2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项:高中时文阅读改编语法填空5篇 (含答案与文章翻译)

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名称 2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项:高中时文阅读改编语法填空5篇 (含答案与文章翻译)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-21 14:44:49

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第一篇 哈尔滨×冰封黄玫瑰
语法填空
Harbin Ice and Snow World , located in Harbin, China, is a spectacular winter theme park that ___1___(gain) international recognition since its establishment in 1999. The park was originally developed by the Harbin city government as a millennium celebration project,___2___(design) to showcase the city's rich ice and snow culture, as well as its unique winter tourism appeal.
Capitalizing ___3___ Harbin's cold winters, it has grown into one of the largest and most iconic ice and snow art displays in the world. The first edition of Harbin Ice and Snow World was built on a sandbar in the Songhua River, stretching1,030 meters in length and 25 meters at its ___4___(wide) point. The creation of this winter wonderland involved more than 5,000 workers and over 600 ice transport vehicles, and the construction___5___(complete) within 33 days.
The park's atmosphere is enhanced by European-style performances, including lively dance shows, and there are ___6___ wide variety of ice-based activities and sports for visitors to enjoy. One of the most magical experiences occurs at night___7___ the park comes alive with dazzling, multicolored lights that illuminate the ice sculptures, creating a stunning environment.
Harbin Ice and Snow World is a___8___ (season) attraction, opening its doors each year from December to February. This limited-time experience draws visitors from around the world, eager to witness its breathtaking displays, admire the beauty of winter scenery ___9___ participate in its winter festivities. For anyone ___10___(look) to experience the ultimate in ice and snow art, Harbin Ice and Snow World is a must-visit destination, blending beauty, artistry, and the thrill of winter adventure.
第二篇 埃文凯尔中国行
语法填空
Evan Kail, a 35-year-old American pawnshop owner, donated a World War II photo album, which contained evidence of Japanese war crimes against China,___1___ this donation deeply resonated with people around the world, especially in China.
Kail's journey with the album began when he received it from a follower on social media,___2___ described it as containing disturbing images from World War II in Asia. Upon viewing the photos, Kail was deeply affected and recognized their historical significance. The album recorded the real situation of the Japanese invasion of China, providing more historical details and shedding light ___3___a part of history that is not as widely known in the West. The Nanjing Massacre, one of the ___4___(cruel) episodes, is a part of this history, where approximately300,000 Chinese civilians and unarmed soldiers were killed by Japanese troops in just six weeks.
Kail's actions have been praised by Chinese people, with some even ___5___(visit) his store to express their gratitude. The___6___(respond) was overwhelming for Kail, and he couldn’ t forget how shocked he was ___7___(see) the emotional response from the Chinese community. His grandfather, a U. S. military captain in the Pacific during WWII, had installed in him the significance of the war’ s history.
Kail's interest in China and its rich history ___8___ (grow) over the past two years. In November2024, Kail began ___9___ month-long visit to China, where he was warmly welcomed by Chinese netizens who invited him to visit different parts of the country. His trip, which included visits to Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing, was expected to be one of the most ___10___(forget) experiences in his life.
第三篇 卢琦:“地球卫士奖”
语法填空
Lu Qi, a Chinese scientist, is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award, announced Tuesday by the United Nations Environment Program(UNEP) in Nairobi, Kenya's capital.
As the chief scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, Lu has championed multilateral cooperation ___1___(combat) desertification, land degradation and drought. “This award is the highest ___2___ (recognize) and greatest encouragement for China's forestry and grassland efforts, especially for the scientists and technologists dedicated ___3___ sand control.” Lu said in a statement to Xinhua.
China's efforts to combat desertification over the past seven decades ___4___(root) in scientific and technological advancements. The Champions of the Earth Award, ___5___ serves as a significant honor in the field of environmental conservation, will inspire more scientists and ecological practitioners, ___6___(particular) younger generations, to contribute actively to global environmental protection and the achievement of the UN's 2030 Goals.
