浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末复习卷（含答案解析）

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浙江省宁波市2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末复习卷
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hi, Paul. I’m Liu Ming. I’m an 11-year-old boy and I live with my family in Beijing, China. I have a 1 . He is 7 years old. We love our parents.
My day is 2 . I get up at 7 o’clock. First, I clean my room a bit because my mom will go angry if I 3 . Then I have breakfast, take my schoolbag and leave home. It’s only 10 minutes to get to school. So I’m usually not 4 for school.
Classes start at 8:00. I’m in Grade 7 5 my favorite subject is science. We can learn many interesting things in science lessons. I 6 like some other subjects, like Chinese, English and so on. I don’t eat at the school dining hall. I go home for lunch. We have a 7 break from 12 to 2 o’clock.
After school, I often 8 picture books for half an hour. It is relaxing and helpful. Then I do my homework. 9 , after dinner, my parents watch TV. I like listening to CDs with my younger brother. On Wednesday evening, I take a(n) 10 lesson at the museum. Pictures are so fun! I go to bed at about ten o’clock at night.
1．A．classmate B．brother C．friend D．sister
2．A．free B．easy C．busy D．long
3．A．am B．am not C．do D．don’t
4．A．ready B．sorry C．happy D．late
5．A．and B．but C．so D．or
6．A．only B．also C．just D．often
7．A．breakfast B．lunch C．lesson D．dinner
8．A．show B．print C．read D．buy
9．A．In the evening B．In the afternoon C．At noon D．At last
10．A．sports B．basketball C．music D．art
二、阅读理解
A
Personal Data (个人资料)
Name: Mary Age: Twelve Sex: F
Address: No.124, Bridge Street, New York, the USA
Postal Code (邮政编码): Z5001B Telephone: 847-5103
E-mail: Mary@
ID card number: 010407 Blood type (血型): O
11．Where is Mary from
A．China. B．Canada. C．America. D．England.
12．How old is Mary
A．13. B．12. C．11. D．10.
13．If you want to make friends with her, what do you need most
A．Z5001B． B．O. C．847-5103. D．010407.
B
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.
14．What does the writer like best for breakfast
A．Noodles. B．Milk and bread.
C．Cakes and fruit. D．Eggs and milk.
15．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things
① do homework ② go to bed ③ take a shower ④ have a walk
A．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③
16．From this passage, we can know the writer ________.
A．talks with his friends after class B．wears sports clothes every day
C．finishes homework at school D．doesn’t like to do sports
17．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How can I get up early B．How can I make good friends
C．How can I be a good student D．How can I have a good school day
C
Tomorrow is the first day of junior high school. What are the students doing now And how do they feel Let’s have a look at these four students.
Hello, I’m Lisa. I’m packing my schoolbag now. I put my pencil case, textbooks, notebooks and my bottle in it. I’m very happy now because I will make new friends and have new teachers. Everything is new for me.
Hi, my name is Peter. I’m writing a self-introduction in my room now. Tomorrow my class teacher will ask us to introduce ourselves. I’m a little nervous, so I want to write it down first.
Hi, I’m Eric. I’m previewing (预习) the new textbooks in my room now. My parents and teachers all say previewing is a good way to study. I always preview before classes. I did well in all my subjects in primary school, so I’m confident for my junior high school life.
Good morning! I’m Sally. I’m making plans in my room now. A new term is beginning. I’m going to join the English club, the dance club and the art club. I will also learn maths well. Maths is difficult for me, but I think I will learn it well if I work hard. I’m excited about the junior high school life.
18．Who wants to join clubs in the new term
A．Lisa. B．Peter. C．Eric. D．Sally.
19．What is Lisa doing now
A．Making plans. B．Packing her schoolbag.
C．Writing a self-introduction. D．Previewing the new textbooks.
20．The underlined (划线) word “it” refers (指代) to ________.
A．English B．dance C．art D．maths
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Lisa doesn’t need to take her bottle to the school.
B．Sally feels nervous about the beginning of the new term.
C．Eric was good at all subjects in his primary school.
D．The four students will introduce themselves on the first day.
D
The cute girl is Li Yuan. She is a middle school student in Beijing, China. She has long hair. She likes drawing. She draws nice pictures and uses them to help sick (生病的) children. She is a good girl. She also likes reading. She says a good book is a good friend. She has a yellow phone. And her phone number is 3584627.
