2025届高三英语二轮复习专项 语法填空专练4篇(人与自我——健康的生活方式)(含答案)

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名称 2025届高三英语二轮复习专项 语法填空专练4篇(人与自我——健康的生活方式)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-24 17:43:21

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语法填空专练4篇(人与自我——健康的生活方式)
语法填空1
The latest study has shown that eating more fermented(发酵的) foods and fiber had a significant effect 56 lowering stress levels.
Researchers recruited 45 healthy 57 (adult) with low-fiber diets, aged 18–59 years. More than half were women. The participants were divided into two groups and 58 (random) given a diet to follow for four weeks. Around half 59 (assign) a diet with more fermented foods and fiber, 60 is known as a “psychobiotic”(精神益生菌) diet, as it contained foods linked to better mental health. At both the start and halfway, this group were reminded 61 (include) 2-3 servings of fermented foods and 6-8 servings of foods high in fiber every day. The control group only received general dietary advice.
The findings showed that those following the psychobiotic diet 62 (feel) less stressed compared with the control group. There was also a direct 63 (connect) between how strictly participants followed the diet and their stress levels, with those eating more psychobiotic foods reporting 64 lowest stress levels.
The results suggest including more fermented foods and fiber may contribute to 65 (reduce) our stress levels. So the next time you feel stressed, perhaps you’ll want to think more about what you eat.
语法填空2
Exercise is good for heart. Guidelines recommend that we do 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous activity(中高强度运动) a week. But does it matter when you do this exercise Should you spread it out in the week 56 is it still helpful if you make up at the weekend
A new study has attempted 57 (answer) this question. Around 90,000 healthy, middle-aged participants wore accelerometers(加速度计) 58 tracked their activity. They recorded their activity levels for a week and particular attention 59 (pay) to moderate-to-vigorous activity.
The researchers found that in the six years after the accelerometer assessment, people who did moderate-to-vigorous activity 60 (relative) had less stroke, heart attack and heart failure. The novel 61 (discover) was that people who did more than half of their activity at the weekend have similar heart-health 62 (benefit) as those who exercise across the week.
Those who did most of their activity at the weekend were not sports people, but normal middle-aged people 63 (do) normal activities. This context is important for doctors to inform patients. They wouldn’t say doing 150 minutes of strolling(闲逛) at the weekend 64 (be) enough to avoid heart disease. It is the minimum level, and you can break 65 sweat.
语法填空3
Chinese researchers have developed an imaging biomarker for Parkinson’s disease (PD) that will be useful 56 early identification and drug development in clinical trials.
PD is a worsening condition of the brain 57 (associate) with symptoms such as tremor(颤抖), slow movement and sleep disorders, and an aging population has seen a 58 (rise) trend of PD, said Professor Ye Keqiang, a member of the research team. He added that the early identification of PD and 59 (measure) to delay and even prevent its development have been major scientific challenges in the disease research.
“PD is characterized by the 60 (accumulate) of α-synuclein(α突触核蛋白) into Lewy bodies (LB),” said Professor Zhang Zhentao with the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University. However, for a long time there 61 (be) a lack of tracers for LB in clinic, 62 leads to the fact that the identification of PD 63 (chief) depends on clinical symptoms without objective biomarkers.
The research team successfully developed a small molecule compound(分子化合物) with high selectivity for LB that can provide 64 objective basis for early identification and holds great scientific value and clinical significance. The study 65 (publish) in the journal Cell.
语法填空4
Regularly finding time for a little nap is good for our brain and helps keep it bigger for longer, say University College London researchers. However, the researchers recommend limiting naps 56 less than half an hour.
The brain naturally shrinks with age, but whether naps could help prevent 57 (disease) like Alzheimer’s will still need extra research. Overall brain health is important for protecting against dementia(痴呆) and the condition 58 (link) to disturbed sleep. The researchers suggest disturbed sleep is damaging the brain over time by 59 (affect) the connections between brain cells. “Thus, regular napping could protect against neurodegeneration(神经变性) by making up 60 poor sleep,” researcher Valentina Paz said.
The researchers used a clever technique to prove napping beneficial. They used a gigantic natural experiment 61 (base) on the DNA. Previous studies have identified 97 parts of our DNA 62 either make us more likely to be nappers or to power through the day. So the team 63 (take) data from 35,000 people, aged 40 to 69, involved in the UK Biobank project and 64 (simple) compared those genetic “nappers” and “non-nappers”. The results showed a 15 cubic centimeter 65 (different) - equivalent to 2.6 to 6.5 years of aging.
语法填空1答案:
56. on 57. adults 58. randomly 59. were assigned 60. which
61. to include 62. felt 63. connection 64. the 65. reducing
语法填空2答案:
56. or 57.to answer 58. that/which 59. was paid 60. relatively
61. discovery 62. benefits 63. doing 64. is 65. a
语法填空3答案:
56.for 57. associated 58. rising 59. measures 60. accumulation
61. have been 62. which 63. chiefly 64. an 65. was published
语法填空4答案:
56. to 57. diseases 58. is linked 59. affecting 60. for
61. based 62. that/which 63. took 64. simply 65. difference