Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! Section A 课时评价卷
一、重点词汇翻译
1. n. 会议;集会;会面→ v. 会面;遇见
2. n. 录像带;录像
3. v. 组织;筹备→ n.组织
4. n. 巧克力
5.adj. 难过;失望;沮丧
6.n. 出租车
7.n. 劝告;建议
8. 玩得开心
9. 待在家
10. 乘公交车
11. 和某人一起去
12. 谈论
13. 让某人做某事
14. 太……而不能
二、单项选择
15.He said he ________ an outdoor party if it was fine tomorrow.
A.will hold B.would hold C.holds D.was holding
16.Don’t _____ jeans to the party.
A.put on B.wear C.wearing D.dress
17.I’m going to ________ time with my grandparents this vacation.
A.take B.have C.spend D.go
18.If a polar bear _______, it _______ fish from the water.
A.will be hungry; catches B.is hungry; will catch
C.is going to be hungry; catches D.is hungry; won’t catch
19.Jim asked me ________ him with his math.
A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help
20.You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is higher than normal.
A.if B.until C.though D.unless
21.I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I.
A.goes; goes B.will go; will go C.goes; will go D.will go; goes
22.Mr. Smith gave us ________ on how to learn English well.
A.an advice B.a piece of advice C.any advices D.some advices
23.I did badly in yesterday’s math test. Now I’m worrying about the result, so I feel so ________.
A.healthy B.upset C.serious D.happy
24.One of these small men began talking to me, but I didn’t know __________.
A.when to say B.what to say C.how to say D.what to say it
三、句型转换
25.Tom comes late. His teacher isn’t happy. (用if合并为一句话)
Tom , his teacher .
26.I am free. I help my mom with the housework. (用if合并为一句话)
I , I my mom with the housework.
27.If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (改为同义句)
Study hard, or you .
28.If Tony doesn’t help me, I can’t catch up with the others. (改为同义句)
I can’t catch up with the others .
29.They will be late for the meeting if they aren’t quick. (改为同义句)
They will be late for the meeting .
四、完成句子
30.我不确定怎样去参加聚会。
I’m not sure to the party.
31.迈克告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服,但是我没有。
Mike nice clothes, but I don’t have any.
32.关于明天晚上去迈克的生日聚会这件事,我不知道该做些什么。
I don’t know going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night.
33.我的父母认为我应该备考下周的英语考试。
My parents think I should next week.
34.如果我去看电影,我将不能完成作业。
If I go to the movies, I my homework.
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
35.If I stay up late this evening, I (be) late for school.
36.If Mary (come) to the party with Lily, I believe we will have a good time this evening.
37.They (not have) the sports meeting if it rains tomorrow.
38.You (not make) any friends if you always laugh at others.
39.He will take a trip to Beijing if he (be not) busy next week.
六、补全对话
阅读下面对话,从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Hi, Sonia. Are you free tomorrow afternoon
B: Yes, I’m free tomorrow afternoon.
A: Good! 40
B: Have a party Well, if we have it tomorrow afternoon, half the class won’t come.
A: Why
B: 41 Most students have to prepare for it.
A: Oh, I forgot it. 42
B: I think it’s Friday evening.
A: I agree. 43
B: Yes. I think it’s a good idea to ask people to bring food to the party.
A: OK. 44
B: Sure. I’m glad to help you organize the party games.
A.When is the best time to have the party
B.I can’t finish the work today.
C.Why not have a party
D.Should we ask people to bring food to the party
E.Because there is a math test the day after tomorrow.
F.Can you help me organize the party games
G.Don’t worry. I can help you.
七、短文填空
When you are busy or stressed, don’t forget your hobbies, such as listening to music, reading and playing ball games. If eating 45 (make) you feel better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to have a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is useful to watch TV. However, if you 46 (worry) about your English and don’t know how to improve it, why not 47 (watch) some English TV programs If you 48 (be) feeling bad about your weight and don’t know what to do, why not go walking or jogging
Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse. I like to share my problems with my friends. They always give me helpful advice. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can always 49 (write) to me. You’re never alone.
