中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版九年级第一学期英语期末培优测试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What may be the relationship between the woman and the man
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Boss and worker.
( )2．Where does the conversation probably happen
A．At home. B．In a shop. C．In a school.
( )3．Which are the speakers talking about
A．No parking. B．No smoking. C．No touching.
( )4．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a park. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
( )5．What kind of book is Lingling reading
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Environmental protection.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．Which book did Jenny choose for English class
A．Treasure Island. B．Little Women. C．Harry Potter.
( )7．When will the students hand in the book report
A．Next Monday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．Why does John plan to go to New York
A．To have a meeting. B．To visit his aunt. C．To see his parents.
( )9．What will the weather be like in New York on Tuesday
A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
( )10．When will John probably start his trip next week
A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
( )11．When did Ben’s summer holiday begin
A．On June 5th. B．On July 5th. C．On July 15th.
( )12．Who did Ben visit last year
A．His uncle. B．His teacher. C．His classmate.
( )13．How did Ben get to his grandma’s province
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
( )14．What did Ben do every afternoon in the village
A．He went fishing. B．He picked apples. C．He made some dessert.
( )15．What did Ben’s grandma like doing
A．Telling stories. B．Cooking fish. C．Going boating.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NRM (National Railway Museum)Opening Hours： Weekdays 10：00 a.m.-6：00 p.m. Museum Admission (门票)： FREE Tel：08448 153 139 For big trains, bigger stories and the biggest free day out, come to the world’s largest railway museum. Best of all, it’s FREE. Yew Tree FarmAdd：A 3400 Stratford Road Tel：01564 792 701 Free admission Opening Hours：Tue.--Sun. 10 a.m.-5 p.m. A modern shopping village made up of sixteen beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world. Bletchley ParkOpening Hours：Every day (Except：Christmas and New Year’s Day) Weekdays 9：30 a.m.-5 p.m., Weekends 10：30 a.m.-5 p.m. Price： Adults 10 Children (12-16) 6 Children under 12 Free Tickets bought online 20% off
( )16．When can we visit National Railway Museum
A．On weekdays. B．On Sundays. C．On Saturdays. D．Every day.
( )17．Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee
A．In Bletchley Park. B．On Yew Tree Farm.
C．In National Railway Museum. D．On the big trains in NRM.
( )18．Which of the following is true
A．Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours.
B．We can e-mail Yew Tree Farm for more information.
C．We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.
D．An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for 8.
B
Have you watched the popular TV play Meet Yourself (《去有风的地方》) In the TV play, Xu Hongdou travels to a rural (乡村的) village and volunteers at a coffee shop there. She gets free meals in return. Because of the TV play, volunteer travel has become popular now.
Volunteer travel means taking a trip to help people in need by taking part in activities held by some organizations.
Charity (慈善) organizations usually hold these volunteer trips to help people in need, and visitors exchange their services for an experience in rural areas. What services do volunteer travelers often provide and what do they get During the trips, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching and cooking. In exchange for their help, they may get free or discounted accommodation, laundry (打折的住宿、洗衣), activities or classes.
It looks like modern transportation is necessary for making these long trips possible. However, volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s. Usually, volunteer activities happen in another country. However, now more volunteer trips have taken place in the same countries or areas the volunteers come from. Sanlian Lifeweek Magazine said that volunteer programs in rural areas were becoming popular among visitors as a break from the fast and busy city life. Yang Yan, a member of a volunteer group, said that it had been a growing trend (趋势) for people from big cities to volunteer in rural areas. By volunteering and working while traveling, travelers make the world better and get relaxed at the same time.
( )19．Why do charity organizations hold volunteer trips according to the passage
A．To ask travelers to visit more places.
B．To help people know more about charity groups.
C．To offer help to people in need.
D．To make charity organizations become famous.
( )20．Which of the following is volunteer travel
A．A woman saves enough money to take a trip to a rural village.
B．A teacher travels abroad to have a meeting.
C．A student travels to another country for further education.
D．A man enjoys free meals for the service he has offered during his trip.
( )21．What can we know from the passage
A．Volunteer travel first appeared in the 21st century.
B．People can only do volunteer travel in another country.
C．A growing number of people from big cities volunteer in rural areas.
D．Volunteer travelers need to provide laundry service on the trip.
( )22．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．A special way of travel is becoming popular now.
B．Volunteer travel has experienced great changes over the years.
C．A hot TV play changes the way people think of volunteer travel.
D．More and more people want to run away from the busy city life.
C
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3rd.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after getting through tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past successes, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV.
( )23．When did Zheng Qinwen win China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles
A．On July 21st. B．On July 3rd. C．On Aug 21st. D．On Aug 3rd.
