Module 5 Look after yourself 综合能力检测（含答案，无听力部分）2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

(九下)Module 5 综合能力检测
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。
I always believe that no matter how bad something is, you can take something good out of it.The one time I wasn’t sure of that was　31　 December 23.
I usually　32　 up at 6：30 or 7：00 in the morning.That day, I happened to wake up earlier.I turned on the TV and saw that a plane had crashed (撞击)into the Trade Center.I thought it was 　33　 terrible accident.I felt so 　34　 about all the people in the plane.
My wife and I spent the day　35　 the terrible pictures over and over again.When I watched family members looking for 　36　 loved ones, I would never forget the pain in their eyes.I couldn’t understand how this could have happened.
A few weeks later, I began to see that perhaps something good　37　 from this tragedy (悲剧).People seem different now, more understanding and more tolerant (宽容的).Little things seemed to be such a trouble before, but they are no longer big things now.I realize life is 　38　 short to let myself worry over small things.I’ve also learned that you can’t 　39　 things for granted(理所当然).Things change.
People go to work and don’t come back.One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not.And, no matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it.We never know when our time will be over, 　40　 we all need to make the most of every minute we have.
( )31.A.on B.at C.of
( )32.A.wake B.have woken C.am waking
( )33.A.a B.an C.the
( )34.A.worry B.worried C.worries
( )35.A.watch B.to watch C.watching
( )36.A.their B.theirs C.they
( )37.A.came B.come C.comes
( )38.A.very B.such C.too
( )39.A.took B.takes C.take
( )40.A.because B.when C.so
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
John was 11 years old and he liked baseball very much.While he was 　41　 baseball in a game,he fell over and hit his head.He was sent to the hospital at once.The doctors believed that he might 　42　 get well.
“He seems to have 　43　 hope.So medicine alone won’t do.Perhaps he needs something else,”said one of the doctors.“When I visit him,all he says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”
To meet Babe Ruth,of course,was not 　44　.In America,Babe Ruth was as 　45　 a man as the President,and he was the most famous baseball player.
The next day,John’s father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone.Twenty-four hours later,as the boy lay in his hospital room,in walked Babe Ruth.Young John could hardly 　46　 his own eyes！
The great baseball player 　47　 at John’s bedside,saying,“Now,listen,kid,you’ve got to get 　48　.I’ve brought you a new American League 　49　,so you must start throwing it.”
For John this was the beginning of a new life.To his doctors’ 　50　,the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later.He was able to live a healthy life—all because of the present of Babe Ruth.
( )41.A.making　 B.playing　 C.taking　 D.seeing
( )42.A.never　 B.ever　 C.always　 D.usually
( )43.A.looked up　B.put up　 C.spoken up　 D.given up
( )44.A.easy　 B.lucky　 C.difficult　 D.successful
( )45.A.strong　 B.important　 C.kind　 D.clever
( )46.A.imagine B.think C.remember　 D.believe
( )47.A.looked down B.set down C.sat down D.put down
( )48.A.wrong　 B.cold　 C.bad　 D.well
( )49.A.basketball B.volleyball C.baseball D.football
( )50.A.sadness　 B.surprise C.hunger　 D.power
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Finally,you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair.Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful.What’s going on？Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens.The following might be of some help to you.
THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time.It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet(about 6 metres)away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen.You can then continue working pain free. Studies show that people blink(眨眼睛)less often when looking at a screen.Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.
Sit up straight about an arm’s length(长度)away from the screen.Make sure you’re looking down at your screen.Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.
What about blue light blocking glasses(防蓝光眼镜)？They may look cool,but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness.So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
( )51.Who is the text written for？
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.
( )52.What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule？
A.20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
B.20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C.20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
D.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
( )53.Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text？
A B C D
( )54.What is the text mainly about？
A.The reasons for eye tiredness.
B.The influence of blinking.
C.The importance of computer glasses.
D.The suggestions about eye protection.
( )55.In which part of a magazine can you read the text？
A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员).If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them？ Why should you train every day？ Why should you work hard and feel ache the next day？ Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons？ In fact, there are a lot of advantages of playing sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in good condition.When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽),which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.They teach young people to respect (尊敬) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems.This is because sports teach people about rules.They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
▲　 These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
( )56.According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports？
A.When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B.If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C.When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D.More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
( )57.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A.Reports. B.Sports. C.Problems. D.Rules.
( )58.Which of the following sentences can be put in the “　▲　”
A.Walking is good exercise, and exercise is necessary for good health.
B.Be careful when doing sports.
C.Many people take running as a way to keep fit.
D.Another advantage of playing sports is that they make people leave their houses.
( )59.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ (①=Para.1…)
A B C D
( )60.What is the best title for the passage？
A.Sports Are Just for Professionals
B.Sports Teach People to Work Hard
C.Sports Are Good for Everyone
D.Sports Make People Go Outside
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人生活习惯的描述,右栏是七个健康生活的建议。请根据每个人的需求,为他们选择合适的建议。
A.Don’t eat hamburgers too often.Eat more fruit and vegetables.And they will help you be a healthy student.
B.Everyone must have good habits.You should take a shower after you do sports for a long time.
C.Getting up too late isn’t good for your health.The early morning is the best time of a day.You should get up early and take a walk.
D.Don’t eat too much chocolate and sugar.They are bad for your teeth and they will also make you fat.Instead,you can eat some vegetables and fruit.
