Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands
Section B
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
1. My sister will go to France as an e student.
2. It can meet with our (基本的)requirements.
3. The box is e , and we need to fill it up.
4. The boy often b badly at school. The teacher wants to have a talk with his parents.
5. Everyone else in my class was invited e me, and I don't know why.
二、完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.我们不能不洗手就吃东西。
We can't eat food hands.
2.他把筷子插进了食物里,这是很不礼貌的。
It's not polite for him his chopsticks the food.
3.晚饭后我过去常常读报纸、看电视,但现在我习惯散步。
I newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I a walk.
1.我发现要同时记住所有东西是很难的。
I found remember everything at the same time.
5.李老师不厌其烦地给我讲这道题。
Mr. Li his way to explain the question to me.
三、单项选择
1. Students greet the teachers when classes begin.
A. are supposed to B. are suppose to
C. supposed to D. suppose to
2. —Could you give me some on how to learn English
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good B. suggestions;good
C. advice:well D. suggestion; well
3. All the people went home Job, for he had to finish his work.
A. with B. besides C. except D. except for
4. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel
5. Never use your chopsticks to at anyone.
A. point B. look C. stick stare
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
customs, are invited, them, to avoid, should, after all, making, by, have
studied, slowly, thev, first of all
Different people have different feelings about the same manners. I
1 some useful manners in the past few months. Colombians are relaxed about time. They enjoy spending time with their family and friends 2 . So your friend won't mind if you are a little late when you 3 to dinner. To be a polite visitor, you 4 shake hands or kiss your friend's face there.
However, you should be on time when you meet friends in Switzerland. 5 ,it's the capital of clocks and watches. You are
expected to leave home early 6 arriving late. Your friends may be unhappy if you are late. Also, you should never go to Swiss friends' homes unless you tell 7 first. The local people are used to 8 plans to see friends. They usually plan their visit 9 calling or sending an e-mail to their friends. They greet each other in the same way as Colombians.
In a word, it's helpful to learn about manners in different countries. It helps people know the 10 in foreign countries well and behave politely.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五、任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
When we speak, we use much more than just words. We also communicate with our face, our hands and even our own body. This kind of communication can be called body language. In our daily life, between
60% and 80% of all our communication with other people is by body language. We really must learn to speak with our body well! Here is some advice on body language.
The main thing is to be natural. Trying too hard to use body language will make you seem a bit strange. Instead, you should allow your body language to naturally follow your words. If you say something positive then your face, body and hands should show it too. If you are expressing a sad or worried feeling, then your face, body and hands should change with that feeling.
Let's talk about hand gestures(手势). Using our hands, we can remind our listener how many main points we have and let our listener know when we are changing topics. A movement of the hand can show how important something is. We can even use two fingers, either close together or far apart, to show how big something is. To show very strong feeling we could clap our hands together loudly or make a fist(握拳) and hit a table or desk. To show that we welcome someone, on the other hand, we can hold our hands out with the palms(手心) up and maybe move them towards a chair to invite someone to sit next to us.
Of course, we can also use our fingers to count, but be careful. People in some countries do not count the same way as Chinese. In France, for example, people do not count one by holding up their first finger. Instead, they hold up their thumb(拇指). In Japan, some people put their thumb down (with the four fingers up) to mean one! This can create confusion sometimes, so be sure not to use only body language. Use words too, so that your listener will be sure to understand you.
1. What body language does the passage mainly talk about (no more than 7 words)
2. What's the main thing of body language (no more than 7 words)
3. How should we use our body language (no more than 5 words)
4.请将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
六、书面表达
践行文明礼仪从我做起。作为一名学生,我们应该不断提升自己的文明素养,做文明礼仪的倡导者。请以“Be a Student With
Good Manners”为题,写一篇短文。
内容必须包括以下要点:
1. 叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例(时间、地点、人物、经过以及你的看法);
2. 就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议(至少两点)。
注意:
1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
2.词数80~100,已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Be a Student With Good Manners
It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life.
参考答案:
一、1. exchange 2. basic 3. empty 4. behaves 5. except
二、1. without washing 2. to stick; into 3. used to read; am used to taking 4. it difficult to 5. went out of
三、1~5 ACCAA
四、1. have studied 2. slowly 3. are invited 4. should 5. After all 6. to avoid 7. them 8. making 9. by 10. customs
五、1. Hand gestures.
2. To be natural.
3. We should use it naturally.
4.一些国家的人(用手指)指代数字的方式和中国人不一样。
5. How to Use Body Language
六、One possible version:
Be a Student with Good Manners
It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life.
Last Saturday evening, all my family were enjoying dinner in a restaurant when a group of young people came into it. While they were eating their food, they talked loudly and smoked. I tried to stop them doing so, but they refused to listen to me. Instead, they said it was none of my business and laughed at me. In act, what they did upset me deeply, but I was proud of what I did.
In my opinion, we should keep quiet in public. Also, we should be polite to others. Only in this way can we be trained to be people with good manners.