( )24．According to the article, which of the following is correct
A．Zheng lost to the Russian player in the Cincinnati Open.
B．Zheng’s world ranking didn’t change from 2020 to 2024.
C．Zheng Qinwen disliked the title “Queen Wen” given by her fans.
D．Zheng Qinwen never expected to win an Olympic gold medal.
( )25．Why did Zheng qinwen say “It’s time to forget it and start over again” in the last paragraph
A．Because she was sad and didn’t want to play tennis any more.
B．Because she didn’t think she played well and wanted to do better.
C．Because she wanted to pay more attention to future competitions.
D．Because she thought that she would not be able to win a gold medal again.
( )26．What is the article mainly about
A．Zheng Qinwen makes history in Paris. B．An introduction to Zheng Qinwen.
C．Great tennis players in China and abroad. D．The history of tennis at the Olympics.
D
Different countries celebrate the New Year in different ways. Many countries still follow the lunar calendar (阴历), meaning that their new year often starts in late January or in February. New Year celebrations for some countries (like China, Vietnam, and Korea) last not one day, but up to two weeks!
In the US, many people attend New Year parties. They drink, dance, and cheer at midnight.
In the southern US, many people eat black-eyed peas for good luck in the new year.
In Mexico and Venezuela, many people wear red or yellow for good luck.
In Brazil, people wear white clothes for good luck, and in China, they wear red clothes and give children red envelopes with money in them.
In Iran, people wear brand-new clothes on the first day of the New Year.
In Scotland, people open the front door at midnight to let in the New Year, and open the back door to let out the old year.
In Switzerland, people kiss each other three times at midnight.
In Japan, they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of (除掉) the 108 bad desires.
In Korea they ring a bell 33 times for 33 old soldiers (士兵).
( )27．New Year celebrations last up to two weeks in some countries except________.
A．Korea B．Brazil C．Vietnam D．China
( )28．People in ________ wear red for good luck.
A．Brazil and China B．Brazil and Venezuela
C．Mexico and China D．Iran and Venezuela
( )29．People in Scotland ________ at midnight of New Year.
A．eat black-eyed peas B．ring a bell many times
C．wear white clothes for good luck D．open the front and back door
( )30．What is the main idea of the passage
A．There are many different countries in the world.
B．People like to do different things at midnight of New Year.
C．Different countries celebrate the New Year in different ways.
D．People like to wear different clothes to celebrate New Year.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Today is for a big test at school, and you feel awful. Your stomach hurts. Your muscles (肌肉) may also feel tense. Perhaps your mouth is dry and you feel like you have to use the bathroom more than usual. No, you don’t have the flu, but you may have a case of test anxiety.
Now you can start taking steps to ease your test anxiety. Here are some ways to do that.
Ask for help. Talk to your mom or dad, your teacher, or any of your schoolmates. Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better. Their words or behaviors may help you a lot.
Get ready. Pay attention in class! Do your homework. Study for the test. On the test day, you’re more likely to feel like you know the material.
Stop bad thoughts. Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test. (“I’m not good at taking tests.” or “I’m going to fail”) These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well.
Accept mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially if you made good preparations for the test and set out to do your best.
Take care of yourself. You’ll feel your best if you get enough playtime and sleep and have healthy food. This is important all the way, but be extra sure you get all three the day before a test.
Breathe. Did you know that breathing exercises can help you calm down Here’s how to do it. Breathe in slowly for four counts and deeply through your nose, and then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Do this two to four times, and you might just breathe more easily the next time you’re taking a test!
The ways to ease the test anxiety
31 Please talk to parents, teachers, classmates, or someone about your test anxiety.
Get ready Please pay attention in class, 32 and study for the test before the test day.
Stop bad thoughts Don’t send 33 to yourself which prevent you to do well in the test.
Accept mistakes Please forgive the mistakes you made if you 34 for the test.
Take care of yourself. Please rest enough and eat healthily before a test.
Breathe deeply Please breathe in and breathe out slowly to help you 35 .
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 36 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the 37 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 38 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 39 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 40 are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 41 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 42 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 43 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 44 .”