He also expressed a desire to see more effective and adaptable desertification control technologies shared globally through ___7___(initiative) such as China's Belt and Road Initiative and the Global Development Initiative. Together, we can contribute to building two“Great Green Walls” for the planet and make China's contribution to___8___ greener Earth.”
Since 2005, the Champions of the Earth Award,UNEP’ s highest environmental honor, has recognized trailblazers at the forefront of protecting the planet and its inhabitants. The award has honored 122 laureates for their___9___ (exception) stewardship in ecology, with the 2024 winners___10___ (celebrate) for their outstanding leadership, bold actions and sustainable solutions to tackle land degradation, drought and desertification.
第四篇 掌管12306的神
语法填空
Shan Xinghua, a pioneer in modernizing China's railway ticketing system, was awarded the title“Role Model of the Times” on Monday.
As chief researcher at the China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation, the50-year-old Shan has dedicated her 28-year career to developing and advancing China's online railway ticketing system, ___1___ contributions have helped to establish 12306, the world's largest real-time ticketing platform, which serves over700 million users and handles more than 50 billion daily ___2___(visit) during peak periods.
Widely ___3___(regard) as the“super brain” behind the 12306 platform, Shan has played a pivotal role in transforming railway ticketing from manual sales to fully digital operations ___4___ from station-based ticketing to a unified national network.
Under Shan's leadership, the 12306 platform has become the primary ticketing channel for China's railway system, saving ___5___ estimated 300 million yuan ($41.2 million)___6___(annual) in ticketing costs. In 2017, Shan's team spearheaded(带头 做 ) the electronic ticket reform in Hainan province. They improved the speed of ID-basede-ticket gate processing by implementing self-developed artificial intelligence and parallel computing technologies, reducing the average gate-passing time ___7___ just 1.5 seconds.
To date, Shan's expertise ___8___(extend) internationally as well. Her team developed tailored ticketing systems for the China-Laos Railway and the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway. Both systems were designed ___9___(accommodate) local conditions and user preferences.
Shan and her team introduced many new features to improve ticketing ___10___ (efficient) and user-centric. Recent enhancements to the 12306 platform include onboard transfers, online seat selection, pre-filled ticket preferences and ticketing reminders.
第五篇 爆!虹膜写真安全吗
语法填空
Iris photography (虹膜写真) has emerged as a popular trend among youngsters,___1___ many netizens and vendors posting related photos online. However, experts cautioned that the new trend should be approached with care from ___2___ legal and health perspective.
Iris photography is a unique form of nature photography. The iris is the colored part of our eye that surrounds the pupil(瞳孔), and it's this part of our eye that is captured in these photographs. The ___3___(strike) patterns and colors of people’ s irises are a sight to behold and offer a glimpse into the complexity of nature. Through a camera lens, we can witness the beauty of this natural wonder ___4___ we often take for granted.
Capturing iris photos ___5___(mirror) hospital eye exams, resulting in distinct iris images through photography and processing. Individuals rest their chins on a tray while strong lights on either side illuminate their pupils. A camera ___6___(position) directly in front then takes a close-up shot of the iris, producing a unique image of the person's iris.
The intricate texture features of the iris contain unique personal data of significance.___7___ iris photography and iris biometric authentication differ in technical principles, there exists a potential risk of malevolent actors exploiting iris photographs and associated techniques ___8___(compromise) iris biometric authentication systems.
Dr Yu Pingping, the ophthalmology director at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, explains that while iris photography, commonly used in medical settings, generally poses no harm to the eyes, exposure to intense light during capture could ___9___(potential) harm the retina. She recommends avoiding strong light and direct eye contact with the source during photography, as well as limiting the___10___(frequent) of sessions.
