专题10 阅读判断15篇（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册期末专项练习（人教精通版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 10 阅读判断15篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Alice Green and her brother Jack are students. They go to school by bus. Some of their classmates walk to school. Alice and Jack get home at four in the afternoon. They do their homework at four thirty and watch TV at six thirty. They go to bed at nine. They don’t have lessons on weekends. They often go to the park with their parents on Sundays. They always have a good time there. Their parents often have afternoon tea at five o’clock. After tea, they sit and talk or listen to the radio. They work hard and go to bed at eleven.
( )1．Alice Green is Jack’s sister.
( )2．They go to school by bike.
( )3．Jack does his homework at four thirty.
( )4．Alice Green and Jack have lessons on weekends.
( )5．Their father and mother go to bed at nine.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Tuesday. It’s Parents’ Day.
Wei Min and Yang Ming says hello to each other. Wei Min asks Yang Ming, “Is your father here today ”
Yang Ming answers, “No. He is very busy(忙碌). He is a doctor.”
Wei Min asks again, “What does your mother do Where does she work ”
Yang Ming answers, “She is a reporter. She works at CCTV.” “How about your parents ” Yang Ming asks.
Wei Min says, “My father is an actor. And my mother is a factory worker. She works in a car factory. She’ll be here today!”
“That’s nice.” Yang Ming says, “Do you want to be a worker in the future ”
Wei Min smiles, “No, I want to be a doctor. I can help lots of people in my work.”
( )6．Parents’ Day is on Thursday.
( )7．Yang Ming’s father is an actor.
( )8．Wei Min’s mother works at CCTV.
( )9．Yang Ming’s father will not be present(出席) today.
( )10．Wei Min wants to be a doctor and helps people in the future.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m from France. Now I’m in China with my father and mother. I’m a student of Sunny School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. The teachers there are very friendly to me. The students there are friendly too.
I like them very much. Look at that tall man! He’s my father. He has big eyes and a big nose. He’s handsome. He is a doctor. He often helps people in need. That beautiful woman is my mother. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She’s a nurse. We all like China very much.
( )11．I’m Kate. I come from Russia. Now I’m in China.
( )12．Kate is in Class Two, Grade Five.
( )13．The teachers and students are friendly to Kate.
( )14．Kate’s father is a handsome teacher.
( )15．Kate’s mother has big blue eyes and short hair.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Amy gets many gifts (礼物) today. They’re birthday gifts. They’re from her good friends. Because (因为) today is Amy’s birthday. Her mother buys a new dress for her. It’s pink and it’s very pretty. Her mother takes her to the park. She is very happy today.
( )16．Amy’s birthday is on Saturday.
( )17．It’s windy and sunny today.
( )18．Amy goes to the zoo with her mother.
( )19．Amy has a new coat. It’s pink.
( )20．Lucy is very unhappy today.
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
There is a big garden near my home. In the garden, there are many fruit trees. You can see lots of fruits on the trees. The pears are so big and sweet. The grapefruits are green. The coconuts are yummy. What are those Oh, they are apples. They are red.
( )21．There is a big park near my home.
( )22．There are many fruit trees in the garden.
( )23．The pears are small and sweet.
( )24．The grapefruits are green.
( )25．We can see watermelons in the garden.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Look at this girl. She’s my good friend, Lisa. She’s ten. She has a round face and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She’s pretty. Lisa is a primary school student. She sings very well and she can swim. There are five people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her twin brothers and Lisa herself. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is a dancer. Her twin brothers are also primary school students. She has a happy family.
( )26．My good friend is Lisa. She is eleven.
( )27．There are four people in Lisa’s family.
( )28．Lisa is tall and fat. She is funny.
( )29．Lisa sings very well and she can swim.
( )30．Lisa’s father is a worker.
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Look! Here is a photo of my friends. This tall girl is Mary. She is from Australia. She’s eleven. She likes singing. She wants to be a singer in the future. This short girl is Lucy. She is from Singapore. She’s eleven, too. She likes watching news. She’s smart. She wants to be a reporter.
We often play together. We’re happy every day.
( )31．Mary is short.
( )32．Mary is eleven.
( )33．Mary likes watching TV.
( )34．Lucy comes from Australia.
( )35．Lucy is smart and she wants to be a reporter.
阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
It’s a fine day. Bob is going to the bookstore with his brother. He puts on his blue shirt and black shoes. They say goodbye to their parents and go to the bus stop. The bookstore is very far, but the No. 6 bus takes them right there. They see lots of books in the bookstore and they buy some books. They feel very happy.
( )36．Bob is going to the park with his brother.
( )37．He puts on his black shoes.
