2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项 China Daily 12. 21 巴西汉学家推广中国文化（三篇，含解析）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空专项 China Daily 12. 21 巴西汉学家推广中国文化（三篇，含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-23 07:21:44 | ||
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话题：巴西汉学家推广中国文化
Passage 1: Brazilian Sinologist's Journey with Chinese Culture
Brazilian Sinologist Giorgio Sinedino 1_______(develop) an interest in China since childhood. He 2_______(be) impressed by the cultural elements in The Adventures of Tintin. Later, following Tintin's footsteps, he 3_______(cross) oceans to study in China and 4_______(live) here for about 20 years.
In 2012, he 5_______(publish) Portuguese versions of several Chinese classics. His passion for the Chinese language 6_______(spark) in 2004 when he started learning it with a visiting scholar. After working in Beijing, he 7_______(decide) to settle in Macao, 8_______ returned to China in 1999.
He thinks Macao 9_______(play) an important role in introducing Chinese learning to the West in the past. 10 is a place full of cultural diversity.
答案：
has developed（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，since childhood 是现在完成时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has developed）
was（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去的感受，用一般过去时，主语是 He，故填 was）
crossed（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，讲述过去的行为，用一般过去时，填 crossed）
has been living（考查谓语动词的现在完成进行时，强调从过去一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成进行时，填 has been living）
published（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说 2012 年的事情，用一般过去时，填 published）
was sparked（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，passion 与 spark 是被动关系，且是过去的情况，填 was sparked）
decided（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去做的决定，用一般过去时，填 decided）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 Macao，在从句中作主语，用 which）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说过去澳门起的作用，用一般过去时，填 played）
It（考查 it 作形式主语，指代 Macao，真正的主语是后面的名词短语，填 It）
Passage 2: Promoting Chinese Classics in Portuguese-speaking Countries
Sinedino 1_______(commit) himself to introducing Chinese classics to Portuguese-speaking countries. He believes that Brazilians 2_______(be) interested not only in China's economic growth but also in its classical culture.
The demand for Chinese culture 3_______(keep) growing, which inspired him to introduce more classics. For example, he hopes to present The Art of War in a better way. He 4_______(want) to use supplementary materials to help readers understand the historical background 5_______(behind/this) strategic thinking.
Besides ancient classics, he 6_______(also/pay) attention to modern Chinese literature. Next year, he 7_______(plan) to publish the Portuguese version of Lu Xun's Na Han in Brazil. He 8_______(look) forward to cooperating with Chinese experts to translate more works.
9______he thinks, through these efforts, Chinese culture 10_______(can/promote) better.
答案：
has committed（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，强调到目前为止一直致力于做某事，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，填 has committed）
are（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，根据语境用一般现在时，主语是 Brazilians，复数，填 are）
keeps（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 The demand，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 keeps）
wants（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 wants）
behind this（考查固定搭配，填 behind this）
also pays（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 also pays）
plans（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 plans）
is looking（考查谓语动词的现在进行时，强调现阶段正在期待做某事，用现在进行时，填 is looking）
As（考查方式状语从句引导词，填 As，表示 “正如”）
can be promoted（考查谓语动词的一般现在时的被动语态，Chinese culture 与 promote 是被动关系，填 can be promoted）
Passage 3: Macao's Role in Cross-cultural Exchanges
Macao, as a bridge 1_______(link) China and Portuguese-speaking countries, 2_______(have) great appeal for Sinedino. In his view, it 3_______(be) an ideal place due to its cultural diversity.
During the 17th century, it 4_______(play) a significant role in introducing Chinese learning to the West. Early Western Sinologists 5_______(receive) basic training there and worked on translations.
Nowadays, with the increasing importance of cross-cultural exchanges, Macao 6_______(continue) to contribute to the global promotion of Chinese culture. Sinedino hopes that more and more Chinese works 7_______(translate) and introduced to the world.
He 8_______(think) that cooperation between experts from different countries 9_______(be) essential. Only 10______this way can Chinese culture be spread more widely.
答案：
linking（考查非谓语动词，现在分词作后置定语，修饰 bridge，填 linking）
has（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 Macao，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 has）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 it，用一般现在时，填 is）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说 17 世纪的情况，用一般过去时，填 played）
received（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，填 received）
will continue（考查谓语动词的一般将来时，根据语境说现在往后的情况，用一般将来时，填 will continue）
will be translated（考查谓语动词的一般将来时的被动语态，works 与 translate 是被动关系，且是将来的情况，填 will be translated）
thinks（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 thinks）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 cooperation，不可数名词，用一般现在时，填 is）
in（考查固定搭配，in this way 表示 “通过这种方式”，填 in）
Passage 1: Brazilian Sinologist's Journey with Chinese Culture
Brazilian Sinologist Giorgio Sinedino 1_______(develop) an interest in China since childhood. He 2_______(be) impressed by the cultural elements in The Adventures of Tintin. Later, following Tintin's footsteps, he 3_______(cross) oceans to study in China and 4_______(live) here for about 20 years.