“Me But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 45 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 46 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 47 our hearts, which also made his life 48 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 49 his wonderful music, but his music has 50 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness
( )36．A．flowers B．trees C．vegetables D．grass
( )37．A．balcony B．kitchen C．garden D．study
( )38．A．after B．as C．before D．if
( )39．A．blind B．famous C．smart D．friendly
( )40．A．What B．Who C．Why D．Which
( )41．A．stories B．reasons C．excuses D．conclusions
( )42．A．although B．since C．because D．unless
( )43．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
( )44．A．me B．you C．my mother D．my son
( )45．A．true B．hard C．cool D．fair
( )46．A．greets B．doubts C．meets D．knows
( )47．A．broke B．hurt C．pleased D．treated
( )48．A．emptier B．busier C．luckier D．happier
( )49．A．write B．hear C．play D．believe
( )50．A．changed B．affected C．discovered D．encouraged
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival 51 by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3, 000 years history. The earliest record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It is one of 52 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends always get together 53 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day. Malaysia is a country with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 54 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor 55 who have passed away. Although Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members.
（二）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词) 。
Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to 56 (增长) my knowledge. So I went to the library and 57 (返回) with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not 58 (耐心) enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a 59 (整个) book. I didn’t know how to deal with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea：why not make reading fun
From then on, I knew what I 60 (确切) needed, so I started reading books widely. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, 61 (小说) and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ 62 (快乐) and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading 63 (在……旁边) a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more 64 (清楚). Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me.
Books are like our friends. They are very 65 (帮助) to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will regret not having read enough books.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you 66 joke, but you can’t catch it! 67 terrible! The people who have hearing loss are considered deaf (聋的).
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on, so it’s important 68 (know) how to be a good friend with anyone in the deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 69 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 70 (loud) and it isn’t helping your deaf friend; try to write it down or use signals.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. 71 they can’t hear you, there is nothing wrong with their brain. If you treat your deaf friends like they are less smart, you 72 (hurt) their feelings.
Don’t forget about emails, 73 (letter) and so on. These are 74 (good) ways to keep in touch with your deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
All in all, we should support all of 75 (we) friends, and make new ones! Communicating with others is great fun!
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲题目是 Learning to Get Along With Our Parents.请用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容如下：
（1）现象： 如今很多中学生与父母相处存在问题(have difficulty getting along with parents);
（2）原因：
①父母过于关注分数(pay too much attention to grades);
②缺乏沟通(lack of communication);
③压力太大(too much pressure)。
（3）措施：①多和父母沟通；②互相理解；③及时放松。
提示：
（1）首先说明现象；
（2）说明可能存在的原因；
（3）提出建议。
写作要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。演讲的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Learning to Get Along With Our Parents
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with parents.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版九年级第一学期英语期末培优测试卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What may be the relationship between the woman and the man
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Boss and worker.
【答案】C
【解析】A：This is the fourth time you’ve been late this month. If you’re late for work one more time, you needn’t come here again.
B：I promise it won’t happen again.
( )2．Where does the conversation probably happen
A．At home. B．In a shop. C．In a school.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Can I help you
M：Yes, please. I want a sweater.
( )3．Which are the speakers talking about
A．No parking. B．No smoking. C．No touching.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Sir, I’m afraid you shouldn’t smoke here. Look at the sign.
M：I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.
( )4．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a park. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【听力】A：Be quiet, Henry. We are not allowed to speak so loud here.
B：Sorry, June. I didn’t mean to.
( )5．What kind of book is Lingling reading
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Environmental protection.
【答案】C
【听力】W：What are you reading, Ling Ling
M：Silent spring, a famous book about environmental protection.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．Which book did Jenny choose for English class
A．Treasure Island. B．Little Women. C．Harry Potter.
( )7．When will the students hand in the book report
A．Next Monday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【听力】M：Hello, Jenny. Have you decided which book to write about for English class
W：Yes. Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it.
M：Wow. That’s fast. What is it about
W：It’s about four sisters growing up. The book is really good, so I couldn’t put it down while reading. Which book did you choose, Mike
M：I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I am only on page 25.
W：You should hurry up. Today is Friday, we will have to hand in the report in three days.
M：OK. I know. I’ll read quickly.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．Why does John plan to go to New York
A．To have a meeting. B．To visit his aunt. C．To see his parents.
( )9．What will the weather be like in New York on Tuesday
A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
( )10．When will John probably start his trip next week
A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C
【听力】W：Hey, John. What are you doing
M：I’m looking for the weather report for New York on the Internet.
W：Why Do you have any travel plans
M：Yes. My aunt lives there and I want to visit her by plane next week.
W：What does the weather report say
M：Well, it will be cloudy on Monday and Tuesday. It’s going to rain on Wednesday and Thursday. But it will turn out to be sunny on Friday.
W：Oh, you can take a plane to New York on Friday.
M：Maybe you’re right.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
( )11．When did Ben’s summer holiday begin
A．On June 5th. B．On July 5th. C．On July 15th.
( )12．Who did Ben visit last year
A．His uncle. B．His teacher. C．His classmate.