参考答案:
1. meeting meet 2.video 3. organize organization 4.chocolate
5.upset 6.taxi 7.advice
8.have a great time 9.stay at home 10.take the bus 11.go with sb. 12.talk about 13.ask sb. to do sth. 14.too...to
8.“玩得开心”可表达为have a great time,固定搭配。故填have a great time。
9.“待在家”可表达为stay at home,固定搭配。故填stay at home。
10.“乘公交车”可表达为take the bus,固定搭配。故填take the bus。
11.go“去”,with“和”,所以“和某人一起去”可表达为go with sb.。故填go with sb.。
12.“谈论”可表达为talk about,动词短语。故填talk about。
13.“让某人做某事”可表达为ask sb. to do sth.,固定搭配。故填ask sb. to do sth.。
14.“太……而不能”可表达为too...to,固定搭配。故填too...to。
15.B
考查动词时态。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句;主句的谓语动词是过去式“said”,因此从句的动词必须用过去的某种时态,而从句中包含了if引导的条件状语从句,此处用过去将来时(would do)。故选B。
16.B
考查动词短语辨析。祈使句的否定:Don't+动词原形,故排除C。put on强调穿的动作;wear则强调穿的状态;dress表示穿衣时后面跟人而不跟衣服,这里强调的是状态,故选B。
17.C
考查动词辨析。take花费(时间),拿走;have有;spend度过,花费;go走。根据“...time with my grandparents”可知,此处是spend time with sb.“与某人共度时光”,是固定搭配。故选C。
18.B
考查条件状语从句的时态。if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句应填is hungry。根据常识可知,北极熊饿了,会从水里抓鱼,所以第二空填will catch,故选B。
19.D
考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选D。
20.A
考查连词 。if如果;until直到;though虽然;unless除非。根据“You won’t be allowed to enter the school”以及“your temperature is higher than normal.”可知,两句之间是条件关系,如果温度不正常就不能进学校,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
21.D
考查动词时态。第一个句子if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据“next Sunday”可知,从句要用一般将来时will do的结构。第二个句子if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故选D。
22.B
考查不可数名词的量的表达。根据分析句子可知,句中固定结构:give sb sth意为“给某人某物”,结合选项中的名词advice是不可数名词可知,常用表示不可数名词的数的表达为“a/an/基数词+可数名词+of”修饰。故选B。
23.B
考查形容词。healthy健康的;upset不安的;serious严重的;happy高兴的。根据前文“I’m worrying about the result”可知,担心开始结果会感到不安。故选B。
24.B
考查疑问词加不定式的用法。when to say何时说;what to say说什么;how to say如何说;what to say it错误表达。根据“One of these small men began talking to me, but I didn’t know...”可知,空处指我不知道“说什么”,需what to say,在句中作宾语。故选B。
25. If comes late won’t be happy
根据分析句子可知,两个句子连在一起可以用if来连接,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时“will do”,从句用一般现在时,所以合并为“If she comes late, her teacher won’t be happy”。故填If;comes;late;won’t;be;happy。
26. If am free will help
句意:我有空。我帮妈妈做家务。改为含有“if”的主从复合句,即“如果我有空,我会帮助妈妈做家务”;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,所以第一空为if,首字母要大写;从句用一般现在时,主语是I,第二、三空分别是am和free;主句用将来时,第四空填will,第五空填动词原形help。故填If;am;free;will;help。
27. won’t pass the exam
句意:如果你努力学习,你会通过考试的。因为同义句中有or,表示否则,与前半句表示相反的意思,属于“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构;改后的句意为:努力学习,否则你将不会通过考试;第一空填will和not的缩写词won’t;其余三空依次填pass、the、exam。故填won’t;pass;the;exam。
28. without Tony’s help
句意:如果托尼不帮助我,我就赶不上其他人了。本句可以表示“没有托尼的帮助,我就赶不上其他人”,without“没有”,Tony’s help“托尼的帮助”。故填without;Tony’s;help。
29. unless they are quick
句意:如果他们不快点,他们开会将会迟到。unless等于“if…not”,表示除非,所以可以转述为“除非他们快点,否则开会要迟到”。故填unless;they;are;quick。
30. how to go