This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with people in English. He is from Beijing too. He and Li Yuan are in the same (相同的) school. They are good friends. Wang Ming has many hobbies (爱好) and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephone, and his number is 6477652.
22．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ________.
A．pens B．maps C．pencils D．pictures
23．Li Yuan likes ________.
a. reading
b. dancing
c. drawing
d. singing
A．ab B．ac C．bc D．cd
24．If you want to make friends with Wang Ming, you can call (打电话) him at ________.
A．3584627 B．6477652 C．6474627 D．3587652
25．We can know ________.
A．Li Yuan’s phone is blue B．Jack is an English boy
C．Jack and Li Yuan are in different schools D．Jack can speak English
第二节 补全短文（注意：A—F选项中有一项是多余选项）
This is our classroom. It’s not big. There is a blue desk in the front. 26 On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer. There are twenty green desks and chairs, too. 27 On the wall there is a blackboard. 28 Of course it’s black. There are six pictures on the wall, too. They are red. 29 It’s my basketball. I like playing basketball with my friends, but baseball is my favorite sport. 30
A．I want to be a baseball player (运动员).
B．They are ours.
C．It’s our teacher’s desk.
D．I don’t like baseball.
E．What color is it
F．There is a ball under my desk.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Jimmy,
How time flies! It’s really nice 31 (get) your e-mail.
Now, it’s 5 o’clock. My classmates 32 (play) basketball in the sports center. But I can’t wait to tell you something about my new school.
We have a big school library. It 33 (lie) in the middle of the school. There are many different 34 (kind) of books, maps, and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 35 (read) there. Behind the library, 36 the left, is the classroom building. There are 50 students in my class. They are very nice. I feel 37 (luck) to be here.
Studying in middle school is not 38 same as that in primary school. But I will try my best to enjoy it and do it 39 (good).
Write and tell me 40 your school is like. Waiting for your reply.
Best wishes,
ours,
Lin Tao
四、单词拼写
41．—Which country’s national f has a leaf —Canada.
42． “One is never too old to learn” m “活到老，学到老” in Chinese.
43．She p the photo on the Internet, waiting to be liked.
44．My little brother can c numbers from 1 to 100.
45．We Chinese g each other by shaking hands while the Japanese bow (鞠躬).
46．It’s a good habit to b your teeth every day.
47．My brother likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
48．I’d like to show a p of my family taken in America.
49．Would you like to j our music club
50．My classmate Kate says math is difficult for her, but I think it’s u .
五、书面表达
51．假设你是705班的班长Li Hua，下学期你班将转来一位英国留学生Helen。她加你微信好友后发给你一条信息。你阅读信息后，请写一段话来回复她。
注意：
1. 回复内容必须包含Helen在微信里询问的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名等信息；
3. 词数60左右。微信回复的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hi! I’m very happy to be your friend. Can you tell me some things about you (age & likes) Can you tell me some things about my new class (subjects & activities) Hello, Helen! Welcome to our class.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C D D A B B C A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B C A D D B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B B D C B E F A
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的日常生活。
1．句意：我有一个弟弟。
classmate同学；brother弟弟；friend朋友；sister姐妹。根据“He is 7 years old. We love our parents”可知他是自己的弟弟。故选B。
2．句意：我的一天很忙。
free自由的；easy简单的；busy忙碌的；long长的。根据下文的描述可知，作者的一天很忙碌。故选C。
3．句意：首先，我打扫一下我的房间，因为如果我不打扫，我妈妈会生气的。
