人教版新目标九年级Unit6 When was it invented?词汇过关及练习（无答案）

新目标九年级Unit6词汇过关及练习
一．单词默写
__________ n. 鞋跟；足跟 p.42
__________ n. 勺；铲子 p.42
__________ n. 电；电能 p.42
__________ n. 样式；款式 p.42
__________ n. 项目；工程 p.42
__________ n. 高兴；愉快 p.42
__________ n. (= __________) 拉链；拉锁 p.42
__________ adj. 每日的；日常的 p.42
____________________ 有道理 p.42
__________ n. 网站 p.42
__________ n. 先锋；先驱 p.42
__________ v. 列表；列清单 n. 名单；清单 p.42
__________ v. 提到；说到 p.42
__________ v. (__________, __________)传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播 p.43
____________________ 偶然；意外地 p.43
__________ adj. 意外的；偶然的 p.43
__________ n. 统治者；支配者 p.43
__________ v. 煮沸；烧开 p.43
__________ v. 保持不变；剩余 p.43
__________ n. 圣人；智者 p.43
__________ adj. 国家的；民族的 p.43
__________ n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 p.43
__________ n. 受欢迎；普及 p.43
__________ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 p.43
____________________ 毫无疑问；的确 p.43
__________ n. 冰箱 p.44
__________ adj. 低的；矮的 p.44
__________ pron. 某人 n. 重要人物 p.44
__________ n. 狼 p.44
__________ v. 警告；告诫 p.44
__________ v. 翻译 p.44
__________ v. 锁上；锁住 n. 锁 p.44
__________（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话 p.44
__________ n. 地震 p.44
__________ adj. 突然（的）p.44
____________________ 突然；猛地 p.44
__________ n. 钟（声）；铃（声）p.44
__________ n. 饼干 p.44
__________ n. 曲奇饼 p.44
__________ adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 p.44
__________ n. 器械；仪器；工具 p.44
__________ adj. 脆的；酥脆的 p.45
__________ adj. 咸的 p.45
__________ adj. 酸的；有酸味的 p.45
____________________ 错误地；无意中 p.45
__________ n. 顾客；客户 p.45
__________ 奥林匹克运动会 p.46
__________ adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 p.46
__________ v. 分开；分散 p.46
____________________ 把……分开 p.46
__________ n. 篮；筐 p.46
____________________ 不但……而且…… p.46
__________ 钦佩；仰慕 p.46
__________ n. 英雄；男主角 p.46
__________ adj. 职业的；专业的 p.47
__________ adv. 几乎 p.48
二．词性变化
1: electricity. n.电，电能→ . adj. 电力的，电能的
2: pleasure. n.高兴，愉快→ . adj.令人愉快的，宜人的，友好的
3:day.n.天，日 → . adj. 每天的，每日的
4: accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→ . adj.偶然的，意外的→ . adv.偶然地，意外地
5: rule.n /v.统治，支配→ . n.支配者，统治者
6: nation. n.国家→ . adj.国家的，名族的→ . n.名族，国籍 . adj. 国际的，跨国的
7: trade. n.贸易→ . v.贸易，交易
8: popular. adj.流行的，受欢迎的→ . n.流行，受到欢迎，喜爱
9: doubt. n.疑问，疑惑，怀疑→ . v.怀疑
10: low. adj.低的，矮的→ . v.降低，减少
11: translate. v.翻译→ . n.翻译→ . n.翻译家，翻译官
12: lock. n.锁→lock. v.锁上，锁住→ . v.打开，解锁
13: sudden. adj. 突然的→ . adv突然地
14:music. n.音乐 → . adj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的→ . n.音乐家
15: salt. n.盐→ . adj.咸的
16: customer. n.顾客，客户→ . n.传统，习俗→ . n.海关
17:professional. adj.专业的，职业的 → . n.职业，专业
18: nearly.adv.几乎→ . adj.附近的，就近的
三．词汇练习
(一）、根据汉语提示填空
1.Many young ________ (先锋队员) are going to the park tomorrow.
2.Our new ______________ (项目) is to build a new hospital in the city center.
3.No man can be a good ________(统治者) unless he has first been ruled.
4.He ate some _____(饼干) and drank a cup of coffee.
5.There are many ________ (英雄) in our country.
6.I had just enough time to finish eating before the _______(铃) rang.
7.We all know that Kobe is a ________ (职业的) basketball player.
8.Last night, Lucy left the door open by ________(错误)．
9.You'd better not read a passage in English by________（翻译）every word into Chinese.
10.Don’t forget to put ice cream in the ______________ (冰箱).
（二）、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．When the cat (find)，it was very hungry.So we gave it some food.
2．My father (buy) me a new car.It was my birthday gift.
3．It (say) that 4 is an unlucky number in China.
4．Paper was first (create) about 2，000 years ago in China.
5．The water (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercises.
6.The wheel is a fantastic ________. It has changed our lives. (invent)
7.Several useful ways of learning English __________ (mention) by our English teacher yesterday.
8.Blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would ___________ (protect).
9.You will ___________(require) to do it again if you make many mistakes.
10.My mother ________ (boil) water now.
11．Sorry，train tickets to Shanghai (sell) out about half an hour ago.
12．The new school library t(not build) in September.
13．The little boy's left leg (break) in the basketball game yesterday.
14．All the problems (solve) by the famous engineer two days ago.
15．I (tell) to wait at the gate at 8 o'clock.But he didn't turn up at that time.
16.Mum put lots of salt on the fish. It was really ________(salt).
17.He wants to be a ________ (profession) basketball player when he grows up.
18.All of a ________ (suddenly) a man burst out of the building.
19.You should stop the students from ________ (run) in the hallways.
20.Don’t ___________ (translation) word for word, sentence for sentence.
21.I have worked here for __________（near）two years.
22.The flight________（ cancel） because of the bad weather last week．
23.At last, the police came and the thieves were ________ (take) away.
24.She ________ (mistake) for her younger twin sister as they looked the same in the past.
25.The young girl likes to wear shoes with high ______________ (heel).
（三）语法填空
　　　　How do you like chewing gum(口香糖)？It may be one of the children's favorite sweets.But do you know how it was invented and 1 invented it
　　The popular sweet was invented by an American scientist 2 (name)Thomas
　　Adams.And he invented it by mistake.It was 1869.3 (early)that year,one of
　　Adams's friends showed him an interesting kind of sap(树液).4 sap was very
　　elastic(有弹性的)、Ancient people in Central America liked to chew on it for fun.Adams was interested in the sap.He wanted to use it to create some new 5 (product).
Adams,however,failed to create what he wanted.He felt so
6 (bore)and
　　angry that he chewed on the sap one day.To his surprise,the sap tasted great.Adams then added his own flavoring(调味品)to the sap.Later in1869,he opened a factory7(produce)this delicious thing.
　　In 1888,Adams gave a name to the 8 (invent)-chewing gum.The sweet was available through vending machines(自动售货机)at subway stations all over New York City.
　　Over the years,new flavors have been developed.Now chewing gum is popular 9 both children and adults.But in fact few people know that this 10 (start)by a scientist from a mistake.
　　Do you know potato chips,cola,X-rays and microwaves were all invented or discovered by mistake Choose one that interests you most and learn more about it.