2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项 China Daily 12. 21 华裔美国人历史遗址被指定（三篇，含解析）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项 China Daily 12. 21 华裔美国人历史遗址被指定（三篇，含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-23 09:49:22 | ||
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话题：华裔美国人历史遗址被指定
Passage 1: Site of Chinese American History Designated
The US Department of the Interior 1___________(designate) Summit Camp in California as a National Historic Landmark. This is the first time that a site related to Chinese American history 2___________(receive) such recognition. Summit Camp, 3 is located in the Sierra Nevada mountains, was the largest camp for Chinese laborers in the 1860s. They 4___________(play) a vital role in building the Transcontinental Railroad, despite 5___________(face) difficult conditions and discrimination.
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was 6___________(extreme) unfair to Chinese immigrants. It barred them from entering the US and denied them citizenship rights. 7___________ was not until 1943 that this act 8___________(repeal). Summit Camp now has remnants like the "China Wall" and an old tunnel. These 9___________(be) important symbols of the early Chinese immigrants' contributions. 10___________ is hoped that this designation will help people understand and remember this important part of history.
答案：
has designated（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has designated）
has received（考查固定句型 “it is the first time that...”，从句用现在完成时）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 Summit Camp，在从句中作主语，故用 which）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 in the 1860s 可知用一般过去时）
facing（考查动名词，despite 是介词，后接动名词）
extremely（考查副词修饰形容词，此处修饰 unfair，故用 extremely）
It（考查强调句型 “it is... that...”）
was repealed（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，act 与 repeal 是被动关系，且根据时间状语可知用一般过去时的被动语态）
are（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 These，指代上文的 remnants，故用 are）
It（考查 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句）
Passage 2: The Significance of Summit Camp
Summit Camp 1___________(become) an important site in the history of Chinese Americans. In the past, Chinese laborers 2___________(work) hard here to build the railroad. The conditions they faced 3___________(be) very harsh, but they still managed to complete their tasks. The "China Wall" at the camp 4___________(be) a remarkable structure built by them.
The Chinese Exclusion Act had a negative impact 5___________ Chinese immigrants. However, with the passage of time, people 6___________(begin) to realize the importance of their contributions. Now, the designation of Summit Camp as a National Historic Landmark 7___________(help) to preserve this history.
8___________we can see, the early Chinese immigrants 9___________(leave) a deep mark on American history. Their spirit 10___________(deserve) to be remembered and respected.
答案：
has become（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has become）
worked（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 in the past 可知用一般过去时）
were（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 conditions，复数形式，故用 were）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 “The "China Wall"”，单数形式，故用 is）
on（考查介词，have an impact on...“对…… 有影响”）
have begun（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是 people，故用 have begun）
helps（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 “the designation”，单数形式，故用 helps）
As（考查定语从句，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子）
left（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
deserves（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 spirit，单数形式，故用 deserves）
根据话题再改编一个语法填空
Passage 3: The Legacy of Chinese Laborers at Summit Camp
In the 1860s, many Chinese laborers 1___________(arrive) at Summit Camp in California. They 2___________(be) employed to construct the Transcontinental Railroad, 3___________ was a challenging task. These laborers 4___________(endure) long working hours and tough living conditions.
The tools 5___________ they used were simple, but their determination 6___________(be) unwavering. The tunnels they dug and the tracks they laid 7___________(connect) the nation. However, they 8___________(treat) unfairly due to prejudice.
Despite the hardships, their contributions 9___________(never/forget). Now, with the camp's new designation, it 10___________(serve) as a reminder of their remarkable efforts.