am是；am not不是；do做；don’t不要。根据“I clean my room a bit because my mom will go angry if I”可知是如果不打扫妈妈会生气，此处用助动词don’t，后省略了实义动词。故选D。
4．句意：所以我上学通常不会迟到。
ready准备好的；sorry遗憾的；happy高兴的；late迟到。根据“It’s only 10 minutes to get to school”可知离学校只有10分钟，所以上学通常不会迟到。故选D。
5．句意：我在七年级，我最喜欢的科目是科学。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。
6．句意：我还喜欢其他一些科目，比如中文、英语等等。
only仅；also而且；just仅仅；often经常。根据“I...like some other subjects”可知是也喜欢一些其他的科目。故选B。
7．句意：我们中午12点到2点有午休时间。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；lesson课程；dinner晚餐。根据“break from 12 to 2 o’clock.”可知12点到2点吃午饭。故选B。
8．句意：放学后，我经常看半个小时的图画书。
show展示；print打印；read读；buy买。根据“picture books”可知是读书。故选C。
9．句意：晚上，晚饭后，我父母看电视。
In the evening晚上；In the afternoon下午；At noon中午；At last最后。根据“after dinner”可知是在晚上。故选A。
10．句意：星期三晚上，我在博物馆上美术课。
sports运动；basketball篮球；music音乐；art美术。根据“Pictures are so fun”可知是在美术课上画画。故选D。
11．C 12．B 13．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的个人信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“Address: No.124, Bridge Street, New York, the USA”可知，Mary来自美国。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Age: Twelve”可知，她12岁。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“If you want to make friends with her”可知，想和她交朋友，应是最需要她的联系方式，结合“Telephone: 847-5103”可知，她的联系方式为847-5103。故选C。
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D
【导语】本文主要描述了作者上学的一天。
14．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is bread and milk.”可知，作者早餐最喜欢牛奶和面包，故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.”可知晚饭后我散步。然后我做功课。做完作业后，我去洗澡。然后我就上床睡觉了，正确的顺序是④①③②，故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，作者在课后总是和朋友聊天或者做运动，故选A。
17．最佳标题题。根据“How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.”以及文章内容，可知文章是介绍如何拥有美好的学校日，故选D。
18．D 19．B 20．D 21．C
【导语】本文介绍了明天是初中第一天，学生们现在在做什么以及他们的感觉。
18．细节理解题。根据“Good morning! I’m Sally. I’m making plans in my room now. A new term is beginning. I’m going to join the English club”可知莎莉要加入英语俱乐部，故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Lisa. I’m packing my schoolbag now.”可知丽莎现在正在收拾书包。故选B。
20．词句猜测题。根据“Maths is difficult for me, but I think I will learn it well if I work hard.”可知数学对我来说很难，但我想如果我努力的话我会学得很好。因此it指代“数学”，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Eric…I did well in all my subjects in primary school”可知埃里克小学时所有科目都表现出色，故选C。
22．D 23．B 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两位来自北京的中学生李媛和王明的个人信息。
22．词义猜测题。根据“She draws nice pictures and uses them to help sick children.”可知，她画了漂亮的画并用它们来帮助生病的孩子。故此处them指代“画”。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段“The cute girl is Li Yuan.”及“She likes drawing.”以及“She also likes reading.”可知，李媛喜欢画画和读书。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Wang Ming has many hobbies and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephone, and his number is 6477652.”可知，如果你想和王明交朋友，你可以给他打电话6477652。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with people in English.”可知，Jack会说英语。故选D。
26．C 27．B 28．E 29．F 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者教室里的物品。
26．根据“There is a blue desk in the front...On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer.”可知，此处介绍这张桌子属于谁，C选项“这是我们老师的桌子。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“There are twenty green desks and chairs, too.”可知，B选项“它们是我们的。”符合语境，介绍这些桌椅是我们学生的。故选B。
28．根据“On the wall there is a blackboard...Of course it’s black.”可推测此处是询问黑板的颜色，E选项“它是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“It’s my basketball.”可知，F选项“我的桌子下面有一个球。”符合语境，起承上启下作用。故选F。
30．根据“I like playing basketball with my friends, but baseball is my favorite sport.”可知，棒球是我最喜欢的运动，A选项“我想成为一名棒球运动员。”符合语境，介绍自己的梦想。故选A。
31．to get 32．are playing 33．lies 34．kinds 35．reading 36．on 37．lucky 38．the 39．well 40．what
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是林涛写给吉米的书信。信中主要介绍了林涛的新学校。