( )38．They see lots of clothes there.
( )39．The bookstore is very far.
( )40．They buy some books and they feel very happy.
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Look at that girl. Her name is Lisa. We are good friends. She is eleven. She is a lovely girl. She has big eyes and short hair. She’s very tall and thin. She’s from Germany. She lives at 48 Beijing Street. She wants to be a nurse like Florence Nightingale. The nurse is very famous and great.
( )41．Lisa isn’t a lovely girl.
( )42．Lisa has big eyes and long hair.
( )43．Lisa is a German.
( )44．Lisa is a nurse like Florence Nightingale.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Gao Wei. I’m from China. I’m eleven. I’m a primary school student. I’m in Class One Grade Five. There are three people in my family. My mother is a teacher in a school. My father is a manager in a big company.
( )45．Gao Wei is from China.
( )46．He’s in Class Two, Grade Five.
( )47．There are three people in his family.
( )48．His mother is a doctor.
( )49．His father works in a school.
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)与误(F)。
Near my home there is a big zoo. There are many animals there. They are tigers, lions, elephants and so on. I often go to the zoo with my parents. I like pandas best. They are very beautiful and lovely. There are three pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and a baby panda. I like them very much. Look! They have black eyes, white faces, black ears and fat bodies (身体). They wear black and white coats all the time (一直，总是). They like to eat green bamboo. Pandas live in China. Their hometown (故乡) is in Sichuan. They are very friendly and cute. Do you like pandas
( )50．There are many animals in the park.
( )51．I like pandas best. They’re lovely and beautiful.
( )52．There are four pandas in the zoos.
( )53．Pandas have black eyes and black ears. They’re very fat.
( )54．Pandas live in China. Their hometown is in Wuhan.
阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my new friend. His name is David. He is eleven. He is from America. He is a student. He studies very hard. He is tall. He is smart and funny. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. I like playing with him. We are good friends.
( )55．David is a boy.
( )56．David is eleven years old.
( )57．David is from America.
( )58．David is short. He is smart and funny.
( )59．We both like playing basketball.
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Peter: Oh, what a pretty girl!
Kate: Look at her black hair and black eyes.
Peter: She’s clever. She’s good at Chinese and English.
Kate: What’s her name And how old is she
Peter: Her name is Wang Li and she’s eleven. She comes from China.
( )60．The girl has brown hair and blue eyes.
( )61．The girl is good at maths.
( )62．The girl’s name is Wang Li.
( )63．The girl is from Canada.
阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lisa is a girl. She comes from Britain. She lives in Beijing with her family now. She is fifteen. She has short yellow hair. She is cute. She likes painting and playing the piano. She has a brother. He is thirteen years old. They are both students. Her brother likes flying a kite. He is quiet. Her mother is a teacher. She likes shopping. Her father is a policeman. He likes singing songs. They are very happy.
( )64．There are four people in Lisa’s family.
( )65．Lisa comes from Beijing, China.
( )66．Lisa’s brother is 12 years old.
( )67．Lisa has short yellow hair.
( )68．Lisa’s parents are both teachers.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
My friend
I have a friend. His name is Bob. He is from London. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose, mouth and ears are all big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class.
( )69．Bob is an English boy.
( )70．Bob has a big face and round eyes.
( )71．Bob’s hair is black.
( )72．Bob’s favourite colour is blue.
( )73．Bob likes playing football.
