2024—2025学年度高二年级第一学期联合考试
英 语 试 卷
注意事项:
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2、答I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,只交答题卡,试卷学生带走,以备讲评。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 满分115分)
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分20分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节: (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon
A. Play tennis. B. See a movie. C. Arrange a party.
2. What is most probably the man
A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A repairman.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. On a train.
4. How do the Scots feel about moving to Paris
A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Uncertain.
5. What does the man think of his cake
A. It's not soft. B. It's not fresh. C. It's not sweet.
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料. 每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间. 每段材料读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第8小题。
6. How long was the man in the shower
A. For about 10 minutes.B. For about 30 minutes.C. For about 60 minutes.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He tried to save water.B. He is out of work now.C. He paid the water bill last month.
8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Host and guest. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 9 至第11 小题。
9. What does the man think of the weather in Boston
A. Better than that in London.B. Similar to that in London.C. Worse than that in London.
10. What happened to the man when he lived in Boston
A. He hurt his eyes. B. He broke his leg badly. C. He fell in love with Sarah.
11. What was the man's wife when he first met her
A. A doctor. B. A patient. C. A nurse.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 12 至第15 小题。
12. When did the speaker begin to work in this school
A. Twelve years ago. B. Fourteen years ago. C. Twenty years ago.
13. Where is the speaker's office
A. On the first floor. B. Next to the study center.C. Opposite the teachers’ room.
14. What can the students on Wednesday evenings
A. Ride horses. B. Visit museums. C. Go swimming.
15. What do the students come here for
A. A spring break. B. A summer course. C. A winter school.
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.— How long have you been learning English
— About four months. ! Your English is so good.
A. You can't be serious B. You got it C. I couldn't agree more D. I'm stuck
17. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city were the proposal on health care reform.
A. in favour of B. in honor of C. in pursuit of D. in place of
18. The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection economic growth.
A. to be promoted B. being promoted C. promoting D. to promote
19. I knew there was a party happening that evening, but without to social media I couldn't remember where it was!
A. access B. difficulty C. spot D. doubt
20. We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she , saying that she felt like walking.
A. understood B. accepted C.compromised D. declined
21. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he jobs by a dozen computer companies.
A. has offered B. has been offered
C. had offered D. had been offered
22. Practising Tai Chi can make our body more flexible, in turn can ease joint pain and help to protect us from injury.
A. that B. which C. it D. what
23. Jim says we stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.
A. must B. can C. need D. should
24. Good evening, everybody. Professor King his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.
A. delivered B. will be delivering
C. was delivering D. has been delivering
25.— Angela just doesn't like me. She won't even say hello.
— . Actually, she’ s very shy.
A. I have no idea B. Don't jump to conclusions
C. Don't mention it D. There is no doubt about it
26. The secretary arranged a(n) time and space for the applicants to have an interview.
A. distant B. spare C. dedicate D. convenient
27. he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Until
28. The student completed this experiment to make come true Professor Joseph had said.
A. that B. what C. when D. where
29. A bunch of our kids would frequently the bookstore after school. We’ d look at the new books, or just chat with Old Casey.
A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on
30. The police searched the area for several days. , they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A. Objectively B. Originally C. Eventually D. Unfortunately
第二节: 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工) . One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 31 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 32 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 33 to take them home. There she carefully 34 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 35 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 36 .
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 37 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they 38 , the girl was able to 39 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 40 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 41 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 42 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 43 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled (组装) a small aircraft for her.
Caring about 44 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 45 or follow him, and 46 slept in the grass.
One day, the girl 47 into the plane, started it and soon left the 48 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 49 flapped (拍打) their wings and 50 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
31. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed
32. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted
33. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant
34. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined
35. A. ago B. out C. later D. long
36. A. family B. lake C. home D. world
37. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still
38. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew
39. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow
40. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing
41. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake
42. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse
43. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane
44. A. his B. her C. their D. its
45. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive
46. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too
47. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell
48. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground
49. A. secretly B. attractively C. patiently D. eagerly
50. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and engage in meaningful pursuits You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA). No matter what life stage you' re at, wherever you go, and whatever project you undertake with us, you' ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.