( )13．How did Ben get to his grandma’s province
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
( )14．What did Ben do every afternoon in the village
A．He went fishing. B．He picked apples. C．He made some dessert.
( )15．What did Ben’s grandma like doing
A．Telling stories. B．Cooking fish. C．Going boating.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A
【听力】I’m Ben. My summer holiday began on July 5. I didn’t want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year I visited my uncle.
This year I decided to visit my grandma. She is 70 years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around 6 hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several boys every afternoon. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month and then I went back home.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NRM (National Railway Museum)Opening Hours： Weekdays 10：00 a.m.-6：00 p.m. Museum Admission (门票)： FREE Tel：08448 153 139 For big trains, bigger stories and the biggest free day out, come to the world’s largest railway museum. Best of all, it’s FREE. Yew Tree FarmAdd：A 3400 Stratford Road Tel：01564 792 701 Free admission Opening Hours：Tue.--Sun. 10 a.m.-5 p.m. A modern shopping village made up of sixteen beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world. Bletchley ParkOpening Hours：Every day (Except：Christmas and New Year’s Day) Weekdays 9：30 a.m.-5 p.m., Weekends 10：30 a.m.-5 p.m. Price： Adults 10 Children (12-16) 6 Children under 12 Free Tickets bought online 20% off
( )16．When can we visit National Railway Museum
A．On weekdays. B．On Sundays. C．On Saturdays. D．Every day.
( )17．Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee
A．In Bletchley Park. B．On Yew Tree Farm.
C．In National Railway Museum. D．On the big trains in NRM.
( )18．Which of the following is true
A．Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours.
B．We can e-mail Yew Tree Farm for more information.
C．We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.
D．An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for 8.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．D
【解析】本文详细介绍了布莱切利公园、国家铁路博物馆和紫杉农场的地址、营业时间、票价及联系方式等。
16．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“Opening Hours：Weekdays 10：00 a.m.-6：00 p.m.”可知，工作日的上午10点到下午6点开放。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products”可知在紫衫农场能喝到咖啡。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据第三栏中“Price：Adults 10; Tickets bought online 20% off”可知从网上能享受百分之二十的折扣，一个成人价是10英镑，折扣之后是8英镑。故选D。
B
Have you watched the popular TV play Meet Yourself (《去有风的地方》) In the TV play, Xu Hongdou travels to a rural (乡村的) village and volunteers at a coffee shop there. She gets free meals in return. Because of the TV play, volunteer travel has become popular now.
Volunteer travel means taking a trip to help people in need by taking part in activities held by some organizations.
Charity (慈善) organizations usually hold these volunteer trips to help people in need, and visitors exchange their services for an experience in rural areas. What services do volunteer travelers often provide and what do they get During the trips, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching and cooking. In exchange for their help, they may get free or discounted accommodation, laundry (打折的住宿、洗衣), activities or classes.
It looks like modern transportation is necessary for making these long trips possible. However, volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s. Usually, volunteer activities happen in another country. However, now more volunteer trips have taken place in the same countries or areas the volunteers come from. Sanlian Lifeweek Magazine said that volunteer programs in rural areas were becoming popular among visitors as a break from the fast and busy city life. Yang Yan, a member of a volunteer group, said that it had been a growing trend (趋势) for people from big cities to volunteer in rural areas. By volunteering and working while traveling, travelers make the world better and get relaxed at the same time.
( )19．Why do charity organizations hold volunteer trips according to the passage
A．To ask travelers to visit more places.
B．To help people know more about charity groups.
C．To offer help to people in need.
D．To make charity organizations become famous.
( )20．Which of the following is volunteer travel
A．A woman saves enough money to take a trip to a rural village.
B．A teacher travels abroad to have a meeting.
C．A student travels to another country for further education.
D．A man enjoys free meals for the service he has offered during his trip.
( )21．What can we know from the passage
A．Volunteer travel first appeared in the 21st century.
B．People can only do volunteer travel in another country.
C．A growing number of people from big cities volunteer in rural areas.
D．Volunteer travelers need to provide laundry service on the trip.
( )22．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．A special way of travel is becoming popular now.
B．Volunteer travel has experienced great changes over the years.
C．A hot TV play changes the way people think of volunteer travel.
D．More and more people want to run away from the busy city life.
【答案】19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A
【解析】本文讲述了电视剧《去有风的地方》带火了志愿旅行，并详细解释了志愿旅行的含义、目的、起源、活动内容以及它对现代人的意义。
19．细节理解题。根据文中“Charity organizations usually hold these volunteer trips to help people in need”可知，慈善组织举办这些志愿旅行是为了帮助有需要的人，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching and cooking. In exchange for their help, they may get free or discounted accommodation, laundry”可知，志愿者旅行是指游客提供服务以换取免费的体验，D选项符合，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“Sanlian Lifeweek Magazine said that volunteer programs in rural areas were becoming popular among visitors”可知，越来越多来自城市的人选择在乡村地区做志愿者，故选C。
22．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一种特殊的旅行方式志愿旅行变得越来越流行，故选A。
C
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3rd.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after getting through tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past successes, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV.