参考答案
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文讲了交通方式，家庭生活和周末生活。
1．句意：爱丽丝·格林是杰克的妹妹。根据“Alice Green and her brother Jack are students.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：他们骑自行车上学。根据“They go to school by bus.”，可知他们坐公共汽车上学，故答案为F。
3．句意：杰克四点半做作业。根据“They do their homework at four thirty and watch TV at six thirty.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：爱丽丝·格林和杰克周末有课。根据“They don’t have lessons on weekends.”，可知他们周末没课，故答案为F。
5．句意：他们的父母九点钟上床睡觉。根据“They go to bed at nine.”，可知爱丽丝·格林和杰克九点去睡觉，故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍卫敏和杨明各自的父母的职业。
6．句意：父母节在星期四。根据“Today is Tuesday. It’s Parents’ Day.”可知是星期二，故答案为F。
7．句意：杨明的爸爸是一名演员。根据“He is a doctor.”可知是一名医生，故答案为F。
8．句意：卫敏的妈妈在中央电视台工作。根据“And my mother is a factory worker. She works in a car factory.”可知是在一个汽车厂工作，故答案为F。
9．句意：杨明的爸爸今天不会出席。根据“No. He is very busy(忙碌). ”可知杨明的爸爸今天没有出席，故答案为T。
10．句意：卫敏将来想成为一名医生帮助人们。根据“No, I want to be a doctor. I can help lots of people in my work.”可知想成为医生帮助人们，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文讲述了凯特的个人情况和他的爸爸，妈妈的外貌特征和职业。
11．句意：我是凯特。我来自俄罗斯。现在我在中国。根据“Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m from France. Now I’m in China with my father and mother.”可知她来自法国。故答案为F。
12．句意：凯特在五年级二班。根据“I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：老师和学生对凯特都很友好。根据“The teachers there are very friendly to me. The students there are friendly too. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：凯特的父亲是一位英俊的老师。根据“He’s handsome. He is a doctor.”可知他是医生。故答案为F。
15．句意：凯特的妈妈有一双蓝色的大眼睛和一头短发。根据“She has long hair and big blue eyes.”可知她有长头发和蓝色的大眼睛。故答案为F。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了今天是星期天，是艾米的生日。
16．句意：艾米的生日在星期六。根据“Today is Sunday. Because (因为) today is Amy’s birthday.”，可知艾米的生日在星期天，故答案为F。
17．句意：今天多风且晴朗。根据“The weather is sunny and warm.”，可知今天晴朗且温暖，故答案为F。
18．句意：艾米和她妈妈去动物园。根据“Her mother takes her to the park.”，可知艾米和妈妈去公园，故答案为F。
19．句意：艾米有一件新外套。它是粉色的。根据“Her mother buys a new dress for her. It’s pink and it’s very pretty.”，可知艾米有一条新连衣裙，它是粉色的，故答案为F。
20．句意：露西今天不高兴。根据“She is very happy today.”，可知艾米今天很高兴，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲述了我家附近里的花园有很多水果树。
21．句意：在我家附近有一个大公园。根据“There is a big garden near my home.”可知我家附近有个大花园，故答案为F。
22．句意：花园里有许多水果树。根据“In the garden, there are many fruit trees.”可知花园里有许多水果树，故答案为T。
23．句意：梨是小的甜的。根据“The pears are so big and sweet.”可知梨是大的甜的，故答案为F。
24．句意：葡萄柚是绿色的。根据“The grapefruits are green.”可知葡萄柚是绿色的，故答案为T。
25．句意：在花园里我们能看见西瓜。根据“The pears are so big and sweet. The grapefruits are green. The coconuts are yummy. What are those Oh, they are apples. They are red.”可知花园里有梨，葡萄柚，椰子，苹果，没有西瓜。故答案为F。
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．F
【解析】26．句意：我的好朋友是丽莎，她十一岁。根据She’s my good friend, Lisa. She’s ten，可知丽莎十岁，故答案为F。
27．句意：丽莎的家里有四个人。根据There are five people in her family，可知丽莎的家里有五个人，故答案为F。
28．句意：丽莎又高又胖，她很有趣。根据She is tall and thin. She’s pretty，可知她又高又瘦，很漂亮，故答案为F。
29．句意：丽莎唱得很好，她会游泳。根据She sings very well and she can swim，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
30．句意：丽莎的父亲是个工人。根据Her father is a doctor，可知她父亲是个医生，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文介绍了我的两个朋友Mary和Lucy的基本情况。
31．句意：玛丽是矮的。根据文中“This tall girl is Mary. ”可知Mary是高的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：玛丽11岁。根据文中“She’s eleven.”可知Mary十一岁，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：玛丽喜欢看电视。根据文中“She likes singing. ”可知Mary喜欢唱歌，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：露西来自澳大利亚。根据文中“This short girl is Lucy. She is from Singapore. ”可知Lucy来自新加坡，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：露西很聪明而且她想成为记者。根据文中“She’s smart. She wants to be a reporter.”可知Lucy是聪明的将来要当记者，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文讲了鲍勃和弟弟去书店的事情。
36．句意：鲍勃和他弟弟要去公园。根据“Bob is going to the bookstore with his brother.”，可知鲍勃和他弟弟要去书店，故答案为F。
37．句意：他穿上黑色的鞋。根据“He puts on his blue shirt and black shoes.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：他们在那里看到了很多衣服。根据“They see lots of books in the bookstore and they buy some books.”，可知他们在那里看到了很多书，故答案为F。
39．句意：书店很远。根据“The bookstore is very far, but the No. 6 bus takes them right there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：他们买一些书，他们感觉很高兴。根据“They see lots of books in the bookstore and they buy some books. They feel very happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的朋友丽萨。