参考答案
第一篇
Keys:
has gained; designed; on; widest; was completed;a; when; seasonal; and; looking
哈尔滨冰雪大世界
哈尔滨冰雪大世界位于中国哈尔滨, 是一个壮观的冬季主题公园, 自1999年建立以来,它已经获得了国际认可。该公园最初由哈尔滨市政府开发, 作为一个千禧年庆祝项目, 旨在展示该市丰富的冰雪文化以及其独特的冬季旅游吸引力。
利用哈尔滨寒冷的冬季, 它已经发展成为世界上最大的、最具标志性的冰雪艺术展示之一.哈尔滨冰雪大世界的首版建在松花江的一个沙洲上, 延伸1030米长, 最宽处达到25米。这个冬季仙境的创建涉及超过5000名工人和600多辆冰运输车辆,建设在33天内完成。
公园的氛围通过欧洲风格的表演得到增强, 包括热闹的舞蹈表演, 还有各种各样的冰上活动和运动供游客享受。最神奇的体验之一发生在夜晚, 当公园随着令人眼花缭乱的多彩灯光而活跃起来, 照亮了冰雕, 创造了一个令人惊叹的环境。
哈尔滨冰雪大世界是一个季节性景点, 每年从12月开放到2月。这个限时体验吸引了来自世界各地的游客, 他们渴望见证其令人屏息的展示, 欣赏冬季景色的美丽, 并参与其冬季节庆活动。对于任何想要体验冰雪艺术极致的人来说,哈尔滨冰雪大世界是一个必游之地,它融合了美丽、艺术和冬季冒险的刺激。
(机翻参考)
第二篇
Keys:
and; who; on; cruelest; visiting response; to see; has grown; a; unforgettable
埃文凯尔中国行
Evan Kail, 一位35岁的美国典当行老板, 捐赠了一本二战时期的相册, 其中包含了日本对中国战争罪行的证据, 这一捐赠在全球范围内引起了人们的深切共鸣, 尤其是在中国。
Kail与这本相册的旅程始于他从一位社交媒体追随者那里收到它,后者描述它包含了来自亚洲二战期间的令人不安的图像。在查看这些照片后, Kail深受影响, 并认识到它们的历史意义。这本相册记录了日本侵华的真实情况, 提供了更多的历史细节, 并揭示了在西方不太为人所知的一部分历史。 南京大屠杀, 作为这段历史中最残酷的篇章之一, 大约有30万中国平民和手无寸铁的士兵在短短六周内被日本军队杀害。
Kail的行为受到了中国人的赞扬, 有些人甚至访问了他的商店以表达他们的感激之情。对 Kail来说, 回应是压倒性的, 他无法忘记看到中国社区情感反应时的震惊。他的祖父,二战期间美国在太平洋的一名军事上尉, 曾向他灌输了战争历史的重要性。
Kail对中国及其丰富历史的兴趣在过去两年中增长。2024年11 月, Kail 开始了他的为期一个月的中国之行, 他受到了中国网民的热情欢迎, 他们邀请他访问中国的各个地区。他的旅行包括访问北京、天津、上海和南京, 预计将成为他一生中最难忘的经历之一。
(机翻参考)
第三篇
Keys:
to combat; recognition; to; have been rooted; which particularly; initiatives; a; exceptional; celebrated
中国科学家卢琦是2024年地球卫士奖的六位获奖者之一, 这一奖项由联合国环境规划署 (UNEP) 于周二在肯尼亚首都内罗毕宣布。
作为中国林业科学研究院的首席科学家, 卢琦一直倡导多边合作来对抗荒漠化、土地退化和干旱。“这个奖项是中国林业和草原工作的最高认可和最大鼓励, 特别是对于那些致力于沙漠控制的科学家和技术专家。”卢琦在对新华社的声明中说。
