Unit 1~Unit 10 Review of Reading 课件(共156张PPT) 人教版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 1~Unit 10 Review of Reading 课件(共156张PPT) 人教版英语八年级上册
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(共156张PPT)
八上英语综合专项复习
Review of Reading
Unit 1~Unit 10
Unit 1 Reading
Where did you go on vacation
Listen to the music and answer the questions.
1.What did you do on vacation
Go to the park , have a rest and good bickering.
2.What smells are mentioned in the video
sweet,bitter(苦的),original flavour(原味的)
About our vacation life.
Sample
Do you like to travel
Why do you like travelling /Why not
Where did you go on vacation
What did you do on summer vacation
I tried paragliding.
Last month , I went to Malaysia with my family.
I walked to Weld Quay.
I went to Penang Hill.
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding.
I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.
arrive at + 小地点(如城镇、机场、火车站)
arrive in + 大地点(如国家、大城市等)
arrive + 地点副词(如home, there, here)
try to do sth. 设法或尽力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
have a try 试一试
feel like “给……的感觉;感受到”
feel like doing sth. = would like to do sth.
decide常见用法:
1) decide to do sth. 2) decide+疑问词+动词不定式
3) decide+宾语从句
decide的名词形式为decision
make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.
There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
wonder = want to know, 其后常接who, what, why, where 以及if/whether等引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序。
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I
decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to
walk up to the top, but then it started raining a
little so we decided to take the train. We waited
over an hour for the train because there were too
many people.
What引导的感叹句结构:
What + a/an + adj.+可数名词单数( +主语+谓语)!
What + adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词( +主语+谓语)!
too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数
too much“太多”修饰不可数名词或动词
much too“太”,修饰形容词或副词
wait常见用法:
wait for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物
wait (for sb./sth.) to do sth. 等待(某人/某物)做某事
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
巧记enough在句中的位置:
修饰名词很自由,可以前来可以后;
若是修饰形副动,一定后置记牢固。
Summry
Unit 2 Reading
How often do you exercise
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
There are seven days in a week.
weekday
weekend
weekend
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
I sometimes cook meals for myself.
I dance once a week.
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
I ride my bike twice a week.
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
I often sing songs in talent shows.
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
I hardly ever play basketball in game shows.
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
Do you know the four great books
Let's do a report.
Let's do a report.
西游记 红楼梦 三国演义 水浒传
人数
占比
喜欢程度
体会
What Do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
here开头的倒装句:
当here位于句首,且句子的谓语动词是be动词或come, go等时,句子的主语和谓语要颠倒位置,构成倒装。
here位于句首,若句子的主语是代词,则句子不用倒装。E.g. Here you are.
result作名词,意为“结果;后果”常用短语:
the result of… ……的结果
as a result 结果;因此
as a result of 因为;由于
result作动词,意为“由……造成;因……发生”常用短语:result in 导致;造成
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
宾语从句
“基数词 + percent + of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要与of后面的名词单复数保持一致。
not … at all “一点也不;根本不”。not常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,at all放在句尾,用来加强否定语气。
We all know that many students often go
online, but we were surprised that ninety
percent of them use the Internet every day.
The other ten percent use it at least three
or four times a week. Most students
use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
the answer to … “……问题的答案/回答”
the key to … ……的钥匙
the way (to) … 去……的路
the ticket to … ……的票
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best
way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy
for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play
together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.”
So start exercising before it’s too late!
形式主语
不定式(短语)是真正的主语
旧习难改
before引导时间状语从句
不定式(短语)作后置定语
mind作名词,意为“头脑;心智”常用短语如下:
make up one’s mind下决心
change one’s mind改变某人的想法
in one’s mind在某人看来;在某人心里
keep … in mind把……记在心里
拓展: mind作动词,意为“介意”,常用句型 “Would you mind (one’s) doing … ”“你介意(……)做……吗?”
die 过去式:died 过去分词:dying
拓展die的相关词:
dying adj. 奄奄一息的
dead adj. 死的
death n. 死亡
Summry
Unit 3 Reading
I'm more outgoing than my sister.
Different people have different appearance !
For example
What is your favorite superstar
What does he or she look like
Let's talk about your favorite superstar.
