(共45张PPT)
主题十 地域特色
第4部分 主题读写训练
教材依据 七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
八上Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
八下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
八下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
八下Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
课标依据 《2022课标》主题内容要求(三级):①人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通—和谐家庭与社区生活;家乡和社会的变迁;②人与社会—历史、社会与文化—身份认同与文化自信;③人与自然—自然生态—不同地区的生态特征与自然景观
中考依据 ①2023年补全对话;②广西统考样卷补全对话;③2020年北部湾经济区Ⅰ卷补全对话
主要写作角度 ①介绍家乡特色(地理位置、名胜古迹、风味美食、风土人情等);②介绍社区环境与生活
主题语篇特训
主题素材积累
主题十 地域特色
主题素材积累
气候与地理位置
1. capital n. 首都;省会 2. province n. 省
3. land n. 土地 4. climate n. 气候
5. weather n. 天气 6. temperature n. 温度
7. cool adj. 凉爽的 8. pleasant adj. 宜人的
9. convenient adj. 便利的 10. lie in位于
11. be located in坐落于
12. in the southwest of… 在……西南部
13. be close to接近 14. be home to 是……的所在地
15. all year round全年
风景名胜
1. scenery n. 景色 2. mountain n. 山;山脉
3. forest n. 森林 4. ocean n. 海洋
5. lake n. 湖泊 6. waterfall n. 瀑布
7. river n. 河流 8. culture n. 文化
9. explore v. 探索 10. beautiful adj. 美丽的
11. enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的 12. popular adj. 受欢迎的
13. places of interest名胜古迹 14. rich in history历史悠久
15. cultural buildings文化建筑 16. pay a visit to… 游览……
17. date back to追溯到 18. be famous/known for以……而闻名
特色美食
1. food n. 食物 2. fruit n. 水果
3. seafood n. 海鲜 4. porridge n. 粥
5. cook v. 烹饪 6. taste n. 味道 v.品尝
7. delicious adj. 美味的 8. unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的
9. mouth-watering adj. 令人垂涎的 10. rice noodles米粉
11. lemon duck柠檬鸭
12. five-colored glutinous rice五色糯米饭
13. plenty of许多 14. many kinds of 各种各样的
当地居民
1. hometown n. 家乡 2. neighborhood/community n. 社区
3. welcome v. 欢迎 4. local adj. 当地的
5. kind adj.善良的 6. warm-hearted adj. 热心的
7. friendly adj. 友好的 8. helpful adj. 乐于助人的
9. nice adj. 好心的 10. feel at home感到宾至如归
11. be willing to愿意/乐意……
开头句
【点明想要介绍的地方】
★I’m happy/glad to introduce my hometown Liuzhou to you.
★Beihai is a small city but I think it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
★Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history and rich culture.
1. 仿写:梧州是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。
_________________________________________________________
Wuzhou is a city with a long history and rich culture.
中间句
【描述气候与地理位置】
★Nanjing lies in the east of China, and it is also the capital of Jiangsu Province.
★The weather in Guilin is neither too hot nor too cold, but it rains a lot.
2. 仿写:南宁位于中国南部,也是广西的首府城市。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nanning lies in the south of China, and it is also the capital of Guangxi.
中间句
【介绍风景名胜】
★It is a tourist city, which is famous for its beautiful scenery.
★There are lots of places of interest, such as Lijiang River in Guilin and Qingxiu Mountain in Nanning.
★The Palace Museum is a must visit for people who are interested in Chinese culture and history.
3. 仿写:阳朔西街(West Street in Yangshuo)是中国历史文化爱好者的必游之地。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
West Street in Yangshuo is a must visit for people who are interested in Chinese culture and history.
中间句
【介绍特色美食与当地居民】
★There are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss in Guangxi.
★The five-colored glutinous rice is tasty and mouth-watering.
★The local people are very friendly. When you are in trouble, they will try their best to give you a hand.
中间句
4. 仿写:桂林米粉美味可口、令人垂涎欲滴。
____________________________________________________________
5. 仿写:当地人非常乐于助人,他们总会尽全力帮助你。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guilin rice noodles are tasty and mouth-watering.
The local people are very helpful and they will always try their best to give you a hand.
结尾句
【表达对游客的欢迎或强调该地区的魅力】
★Welcome to Beijing, I’m sure you won’t be disappointed when you come here.
★If you come to Luoyang for a visit, I believe you will fall in love with this ancient city.