( )23．When did Zheng Qinwen win China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles
A．On July 21st. B．On July 3rd. C．On Aug 21st. D．On Aug 3rd.
( )24．According to the article, which of the following is correct
A．Zheng lost to the Russian player in the Cincinnati Open.
B．Zheng’s world ranking didn’t change from 2020 to 2024.
C．Zheng Qinwen disliked the title “Queen Wen” given by her fans.
D．Zheng Qinwen never expected to win an Olympic gold medal.
( )25．Why did Zheng qinwen say “It’s time to forget it and start over again” in the last paragraph
A．Because she was sad and didn’t want to play tennis any more.
B．Because she didn’t think she played well and wanted to do better.
C．Because she wanted to pay more attention to future competitions.
D．Because she thought that she would not be able to win a gold medal again.
( )26．What is the article mainly about
A．Zheng Qinwen makes history in Paris. B．An introduction to Zheng Qinwen.
C．Great tennis players in China and abroad. D．The history of tennis at the Olympics.
【答案】23．D 24．A 25．C 26．A
【解析】本文介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会夺得中国首枚网球女单金牌，展现了耐心和实力，并表示将继续努力，再创辉煌。
23．细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3rd.”可知，她在8月3日获得中国首枚网球单打金牌。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.”可知，奥运夺冠后几天，她参加了辛辛那提公开赛，但在第三轮比赛中输给了俄罗斯选手Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova，所以A选项正确。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“If I think too much about my past successes, I won’t play my next match well”可知，如果她过多地考虑过去的成功，就不会打好下一场比赛，C选项“因为她想更多地关注未来的比赛。”符合。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3rd.”及全文可知，本文介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会夺得中国首枚网球女单金牌，展现了耐心和实力，并表示将继续努力，再创辉煌。A选项“郑钦文在巴黎创造历史。”最为符合。故选A。
D
Different countries celebrate the New Year in different ways. Many countries still follow the lunar calendar (阴历), meaning that their new year often starts in late January or in February. New Year celebrations for some countries (like China, Vietnam, and Korea) last not one day, but up to two weeks!
In the US, many people attend New Year parties. They drink, dance, and cheer at midnight.
In the southern US, many people eat black-eyed peas for good luck in the new year.
In Mexico and Venezuela, many people wear red or yellow for good luck.
In Brazil, people wear white clothes for good luck, and in China, they wear red clothes and give children red envelopes with money in them.
In Iran, people wear brand-new clothes on the first day of the New Year.
In Scotland, people open the front door at midnight to let in the New Year, and open the back door to let out the old year.
In Switzerland, people kiss each other three times at midnight.
In Japan, they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of (除掉) the 108 bad desires.
In Korea they ring a bell 33 times for 33 old soldiers (士兵).
( )27．New Year celebrations last up to two weeks in some countries except________.
A．Korea B．Brazil C．Vietnam D．China
( )28．People in ________ wear red for good luck.
A．Brazil and China B．Brazil and Venezuela
C．Mexico and China D．Iran and Venezuela
( )29．People in Scotland ________ at midnight of New Year.
A．eat black-eyed peas B．ring a bell many times
C．wear white clothes for good luck D．open the front and back door
( )30．What is the main idea of the passage
A．There are many different countries in the world.
B．People like to do different things at midnight of New Year.
C．Different countries celebrate the New Year in different ways.
D．People like to wear different clothes to celebrate New Year.
【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝新年。
27．细节理解题。根据“New Year celebrations for some countries (like China, Vietnam, and Korea) last not one day, but up to two weeks!”可知，在中国、越南和韩国的新年庆祝是两周。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“In Mexico and Venezuela, many people wear red or yellow for good luck.”以及常识可知，在中国、墨西哥和委内瑞拉，许多人穿红色以祈求好运。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“In Scotland, people open the front door at midnight to let in the New Year, and open the back door to let out the old year.”可知，在苏格兰，人们会打开前门让新年进来，打开后门让旧年出去。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝新年。故选C。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Today is for a big test at school, and you feel awful. Your stomach hurts. Your muscles (肌肉) may also feel tense. Perhaps your mouth is dry and you feel like you have to use the bathroom more than usual. No, you don’t have the flu, but you may have a case of test anxiety.