What does they look like
What does she look like
Sample
Her name is Zhao Jinmai . She is 21 years old who comes from Shenyang.She is a very beautiful girl with long curly black hair.She has two big eyes, a nice nose and a small mouse.She wears a white coat and two earphones.She is an actress , so she is very thin but a little short.
What does he look like
Sample
He is Wu Dajing. A great player who comes from Heilongjiang.I think he is a little handsome because he is very strong and tall.He has two big ears , two small eyes and a flat nose. He can short-track speed skating.So he is very healthy.
Free talk
Do you have good friends
What is her or his name
What do you think of friends
Please describe them.
Faith
Need
Reach
Inspire
Emotion
Develop
friend
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Friend
brings out the best
in us
a mirror
a book
reaches for your hand; touches
your heart
What do you feel about a friend
Activity
Let's talk about your friends.
I think friends are very important at any stage.
Because some people turn around is a lifetime.
My mother told me a good friend is like
a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious
than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
辨析:be like与look like
be like "像......一样",强调性格、人品等内在特征。
look like “看起来像”,强调相貌、身材等外在特征。
serious用来指人的表情严肃或者事情的严重,常用来描述问题、交通事故或病情等。其比较级为more serious;其副词形式为seriously。常用短语:①be serious about 对......认真;②nothing serious 不严重
why引导的表语从句
My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me
to make friends. But I think friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
as long as在句中表示“只要”,引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时或主句谓语含有情态动词时,as long as引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表将来。
It’s not necessary to be the same.
My best friend Larry is quite
different from me. He is taller
and more outgoing than me.
We both like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he always wins.
it作形式主语
不定式短语作真正的主语
necessary作形容词,意为“必要的”只能用来修饰物,不能用来修饰人。常用于句型:It is necessary for sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是必要的)
play + the + 乐器
play + 棋牌类、球类
However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working , though.
I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
bring out是一个及物动词短语,后面直接接名词,常用短语是bring out the best / worst in sb.,意思是“把某人最好或最坏的一面显露/表现出来。”
省略句,完整的表达是:
Larry is much less hard-working than me, though.
less +形容词或副词的比较级
should为情态动词,意为“应该;应当”,后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。
I don’t really care if my friends
are the same as me or different.
My favorite saying is, “ A true
friend reaches for your hand and touches
your heart.” My best friend Carol is really
kind and very funny.
reach one's hand“伸手帮某人一把”
辨析:reach,arrive与get
reach 及物动词,后面直接跟表示地点的名词
arrive 不及物动词,其后要先接介词再接地点名词。接大地点用in;接小地点用at
get 不及物动词,接地点名词时要使用介词to
touch one’s heart 打动某人的心
get in touch 取得联系
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.
I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
in fact用于修正、引出相反意见或对比等。也可以翻译成“其实;确切地说”。
break的过去式,相关的搭配是break up ; break into ; break out ; break down
Unit 4 Reading
What's the best movie theater
Free talk
Who is the most talented person you know
What can he do
There are a lot of talent shows in China.
Describe the content of the picture in your own words
Many people join it.
Many times.
In groups.
Please read and listen 2b.
Which three talent shows are mentioned
American idol、America's Got Talet、China's Got Talent
Summry
Who's Got Talent
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and American’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's Got Talent.
意为“擅长于......”,后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式
主要指看电视等娱乐性内容
辨析:watch sb. do sth.与watch sb. doing sth.
