Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!核心语法和句型专项练（含答案）人教版八年级上册

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 核心语法和句型 专项练
1．—What about having a surprise party for Miss Smith
—Good idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ the party.
A．organize B．delete C．solve D．accept
2．—What’s the matter with you You looks so ________ today.
—I failed in my math exam again.
A．happy B．upset C．excited D．relaxed
3．—Would you please give me ________ on how to solve the problems
—Sure, I’d love to.
A．an advice B．any advice C．some advice D．some advices
4．— You’d better promise not to tell it to anybody ________.
— I’m sure I will keep it to ________.
A．other; me B．else; me C．other; myself D．else; myself
5．John’s father was very angry _________ him because he played all day and didn’t do his homework.
A．about B．of C．on D．with
6．Fire may be very dangerous if we are not________.
A．enough carefully B．carefully enough
C．careful enough D．enough careful
7．Our English teacher is really ________. We all like her very much.
A．understanding B．scary C．lazy D．unfriendly
8．My father advised me ________ some study groups, so I can learn from others.
A．join B．to join C．joining D．joined
9．—I was a volunteer at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.
—Wow, it was really a wonderful ________.
A．hope B．experience C．mistake D．preparation
10．—Will you go to Jane’s party next Monday
—I won’t ________ she invites me.
A．unless B．because C．although D．as long as
11．If I go to visit the Children’s Hospital, I ________ the children some toys.
A．brought B．bring C．to bring D．will bring
12．—I hear Jackie Chan will come to Wuxi next week.
—Really ________ he ________, my sister will be very happy.
A．If; comes B．If; will come C．Before; come D．Till; comes
13．Amy is _________. She often helps old people cross the road.
A．careful B．helpful C．hard-working D．sporty
14．My parents plan ________ Thailand for a holiday next month.
A．to travel B．to visit to C．visit to D．to travel to
15．—Uncle Li has lots of unusual ________ and he often shares them with us.
—I also admire him for his good teaching ________ as an English teacher.
A．experiences; experiences B．experience; experience
C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences
16．We usually have a class ________ on Friday.
A．meet B．meeting C．meets D．to meet
17．— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.
— I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A．joins; finishes B．will join; finishes C．joins; will finish D．will join; will finish
18．________ you must go and play football, wait until school is over.
A．Whether B．If C．Because D．Unless
19．I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it , we will not go to play football.
A．rains; rains B．will rain; will rain
C．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains
20．If it ________ tomorrow, we will go on a picnic by the lake.
A．isn’t raining B．won’t rain C．rained D．doesn’t rain
21．—What does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us
—It tells us we will never give up __________ there are difficulties in front of us.
A．but B．even though C．however D．unless
22．Meat will go bad quickly in summer _________ we put it in a fridge.
A．unless B．as soon as C．until D．although
参考答案：
1．A
考查动词辨析。organize组织；delete删除；solve解决；accept接受。根据“when to...the party”可知是什么时候举办派对。故选A。
2．B
考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；upset沮丧的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据答语“I failed in my math exam again.”可知，此处表示的是看起来很沮丧。故选B。
3．C
考查不可数名词。advice建议，劝告，不可数名词，不可用a/an修饰；表示一条建议，可以用a piece of advice；any和some都可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词，但在表示请求、建议或希望得到对方的肯定回答时需用some，句型“Would you please do...”表示请求。故选C。
4．D
考查形容词和代词辨析。other其他的，放在修饰此前；else其他的，放在修饰词后。me我，宾格；myself我自己。第一空修饰不定代词要后置，所以用else；keep sth to oneself“保密，不与他人分享”，固定短语，所以第二空用myself。故选D。
5．D
考查介词辨析。about关于；of……的；on在上面；with和。be angry with sb“生某人的气”，固定短语。故选D。
6．C
考查形容词和副词的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，需后置，排除AD；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。空处作表语，应用形容词。故选C。
7．A
考查形容词辨析。understanding善解人意的；scary骇人的，恐怖的；lazy懒惰的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“We all like her very much.”可知，英语老师很善解人意，所以学生们都喜欢她。故选A。
8．B
考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。故选B。
9．B
考查名词辨析。hope希望；experience经历；mistake错误；preparation准备。根据“I was a volunteer at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.”可知在第19届杭州亚运会做志愿者是一次美好的经历。故选B。
10．A
考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；although尽管；as long as只要。根据“she invites me”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，unless引导条件从句，故选A。
11．D
考查动词时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。
12．A
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if如果；before在……之前；till直到；come来，动词原形；comes，动词第三人称单数。空缺处所在的句子是“my sister will be very happy”的条件，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，排除C和D，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主语为单数he，谓语动词为三单形式，排除B。故选A。
13．B
考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；helpful乐于助人的；hard-working勤奋的；sporty擅长运动的。根据“She often helps old people cross the road.”可知，艾米是乐于助人的，故选B。
14．D
考查动词不定式作宾语和动词辨析。根据空格前的“plan”可知，本题考查plan to do sth“计划做某事”，排除选项C；travel“旅行”，不及物动词，不可直接接宾语；visit“参观”，及物动词，可直接接宾语。travel to sp.“去某地旅行”。结合选项可知，空格处应填to travel to。
15．C
考查名词辨析。experience作可数名词复数时意为“经历”，做不可数名词时意为“经验”。第一空根据“lots of unusual”可知，是与我们分享这些经历，因此是experiences；第二空根据“his good teaching”可知，是好的教学经验，因此是experience。故选C。
16．B
考查名词。meet遇见，是动词；meeting会议，是名词，空前有a修饰，此处指的是“班会”，英语表达为class meeting“班会”，故选B。
17．B
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一句根据“know ”可知if引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由“tonight”可知从句时态是一般将来时；第二句根据“if she...her homework, she will join us.”可知这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，故选B。
18．B
考查连词辨析。whether是否；if如果；because因为；unless除非。根据“you must go and play football”可知表达“如果你一定要去踢足球”，是条件状语从句，用连词“if”引导从句。故选B。
19．D
考查动词时态。第一句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应该用一般将来时，故第一空填will rain。第二句if意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故第二空填rains，故选D。
20．D
考查时态。分析句子可知，if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语it是第三人称单数，doesn’t rain符合题意。故选D。
21．B
考查从属连词辨析。but但是；even though即使；however然而，但是；unless除非。根据“we will never give up”和“there are difficulties in front of us”可知即使我们面前有很多困难，我们也不要放弃。因此应用even though来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
22．A
考查连词辨析。unless除非；as soon as一……就；until直到……为止； although尽管。根据“we put it in a fridge”是肉会快速变坏的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。