过去七十年, 中国在防治荒漠化方面的努力根植于科技的进步。地球卫士奖是环境保护领域的一项重要荣誉, 将激励更多的科学家和生态实践者, 特别是年轻一代, 积极参与全球环境保护和实现联合国2030年目标。
他还表达了希望通过“一带一路”倡议和全球发展倡议等倡议, 全球共享更有效、更适应的荒漠化控制技术的愿望。“我们可以共同为地球建造两道‘绿色长城’, 使中国为更绿色的地球做出贡献。”
自2005年以来, 地球卫士奖作为联合国环境规划署的最高环保荣誉, 已经表彰了在保护地球及其居民方面处于前沿的开拓者,该奖项已经表彰了122位获奖者, 他们因其在生态学方面的卓越管理而受到表彰, 2024年的获奖者因其在应对土地退化、干旱和荒漠化的杰出领导力、大胆行动和可持续解决方案而受到庆祝。
(机翻参考)
第四篇
Keys:
whose; visits; regarded; and; an annually; to; has extended; to accommodate; efficiency
时代楷模——单杏花
单杏花女士, 中国铁路售票系统现代化的先驱, 于周一被授予“时代楷模”称号。
作为中国铁道科学研究院的首席研究员,50岁的单杏花女士将她28年的职业生涯奉献给了中国在线铁路售票系统的发展和进步, 她的贡献帮助建立了 12306, 世界上最大的实时售票平台, 服务于超过7亿用户, 并在高峰期间每天处理超过50亿次访问。
被广泛视为12306平台背后的“超级大脑”, 单杏花在将铁路售票从手工销售转变为完全数字化操作, 以及从基于车站的售票转变为统一的国家网络方面发挥了关键作用。
在单杏花的领导下, 12306平台已成为中国铁路系统的主要售票渠道, 节省了估计的3亿元人民币 (4120万美元) 的年度售票成本。2017年, 单杏花的团队在海南省率先进行了电子票改革。他们通过实施自主研发的人工智能和并行计算技术, 提高了基于身份证的电子票闸机处理速度, 将平均通过闸机的时间减少到仅1.5秒。
迄今为止, 单杏花的专业知识也已经扩展到国际上。 她的团队为中国-老挝铁路和雅加达-万隆高速铁路开发了定制的售票系统。这两个系统都是为了适应当地条件和用户偏好而设计的。
单杏花和她的团队引入了许多新特性来提高售票效率和以用户为中心,12306平台最近的增强功能包括车上换乘、在线选座、预填票务偏好和票务提醒。
第五篇
Keys:
with;a; striking; that; mirrors positioned; While(Though 或 Although); to compromise; potentially; frequency
虹膜写真在年轻人中流行起来, 许多网友和商家在网上发布相关照片。然而, 专家警告说, 这一新趋势应该从法律和健康的角度谨慎对待。
虹膜摄影是一种独特的自然摄影形式。虹膜是眼睛中围绕瞳孔的有色部分, 正是这部分眼睛在这些照片中被捕捉。人们虹膜的惊人图案和颜色值得一看, 并提供了对自然复杂性的一瞥。通过相机镜头, 我们可以见证这一自然奇观的美丽, 而我们常常对此视而不见。
拍摄虹膜照片的过程类似于医院的眼睛检查,结果通过摄影和处理产生独特的虹膜图像。个体将下巴放在托盘上, 而两侧的强光照亮他们的瞳孔。相机直接在前面拍摄, 然后拍摄虹膜的特写, 产生个人虹膜的独特图像。
虹膜的复杂纹理特征包含了重要的个人数据。尽管虹膜摄影和虹膜生物识别在技术原则上有所不同, 但存在恶意行为者利用虹膜照片和相关技术破坏虹膜生物识别系统的风险。
浙江中医药大学第二附属医院眼科主任俞平平博士解释说,虽然在医疗环境中常用的虹膜摄影通常对眼睛无害, 但在拍摄过程中暴露在强光下可能会潜在地伤害视网膜。她建议避免强光和直接的眼神接触, 在摄影期间, 以及限制拍摄会话的频率。
(机翻参考)