watch sb. do sth. “看到某人做某事”,强调看到的动作经常发生或看到动作的全过程。
watch sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”,说明动作正在进行。
辨析:other, the other, another, others 与the others
other 一般用作形容词,后面常接可数名词复数。
the other 常用作代词,结构是one ... the other ...,意思是“一个……,另一个……”。用于两者之间。
another 用作形容词或代词,意为“另一,又一”,指三者或三者以上任何其他的一个。
others = other + 名词复数,用作代词,相当于名词性物主代词。后面不再接任何其他的词。
the others 剩余全部=the other + 名词复数,用作代词,相当于名词性物主代词,后不再接名词。
① have talent in sth.=have a talent for sth. / doing sth. 在某方面有天赋
② talent shows 才艺表演
All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
have后面可以使用much,a lot,nothing等词或者短语作宾语。
kind 在此处是名词,意思是“种类”,其构成的常用短语有:
① a kind of 一类。② different kinds of不同种类的。③ many kinds of 许多种类的。
意为“由......决定”,to后面接人称代词宾格。be up to还可表示“忙于,从事于”,其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
role 的常用搭配:
① play a role in 在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色
(in 后面接名词、代词或动名词)
② play an important role in 在……中起重要的作用;在……中扮演重要的角色
However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
make up 的被动结构be made up,意为“被编造”。因为主语“the lives of the performers(表演者的生活)”表示物,所以使用被动语态。
the poor意为“穷人”。“the+形容词”表示一类人,表示复数意义,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
give 的后面常接双宾语,即give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 意思是“给某人某物”。其中sb. 是间接宾语,sth. 是直接宾语。
【易错提醒:如果间接宾语和直接宾语都是代词,只能使用give sth. to sb. 结构】
Unit 5 Reading
Do you want to watch a game show
What kind of TV shows do you know
What kind of TV shows do you know
What kind of TV shows do you know
Free talk
Do you like watching cartoons
What's your favorite cartoon
Do you know any famous cartoon characters
Can you call out their names
Which one do you like best Why
Today let’s go to the Mickey’s World!
Do you know him
What's his name
What kind of show is it
What do you think of Mickey Mouse
He is
famous
cute
lovely
popular

When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears — Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.
意为“文化;文明”。常用作不可数名词;当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时,为可数名词,可用复数形式。
句中用作定语或表语,相当于well-know.
辨析:be famous as , be famous for与be famous to
be famous as 作为......而出名 后面常接表示职业、身份或地位等的词
be famous for 因......而闻名 后接地点、风景、特产等表示出名的原因
be famous to 为......而熟知 后面常接人
appear是不及物动词,一般指具体有形的事物突然或逐渐出现,强调“显示”或“存在”
词性变化:
disappear→appear→appearance→ disappearance
When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoonswith Mickey.
在句中作连系动词,后接名词、形容词作表语,表示一种变化,become的过去式
辨析:become,get,turn与grow
become 指身份、职位的变化
get 后多接比较级,指人的感情、身体状况、自然或社会的变化
turn 指在颜色或性质等方面变得与原来不同
grow 侧重变化过程,表示“渐渐地变为”,多指生长性变化
rich的反义词为poor,意为“贫穷的”。rich常用的短语是be rich in,意为“在某方面富有”
successful作形容词,由“success(n.成功)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成。比较级为more successful,最高级为most successful。
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie.
might作情态动词,可与实义动词搭配,以用来表示可能性很小、许可,表示允许或请求,没有把握的推测;might是may的过去式,可以用来表达一种认真、客气的抱怨或指责。
One of the main reasons作主语,is为连系动词,其后跟that引导的表语从句。“one of the+可数名词复数”结构表示“……中之一”,该结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
main “主要的,最重要的”,在句中只用作定语,没有比较级和最高级形式
可数名词,原因;理由。
the/a reason for (doing) sth.
(做)某事的理由
the reason why………的原因
common的用法:
①此处意为“普通的;常见的”,句中作表语或者定语。
②也可作形容词,表示“共有的”。
③common还可以作名词,意为“共同之处”,搭配是have sth. in common with sb. 和某人有共同之处。
However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
be ready to do sth 【强调状态】
=get ready to do sth 【强调动作】
为某事做好准备
try one’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”,其后跟动词不定式形式,即: try one’s best to do sth.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
【英语思维】
as...as是同级比较的重要句型,其否定式有两个:not as...as和not so...as,这两种否定式并不能翻译为“不和......一样”,而是要翻译成“不如......”,实际上表示一种比较级的意思,即“前者不如后者......或后者比前者更......”。使用这个结构时要注意其表达的真正含义,以免出错。
Summry
Unit 6 Reading
I'm going to study computer science.
Did you make any resolutions last year
What were they
Were you able to keep them
Why or why not
The
resolutions
make you a better person
make you healthier
make your life easier
make your
parents happier
help you make more friends
Can you tell
the usage of the
resolutions
Say your wishes out loud !
I have lots of resolutions. My resolution is about....
study
health
family
friends
Let’s talk about our resolutions.
Hello , my name is Chen Linong. I am an 18-year-old boy who come from Taiwan.I’m going to be a singer. Because I want to make money and let my mother live a good life.It is very important for me.
Now four years have passed. I am 22 years old this year. My wish has come true. I have made a lot of money. I have made my mother live a good life.I must continue to work hard.
