中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 8 Accidents
Part 1 基础知识
一、核心单词
1.pale adj. (肤色)苍白的 2.appear v. 出现；显露
3.corner n. 拐角；街角 4.hit v.（使）碰撞
5.risk n. 危险；风险 6.attention n. 注意力
7.bite v. 咬；叮 8.climb v. 爬；攀爬
9.hide v. 躲；躲藏 10.throw v. 扔；掷
11.pain n. 痛；疼痛 12.medicine n. 药；药物
二、核心短语
1.look pale看上去脸色苍白 2. in time 及时
3. fall off 从……摔下 4. pay attention 留意，注意
5. side by side 并肩；并排 6. all the time 总是，一直
7. climb out 爬出来 8. pick up 捡起
9. in great pain 处于巨大的痛苦中 10.as soon as一……就
三、核心句型
1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
当交通灯正要变红时，一辆小车突然出现。
2. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
不要和你的朋友并排骑车。
3. As he was lying there in great pain... .
当他痛苦地躺在那里……
4. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
我正试图捡起它（那条蛇），突然它又咬了我一口。
5.As soon as the doctors learnt what kind of snake bit Henry, they gave him the right medicine.
如果蛇咬了你，立刻拿你的手机给它照个相。
Part 2 练习闯关
一、词汇变形（每题1分，共10分）
1. appear v.出现；显露________ (反义词) 2. hit v.(使)碰撞 ________ (过去式)
3. glad adj. 高兴的；欢喜的 ________ (同义词) 4. hide v. 躲；躲藏 ________ (过去式)
5. side n. (物体或形状的)侧面 ________ (复数) 6. bite v. 咬；叮 ________ (过去式)
7. climb v. 爬；攀爬 ________ (现在分词) 8. risk n. 危险；风险 ________ (近义词)
9. throw v. 扔；掷________ (过去式) 10. bad adj. 坏，糟糕 ________ (比较级)
二、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
bite medicine bad hide lie
11．You must stop smoking, or your health will get much ________．
12．The girl was ________on the bed when her mother came in.
13．Take the ________ three times a day, and you'll be OK soon.
14．The boy________ under the table and his parents didn't find him.
15．A dog ________ my left hand yesterday.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。
16.Suddenly a car_________(出现)round the corner and hit an old man.
17.David was angry to find that his little brother__________(扔) away all his books.
18.The new_________(冰箱) are all made in China.
19.The shop is not far away from my home. It’s just on the__________(角落) of the street.
20.I tried not _____________(摔) down from the tree and saved the cat in the end.
三、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
I saw a dog_________(hit) a tree when I came out of my house.
The kid was crying,because a snake _________(bite)his leg.
I was looking for information online when my mother ________ (come) in.
He likes to go__________(climb) with his family on the weekend.
We can see the trees on both_________(side) of the river.
B. 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Martin likes climbing. One day he fell down to the bottom of a mountain. Luckily, he had a mobile phone .
“It was so 26____________(danger) ,”said Ernst Braun from the mountain rescue(救援) team.“A man called us 27____________ 2:00 pm and he sounded really afraid.We went there as soon as we received 28____________ call. We thought he might die, 29____________ he didn’t.”
It took the rescuers about ten minutes to get him out of the bottom.Now Martin is in a local hospital.He hopes 30____________ (go) back out climbing very soon.
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey（遵守）the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer
Remember which side: In the UK traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small kids or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example.
How can we make the roads safer
Which side In the UK traffic keeps to the left. Many other countries is opposite.
Before crossing road Stop and look 31.____________ ways.
See small kids or old 32.____________ Help them to cross the road
Teach children Cross the road safely and give them a good 33.____________.
（ ）34. If we want to make the roads safer,____________.
A. don’t cross the road too often. B. traffic should keep to the right.
C. everybody must be careful. D. roads must be clear.
（ ）35. “The road is clear” means that the road is ____________.
A. safe. B. clean. C. noisy. D. quiet.
五、话题表述（10分）
请根据要点提示，用英语就以下话题进行简要表述，不少于5句话。
话题：An accident
要点提示：1. One day;
kitchen ; get dinner ready ;head began to hurt ; fall down
3. meaningful.八上M8参考答案
一、词汇变形
disappear 2. hit 3. happy 4. hid 5. sides
bit 7. climbing 8. danger 9. threw 10.worse
二、词汇运用
A. 11. worse 12. lying 13. medicine 14. hid 15. bit
B. 16. appeared 17. threw 18. fridge 19. cornor 20. to fall
三、语法填空
A.21. hit 22. bit 23. came 24. climbing 25. sides
B.26. dangerous 27. at 28. the 29. but 30. to go
四、阅读理解
31. both 32. people 33. example 34. C 35. A
五、微写作
One day, when a woman was getting dinner ready in the kitchen, her head began to hurt . She fell down on the ground, Her dog ran and shouted loudly. Someone noticed her and sent her to the hospital. When she left the hospital, she thanked the dog very much and called it “hero”.