We welcome volunteers from all walks of life and backgrounds. While the majority of our volunteers are between the ages of 17 and 24, we’ re currently in need of volunteer managers aged 25 to 75, who play a very important role in the safe and effective operation of our programs. Our positions include project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.
Your chosen role could vary from enhancing a community’ s access to clean drinking water to preserving valuable local cultures. Or perhaps you might design adventure challenges to train our young volunteers.
Not only will you be aiding the personal growth of our young volunteers, but you’ ll also be picking up new skills and expanding your cultural insights. You’ ll likely meet individuals who could become lifelong friends.
This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:
Country Schedule
4-week programmes 7-week programmes
Algeria 5 Jul.—1 Aug. 20 Jun.—7 Aug.
Egypt 24 Jul.—20 Aug. 19 Jun.—6 Aug.
Kenya 20 Jul.—16 Aug. 18 Jun.—5 Aug.
South Africa 2 Aug.—29 Aug. 15 Jun.—2 Aug.
GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.
There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.
Find out more about joining a GDA programme:
Website:www.glodeve.org
Email:humanresources@glodeve.org
51. The shared goal of GDA's projects is to .
A. explore new cultures B. protect the environment
C. gain corporate benefit D. help communities in need
52. What age group does GDA primarily target for volunteer managers
A.17-24. B.25-40. C.25-75. D. Any age.
53. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers
A. To seek local partners. B. To carry out programmes.
C. To take in young volunteers. D. To foster cultural awareness.
54. What is a potential benefit for volunteer managers as mentioned in the text
A. Earning a salary. B. Learning a new language.
C. Making new friends. D. Getting discounts on travel.
55. The programme beginning in August will operate in .
A. Egypt B. Algeria C. Kenya D. South Africa
B
Five years ago, a truly unforgettable event took place. My wife and I were celebrating our 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that year. To our delight, it was a splendid event, lovingly hosted by our sons just for us. Our dear, old friends gave us a wonderful surprise with their thoughtful gifts and heartfelt congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park.
It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.
There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. Approaching us, he spoke only a simple command, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could offer our thanks. Unexpectedly, the photo he took is now one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.
In that unexpected encounter, I absorbed a lesson in the most unlikely of places. We should never judge a man by his appearance. To the motorcyclist who may one day read this story and remember us: we wish to extend our deepest appreciation and a heartfelt“Thank you” for the kindness you showed us that day.
56. What do we know about the trip
A. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary. B. It was a suggestion from their friends.
C. It was in the late autumn five years ago. D. It was taken by train to the west.
57. What caused the couple to frequently pause on their trip along Beartooth Highway
A. Road signs. B. Impressive scenery.
C. Car problems. D. Complex roadblocks.
58. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture
A. He could have lost the camera.
B. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.
C. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.
D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures.
59. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle
A. Rich and generous. B. Kind and straightforward.
C. Creative and capable. D. Careful and admirable.
60. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage
A. No pains, no gains. B. Seeing is believing.
C. Don't judge a book by its cover. D. The longest journey begins with the first step.
C
Can you think of a day without music We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops and in the parks. People all over the world are fond of music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments.
Music isn't only a combination of pleasant sounds. It is an art which reflects life. There are a lot of different kinds of music. Some of them appeared long ago, and some are modern. Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still alive. Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to. Classical music is often associated with the music of the past. Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat.
Great Britain has produced more popular music stars than any other country. British groups often set new trends in music. New styles, groups and singers continue to appear. Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music such as computerised drum machines, synthesisers and other electronic instruments.
Tastes differ. So people's musical interests range from pop and rock music to classical music and opera. My favourite style of music is pop music, because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music it makes me remember happy times and forget the problems of everyday life. I also enjoy listening to classical music. The music I hate is heavy metal. I find it noisy. When I listen to this style of music it presents to my mind pictures of dark days. My mother and father agree with my tastes in music. Though they prefer to listen to classical, they think that modern music is not too bad.
Music appeals to our hearts. It comforts our souls and enriches(充实) our minds. Music is beauty in sounds; it is our magic source of inspiration.
61. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. Several types of music. B. Different musical tastes.
C. The development of musical styles.D. The importance of music in our lives.
62. How is the second paragraph developed
A. By describing courses. B. By analysing reasons.
C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons.