Hello , my name is Zhang Shaohan and my English name is Angla.I am 22 years old now. I am from Taiwan.After entering the music world, I hope I can buy a large house for my family and live happily.I think it is very easy for me to realize this whish.
However, even if it was an extremely ordinary wish, it was still shattered. My family betrayed me, with only my sister around. Until now, my mother and I have broken off the relationship between mother and daughter for more than ten years, and this wish can no longer be realized.
Everyone has resolutions. That is to say, our life is full of resolutions. Now we will read a passage to understand resolutions better.It's probably our dream.
In youth time, we should firm up our determination, positive and upward.
1. Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of
promise. Most of the time, we make promises to
other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to
tidy my room when I get back from school.”)
However, promises you make to yourself are
resolutions, and the most common kind is New
Year’s resolutions.
make a promise 许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.
承诺某人某事/物
promise (not) to do sth.
承诺(不)做某事
promise+that 从句 承诺/答应……
______ When we make resolutions at the beginning
of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
D
at the beginning of 在……开始
at the end of 在……结尾/末端
at/ in the beginning 起初
from beginning to end 从头到尾
write down 写 下;记录下,是“动词+副词”型短语。类似的还有fall down,cut down
◆Please write her phone number down. = Please write down her phone number.
2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some
are about physical health. For example, some
people promise themselves they are going to
start an exercise program or eat less fast food.
Many resolutions have to do with
self-improvement.
have to do with 关于;与……有关系
have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. _________
A
B
take up:
1.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
2.占用(时间或空间)
paint v. 用颜料画;在……上刷油漆
painter n. 画家;油漆匠
painting n. 绘画;油画
含有宾语从句的复合句。Some people might say为主句,they are going to take up a hobby like … 为省略了that的从句部分。因that无实义,在从句中不作任何成分,故可被省略。
3. Although there are differences, most resolutions
have one thing in common. People hardly ever
keep them! _____ Sometimes the resolutions
may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people
just forget about them. For this reason, some
people say the best resolution is to have no
resolutions! How about you — will you make
any next year
C
too… to… 太……而不能……
拓展:可与 so... that... 和 not... enough to... 进行转换。
◆He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can’t go to
school.
= He is not old enough to go to school.
resolutions
1.What are resolutions
They’re promises to yourself.
2.When do people make resolutions
At the beginning of the year.
3.Why do people make resolutions
To improve their lives.
4.How can people remember their resolutions
Write down or tell others.
Unit 7 Reading
Will people have robots
Revision
Predictions about future.
People will have robots in their homes.
People won’t use money. Everything will be free.
People will live to be 200 years old.
Books will only be on computers, not on paper .
Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.
There will be only one country.
More predictions:
Will there be more or less pollution Why
People pollute the water, the air and so on.
The environment is always polluted.
water pollution
air pollution
white pollution
light pollution
Remember
Save the planet!
Protect the earth!
They are about robots in the future.
What do you think the two movies below are about
Discussion: talk about robots in our life.
What do they look like
Where can you see them
What can they do
appearance (外貌)
function (功能)
place (地点)
The robots are in different shapes.
look like human
look like a dog
S-shaped
S形的
round圆形的
The robots are in different places.
in the factory
in the restaurant
at home
in hospital
The robots can do different things.
play football
help with housework
do simple jobs
When we watch movies about the future, we
sometimes see robots. They are usually like
human servants. They help with the housework
and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous
places.
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
help with sth. “帮助做某事”,相当于help (to) do sth. 介词with后面接名词或代词。
2. Today there are already robots working in factories.
Some can help to build cars, and they do simple
jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such
jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots
will never get bored.
多次;反复地,相当于over and over
There be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人/某物正在做某事
变得烦躁
3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like
humans and do the same things as we do. Some
robots in Japan can walk
and dance. They are fun
to watch.
try to do sth. “尽力去做某事”,侧重尽力,为了达到目的而努力。也可以说成 try one’s best to do sth.。
look like “看起来像”,强调外表、外貌特征的相似。
However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
that 引导的宾语从句
although 引导的让步状语从句
It is + adj. + to do sth.句式
wake up 睡醒;醒来
But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
even常用于所修饰的词前。和动词连用时,若有助动词,则放在助动词之后。
disagree with sb. 不同意某人
4. Some scientists believe that there will be more
robots in the future. However, they agree it may
take hundreds of years. These new robots will
have many different shapes. Some will look like
humans, and others might look like animals.