Now you can start taking steps to ease your test anxiety. Here are some ways to do that.
Ask for help. Talk to your mom or dad, your teacher, or any of your schoolmates. Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better. Their words or behaviors may help you a lot.
Get ready. Pay attention in class! Do your homework. Study for the test. On the test day, you’re more likely to feel like you know the material.
Stop bad thoughts. Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test. (“I’m not good at taking tests.” or “I’m going to fail”) These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well.
Accept mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially if you made good preparations for the test and set out to do your best.
Take care of yourself. You’ll feel your best if you get enough playtime and sleep and have healthy food. This is important all the way, but be extra sure you get all three the day before a test.
Breathe. Did you know that breathing exercises can help you calm down Here’s how to do it. Breathe in slowly for four counts and deeply through your nose, and then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Do this two to four times, and you might just breathe more easily the next time you’re taking a test!
The ways to ease the test anxiety
31 Please talk to parents, teachers, classmates, or someone about your test anxiety.
Get ready Please pay attention in class, 32 and study for the test before the test day.
Stop bad thoughts Don’t send 33 to yourself which prevent you to do well in the test.
Accept mistakes Please forgive the mistakes you made if you 34 for the test.
Take care of yourself. Please rest enough and eat healthily before a test.
Breathe deeply Please breathe in and breathe out slowly to help you 35 .
【答案】31．Ask for help 32．do your homework 33．negative messages 34．prepared well/made good preparations 35．calm down
【解析】本文主要介绍了如何应对考试焦虑。文章开头描述了考试焦虑的一些症状，然后提供了几种减轻考试焦虑的方法。
31．根据“Ask for help. Talk to your mom or dad, your teacher, or any of your schoolmates. Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better. Their words or behaviors may help you a lot.”可知，与他人交流你的考试焦虑可以帮助你感觉更好，这些人可以是你的父母、老师或同学，此处讲的是寻求帮助。故填Ask for help。
32．根据“Get ready. Pay attention in class! Do your homework. Study for the test.”可知，为了准备考试，你需要在课堂上专心听讲、做作业和复习考试内容，因此空格处指的是完成作业。故填do your homework。
33．根据“Stop bad thoughts. Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test...”可知，要注意不要给自己发送任何消极的信息，这些信息可能会使你的焦虑加剧，并影响你在考试中的表现，因此空格处指的是消极信息。故填negative messages。
34．根据“Accept mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially if you made good preparations for the test and set out to do your best.”可知，如果你已经为考试做好了准备，那么请原谅自己在考试中犯的错误，因此空格处指的是为考试准备好。故填prepared well/made good preparations。
35．根据“Breathe. Did you know that breathing exercises can help you calm down Here’s how to do it. ... Do this two to four times, and you might just breathe more easily the next time you’re taking a test!”可知，深呼吸练习可以帮助你冷静下来，因此空格处指的是冷静下来，calm down“冷静下来”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填calm down。
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 36 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the 37 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 38 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 39 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 40 are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 41 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 42 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 43 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 44 .”
“Me But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 45 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 46 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 47 our hearts, which also made his life 48 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 49 his wonderful music, but his music has 50 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness
( )36．A．flowers B．trees C．vegetables D．grass
( )37．A．balcony B．kitchen C．garden D．study
( )38．A．after B．as C．before D．if
( )39．A．blind B．famous C．smart D．friendly
( )40．A．What B．Who C．Why D．Which
( )41．A．stories B．reasons C．excuses D．conclusions
( )42．A．although B．since C．because D．unless
( )43．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
( )44．A．me B．you C．my mother D．my son
( )45．A．true B．hard C．cool D．fair
( )46．A．greets B．doubts C．meets D．knows
( )47．A．broke B．hurt C．pleased D．treated
( )48．A．emptier B．busier C．luckier D．happier