63. Which of the following is TRUE about the music in Great Britain
A. It has produced many popular music stars in the world.
B. It fails to apply new technology in the performances.
C. Many new bands insist on traditional instruments.
D. British groups fall behind the new trends now.
64. Why does the author like pop music
A. It is played with electronic instruments.B. It is characterised by a steady beat.
C. It is loud and strong. D. It sounds energetic.
65. What is the author's parents' attitude towards his musical taste
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Dissatisfied. D. Unconcerned.
D
“Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity, ” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I' ve never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it's probably worth listening to.
Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you' re a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.
A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It's most about going to a temple to burn some incense in hopes that the gods will give you good fortune, but practical advice you can follow each day.
Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups: those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper,” was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.
It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are“lucky”, in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.
In a word, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.
66. Which of the followings most agrees with the writer's point
A. Success is for those who are prepared. B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. All is not gold that shines. D. A good heart defeats ill fortune.
67. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey
A. She became famous through her family background.
B. She was very lucky and seldom suffered difficulties in her life.
C. She is a British talk show host.
D. She became successful by her own effort.
68. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show .
A. man can defeat mature B. luck is your own hand
C. bad luck can turn into good D. never waiting for the chance to come
69. From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that
A. lucky people are quick-minded B. unlucky people are slow to read
C. lucky people often have an open mind D. unlucky people are more creative
70. The underlined word“spot” is the closest in meaning to“ ”.
A. discover B. mark C. make D. receive
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,满分35分)
第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class who was picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, basketball anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one who was always made fun of in school PE classes in Devonshire, England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he won his first long-distance race.
The following year he came across John Ridgway. He was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’ s School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgway’ s adventures. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could read about the North Pole explorers and adventures, and then decided this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance adventure towards the North Pole. It took him a lot of hard work. He experienced low temperatures, ran into a white bear and challenged his spirit and body, pulling his sled up and over rocky ice.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change. Next October, Saunders, 27, will head south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.
71. What made Ben Saunders change when he was fifteen (no more than 10 words)
72. When did Ben Saunders get first place in a long-distance race for the first time (no more than 5 words)
73. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean (no more than 10 words)
74. What's Paragraph 4 mainly about (no more than 10 words)
75. What do you think of Ben Saunders Please explain.(no more than 25 words)
第二节:书面表达 (共1 小题,满分25分)
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国朋友 Chris在最近的一封邮件中提到,他想改掉每天长时间玩网络游戏的习惯,做更好的自己。请按以下提示写封回信:
(1) 你也打算改掉的一个习惯 (或缺点、不足) ;
(2) 它给你的学习或生活带来的影响;
(3) 你的计划和决心。
注意: (1) 词数不少于 100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实。
参考词汇: procrastination 拖延症、internet addiction 网瘾、over-consumption 过度消费
Dear Chris,
How is everything going these days
Yours,
Li Jin2024—2025学年度高二年级第一学期联合考试
英语答案与评分标准
【听力答案】 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 ACACB
【单项填空】16-20 AADAD 21-25 DBBBB 26-30 DCBBC
【完形填空】31-35 CABAC 36-40 DCDBA 41-45 DACBC 46-50 BADDB
【阅读理解】51-55 DCBCD 56-60 ABABC 61-65 DCADB 66-70 ADDCA
【阅读表达】
71. A mountain bike he received changed him.
72. At the age of 18.
73. He decided to devote himself to polar exploration.
74. Saunders’ adventure to the North Pole.
75. Determined and resilient; he transformed himself from an underdog to a record-setting adventurer.
【书面表达】
Dear Chris,
How is everything going these days How delighted I am to receive your e-mail saying that you' ve determined to get rid of your addiction to video games.
When it comes to the bad habit I' ve been longing to break, it is procrastination— always putting off the schedule and failing to finish it on time. As time goes by, the work to be done piles up. Confronted with too much delayed work, I often feel stressed and frustrated. To make matters worse, such a total mess is my life that I keep losing my temper with others. Moreover, even though I manage to meet the deadline, what
I' ve accomplished in haste is far from satisfaction. Therefore, in order to organize my time in a proper way,I plan to make a list of the things I need to do and prioritize the tasks.
I firmly believe, with resolution and action, success is right ahead! Let's better ourselves together!
Yours,
Li Jin