E.Dinner is very important.You should eat a good dinner every day,but don’t eat dinner too late.You had better have dinner before 8 pm.
F.Breakfast is important.Please get up early and then have a good breakfast every morning.It will help you learn well at school and it is good for your health.
G.Don’t spend much time watching TV or playing video games.It is time to put down your mobile phones and go outdoors.
( )61.Emily likes Saturdays and Sundays.On these days,she won’t get up before eleven o’clock in the morning.She doesn’t like to exercise.
( )62.Tony doesn’t get up early on weekdays.But he doesn’t want to be late for school,so he doesn’t eat breakfast.
( )63.Lisa is a 12-year-old girl.She likes hamburgers.She likes ice cream,too.She doesn’t like fruit or vegetables.
( )64.Bill likes to watch TV and play video games in his free time.He doesn’t like going out.He doesn’t like doing sports.
( )65.Liu Mei is 16.She eats dinner after she finishes her homework every day.Her dinner time is from 9：40 pm to 10 pm.She goes to bed at 10：30 pm.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
weak　in　however　when　with　important　talk　ladder　come　a　die　blind
One day,a woman bought a parrot(鹦鹉) from a pet store.66.　 　,the woman decided to return the parrot to the store the next day.“This bird doesn’t 67.　 　,” she told the pet store owner.“Does he have a mirror(镜子)？” the owner asked.“Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” The woman bought one and left.
The next day,she 68.　 　 back,saying that the bird still didn’t say anything.“How about a ladder(梯子)？ Parrots love ladders,” the owner said.The woman bought a 69.　 　 and left.
But the next day,she was back 70.　 　 third time.“Does your parrot have a swing(秋千)？ No？ Well,71.　 　 a parrot gets a swing,he will start swinging and talk a lot happily,” the owner said.The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day,she began to cry and said sadly,“The parrot 72.　 　.” The pet store owner was shocked at what she said.“What？ I’m sorry.Tell me,did he ever say anything？” he asked.“Yes,right before he died,” the woman answered,“in a low voice,he asked me 73.　 　,‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store？’”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary 74.____　 　 life.We sometimes have lots of things to do at once,but we forget to deal with the most 75.　 　 thing first.We must remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请仔细阅读下面一篇关于不同国家肥胖人口增长调查的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
American nutrition(营养学)expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight(超重)people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don’t have enough to eat.The number of obese people is now more than 300 million in America.“Obese”means at least 15 kilos heavier than one should be.However,there are also 800 million people in the world who don’t have enough to eat.
Professor Popkin says that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast.The main reasons for this are：
●People are doing less hard physical work.
●More people worldwide now eat too much fatty food.
●Too many people are driving cars instead of walking.
●People spend too much time in front of the television.
The United States has the highest rate of obesity(肥胖)in the developed world and Japan has the lowest.Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.
“Japanese people are fit.They use public transport and walk,”he said.“The average American drives to work and drives to supermarkets.When he gets home,he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”
In Britain and many other European countries,there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago.About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese.“The effects of this are clear,”said London doctor Elena Power.“We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.”
China used to be one of the slimmest(最苗条的)nations in the world.However,Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing said,“20% of the world’s overweight people live in China.Most of them are teenagers.The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.”
“We have a serious problem,”said Professor Wu.“It requires an improvement from everyone,or it will get worse.”
76.What does “obese” mean？
__________________________________________________
77.How many reasons for the raising number of overweight people are mentioned in the passage？
__________________________________________________
78.Which country has the lowest rate of obesity in the developed world, the United States or Japan？
__________________________________________________
79.What are the effects of the increasing number of overweight people according to Elena Power？
__________________________________________________
80.What is the Chinese government especially worried about？
__________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
我国儿童青少年超重肥胖率接近20%,而且肥胖率还在明显增加。假如你是李华,学校即将举办关于青少年健康的英文演讲比赛,请你写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。内容包括：
(1)你认为导致青少年肥胖的主要原因是什么(至少两点)；
(2)你觉得青少年要怎样做到合理膳食和科学运动；
(3)呼吁青少年要注意身体健康。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
The overweight problem is now a big problem among teenagers in China.
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【答案】
二、31~35　AAABC　36~40　AACCC
三、41~45　BADAB　46~50　DCDCB
四、51~55　BCDDA　56~60　CBDAC　61~65　CFAGE
五、66.However　67.talk　68.came　69.ladder　70.a
71.when　72.died　73.weakly　74.in　75.important
六、A.回答问题
76.“Obese”/It means at least 15 kilos heavier than one should be.
77.Four/4 reasons （are mentioned）.
78.Japan./Japan has the lowest rate of obesity in the developed world.
79.They have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.
80.（The Chinese government is especially worried about） the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.
B.书面表达
The overweight problem is now a big problem among teenagers in China.There are two main causes of it.First， many teenagers like to eat junk food， such as fried chicken and hamburgers.（青少年肥胖的原因1）Second， most teenagers like to play computer games at home.They don’t want to do exercise.（原因2）
If you don’t want to be overweight， you should eat healthy food and do some exercise.Here is some advice about how to keep fit.First of all， we should eat the right food.Don’t eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit.（合理膳食）What’s more， we should do exercise when we have time.（科学运动）
It’s important for teenagers to remember： eat well， do exercise， stay healthy， and don’t get fat！（呼吁青少年要注意身体健康）