( )49．A．write B．hear C．play D．believe
( )50．A．changed B．affected C．discovered D．encouraged
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．D
【解析】本文主要描述了一位盲人花匠，通过这位老人的话，让作者明白了每个人都可以在平凡的生活中找到自己的幸福。
36．句意：他照顾他的花，给它浇水和施肥。
flowers花；trees树；vegetables蔬菜；grass草。根据“He looked at the beautiful flowers”可知，这里是照顾花。故选A。
37．句意：一天，一位年轻人路过这个花园。
balcony阳台；kitchen厨房；garden花园；study书房。根据“An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.”可知，路过这个花园。故选C。
38．句意：他看着那些美丽的花，想象着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方，他会多么幸福。
after之后；as由于；before之前；if如果。根据“imagining how happy he could be”，想象如果他住这里，他是多么幸福。故选D。
39．句意：然后，他发现这个老花匠是盲人。
blind失明的；famous著名的；smart明智的；friendly友好的。根据“You can’t see these flowers.”可知，这里是失明的。故选A。
40．句意：你为什么每天忙着照顾他们
What什么；Who谁；Why为什么；Which哪一个。结合语境，年轻人对盲人花匠照顾花有疑问，这里是问为什么。故选C。
41．句意：这个老人笑着说：“我能告诉你四个原因”。
stories故事；reasons原因；excuses借口；conclusions结论。盲人花匠解释了四个原因。故选B。
42．句意：第二，虽然我看不到花，但是我能触摸它们。
although尽管；since既然；because因为；unless除非。这里是让步状语从句，用although。故选A。
43．句意：第三，我能闻到它们的甜味。
First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Fourth第四。结合前面“First...Second”可知，这是第三。故选C。
44．句意：至于最后一点，是你。
me我；you你；my mother我的妈妈；my son我的儿子。根据“Me But you don’t know me,”可知，这里是说你。故选B。
45．句意：是的，我确实不认识你。
true确实的；hard困难的；cool酷的；fair公平的。结合语境，花匠对这个青年人的疑问表示肯定，确实不认识他。故选A。
46．句意：但我知道，花是每个人都知道的天使。
greets迎接，欢迎；doubts怀疑；meets满足，遇见；knows知道。这里是每个人都知道花时天使。故选D。
47．句意：盲人的工作打开了我们的视野，使我们心灵充满高兴，这也让他的生活更快乐。
broke打破；hurt伤害；pleased使……高兴；treated对待。这里使我们心里高兴。故选C。
48．句意：盲人的工作打开了我们的视野，使我们心灵充满高兴，这也让他的生活更快乐。
emptier更空；busier更忙；luckier更幸运；happier更高兴，更幸福。结合语境，花匠因为打理花，让其他人驻足观赏，也让他的生活更高兴。故选D。
49．句意：贝多芬本人听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
write写；hear听；play演奏；believe相信。根据“It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works.”可知，贝多芬耳朵失聪，种类不能听到他自己的美妙音乐。故选B。
50．句意：贝多芬本人听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
changed改变；affected影响；discovered发现；encouraged鼓励。这里encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival 51 by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3, 000 years history. The earliest record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It is one of 52 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends always get together 53 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day. Malaysia is a country with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 54 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor 55 who have passed away. Although Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members.
【答案】51．celebrated 52．traditional 53．to admire 54．actively 55．relatives
【解析】本文介绍了中秋节的诸多方面。
51．句意：中秋节是一个被中国人庆祝的节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival…by people in China.”及后文提到人们在这一天的团聚、赏月、吃月饼等活动，可知这里是说这个节日是被人们庆祝的，celebrate是动词，此处要用其过去分词celebrated符合语境，作后置定语修饰festival，表被动，故填celebrated。
52．句意：它是中国的传统节日之一。根据“It is one of…holidays in China.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，tradition是名词，其形容词形式traditional符合语境，修饰holidays，表示传统节日，故填traditional。
53．句意：中国的家庭成员和朋友们总是在那天聚在一起赏月、一起吃月饼。根据“Chinese family members and friends always get together…the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day.”可知，这里表达人们聚在一起的目的是赏月等，用动词不定式作目的状语，admire表示“欣赏，观赏”符合语境，故填to admire。
54．句意：几乎每个家庭都会烹调传统食物，并积极参与中秋节活动，例如赛龙舟或制作灯笼。根据“and …take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词短语take part in，表示积极参与，active的副词形式actively“积极地”符合语境，故填actively。
55．句意：一些家庭也会缅怀已经去世的亲人。根据“Some families also honor…who have passed away.”可知，honor表示“缅怀，纪念”，后面接宾语，relative表示“亲人”，此处用其复数形式relatives符合语境，指代那些已经去世的亲人作宾语，故填relatives。
（二）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词) 。
Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to 56 (增长) my knowledge. So I went to the library and 57 (返回) with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not 58 (耐心) enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a 59 (整个) book. I didn’t know how to deal with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea：why not make reading fun
From then on, I knew what I 60 (确切) needed, so I started reading books widely. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, 61 (小说) and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ 62 (快乐) and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading 63 (在……旁边) a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more 64 (清楚). Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me.
Books are like our friends. They are very 65 (帮助) to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will regret not having read enough books.
