Unit 7Will people have robots? 重要知识点回顾 课件 (共23张PPT)牛津译林版八年级英语上册

(共23张PPT)
U7重要知识点回顾
bet
动词，意为______________；过去式是_________。
(1) bet……on sth.
他下2000元赌比赛的最后得分。______________________________________________
(2) bet后跟宾语从句。
我敢说他能赢得这场比赛。______________________________________________
打赌，敢说
bet
He bet 2000 yuan on the final score of the game.
I bet that he will win the match.
fog v./n. 雾 →adj.有雾的________
在有雾的日子_______________
rain v./n.下雨；雨 →adj.有雨的________
在雨天______________
snow v./n. 下雪；雪 →adj有雪的________
在雪天______________
cloud n.云 →adj.多云的 ________
wind n. 风 →adj.刮风的 ________
foggy
rainy
snowy
on foggy days
on rainy days
on snowy days
cloudy
windy
--Good news! It will be _______ and our teacher is going to Centre Garden with us tomorrow.
--Great! Only if there isn’t ________.
sunny; rain B. sunny; rainy
C. sun; rain D. sun; rainy
今天的天气怎么样？是雨天。
________________________________________________
How’s the weather/What’s the weather like today
It’s rainy.
A
memory n.记忆，回忆
对……的回忆 ______________
美好回忆 _______________________
糟糕的回忆 _____________他在法国逗留的那段时光有许多愉快的回忆。
He has _______________________of his stay in France.
【拓展】memory n. 还有“记忆力”的意思
in memory of 作为对……的纪念
他们举行这个聚会纪念一名著名的歌手。___________________________________________
the memory of
fond/good/sweet memory
bad memory
many good memories
They held the party in memory of a famous singer.
pile n. 堆(可数名词)
一堆…… __________________________
她把一堆信放在抽屉里。
She put ______________ in the drawer.
【拓展】pile 还可用作及物动词，意为“堆起” 她把许多书堆起来。
She ______ a lot of books.
a pile of
a pile of letters
piled
harvest
vt. ____________ n. ______________
我帮助我的祖父母收割庄稼。_________________________________________
农民们正忙着收获。 ___________________________________________
收割，收获
收获；收成；收获季节
I helped my grandparents harvest crops.
The farmers are busy with the harvest.
as
(1)连词，表示“当……的时候；随着”，引导时间状语从句。
随着年龄的增长她的信心增强了。_____________________she gained in confidence.
当我正在做作业的时候，我妹妹进来了。 ______________________________________________
as做连词还可以表示“正如；由于”
如你所见，我们仍在工作。
_____ you can see, we’re still working.
你不在，所以我留了一张字条。
_____ you were out, I left a message.
As she grew older
As I was doing my homework, my sister came in.
As
As
as
(2)介词，表示“作为，像”。
作为作家，他是很有名的。
________________, he was famous.
(3)副词，表示“像……一样”。
Jack和他的父亲一样高。
Jack is _____________ his father.
As a writer
as tall as
temperature
n.温度
量体温______________________
最高/最低温度_________________________
His temperature will become __________________.(越来越低)
take one’s temperature
maximum/minimum temperature
lower and lower
drop
vi.意为“下降；落下；掉下”；
（过去式过去分词________________________）
温度下降一点。The temperature________ a bit.
树上的叶子开始往下掉。__________________________________________.
dropped; dropped
dropped
The leaves on the trees began to drop.
rise
rose; risen
The river rose after the rain.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
vi. 上升；升高.（过去式过去分词___________）;
指从低处向上移动，可指潮水的上涨、温度的上升、价格的上涨等。
太阳从东方升起，在西边落下。__________________________
河水在雨后涨了起来。___________________________________
辨析 rise和raise的区别
词条 词性 含义 用法
rise [ra z]
Raise [re z]
不及物动词(rose; risen)；名词
及物动词(raised; raised)
上升；上涨；升高 ；增强
饲养（动物）；养育（人）；
募集；举起
主语自行上升，主语通常是物
主语使宾语上升，宾语被动上升，主语通常是人
rise
B
If you have a question in class, you can raise your hand.
When summer comes, the temperature will rise day by day.
When water levels ___________, flooding results.
A. raise B. rise C. grow D. add
夏天来临的时候，气温会一天天升高。 ________________________________________________________
如果课堂上你有问题，你可以举手。 ________________________________________________________
have a (high) fever 发高烧
catch /have a cold 感冒
当人们感冒时，他们通常会发烧。
When people have a cold, they usually have a fever.
类似词组：
have a look; have a try; have a rest; have a talk;
have a break; have a word with sb 和某人说话
cough
vt. 咳嗽
咳嗽厉害 cough a lot
你咳嗽不止，我想你抽烟太多了。
You can’t stop coughing. I think you smoke too much.
cough n. 咳嗽；咳嗽声
咳嗽咳得厉害 have a bad cough
around
adv. 大约，与about同义
我们是早上大约8点钟到达北京的。
We arrived in Beijing at around eight o’clock in the morning.
【拓展】around 还可用作介词，意为“在……周围”，四周；环绕，围绕;
我喜欢环球旅行。
I like travelling/to travel around the world.
the rest of
……的剩下部分, 其余的……
the rest of sth. 某物的剩余部分相当于the other of sth.
The rest of the classmates______ looking out of the window.
The rest of the meat _______ bad. 剩下的肉变质了。
are
goes
a bit cold 有点冷
a bit (adv.) 有点儿+ adj.; a bit of +n.
a little (adv.)有点儿+adj.; a little +n.
a little /a bit /a little bit +adj.
not a little = very 很，非常；
not a bit = not at all 一点也不
我有点饿。
杯子里有些水。
I am a little/a bit/a little bit hungry.
There is a little water in the glass.
a bit cold 有点冷
(1)Excuse me, this dish tastes _________ plain(清淡的). Could you please add ______ salt to it
A.a little; a bit B. a bit of; a little
C. a bit of; a little of D. a bit; a bit of
(2)--Are you still reading the book
--Yes, it is ________ long for me and I still need some time to finish it.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. a bit D. a bit of
D
C
sleepy
adj. 困倦的, 瞌睡的; 可在句中作表语或定语
晚饭后，我感到很困。___________________________
sleep vi./n. 睡觉
asleep adj. 睡着的; 只做表语 be/fall asleep ___________
(1)I didn’t have a good _______ last night, so I was so ________ that I fell _______ in class.
A. sleep; asleep; sleepy B. asleep; sleep; sleepy
C. sleep; sleepy; asleep D. sleepy; sleep; asleep
睡着
After dinner, I felt very sleepy.
C
cause
vt.引起，使发生；原因；尤指引起不好的事情。
cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事
一个烟头造成了这场森林火灾。
A cigarette end caused the forest fire.
他的疾病使他不能参加比赛。
______________________ miss the match.
【拓展】cause 还可用作可数名词，意为“原因，起因”。
the cause of …… ……的起因
大雨是他迟到的原因。 _____________________________________
His illness caused him to
The heavy rain was the cause of his lateness.
everywhere
到处=here and there
nowhere 无处
anywhere任何地方
somewhere 某地
不要到处扔垃圾。 ___________________________
Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.