四川省宜宾市2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考联考英语试题 (无答案)

宜宾2023级高二（上）12月考试
英 语 试 卷
英语试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上相应位置。
2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填图在答题卡对应题目号的位置上，填涂在试卷上无效。
3、非选择题答案请使用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应题目号的位置上，填写在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分（满分95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Renting a house. B. Buying a house. C. Selling a summer home.
2. What is the woman doing each day
A. Taking a photo. B. Going for a run. C. Writing for social media.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Check his lights. B. Wait until it is dark. C. Go for a ride the next day.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Dance teacher and student.
5. What time is it now
A. 1:00 p. m. B.3:00 p. m. C.4:00 p. m.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What type of animal did the woman have as a child
A. Cat. B. Fish. C. Rabbit.
7. How does the man find the woman's idea
A. Complex. B. Perfect. C. Surprising.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a gym. B. In a lecture hall. C. In a learning center.
9. What language does the man want to learn
A. Spanish. B. French. C. English.
10. How will the man help others learn
A. In person. B. Over video calls. C. Over telephone calls.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who is the woman probably
A. A salesperson. B. The man's mother. C. The man's friend.
12. Where is the man going to buy his shoes
A. Io online shops. B. At a specialist store. C. At the shopping mall.
13. How will the man go for his shoes
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By train.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man think about Canadians
A. Polite. B. Funny. C. Unfriendly.
15. Which sport is popular in America according to the man
A. Skating. B. Basketball. C. Ice hockey.
16. What do they mainly talk about in the conversation
A. Health policies.
B. Transport in a holiday.
C. Comparison between America and Canada.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What's the speaker's suggestion over the next few days
A. Buy some warm shoes. B. Prepare medicine for cold. C. Take an umbrella.
18. What will the weather probably be during the coming mouth
A. Rainy conditions. B. Little sunshine. C. Too many cold winds.
19. How high may the temperature be tonight
A. About 25 degrees. B. About 15 degrees. C. About 5 degrees.
20. Who will most likely make a report next
A. Another weatherman. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China is one of the world's ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we've created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year's Eve
Ticket booking: 0838-5651526
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.
National Museum of China
Address: East side of Tian'anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing
Hours: 8:30-17:00(no entry after 16:30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E-mail: webmaster@
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E-mall: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
General admission: free (a max of 8,000 admitted daily)
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province
Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731)8415833, 84475933
E-mail: web@hnmuseurn.com
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)
21. Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday
A. Sanxingdui Museum B. Hunan Museum
C. Shanghai Museum D. National Museum of China
22. What do these museums in this passage have in common
A. They are all free of char, 2. B. They all set a deadline for entry.
C. They all lie in the south of China. D. They can all be available through E-mail.
23. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage
A. Science B. Today's News C. Entertainment D. History and Culture
B
Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher I do, mine. Her name was Mrs. White.
I don't remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! The scrawl(潦草的笔迹) in that worried my mother, so one day when she met Mrs. White for one of those Parent—Teacher meetings, she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes. Why she never red-pencilled in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors.
Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don't want to dampen that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait...” What my mother gave me was the gist of what she could remember. But I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence just like that.
And it occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pea more precisely I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher—to restrain(限制) her red pen. To allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression flower—however faultily—like that.
I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. I never coded quit remember that the “e” went before the “a”. It annoyed my teacher in high school endlessly. Eventfully the “e” s and “s” s that were wrong placed in “breadnut” settled into their right places. I am glad I didn't wait on them though. “Pretty” is easier to spell but it doesn't hold as much as you mean sometimes.
And thanks to Mrs. White I had no concerns about writing what I meant, even if I couldn't quite spell it out. Because life isn't pretty. It's beautiful.
24. What worried his mother when the author was in kindergarten
A. The author's unwillingness to go to school.
B. The teacher's terrible attitude to the author.
C. The teacher's ignorance of the author's mistakes.
D. The author's failure in exams and scrawl in homework.
25. What does the underlined word “dampen” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Reduce. B. Gain. C. Awaken. D. Inspire.
26. What can we learn from the fifth paragraph
A. The author preferred using the word “pretty”.
B. The teacher in high school disliked the author.
C. The author finally succeeded in spelling “beautiful” correctly.
D. The author owed all his own spelling problems to Mrs. White.
27. Which of the following can be used to describe Mrs. White
A. Generous and Kurt B. Enthusiastic and careful.
C. Honest and brave. D. Far-signed and tolerant.
C
In recent years, China has witnessed the growth of luxury(奢侈品) brands. In this market, Chinese consumers are now the Largest spenders. It's clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image. I am a fashionist too, at least in spirit—I love to look at clothes and shoes. But I don't understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels. When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, that's a scary thing.
What's interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesn't lead to happiness. Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we don't suddenly become “”happy” people. In fact, a series of studies by Leaf Van Boven at the University of Colorado, US, has shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure than those who invest it in material things. That's because experiences are more easily combined with a person's identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me.
Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness through “things” are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences.