6. 仿写:如果你来桂林旅游,我相信你会爱上这座美丽的城市。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you come to Guilin for a visit, I believe you will fall in love with this beautiful city.
俗语谚语
★Home is where the heart is.家乃心之所系。
★East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自己家的草窝。
★Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin. 桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林。
假如你是李华,作为学校英语公众号的编辑,你负责Travel in Guangxi栏目。请你根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇短文介绍广西并发布在公众号上,为家乡的旅游做宣传。内容包括:
1. 广西的地理位置;
2. 广西的名胜古迹、特色美食、风土人情等;
3. 欢迎大家来广西旅游。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:scenery(n.风景),Detian Waterfall(德天瀑布), five-colored glutinous rice(五色糯米饭)
【审题】
文体:_______人称:___________________时态:___________
说明文
第二人称和第三人称
一般现在时
【列纲】
【成文】
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guangxi lies in the south of China. It’s famous for its beautiful scenery and delicious food.
There are lots of places of interest, such as Lijiang River in Guilin and Detian Waterfall in Chongzuo. Qingxiu Mountain is a must visit for people who love nature. There are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss in Guangxi. The fruits and five-colored glutinous rice are all delicious. If you like noodles, Guilin rice noodles won’t let you disappointed. The local people are very friendly and helpful. Whenever you
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
are in trouble, you can always get their help.
Welcome to Guangxi to have a trip. I believe you will fall in love with this place.
【评价】
内容 广西的地理位置 广西的名胜古迹、特色美食、风土人情等 表示欢迎 语法 词句连贯 拼写 分段 卷面 总分
分数 2 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 15
自评
互评
老师评分
主题语篇特训
一、完形填空(主题:人与社会·“柳州特色名片”螺蛳粉 难度:★★★ 用时:7分钟)
Guangxi is known for many things, such as its green hills, beautiful rivers and clean air. But when you think of Guangxi food, what comes to your mind first Well, for me it is luosifen 1 Liuzhou river snails rice noodles in English. Luosifen is a traditional dish in Liuzhou.
( )1. A.or B.and C.but
A
It’s so 2 there that it even has its own museum. There you can get some _3_ about luosifen, and even try making it by hand. “You’ll fall in love with luosifen just after eating three bowls,” the director of the museum says 4 .
( )2. A.cheap B.convenient C.popular
( )3. A.advice B.preparation C.information
( )4. A.proudly B.silently C.bravely
C
C
A
In the past, luosifen was 5 as a cheap street snack in small shops in Liuzhou. It got a lot of attention 6 the report of a famous food documentary series, A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》). In China, there are now thousands of restaurants 7 this dish. It is special with pickled bamboo shoots(酸笋) which have a 8 smell. For the haters, it’s terrible while for the lovers, it’s the soul(灵魂) of luosifen.
( )5. A.sent B.served C.expected
( )6. A.together with B.except for C.because of
( )7. A.selling B.using C.sharing
( )8. A.similar B.strong C.sweet
B
C
A
B
For those who grow up in Liuzhou, luosifen is not only a dish but also the symbol of their hometown. “I would go out 9 cool summer days in search of luosifen restaurants. Though the core recipe(核心配方) never
10 , every restaurant makes it differently,” one of my friends Lin Hui, a Liuzhou girl, says. “It is the best comfort food after a long day.”
( )9. A.on B.at C.in
( )10. A.ends B.changes C.fails
A
B
【写作思维拓展】11. What is the most famous dish in your city Do you like it Why or Why not
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The most famous dish in my city is lemon duck. I like it because it tastes good and special.(言之有理即可)
二、阅读理解
A(主题:人与社会·隆林彝族打磨秋 难度:★★★★ 用时:8分钟)
Damoqiu was listed in 2016 as an intangible cultural heritage in Longlin County, Guangxi.
For the Yi ethnic group, damoqiu is a traditional sport and celebration during festivals. Li Jingming started playing it at the age of five.
“Many people simply play damoqiu for fun,” said Li. “Yet, taking it as a professional sport is more a game of bravery.”
According to Li, since the horizontal pole(横杆) only hangs on the standing pole(站桩), it’s always spinning(旋转), making it hard for performers to keep balance(平衡). “If you lack strength, it’s easy to lose balance and even slip down from the pole. Sometimes, it’s even dangerous,” added Li.