答案：
arrived（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 In the 1860s 可知用一般过去时）
were（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 They，复数形式，故用 were）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 “the Transcontinental Railroad”，在从句中作主语，故用 which）
endured（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
that/which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 tools，在从句中作宾语，故用 that/which）
was（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 determination，不可数名词，故用 was）
connected（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
were treated（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，laborers 与 treat 是被动关系，且根据语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态）
will never be forgotten（考查谓语动词的一般将来时的被动语态，根据语境可知用一般将来时的被动语态）
serves（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 it，故用 serves）
Passage 1: Site of Chinese American History Designated
The US Department of the Interior 1___________(designate) Summit Camp in California as a National Historic Landmark. This is the first time that a site related to Chinese American history 2___________(receive) such recognition. Summit Camp, 3 is located in the Sierra Nevada mountains, was the largest camp for Chinese laborers in the 1860s. They 4___________(play) a vital role in building the Transcontinental Railroad, despite 5___________(face) difficult conditions and discrimination.
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was 6___________(extreme) unfair to Chinese immigrants. It barred them from entering the US and denied them citizenship rights. 7___________ was not until 1943 that this act 8___________(repeal). Summit Camp now has remnants like the "China Wall" and an old tunnel. These 9___________(be) important symbols of the early Chinese immigrants' contributions. 10___________ is hoped that this designation will help people understand and remember this important part of history.
答案：
has designated（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has designated）
has received（考查固定句型 “it is the first time that...”，从句用现在完成时）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 Summit Camp，在从句中作主语，故用 which）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 in the 1860s 可知用一般过去时）
facing（考查动名词，despite 是介词，后接动名词）
extremely（考查副词修饰形容词，此处修饰 unfair，故用 extremely）
It（考查强调句型 “it is... that...”）
was repealed（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，act 与 repeal 是被动关系，且根据时间状语可知用一般过去时的被动语态）
are（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 These，指代上文的 remnants，故用 are）
It（考查 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句）
Passage 2: The Significance of Summit Camp
Summit Camp 1___________(become) an important site in the history of Chinese Americans. In the past, Chinese laborers 2___________(work) hard here to build the railroad. The conditions they faced 3___________(be) very harsh, but they still managed to complete their tasks. The "China Wall" at the camp 4___________(be) a remarkable structure built by them.
The Chinese Exclusion Act had a negative impact 5___________ Chinese immigrants. However, with the passage of time, people 6___________(begin) to realize the importance of their contributions. Now, the designation of Summit Camp as a National Historic Landmark 7___________(help) to preserve this history.
8___________we can see, the early Chinese immigrants 9___________(leave) a deep mark on American history. Their spirit 10___________(deserve) to be remembered and respected.
答案：
has become（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has become）
worked（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 in the past 可知用一般过去时）
were（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 conditions，复数形式，故用 were）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 “The "China Wall"”，单数形式，故用 is）
on（考查介词，have an impact on...“对…… 有影响”）
have begun（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是 people，故用 have begun）
helps（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 “the designation”，单数形式，故用 helps）
As（考查定语从句，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子）
left（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
deserves（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 spirit，单数形式，故用 deserves）
根据话题再改编一个语法填空
Passage 3: The Legacy of Chinese Laborers at Summit Camp
In the 1860s, many Chinese laborers 1___________(arrive) at Summit Camp in California. They 2___________(be) employed to construct the Transcontinental Railroad, 3___________ was a challenging task. These laborers 4___________(endure) long working hours and tough living conditions.
The tools 5___________ they used were simple, but their determination 6___________(be) unwavering. The tunnels they dug and the tracks they laid 7___________(connect) the nation. However, they 8___________(treat) unfairly due to prejudice.
Despite the hardships, their contributions 9___________(never/forget). Now, with the camp's new designation, it 10___________(serve) as a reminder of their remarkable efforts.
答案：
arrived（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语 In the 1860s 可知用一般过去时）
were（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 They，复数形式，故用 were）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 “the Transcontinental Railroad”，在从句中作主语，故用 which）
endured（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
that/which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 tools，在从句中作宾语，故用 that/which）
was（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，主语是 determination，不可数名词，故用 was）
connected（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据语境可知用一般过去时）
were treated（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，laborers 与 treat 是被动关系，且根据语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态）
will never be forgotten（考查谓语动词的一般将来时的被动语态，根据语境可知用一般将来时的被动语态）
serves（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 it，故用 serves）