宾语从句省略了that
许多;大量,后接可数名词复数
agree用法:
agree with sth. 同意(意见、看法或观点等)
agree to sth. 同意(计划、建议或安排等)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree on sth. 就……达成一致意见
agree+(that) 从句 同意/赞成……
In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
fall down 意为“突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌”。
(1) 与fall 相关的常见短语如下:
fall over 倒下;摔倒
fall behind 落后
fall asleep 入睡
fall off 从……上掉下来
fall in love with... 爱上……
(2) fall还可作名词,意为“倒塌;跌倒;掉 落”、“秋天”、“瀑布”。
寻找;寻求
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
possible adj. 可能的;
反义词:impossible adj. 不可能的
Unit 8 Reading
How do you make a banana milk shake
Let’s discuss
Have you ever had a milk shake
What kind of milk shake do you like best
Tips: milk shake“奶昔”,是一种用牛奶、冰激凌和水果或巧克力做的饮料。
banana milk shake
Do you know how to make a banana milk shake What ingredients (烹饪的原料) and tools
(工具) do we need
Let’s think
ingredients
tools
We need...
banana
milk
ice-cream
fruit knife
blender
___________________.
___________________.
___________________.
Revision: How to make a banana milk shake.
First
Peel the bananas
Cut up the bananas
Then
Put the bananas and
ice-cream in the blender
Now
________________________.
________________________.
Pour the milk into the blender
Then
Turn on the blender
Drink it
Next
Finally
____________________________.
表达做某事的过程及方式时,可用first, next, then, finally… 来说明步骤,使叙述有条不紊。
What traditional festivals in China do you know
the Spring Festival
Free talk
the Lantern Festival
Ching Ming Festival ;
Tomb-sweeping Festival
清明节
the Dragon Boat Festival
端午节
Mid-Autumn Day; Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
Double-ninth Day
重阳节
National Day
国庆节
New Year’s Eve
dumplings
special holidays
traditional food
the Spring Festival
yuan xiao
the Lantern Festival
What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China
Look at the following picture. What is it
And can you guess what festival people eat it
turkey
Thanksgiving
Goubuli baozi
Beijing Roast Duck
Lead-in
Hot dry noodles
Lanzhou hand-pulled
noodles
Big plate chicken
Sliced noodles
mooncakes
zong zi
special holidays
traditional food
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Mid-Autumn Day;
the Mid-Autumn Festival
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest.
Before-reading
Background of Thanksgiving
Make a prediction
What is this article about
A. Food in North America.
B. Thanksgiving.
C. The origin of turkey.
Tips: We can get some information from the title.
Fast-reading
Task 1: Quickly browse the full article and answer “How many parts (部分) can this article be divided into ”.
Part 1
Part 2
This article can be divided into two parts.
Tips: We can know the structure of the article by the beginning sentences and subtitle.
Task 2: Write down the main idea of each part.
Thanksgiving in North America
A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.
Part 1:
How to make a turkey dinner.
Part 2:
Tips: We can know the main idea from the first or the last sentence of each paragraph.
Task 1: Read Part 1 and Mark T (True) or F (False).
1. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.
2. Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October in America.
3. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the spring.
4. Families celebrate Thanksgiving with a big family meal.
5.The main dish of this meal is chicken.
T
F
F
T
F
Canada
autumn
turkey
Careful-reading
Tips: Judge the information by the key words.
Introduction of Thanksgiving day
Place Thanksgiving is a special day in ___________________.
Time It’s on _________________ ______________in America. It’s on ________________
____________ in Canada.
Reason It’s a time to ____________________________________.
Activity They celebrate it by ______________________________.
Food The main dish is _________________________________.
Task 3: Read Part 1 and finish the chart.
in November
give thanks for food
having a big meal with their family
turkey, a large bird
the fourth Thursday
the second Monday
in October
North America
Tips: Look for key words and mark the key information.
Thanksgiving in North America
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food
on special holidays. A special day in North America
is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is
always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in
Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.
Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in
the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.
Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and
usually celebrate it with a big family meal.
