2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项China Daily 12,19.高科技人才供应增加（3篇，含解析）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项China Daily 12,19.高科技人才供应增加（3篇，含解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 21.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-19 16:48:42 | ||
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话题：高科技人才供应增加
Passage 1: Talent Competition in China's New Economy
The talent market in China's new economy industries 1_______(be) highly competitive. A recent report showed that the talent demand-supply ratio 2_______(climb) steadily over the past few years. The ratio, which 3_______(include) sectors like internet and artificial intelligence, 4_______(reach) 2.06 in the first 10 months of 2024. This means that for each job, there 5_______(be) more than two candidates competing.
Salaries, 6_____, have seen a slight increase. In 2024, the average monthly salary for new job postings 7_______(be) 42,874 yuan, compared with 42,789 yuan in 2023. 8____ the competition, the demand for core technical talent, especially in AI-related fields 9___ the technology is advancing rapidly, 10_______(remain) high.
答案详解：
is，这里描述的是当前的情况，用一般现在时，主语是 “the talent market”，为第三人称单数，故填 “is”。
has been climbing，根据 “over the past few years” 可知，用现在完成进行时，强调动作的持续性，故填 “has been climbing”。
includes，先行词 “ratio” 是单数，在定语从句中作主语，且描述的是一般性情况，用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，故填 “includes”。
reached，根据 “in the first 10 months of 2024” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “reached”。
are，这是 “there be” 句型，主语是 “candidates”，为复数，用一般现在时，故填 “are”。
however，此处表示转折，用 “however”。
was，根据 “in 2024” 可知，用一般过去时，主语是 “salary”，为单数，故填 “was”。
Despite，“尽管” 竞争激烈，用 “Despite”，后接名词短语。
where，先行词是 “fields”，在定语从句中作地点状语，故填 “where”。
remains，主语是 “demand”，为第三人称单数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “remains”。
Passage 2: Talent Shortages and City Attraction
In the new economy sectors, there 1_______(be) significant talent shortages in key technical fields. For example, in cloud computing, the demand-supply ratio 2_______(be) only 0.27, which means there are far more job openings 3____ applicants.
During the first 10 months of 2024, Beijing, 4____ is the leading city for new job openings, 5_______(experience) a talent outflow. Its talent inflow-outflow ratio 6_______(fall) below 1. In contrast, cities like Shenzhen and Hangzhou 7_______(attract) more talent. These cities 8_______(become) more appealing as innovation and tech centers.
The report also pointed out that the talent situation 9_______(affect) the development of the new economy. Companies 10_______(need) to take measures to attract and retain talent.
答案详解：
are，这是 “there be” 句型，主语是 “talent shortages”，为复数，用一般现在时，故填 “are”。
is，主语是 “ratio”，为单数，用一般现在时，故填 “is”。
than，“more...than...” 是比较级的固定搭配，故填 “than”。
which，先行词是 “Beijing”，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填 “which”。
experienced，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “experienced”。
fell，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “fell”。
have attracted，根据语境，用现在完成时，主语是 “cities”，为复数，故填 “have attracted”。
have become，根据语境，用现在完成时，主语是 “These cities”，为复数，故填 “have become”。
affects，主语是 “situation”，为第三人称单数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “affects”。
need，主语是 “Companies”，为复数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “need”。
Passage 3: The Impact of China's Visa Policy Adjustment on Overseas Tourism
In recent times, overseas travel agencies 1_______(display) an increasing eagerness to penetrate the Chinese tourism market, as the country's beneficial visa policies 2_______(gradually unfold). Sanne Prestegaard, a travel consultant hailing from Denmark, 3_______(make) elaborate plans to attend the significant China International Travel Mart held in Shanghai. In early November, she 4_______(proceed) to submit her visa application. 5____, she encountered a series of unforeseen obstacles. The online application system 6_______(categorically refuse) to accept the photos she had meticulously prepared, thus compelling her to 7_______(opt) for visiting the visa center instead.
8____ she firmly believed that she had assembled all the requisite documents with great care, she 9_______(unintentionally overlook) the crucial details of her flight itinerary. However, a stroke of luck came her way when China 10_______(formally announce) the extension of its visa-free policy to several countries, Denmark being among them, on the 8th of November.
答案详解：
have displayed，根据 “in recent times” 可知，这里用现在完成时，强调到目前为止的情况，主语 “travel agencies” 是复数，故填 “have displayed”。
are gradually unfolding，“as” 引导的时间状语从句，这里用现在进行时表当前正在逐渐发生的动作，故填 “are gradually unfolding”。
had made，“make plans” 这个动作发生在 “encountered” 之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故填 “had made”。
proceeded，根据 “in early November” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “proceeded”。
Nevertheless，此处表示转折，且比 “however” 语义稍强，用 “Nevertheless”。
categorically refused，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “categorically refused”。
choose，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “choose”。
Although/Though，这里引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”，故填 “Although/Though”。
unintentionally overlooked，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “unintentionally overlooked”。
formally announced，根据 “on the 8th of November” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “formally announced”。
Passage 1: Talent Competition in China's New Economy
The talent market in China's new economy industries 1_______(be) highly competitive. A recent report showed that the talent demand-supply ratio 2_______(climb) steadily over the past few years. The ratio, which 3_______(include) sectors like internet and artificial intelligence, 4_______(reach) 2.06 in the first 10 months of 2024. This means that for each job, there 5_______(be) more than two candidates competing.