根据中英文提示可知,句中缺少“怎样去”,how to do意为“如何做……”,go意为“去”。故填how;to;go。
31. tells us to wear
根据中英文对照可知,tell sb. to do sth.表示 “告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语;us “我们”,人称代词宾格;wear “穿”;主语是“Mike”,故谓语动词用单三形式tells。故填tells;us;to;wear。
32. what to do about
根据中英文对照可知,what to do“做什么”,是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语;about“关于”,介词。故填what;to;do;about。
33. prepare for my English exam
分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“备考英语考试”,prepare for…意为“为……作准备”,固定词组,情态动词should后跟动词原形;my意为“我的”;English exam意为“英语考试”。故填prepare;for;my;English;exam。
34. won’t finish
根据中英文对照可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,won’t “将不能”,后面接动词原形;finish“完成”,动词原形。故填won’t;finish。
35.will be 36.comes 37.won’t have/will not have 38.won’t make/will not make 39.isn’t/is not
35.句意:如果我今晚熬夜,我会上学迟到。根据分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态是一般现在时,结合所给词可知,be,系动词,此处时态为一般将来时,结构为will be。故填will be。
36.句意:如果玛丽和莉莉一起来参加聚会,我相信今晚我们会玩得很开心。根据分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态是一般现在时,结合所给词可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语是Mary,所以谓语动词用单数形式,come的单数形式是comes。故填comes。
37.句意:如果明天下雨,他们就不开运动会了。根据分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态是一般现在时,结合所给词可知,此处时态为一般将来时,且表否定,结构为:won’t+动词原形。故填won’t have/will not have。
38.句意:如果你总是嘲笑别人,你就交不到朋友。根据分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态是一般现在时,结合所给词可知,此处时态为一般将来时,且表否定,结构为:won’t+动词原形。故填won’t make/will not make。
39.句意:如果下周他不忙,他将去北京旅行。根据分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态是一般现在时,结合所给词可知,此处时态为一般现在时,且表否定,主语是he,所以谓语动词用单数形式is。故填isn’t/is not。
40.C 41.E 42.A 43.D 44.F
40.根据下文“Have a party ”可知,空处应提议举办一个聚会。选项C“为什么不举办一个聚会呢?”符合语境,故选C。
41.根据上文“Why ”可知,空处应解释原因。选项E“因为后天有数学考试。”符合语境,故选E。
42.根据下文“I think it’s Friday evening.”可知,空处应询问什么时候举办聚会。选项A“举办聚会的最佳时间是什么时候?”符合语境,故选A。
43.根据下文“Yes. I think it’s a good idea to ask people to bring food to the party.”可知,空处应询问是否应该要求人们带食物来参加聚会。选项D“我们应该要求人们带食物来参加聚会吗?”符合语境,故选D。
44.根据下文“Sure. I’m glad to help you organize the party games.”可知,空处应询问对方是否能够帮忙组织聚会游戏。选项F“你能帮我组织聚会游戏吗?”符合语境,故选F。
45.makes 46.worry 47.watch 48.are 49.write
45.句意:如果吃东西让你感觉更好,你可以去你最喜欢的餐馆吃一顿美味的饭。分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,主句中含有情态动词“can”,所以从句使用一般现在时,此处是动名词作主语,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
46.句意:然而,如果你担心你的英语,不知道如何提高它,为什么不看一些英语电视节目?分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,根据“and don’t know how to improve it”可知,从句时态为一般现在时,主语为you,动词使用原形。故填worry。
47.句意:然而,如果你担心你的英语,不知道如何提高它,为什么不看一些英语电视节目?根据“why not”可知,why not do sth.“为什么不去做某事”,表示提建议,空处使用动词原形。故填watch。
48.句意:如果你对自己的体重感到不满意并且不知道该做些什么,为什么不去散步或慢跑呢?分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,根据“and don’t know what to do”可知,主语为you,此处使用are,与feeling构成现在进行时。故填are。
49.句意:如果你不知道该找谁说话,你可以给我写信。write是动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填write。