It's natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is; create a look that isn't tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. Ho was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style. You don't have to break the bank to send a message about who you are. Take a trip. Go out into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.
28. What can we infer from the first paragraph
A. The author enjoys buying funny brands herself.
B. The author agrees to overspend money on material things.
C The author is critical of youths tying their looks to designer labels.
D. The author finds it naturally far fashionists to follow fashion trends.
29. Leaf Van Boven's studies showed that ________.
A. people dislike those who lose luxuries
B. traveling changes a person's identity greatly
C. luxuries have a negative feet on people's happiness
D. experiences can bring people more happiness than luxuries
30. What is the author's advice on expressing oneself
A. Be selective about designer labels. B. Create your own personal unique style.
C. Choose simple and fashionable styles. D. Try styles like Mark Zuckerberg's.
31 The main purpose of the article is to ________.
A. prove bow luxury leads to an unpleasant life
B. tell bow to express yourself through appearance.
C. report on a series of studies about luxuries and happiness
D. persuade readers to invest in experiences instead of luxuries
D
Plants cannot run or hide, so they need other strategies to avoid being eaten. Some curl up their leaves, others produce chemicals to make themselves taste bad if they sense animals drooling on them, chewing them up or laying eggs on them—all signals of an attack. New research now shows some flora can feel a plant-eating animal well before it launches an attack, letting a plant prepare a preemptive(先发制人的) defense that even works against other pest species.
When ecologist John Orrock of the University of Wisconsin-Madison sprayed shirt slime—a liquid the animals release as they slide along—onto soil, nearby tomato plants appeared to notice. They increased their levels of an enzyme(酶), which is known to prevent plant-eating animals. “None of the plants were ever actually attacked.” Orrock says. “We just gave them cues that suggested an attack was coming, and that was enough to cause big changes in their chemistry. “
Initially Orrock found this defense worked against snails; in the latest study, his team measured the slimy warning's impact on another potential threat. The investigators found that hungry caterpillars(毛虫), which usually eat tomato leaves greedily, had no appetite for them after the plants were exposed to snail slime and activated their chemical resistance. This nonspecific defense may be a strategy that benefits the plants by further improving their overall possibilities of survival, says Orrock, who reported the results with his colleagues in March in Oecologia.
The finding that a snail's approach can cause a plant response that affects a different animal made Richard Karban curious, a plant communications expert, who was not involved in the study. “It is significant that the plants are responding before being damaged and that these cues are having such far-ranging effects,” Karban says. The research was comprehensive, he adds, but he wonders how the tomato plants felt chemicals m snail s lime that never actually touched them.
“That's the million-dollar question,” Orrock says. He hopes future research will make out the mechanisms that enable plants to sense these relatively distant cues.
32. Why did John Orrock spray a liquid onto soil near tomato plants
A. Because it gives them a warning.
B. Because it makes them grow better.
C. Because it keeps plant-eating animals away.
D. Because it informs plant-eating animals of danger.
33. Why is the example of “caterpillars” mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. To introduce another animal.
B. To confirm the result of the study.
C. To appeal to people to protect animals.
D. To analyze different resistance chemicals.
34. What does Richard Karban really want to know
A. What the finding of the research is.
B. What the chemicals in the snail slime are.
C. Whether the research is of practical valued.
D. How tomato plants become aware of danger.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Watchful Plants B. Greedy Animals
C. A Snail's Approach D. A Defense Attack
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Study Effectively
With pressure and competition rising in education, students nowadays are eager to find the best methods or tools to improve their academic scores. So, questions like “What is the best study method ” or “How can I learn knowledge faster ” arise in their minds. 36
Play the role of a teacher
A useful way to remember lessons is to explain them aloud to yourself. Once you learn a study material, try to explain it to yourself or your friends as your teachers explain it to you. This will help you to clear your confusion related to the lesson 37 . Thus will not only help the details stick in your mind but help you to be well prepared for your exams.
38
Many students face a challenge like “Why can't I remember what I've studied ” 39 . A tired brain is a barrier to learning. Exercise before studying helps to lift your mood. In fact, physical activity helps wake you up so you feel ready when you sit down with your books.
Absorb information in smaller chunks (块)
40 : You divide the 11 numbers into three smaller groups. It's easier to get these three chunks to stick in your mind than it is to remember the whole thing as a single string of information. You can use this strategy when studying by breaking a list down into smaller parts. Work on memorizing each part as its own group.
Last but not the least, these tips on how to study effectively can only work if there is enough motivation and willpower to do well. You have to motivate yourself to reach the study goals.
A. Work out before studying
B. You can call your parents for help
C. Start with your toughest assignments
D. It has a lot to do with the brain getting too tired
E. Think about how you memorize a phone number
F. The following are some of the best tips on how to study effectively
G. Also, you can ask yourself questions just like your teachers would ask you
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the back of my closet, there is a small cardboard chest that has followed me to every one of my new addresses. Until now, the only 41 contents in it are three wrapped 42 marked in my mother's tidy handwriting: “Engagement”, “Wedding” and “First Baby”.