Salaries, 6_____, have seen a slight increase. In 2024, the average monthly salary for new job postings 7_______(be) 42,874 yuan, compared with 42,789 yuan in 2023. 8____ the competition, the demand for core technical talent, especially in AI-related fields 9___ the technology is advancing rapidly, 10_______(remain) high.
答案详解：
is，这里描述的是当前的情况，用一般现在时，主语是 “the talent market”，为第三人称单数，故填 “is”。
has been climbing，根据 “over the past few years” 可知，用现在完成进行时，强调动作的持续性，故填 “has been climbing”。
includes，先行词 “ratio” 是单数，在定语从句中作主语，且描述的是一般性情况，用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，故填 “includes”。
reached，根据 “in the first 10 months of 2024” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “reached”。
are，这是 “there be” 句型，主语是 “candidates”，为复数，用一般现在时，故填 “are”。
however，此处表示转折，用 “however”。
was，根据 “in 2024” 可知，用一般过去时，主语是 “salary”，为单数，故填 “was”。
Despite，“尽管” 竞争激烈，用 “Despite”，后接名词短语。
where，先行词是 “fields”，在定语从句中作地点状语，故填 “where”。
remains，主语是 “demand”，为第三人称单数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “remains”。
Passage 2: Talent Shortages and City Attraction
In the new economy sectors, there 1_______(be) significant talent shortages in key technical fields. For example, in cloud computing, the demand-supply ratio 2_______(be) only 0.27, which means there are far more job openings 3____ applicants.
During the first 10 months of 2024, Beijing, 4____ is the leading city for new job openings, 5_______(experience) a talent outflow. Its talent inflow-outflow ratio 6_______(fall) below 1. In contrast, cities like Shenzhen and Hangzhou 7_______(attract) more talent. These cities 8_______(become) more appealing as innovation and tech centers.
The report also pointed out that the talent situation 9_______(affect) the development of the new economy. Companies 10_______(need) to take measures to attract and retain talent.
答案详解：
are，这是 “there be” 句型，主语是 “talent shortages”，为复数，用一般现在时，故填 “are”。
is，主语是 “ratio”，为单数，用一般现在时，故填 “is”。
than，“more...than...” 是比较级的固定搭配，故填 “than”。
which，先行词是 “Beijing”，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填 “which”。
experienced，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “experienced”。
fell，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “fell”。
have attracted，根据语境，用现在完成时，主语是 “cities”，为复数，故填 “have attracted”。
have become，根据语境，用现在完成时，主语是 “These cities”，为复数，故填 “have become”。
affects，主语是 “situation”，为第三人称单数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “affects”。
need，主语是 “Companies”，为复数，根据语境用一般现在时，故填 “need”。
Passage 3: The Impact of China's Visa Policy Adjustment on Overseas Tourism
In recent times, overseas travel agencies 1_______(display) an increasing eagerness to penetrate the Chinese tourism market, as the country's beneficial visa policies 2_______(gradually unfold). Sanne Prestegaard, a travel consultant hailing from Denmark, 3_______(make) elaborate plans to attend the significant China International Travel Mart held in Shanghai. In early November, she 4_______(proceed) to submit her visa application. 5____, she encountered a series of unforeseen obstacles. The online application system 6_______(categorically refuse) to accept the photos she had meticulously prepared, thus compelling her to 7_______(opt) for visiting the visa center instead.
8____ she firmly believed that she had assembled all the requisite documents with great care, she 9_______(unintentionally overlook) the crucial details of her flight itinerary. However, a stroke of luck came her way when China 10_______(formally announce) the extension of its visa-free policy to several countries, Denmark being among them, on the 8th of November.
答案详解：
have displayed，根据 “in recent times” 可知，这里用现在完成时，强调到目前为止的情况，主语 “travel agencies” 是复数，故填 “have displayed”。
are gradually unfolding，“as” 引导的时间状语从句，这里用现在进行时表当前正在逐渐发生的动作，故填 “are gradually unfolding”。
had made，“make plans” 这个动作发生在 “encountered” 之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故填 “had made”。
proceeded，根据 “in early November” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “proceeded”。
Nevertheless，此处表示转折，且比 “however” 语义稍强，用 “Nevertheless”。
categorically refused，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “categorically refused”。
choose，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “choose”。
Although/Though，这里引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”，故填 “Although/Though”。
unintentionally overlooked，根据语境，用一般过去时，故填 “unintentionally overlooked”。
formally announced，根据 “on the 8th of November” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 “formally announced”。