Unit 4 Section A (3a-3c)同步练习（含答案解析）2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Alice took a picture with the mountains in the (背景).
2. Hey! What are you listening to It's a (私人的) talk.
3. Please call this number if you (需要) any further information.
4. The huge stone in the middle of the road weighs about ten (吨).
5. Finally, he refused our invitation to the party because he had to prepare for an important (面试).
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Two years ago the lady took up (dance).
7. They are thinking about (have) a surprise party for their teachers.
8. I found it (possible) to finish so much work in such a short time, so I needed two more helpers.
9. The little girl used to hardly talk with others because of her (shy), but now she is outgoing.
10. I wonder whether they are prepared (go) to clean up the city parks.
Ⅲ. 从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
hang out, give up, be able to, fight on, be careful about
11. Never hope no matter what happens.
12. We must until the end.
13. what you say or do. Others may follow you.
14. Lucy in the park and had a great time.
15. He ride a bike when he was six years old.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.最终他敢在全班面前唱歌了。
In the end, he in front of the class.
17. 环境保护那位教授正在教我们如何处理海洋垃圾。
The professor is teaching us how to ocean rubbish.
18.她以前害羞，但现在不再害羞了。
She be shy, but now she is shy .
19.别放弃！ 尽你最大的努力，你就会成功。
Don't ! Try your best and you' ll succeed.
20.他一年至少读六本书。
He reads si x books a year.
V. 单项填空
( )21. As we know, Singapore is Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the
( )22. We need to guard any possible danger around us.
A. for B. overC. withD. against
( )23. The Lianyungang- Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year.
A.180 kilometer long
B.180 kilometers long
C.180-kilometer-long
D.180-kilometers-long
( )24. It's well known that learning English well time and efforts.
A. requiresB. wastesC. wantsD. brings
( )25. In our school library, there a number of books on art. The number of the books still growing larger and larger.
A. is; is B. are; is
C. is; are D. are; are
Ⅵ. 完形填空
I used to be shy and my first day at the new school made me look silly in front of the class. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, 26 how to spell them, knew how to write them, but standing in front of the blackboard with the eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I was 27 to write a single(单个的) letter.
“Write down your name,” the teacher said to me. As I was about to write my name, my mind went 28 . I could not remember my name, not even the first letter. “Just forget about us and write your name and address,” said the teacher. I wanted to write but my hand 29 to move. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, 30 me to give me confidence. She put her 31 softly on my shoulder(肩膀) and asked, “What's your name ”
“Richard Wright,” I said. And then I 32 my name very quickly.
“Now, can you write ”
“Yes, madam.”
33 , I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly.“Good boy. You may go to your 34 ,” said the teacher.
Today I can still remember how my teacher 35 me. It meant a lot to me.
( )26. A. forgot B. knew
C. remembered D. discovered
( )27. A. sillyB. readyC. unableD. happy
( )28. A. heavyB. clearC. emptyD. relaxing
( )29. A. started B. refused
C. wanted D. stopped
( )30. A. looking at B. shouting at
C. smiling at D. pointing at
( )31. A. ear B. eye C. foot D. hand
( )32. A. calledB. spelled C. wroteD. told
( )33. A. Again B. Then
C. Suddenly D. Slowly
( )34. A. homeB. seat C. sideD. work
( )35. A. punished B. warned
C. cheated D. encouraged
Ⅶ. 从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文
true, important, stop, home, pay, be, much, happy, sit, instead
I used to have little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 36. it is to have a passion in life.
That day I went home in Mom's car. When Mom 37. at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags(破旧衣服). That didn't interest me, and I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked 38. and hopeless. But this man was different in some way. He was not 39. down with a sad expression. 40. , he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had.
“Mom, why does that man have a radio though he's 41. ” I asked.
“He bought it,” she replied.
“But why didn't he use the money to buy food or clothes He 42. for something that he didn't need.”
“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important.”
That man must care so 43. about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key to life.
Since then, I have always thought of what is44. important in life. A home, a meal, clothes— these things are only part of life. What we often forget 45. that we all need a joy, a light in a dark day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.
Ⅰ. 1. background 2. private 3. require/ need4. tons 5. interview
Ⅱ. 6. dancing 7. having 8. impossible9. shyness 10. to go
Ⅲ. 11. give up 12. fight on
13. Be careful about 14. hung out
15. was able to
Ⅳ. 16. dares/ dared to sing 17. deal with
18. used to; not; anymore
19. give up 20. at least
V. 21. B 句意：正如我们所知，新加坡是一个亚洲国家。此处表示“一个亚洲国家”，是泛指，且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
22. D 句意：我们需要提防我们周围任何可能的危险。guard against 意为“提防,防范”。故选 D。
23. C 考查复合形容词作定语。句意：180千米长的连云港到徐州的高铁今年对外开放了。“数词+名词+形容词”中间用连字符连接，构成复合形容词，其中名词要用单数。故选C。
24. A 考查动词辨析。句意：众所周知，学好英语需要时间和努力。require 意为“需要”; waste 意为“浪费”; want 意为“想要”; bring 意为“带来”。根据句意可知选A。
25. B 考查主谓一致。句意：在我们学校图书馆有大量关于美术的书，书的数量一直在增长。a number of意为“大量”,后跟名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式； the number of…表示“……的数量”,作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。
Ⅵ. 26. B 根据“I knew my name and address, how to spell them, knew how to write them”可知,这里表示“我”知道怎么拼写它们。
27. C 根据上下文可知，“我”很紧张，所以一个字母都写不出来，故用 unable，意为“不能的”。
28. C 根据“I could not remember my name”可知，这里表示“我”的大脑一片空白，故用形容词 empty。
29. B 根据“I wanted to write but my hand to move.”可知, “我”想写,但是手动不了。故选 B。
30. C 这里表示老师对“我”微笑，给“我”信心。smile at 意为“对……微笑”。
31. D 句意：她轻轻地把手放在我的肩膀上…… hand意为“手”。
32. B 根据语境可知，在老师的引导下，“我”快速地拼出了“我”的名字。
33. A 这里表示“我”第一次太紧张没有写出名字，所以“我”再次转向黑板准备写名字。
34. B 根据上文可知，“我”是在黑板上写名字，所以老师应该是让“我”回到座位上。 seat 意为“座位”。
35. D 句意：如今我依然能记得老师是如何鼓励我的。encourage意为“鼓励”。
Ⅶ. 36. important 37. stopped 38. unhappy39. sitting 40. Instead 41. homeless42. paid 43. much 44. truly 45. is