31．句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。根据“It’s really nice”可知，本题考查it is adj. (for sb) to do sth.“（对某人来说）做某事很……”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to get。
32．句意：我的同学正在体育中心打篮球。根据“Now, it’s 5 o’clock.”可知，此处说的是同学们正在做的事情，应用现在进行时：be doing。主语My classmates为复数，be动词应用are。故填are playing。
33．句意：它位于学校的中央。根据“We have a big school library.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式。故填lies。
34．句意：里面有许多不同种类的书、地图和杂志。根据“many different”可知，此处应用可数名词kind的复数形式。故填kinds。
35．句意：每天，我花很多时间在那里读书。根据“I spend lots of time”可知，本题考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。
36．句意：在图书馆的后面，在左边，是教学楼。根据“the left”可知，表示方位要用介词on，on the left“在左边”。故填on。
37．句意：我很幸运能来到这里。根据“I feel”可知，此处应用luck的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。
38．句意：在中学学习和在小学学习是不一样的。根据“same as”可知，本题考查固定搭配the same as“和……一样”。故填the。
39．句意：但我会尽我最大的努力去享受它，把它做好。根据“do it”可知，此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词do。故填well。
40．句意：写信告诉我你的学校是什么样的。根据“your school is like”可知，此处指“学校是什么样的”，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
41．(f)lag
【详解】句意：——哪个国家的国旗上有叶子？——加拿大。flag“国旗”，名词。根据题干及首字母f提示可知，此处指加拿大的国旗上有枫叶，故填(f)lag。
42．(m)eans
【详解】句意：“One is never too old to learn”用中文表示就是“活到老，学到老”。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用mean。句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“One is never too old to learn”是第三人称单数，谓语动词mean也应用第三人称单数形式means。故填(m)eans。
43．(p)osts
【详解】句意：她把照片放到网上，等着别人点赞。结合“the photo on the Internet”和首字母“p”可知，此处是指把照片发布在网上；考查post“发布”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式posts。故填(p)osts。
44．(c)ount
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟能从1数到100。根据“My little brother can…numbers from 1 to 100.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“数数”，情态动词can后接动词原形，count“数数”，动词。故填(c)ount。
45．(g)reet
【详解】句意：我们中国人互相握手打招呼，而日本人则鞠躬致意。根据“by shaking hands”可知，此处是说问候，应用动词greet，此句为一般现在时，主语“We Chinese”是复数，动词用原形。故填(g)reet。
46．(b)rush
【详解】句意：每天刷牙是一个好习惯。根据“teeth”可知填入动词“刷”，表达“刷牙”用短语brush one’s teeth，本句中It是形式主语，此处为动词不定式作主语，to后面跟动词原形。故填(b)rush。
47．(m)usician
【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢音乐。他长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“My brother likes music. He wants to be a…when he grows up.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“我”的哥哥长大后想成为一名音乐家，musician“音乐家”，可数名词；空前为不定冠词a，空处应填单数名词musician。故填(m)usician。
48．(p)hoto/(p)icture
【详解】句意：我想展示一张在美国拍摄的我的家庭照片。根据“I’d like to show a...of my family taken in America.”及首字母提示，可知此处展示的应该是“照片”，不定冠词a修饰单数名词photo/picture“照片”。故填(p)hoto/(p)icture。
49．(j)oin
【详解】句意：你想加入我们的音乐俱乐部吗？根据首字母j及“…our music club”可知，此处指“加入”音乐俱乐部，动词join“加入”符合语境，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词join应用原形。故填(j)oin。
50．(u)seful
【详解】句意：我的同班同学凯特说对于她来说数学是难的，但是我认为它是有用的。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“difficult”和“but”及首字母可知useful“有用的”符合语境，故填(u)seful。
51．例文
Hi Helen! Welcome to our class. I’m Li Hua, monitor of Class 705. I’m 13 years old. I love reading and singing. I like sports, too. There are 38 students in our class, 18 boys and 20 girls. We have Chinese, math, English and science every day. We like Monday because we have P.E. class and it is our favorite subject. We have many activities after class, too. Next term, we will have a school trip. I’m sure you will love our class.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封微信回复；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，包括年龄及喜好；
第二步，介绍班级的课程及活动；
第三步，表达对新同学加入的美好期待。
[亮点词汇]
①love doing 喜欢做……
②after class 课后
[高分句型]
①There are 38 students in our class, 18 boys and 20 girls.（There be句型）
②We like Monday because we have P.E. class and it is our favorite subject.（because引导的原因状语从句及and引导的并列句）