【答案】56．increase 57．returned 58．patient 59．whole 60．exactly 61．novels 62．happiness 63．beside 64．clearly 65．helpful
【解析】本文叙述作者对阅读的看法，以及阅读的益处。
56．句意：不久前，我决定多读一些书来增加我的知识。增长：increase，动词不定式符号后加动词原形。故填increase。
57．句意：所以我去了图书馆，带了几本书回来。返回：return，此处与“went”构成并列结构，所以使用动词过去式，故填returned。
58．句意：但几天后，我觉得自己不够耐心。耐心的：patient，形容词作表语。故填patient。
59．句意：要我安静下来读完一整本书是不可能的。整个的：whole，形容词作定语，修饰其后的名词book，故填whole。
60．句意：从那时起，我知道我到底需要什么，所以我开始广泛阅读书籍。此处修饰动词用副词exactly“确切”。故填exactly。
61．句意：我读过各种各样的书，比如故事书、科学书、小说等等。小说：novel，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填novels。
62．句意：当我读书的时候，我试着去理解作者的快乐和悲伤。快乐：happiness，不可数名词。故填happiness。
63．句意：有时我喜欢在宁静的湖边读书。在……旁边：beside，地点介词，故填beside。
64．句意：阅读书籍后，我更清楚地表达了自己的想法，使自己被理解。此处修饰动词用副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。
65．句意：它们对我们很有帮助。有帮助的：helpful，形容词作表语，故填helpful。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you 66 joke, but you can’t catch it! 67 terrible! The people who have hearing loss are considered deaf (聋的).
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on, so it’s important 68 (know) how to be a good friend with anyone in the deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 69 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 70 (loud) and it isn’t helping your deaf friend; try to write it down or use signals.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. 71 they can’t hear you, there is nothing wrong with their brain. If you treat your deaf friends like they are less smart, you 72 (hurt) their feelings.
Don’t forget about emails, 73 (letter) and so on. These are 74 (good) ways to keep in touch with your deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
All in all, we should support all of 75 (we) friends, and make new ones! Communicating with others is great fun!
【答案】66．a 67．How 68．to know 69．with 70．loudly/aloud 71．Although/Though 72．will hurt 73．letters 74．better 75．our
【解析】本文讲述了如何与听力受损的朋友建立良好的友谊关系，并提供了一些实用的建议。
66．句意：你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话，但是你听不到！此处泛指讲一个笑话，joke以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
67．句意：多么糟糕啊！根据“... terrible!”可知此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用“How+形容词！”结构。故填How。
68．句意：成为聋人并不容易，虽然有些孩子是天生耳聋，但也有很多孩子是后来才失去听力的，所以知道如何成为聋人团体的好朋友是很重要的。it’s important to do sth“做某事是重要的”，空处要填不定式，故填to know。
69．句意：耐心点，不要放弃有听力障碍的朋友。根据“a friend ... hearing loss”可知此处指有听力障碍的朋友，用with表示“有”。故填with。
70．句意：如果你大声重复你说的话，这并没有帮助你的聋人朋友；试着把它写下来或使用信号代替。分析句子结构可知要用loud的副词形式loudly/aloud表示“大声地”，修饰动词“saying”。故填loudly/aloud。
71．句意：虽然他们不能听到你的声音，但他们的大脑没有任何问题。前后句之间是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
72．句意：如果你对待你的聋人朋友就像他们不聪明一样，你会伤害他们的感情。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，主句需用结构“will+动词原形”，表示一般将来时。故填will hurt。
73．句意：不要忘记电子邮件、信件等等。复数表泛指，故填letters。
74．句意：这些是比打电话更好的与你的聋人朋友保持联系的方法。结合than，此处需用good的比较级better，故填better。
75．句意：总之，我们应该支持我们所有的朋友，并结交新朋友！根据空后“friends”可知此处用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲题目是 Learning to Get Along With Our Parents.请用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容如下：
（1）现象： 如今很多中学生与父母相处存在问题(have difficulty getting along with parents);
（2）原因：
①父母过于关注分数(pay too much attention to grades);
②缺乏沟通(lack of communication);
③压力太大(too much pressure)。
（3）措施：①多和父母沟通；②互相理解；③及时放松。
提示：
（1）首先说明现象；
（2）说明可能存在的原因；
（3）提出建议。
写作要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。演讲的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Learning to Get Along With Our Parents
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with parents.
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That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
【答案】
Learning to Get Along With Our Parents
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with parents. We easily get angry with our parents for no reason and even don’t talk to them for days. I think there are some reasons. First, our parents only care about our grades and it makes us stressed. Second, they ask us to have lots of classes on weekends. As a result, we don’t have time to do what we like or communicate with our parents. It’s time for us to change. First, we should often communicate with them and understand each other. Also we can help do some housework to show our love to them. Finally, we should spend our time properly relaxing ourselves so that our parents won’t feel worried about us.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
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