Unit 6 Disaster and hope 考点总结清点（讲义）2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

必修第三册Unit 6考点总结
1. 关于rely的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词（语法填空）
⑵ The success of this project will largely rely on/upon teamwork and communication.
⑶ I always rely on my reliable friends to help me when I am in trouble.
⑷ I rely on it that the team will work hard to win the competition.—believe/depend…
(应用文) Relying too much on computers makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.
2. 关于threat的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词threaten threatening
⑵ Climate change is a threat to the survival of many species. 对……构成威胁
⑶ The endangered species is under threat of extinction.
⑷ The hijackers threatened to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met.
3. 关于announce的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词announcer广播员；解说员 announcement
⑵ announce sth. to sb.＝announce to sb. sth.
⑶ (邀请信) It is announced that the newly-built self-study room has been open to teachers and students, so I am writing to invite you to experience it together.据称；据宣布
⑷ make an announcement 发布通知 eg. I have an announcement to make.
4. 关于immediate的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词(语法填空) adv./conj.
⑵ an immediate solution to the problem
⑶ take immediate action
5. 关于look的短语总结
⑴ look through浏览；翻阅；审核
⑵ look into
⑶ look up 抬头看；查找
⑷ look up to 尊敬；仰慕；钦佩
⑸ look ahead (to sth) 展望未来
⑹ look back on/at 回顾；回想(某事)
⑺ look forward to
⑻ look down on/upon
6. 关于occur的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词 occurrence n.发生，出现；发生的事，事件
⑵ (续写) When I was walking down the street, it occurred to me that I should call him.
⑶ (心理描写) The solution occurred to her after hours of thinking.
⑷ It occurred to me to call my friend after I finished my work.
7. 关于“某人突然想到…”的表达方式
⑴ sth. strikes sb. ⑵ sth. hits sb. ⑶ sth. occurs to sb.
⑷ sth comes into one’s mind
⑸ It strikes sb. that…
⑹ It hits sb. that…
⑺ It occurs to sb. that…
8. 关于consist的考点总结
⑴ 词性 含义 派生词consistent
⑵ consist of (特点)
⑶ consist in = lie in
9. 关于“由…组成”的表达方式
10. 不能用于被动语态和进行时态的常考短语总结
⑴ consist of
⑵ belong to
⑶ come into being
⑷ date back to
⑸ date from
⑹ take place
⑺ break out
11. 关于claim的考点总结
⑴ v.声称；主张；索赔 n.要求；主张，声称
⑵ claim to do sth.
⑶ claim to have done sth.
⑷ It is claimed that the product can reduce the risk of heart disease. 有人主张…；据说/称…
12. 关于go的短语总结
⑴ go down
⑵ go up
⑶ go away
⑷ go by 经过，过去
⑸ go for 争取得到，努力获取，适用于
⑹ go after 追求，追逐，设法得到
⑺ go through 通过，经历，遭受，浏览
13. 关于rescue的考点总结
⑴ v. & n. 含义 派生词rescuer n.营救人员
⑵ He rescued a boy from the river，which deserves the respect of all the villagers.
⑶ rescue team
⑷ go/come to one’s rescue 去/来救某人
14. 关于leave的短语总结
⑴ leave out遗漏；不考虑
⑵ leave for
⑶ leave...aside 搁置，不予考虑
⑷ leave...behind
⑸ leave...alone 不管，不理会，不干涉
15. 关于keep的短语总结
⑴ keep doing sth.
⑵ keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去
⑶ keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)
⑷ keep up with
⑸ keep away from (使)不接近；(使)远离
⑹ keep in touch with
⑺ keep in mind that
⑻ keep sb. from doing sth.
⑼ keep on重复；继续
⑽ keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做…
16. 关于come的短语总结
⑴ come down下降，落下
⑵ come about 发生，造成
⑶ come along 一起，进展
⑷ come across (偶然)遇见，碰见；被理解
⑸ come up 走近，上来，发生，被提出
⑹ come up with
(心理描写)When the old man thought of his son，tears came down from his face.
17. 关于make的短语总结
⑴ make it
⑵ make it to到达，抵达，赶上
⑶ make up
⑷ make up for
⑸ make out辨认；弄清；理解
⑹ be made up of
(告知信) I am writing to inform you that our activity is made up of three parts.
(续写) We need to hurry if we want to make it to the top of the mountain on time.
18. 教材重点短语
⑴ air conditioning 空气调节系统
⑵ sure enough 果然
⑶ the top floor 顶层
⑷ emergency aid 紧急援助
⑸ international heavy rescue teams 国际重型救援队
⑹ food crisis 粮食危机
⑺ fly off 突然快速地离开、消失或分开
⑻ all of a sudden 突然，忽然
⑼ drinking water 饮用水
⑽ in seconds 很快地，马上
⑾ the good side of things 事情好的一面
⑿ move on 继续前进