41．句意：丽莎不是一个可爱的女孩。根据文中句子“She is a lovely girl.”可知丽萨是一个可爱的女孩，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：丽莎有大眼睛和长头发。根据文中句子“She has big eyes and short hair.”可知丽萨的头发是短头发，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．句意：丽莎是德国人。根据文中句子“She’s from Germany.”可知丽萨是德国人，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：丽莎和弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔一样是一名护士。根据文中句子“She wants to be a nurse like Florence Nightingale.”可知丽萨想成为一名护士，现在还不是护士，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
45．T 46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F
【导语】本文高伟介绍了自己个人信息以及家人的职业。
45．句意：高伟来自中国。根据I’m from China. 我来自中国。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
46．句意：他在五年级二班。根据I’m in Class One Grade Five. 我在五年级一班。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
47．句意：在他的家里有三口人。根据There are three people in my family. 我的家里有三口人。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：他的妈妈是一名医生。根据My mother is a teacher in a school. 我妈妈是一所学校的老师。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
49．句意：他的爸爸在一所学校工作。根据My father is a manager in a big company. 我爸爸是一家大公司的经理。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
50．F 51．T 52．F 53．T 54．F
【解析】50．题干句意：公园里有许多动物。根据Near my home there is a big zoo. There are many animals there. 可知是动物园有，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
51．题干句意：我最喜欢熊猫。他们很可爱很漂亮。根据I like pandas best. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
52．题干句意：动物园里有四只熊猫。根据There are three pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and a baby panda.可知有3只熊猫，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：熊猫有黑眼睛和黑耳朵。他们很胖。根据Look! They have black eyes, white faces, black ears and fat bodies (身体).可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
54．题干句意：熊猫生活在中国。他们的故乡在武汉。根据Pandas live in China. Their hometown (故乡) is in Sichuan.可知故乡在四川，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
55．T 56．T 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的朋友大卫的个人信息以及他的喜好。
55．句意：大卫是一个男孩。根据文中句子“ His name is David.”可知大卫是男孩，his是形容词性物主代词，他的，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
56．句意：大卫11岁。根据文中句子“He is eleven. ”可知大卫11岁，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：大卫来自美国。根据文中句子“He is from America.”可知大卫来自美国，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
58．句意：大卫矮。他是聪明有趣的。根据文中句子“He is tall. ”可知大卫高，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
59．句意：我们都喜欢打篮球。根据文中句子“He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. ”可知作者和大卫都喜欢打篮球，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
60．F 61．F 62．T 63．F
【导语】本文是一组对话，讨论了来自中国的王丽，包括她的外貌，年龄，擅长的科目等方面的内容。
60．句意：这个女孩有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。根据“Look at her black hair and black eyes.”可知这个女孩是黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
61．句意：这个女孩擅长数学。根据“She’s good at Chinese and English.”可知这个女孩擅长语文和英语，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
62．句意：这个女孩的名字是王丽。根据“Her name is Wang Li. ”可知这个女孩的名字是王丽，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
63．句意：这个女孩来自加拿大。根据“She comes from China.”可知这个女孩来自中国，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
64．T 65．F 66．F 67．T 68．F
【导语】本文主要描述了丽莎和家人的情况。
64．句意：丽莎家有四口人。根据原文可知丽莎有一个弟弟，有爸爸和妈妈，共四口人，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
65．句意：丽莎来自中国北京。根据原文“She comes from Britain.”可知丽莎来自英国，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
66．句意：丽莎的弟弟12岁了。根据原文“He is thirteen years old.”可知她的弟弟十三岁，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
67．句意：丽莎有一头黄色的短发。根据原文“She has short yellow hair.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
68．句意：丽莎的父母都是老师。根据原文“Her mother is a teacher. She likes shopping. Her father is a policeman.”可知她的妈妈是老师，爸爸是警察，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
69．T 70．F 71．F 72．T 73．T
【导语】本文介绍了我的朋友鲍勃，包括他的外貌特征，兴趣爱好等。
69．句意：鲍勃是一个英国的男孩。根据文中“He is from London.”可知鲍勃是一个英国的男孩，故答案为T。
70．句意：鲍勃有一张大脸和一双圆眼睛。根据文中“He has a round face and big blue eyes.”可知鲍勃有一张圆脸和一双大眼睛，故答案为F。
71．句意：鲍勃的头发是黑色的。根据文中“His hair is not black but yellow.”可知鲍勃的头发是黄色的，故答案为F。
72．句意：鲍勃最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。根据文中“He likes blue.”可知鲍勃最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，故答案为T。
73．句意：鲍勃喜欢踢足球。根据文中“He has a football in it. We often play football after class.”可知鲍勃喜欢踢足球，故答案为T。
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