In 2012, he 5_______(publish) Portuguese versions of several Chinese classics. His passion for the Chinese language 6_______(spark) in 2004 when he started learning it with a visiting scholar. After working in Beijing, he 7_______(decide) to settle in Macao, 8_______ returned to China in 1999.
He thinks Macao 9_______(play) an important role in introducing Chinese learning to the West in the past. 10 is a place full of cultural diversity.
答案：
has developed（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，since childhood 是现在完成时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，故用 has developed）
was（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去的感受，用一般过去时，主语是 He，故填 was）
crossed（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，讲述过去的行为，用一般过去时，填 crossed）
has been living（考查谓语动词的现在完成进行时，强调从过去一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成进行时，填 has been living）
published（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说 2012 年的事情，用一般过去时，填 published）
was sparked（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，passion 与 spark 是被动关系，且是过去的情况，填 was sparked）
decided（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去做的决定，用一般过去时，填 decided）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 Macao，在从句中作主语，用 which）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说过去澳门起的作用，用一般过去时，填 played）
It（考查 it 作形式主语，指代 Macao，真正的主语是后面的名词短语，填 It）
Passage 2: Promoting Chinese Classics in Portuguese-speaking Countries
Sinedino 1_______(commit) himself to introducing Chinese classics to Portuguese-speaking countries. He believes that Brazilians 2_______(be) interested not only in China's economic growth but also in its classical culture.
The demand for Chinese culture 3_______(keep) growing, which inspired him to introduce more classics. For example, he hopes to present The Art of War in a better way. He 4_______(want) to use supplementary materials to help readers understand the historical background 5_______(behind/this) strategic thinking.
Besides ancient classics, he 6_______(also/pay) attention to modern Chinese literature. Next year, he 7_______(plan) to publish the Portuguese version of Lu Xun's Na Han in Brazil. He 8_______(look) forward to cooperating with Chinese experts to translate more works.
9______he thinks, through these efforts, Chinese culture 10_______(can/promote) better.
答案：
has committed（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，强调到目前为止一直致力于做某事，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，填 has committed）
are（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，根据语境用一般现在时，主语是 Brazilians，复数，填 are）
keeps（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 The demand，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 keeps）
wants（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 wants）
behind this（考查固定搭配，填 behind this）
also pays（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 also pays）
plans（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 plans）
is looking（考查谓语动词的现在进行时，强调现阶段正在期待做某事，用现在进行时，填 is looking）
As（考查方式状语从句引导词，填 As，表示 “正如”）
can be promoted（考查谓语动词的一般现在时的被动语态，Chinese culture 与 promote 是被动关系，填 can be promoted）
Passage 3: Macao's Role in Cross-cultural Exchanges
Macao, as a bridge 1_______(link) China and Portuguese-speaking countries, 2_______(have) great appeal for Sinedino. In his view, it 3_______(be) an ideal place due to its cultural diversity.
During the 17th century, it 4_______(play) a significant role in introducing Chinese learning to the West. Early Western Sinologists 5_______(receive) basic training there and worked on translations.
Nowadays, with the increasing importance of cross-cultural exchanges, Macao 6_______(continue) to contribute to the global promotion of Chinese culture. Sinedino hopes that more and more Chinese works 7_______(translate) and introduced to the world.
He 8_______(think) that cooperation between experts from different countries 9_______(be) essential. Only 10______this way can Chinese culture be spread more widely.
答案：
linking（考查非谓语动词，现在分词作后置定语，修饰 bridge，填 linking）
has（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 Macao，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 has）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 it，用一般现在时，填 is）
played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，说 17 世纪的情况，用一般过去时，填 played）
received（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，填 received）
will continue（考查谓语动词的一般将来时，根据语境说现在往后的情况，用一般将来时，填 will continue）
will be translated（考查谓语动词的一般将来时的被动语态，works 与 translate 是被动关系，且是将来的情况，填 will be translated）
thinks（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 He，第三人称单数，用一般现在时，填 thinks）
is（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是 cooperation，不可数名词，用一般现在时，填 is）
in（考查固定搭配，in this way 表示 “通过这种方式”，填 in）