Besides bravery, as a professional sport, playing damoqiu also needs great effort and patience.
Training for a new posture(姿势) sometimes requires more than ten days. “Repetition is part of our training. Though it’s boring, it is worth our effort to keep the tradition alive,” Li said.
As more and more young people leave villages to earn money in the big cities, they have less time to train on the pole and develop new postures. “It’s a pity that damoqiu is disappearing from the competitive stage now,” said Li, adding that he has only had a few disciples(徒弟) in training during the last fifty years.
To make damoqiu known to more people, Li not only teaches it in schools voluntarily, but also performs in many competitions to show the sport’s charm(魅力).
“As long as I live, I will continue to pass the skills of damoqiu on to future generations,” said Li.
( )1. What do many people play damoqiu for
A.For keeping healthy.
B.For getting pleasure.
C.For making friends.
( )2. Which is TRUE about damoqiu
A.It is a traditional sport in Northwest China.
B.It requires at least three people to play.
C.People have to keep balance on the horizontal pole.
B
C
( )3. What does Li think is important for playing damoqiu as a professional sport
A.Creativity, great effort and courage.
B.Patience, creativity and energy.
C.Great effort, patience and courage.
( )4. How long does it take to train for a new posture sometimes according to Li
A.Over 5 days. B.Over 10 days. C.Over 50 days.
C
B
( )5. What does Li do to make more people know damoqiu
A.He performs it in many competitions.
B.He introduces and teaches it online.
C.He sets up a school to teach it.
A
【写作思维拓展】6. As a teenager, how will you help to keep some traditional things of your hometown alive
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I will learn more about these traditional things of my hometown and keep them in heart.(言之有理即可)
B(主题:人与自然·“世界梯田原乡”龙脊梯田 难度:★★★★ 用时:8分钟)
Imagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered with white snow. These are the colors of the Longji Rice Terraces(龙脊梯田).
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. Work on the terraces took hundreds of years from the Yuan Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty.
Why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the mountains into terraces Firstly, there are few flat(平坦的) areas of land here. Building the terraces can increase more fields to grow rice. Secondly, although the region(地区) has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep(陡峭的) and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the valuable soil from being washed away.
People have worked in harmony(和谐) with nature to make these terraces. The terraces are cleverly shaped, with hundreds of connected waterways. During the rainy season, along the waterways, the rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour(蒸汽). This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.
Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. People continue to use ancient farming methods to keep the terraces, because these are their valuable traditions. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces receive high praise, and thousands of visitors come to enjoy this great wonder created by people and nature working together.
( )7. How does the writer introduce the Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1
A.By describing its natural beauty.
B.By telling stories about it.
C.By showing cultures of it.
( )8. What does the underlined word “shallow” probably mean in Paragraph 3
A.深的 B.硬的 C.浅的
A
C
( )9. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.How the farmers turn the mountains into terraces.
B.How people make full use of water cycle in the terraces.
C.How the local people protect crops in the rainy season.
( )10. Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways
A.Because they want to value their traditions.
B.Because they hope to satisfy more visitors.
C.Because these ways can help to produce more crops.
B
A
( )11. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A.To introduce the history of the terraces.
B.To list the ways of improving technology.
C.To advise people to build more terraces.
A
【写作思维拓展】12. How do you like the Longji Rice Terraces What’s your favorite tourist attraction(景点) in Guangxi and why
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The Longji Rice Terraces are the result of people’s wisdom and they mean a lot to the local people. My favorite tourist attraction is Huangyao Ancient Town because its buildings are amazing. (言之有理即可)
三、书面表达
学校英语文化节将举办以“秀秀我的家乡”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是张磊,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的家乡。内容包括:
1. 家乡的地理位置;
2. 家乡的环境和文化特色;
3. 对家乡的感受和祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My hometown
Hi, everyone. I’m Zhang Lei. I would like to introduce ____________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
my
hometown — Yulin. It’s a city in the southeast of Guangxi, not far from Beihai.
It’s well known that Yulin is a city with beautiful scenery and rich culture. There are many places of interest that we can visit. We can also hear amazing folk songs here and buy a lot of special products which are made by hand. Yulin is also famous for its fruits so we can also enjoy tasting quite a few kinds of fruits here. The air here is fresh and green trees
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are everywhere. It’s quite comfortable and enjoyable to live in Yulin.
Although Yulin is a small city, I think it is one of the best cities in the world. I hope it can become better and better.