When I was three, my mother learned that she had advanced breast cancer. When I was seven, she had begun 43 a gift box for me. Inside, she packed presents and letters for the 44 of my life she was going to be missing—driver's license, graduation, and every birthday until the age of 30.
My mother died ten days before our 45 birthday. That morning, when I turned 12 and she would have turned 49, I woke up early and opened the package 46 “12th Birthday”. A white card curling around the present 47 : “I always 48 a birthstone ring when I was a little girl. Your Granny finally bought me one and I loved it more than I can say. I hope you like it, too.” I put on the ring and 49 her writing with my fingertip.
On the morning of my high school graduation, a 50 of pearls appeared as I opened the wrapped present. Her note read: “There seemed to be a 51 in my family that when girls graduated from high school, they received pearls.” I wore the pearls that afternoon as I took the stage to accept my diploma.
Year after year, my mother 52 forward in time to meet me. When I was a child, opening the next package felt like a treasure 53 . As I grew older, her message met me like guideposts in a dark forest. If her words couldn't point the way, at least they offered the 54 of knowing that someone had been there before and that I have been 55 , wildly loved.
41. A. following B. remaining C. entire D. full
42. A. plastics B. products C. pictures D. presents
43. A. working B. preparing C. writing D. receiving
44. A. milestones B. majors C. purposes D. centers
45. A. individual B. usual C. shared D. national
46. A. marked B. celebrated C. created D. made
47. A. read B. sounded C. found D. signed
48. A. called for B. stood for C. paid for D. longed for
49. A. dealt B. traced C. received D. confirmed
50. A. list B. string C. matter D. variety
51. A. member B. problem C. impression D. tradition
52. A. put B. looked C. traveled D. stepped
53. A house B. box C. map D. hunt
54. A. property B. sorrow C. comfort D. value
55. A. deeply B. temporarily C. unfortunately D. simply
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分（满分55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the temperature continues to drop, the golden autumn seems to be coming to an end, indicating the 56 (arrive) of the Cold Dew period. Cold Dew, known as “Hanlu” in Chinese, 57 fall on October 8 and ends on October 23 this year.
During Cold Dew, temperatures drop 58 (significant) and the sun cannot reach the deep waters thoroughly. Therefore, fish swim in shallow waters, 59 the water temperature is relatively high, making Cold Dew the best season to cast a net or throw a line.
Chrysanthemums(菊花) are the symbolic flower of Cold Dew. 60 (prevent) autumn dryness, many regions in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. In ancient times, drinking wine made with chrysanthemums 61 (think) to allow people long-lasting youth.
Other traditions to mark the season include hiking and climbing. With maple(枫树) leaves 62 (turn) ret, the splendor of color welcomes nature lovers. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, which often is around Cold Dew, people often climb hills with comels(茱萸),
63 kind of plant. This custom, dating 64 the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-220), aims to drive bad things away.
Cold Dew allows us to say goodbye to golden autumn with delicate design, and also gives us a chance to know 64 (much) about the culture behind the solar terms.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你校最近举行了冬季运动会，其中一些运动项目给你留下了深刻印象。你打算写信告诉你的笔友Mike，分享这次运动会体验和收获。
1.运动会时间地点。2.选一个体育项目进行详细描写。3.你的收获和感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：100 metre race 百米赛跑 relay 接力赛
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kareem sighed as he counted his money again. He was still short of fifty dollars to buy the latest Speedster X bike. In order to save his pocket money to replace his old bike, he had been packing sandwiches to school the last three months.
“How can I get that fifty dollars ” he thought to himself. His mind was wondering when Mother's voice disturbed his thoughts. “Kareem, I just ran into Aunty Kim, our neighbour who just moved in next door. Her son, Shawn, will cycle to school next week. Could you show him the shortcut to school later It's Saturday anyway!” Hearing this, Kareem had no option but to obey it. He knew Mother had probably already volunteered his service to Aunty Kim. “Oh, here's a mail from your Grandma. Open it!” added Mother.
Kareem's grandmother lived abroad and she would send him photos and cards. He opened the envelope and pulled out a greeting card. Incredibly, a fifty dollar note slipped out as well! Kareem was wild with joy. Waving the note in the air, be shouted happily, “Enough money for my bike!”
At 2 p. m. Kareem met Shawn as arranged by their mothers. The sooner he finished this task, the sooner he could go to the bike shop. While the boys were cycling, a squirrel(松鼠) appeared behind a parked car and dashed across the road so suddenly that the boys knocked into each other and fell down heavily. Kareem said regretfully, “I forgot to warn you about the squirrel population here.” As Kareem was lifting up his broken bike, Shawn cried anxiously, “Oh, my poor bike! It's completely broken.”
Watching Shawn carrying the disabled bike home in silence, Kareem hurried to the bike shop for his dream bike. The sign “Half Price for Old Models” in the shop attracted his eyes.
注意：1、续写词数应为150词左右；2、请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: “A Speedster X bike or two old models ” Kareem hesitated. _________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: “Hi!” Kareem appeared at Shawn's door cheerfully and asked, “Want to ride together ” ___________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________