不定式作定语
作介词短语的宾语
省略了that引导的的定语从句
give thanks for sth.意为“因某事表示感谢”。
give thanks to sb.意为“对某人表示感谢”。
see as…意为“把……看作是……”,其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑;看待”。
get together 意为“团聚”,get together with意为“与……团聚在一起”。
The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.
go with意为“是……的一部分;附属于”。
prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Making a turkey dinner
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
这是一个倒装句,here置于句首,若主语为名词,使用完全倒装的语序,即“Here+谓语动词+主语. ”若主语为代词时,则使用不完全倒装,即“Here+主语+谓语动词.”。
one way to do sth. “做某事的一种方法/方式”,其中动词不定式作名词way的定语,该结构相当于one way of doing sth.。
fill… with…意为“用……把……填满”。
mix... and... 把……和……混合
mix up 弄混;混淆
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large
plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
cover… with… “用……覆盖……”;
be covered with… “被……覆盖”。
place
time
reason
activity
food
Thanksgiving
a special holiday in...
in the USA... & in Canada...
a time to give thanks for...
celebrate it with...
main dish of this meal is...
Post-reading: retell the passage.
Unit 9 Reading
Can you come to my party
Dinner party
Surprise party
Birthday party
Graduation party
New Year’s party
Farewell party
Wedding party
Costume party
Housewarming party
Welcome party
Make a list of the
kinds of parties people have.
If we have a party at home, what preparations do we have to make
Do we need to make invitations
food & drink
decorations
games to play
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.
He Wei
Message
New Reply Forward Delete Print Move to
reply vi. & n.“回答;回复” 短语:reply to sb./sth.
答复/回应某人/某事
reply with…以……作为答复 reply that 从句 回答说……
删除
发送
打印
Knowledge analysis
see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
(动作发生的全过程)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
(动作正在进行)
e.g. I saw her clean the room.
I saw her cleaning the room just now.
Hi David,
Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still
be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games.
Let me know if you need my help.
Jake
I’d love to…, but…
用于委婉拒绝
1. take a trip to sp. 去某地旅行
2. at the end of (时间/地点)在……的末尾/尽头
反义:at the beginning of …在……的开始
辨析:
in the end 最终;最后,相当于 at last, finally
by the end of … 到……末为止,用于一般将来时
3. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事
4. help out 分担工作;解决难题
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!
Can you come to the party If so, can you help with any of these things
Please tell me by this Friday.
be sad that 句子 很难受……
by+时间名词 截至到……
Buy food and drinks.
Think of games to play.
Prepare things we need for the
games (glue, paper, pens,…).
4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her
so that she can be surprised.
I look forward to hearing from you all.
David
think of 想起;想到;认为
without prep. 没有;不
后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式
e.g. Don’t go out without your coat.
It’s unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.
bring...to 把……带到……
surprised adj. 惊奇的; 感觉意外的
surprising 令人惊讶的; surprise n. 惊喜
be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
be surprised that … 对……感到惊讶
so that 以便;为的是 ,引导目的状语从句,从句中常含有may, can, will等情态动词。=in order that…
e.g. They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.
Unit 10 Reading
Can you come to my party
Do you have any problems in your daily life
What are they
What will you do if you are in the face of problems or worries
Will you keep them to yourself if you have problems
Will you run away from them if you have problems
Will you do nothing if you have problems
Will you ask your teachers for help if you have problems
Different people have different ways to deal with the problems.
What do you think of these ways
problems
What problems will worry you in your life
homework
friends
teachers
parents
health
build/
height
grades
others…
My problem
I often stay up late and can’t sleep well, so I have got a headache.
If you have problems, which you will choose.
1
run away from problems
2
try to solve the problems
Students these days often
have a lot of worries. Sometimes
they have problems with their
schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this
Paragraph 1
3
Paragraph analysis
在……方面有问题
=have trouble/ difficulty with…
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
生活中有问题和烦恼是正常的。
如果我们不跟人交谈,我们会感觉更糟糕。
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!”
Paragraph 2
because 引导的原因状语从句。
In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
小心的;仔细的; 精心的;慎重的
be careful of/about 当心;留意
be careful to do sth. 留意做某事
mistake n. 错误 v. 误解;弄错
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.
Paragraph 3
逃避;回避
宾语从句
表语从句
n. 步伐;台阶
v. 信任;相信
It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
解决,相当于work out
Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
把它分成两半
be halfway to (doing) sth.
完成了或做了某件事的一半