Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time易混易错知识点强化练（含答案）人教版八年级上册

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 易混易错知识点 强化练
1．—Why were you angry ________ your mother
—Because she didn’t allow me to go swimming with my friends.
A．from B．with C．at D．in
2．If I am late for school again, the teacher will be ________ and tell my parents.
A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．excited
3．You won’t pass the exams ________ you work hard.
A．if B．unless C．so D．or
4．Betty hasn’t got any hobbies ________ you call sleeping a hobby.
A．when B．because C．unless D．until
5．His uncle has more money than ________.
A．anyone B．anyone else C．anyone else’s D．anyone’s else
6．Jim doesn’t want to do the job now, so I have to find ________ to do it.
A．someone else B．else someone C．else anyone D．anyone else
7．— What ________ things would you like
— Apples. One kilo of apples.
A．another B．other C．else D．others
8．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose
9．Our teacher gave us some ________ on how to study well.
A．time B．advice C．message D．news
10．The friend advised him ________ as soon as possible.
A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave
11．They ________ that a passport be carried with you at all times.
A．advise B．tell C．hope D．expect
12．We________our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A．visited B．spent
C．are going to visit D．are going to spend
13．—Why are you so excited
—Because Peter invited me ________ on a trip to Huangshan.
A．to go B．go C．going D．will go
14．Wang Lin is trying ________ English because she plans ________ to England.
A．learn, to go B．to learn, going
C．learning, to go D．to learn, to go
15．My classmate is jumping so far! I________ believe my eyes.
A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't
16．______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A．To finish B．Finishing C．Finish D．To be finished
17．Gina has the flu and she ________ go to the doctor.
A．should B．can C．may D．mustn’t
18．—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.
—That's great!
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
19．A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow. Please tell her ________.
A．not to be late B．not to come C．to watch TV
20．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel
—Just go down this road ________ you see a library. It’s across from it.
A．until B．because C．however D．though
21．—What do you expect ________ from clubs
—I hope to make more friends who have a lot in common.
A．get B．to get C．getting D．got
22．— There ________ two interesting movies on New Year’s Day.
— Why not go to see them
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be
23．—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday.
—But nobody knows if it ___________.
A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rains
C．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain
参考答案：
1．B
考查介词词义辨析。from来自；with关于；at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置）；in在……里。此处是固定搭配，be angry with sb.生某人的气。故选B。
2．C
考查形容词词义的辨析。afraid恐怕，害怕的；happy开心；angry生气；excited激动的，兴奋的。根据语境“If I am late for school again”可知，老师对于我的迟到是会生气的。故选C。
3．B
考查连词的辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，如果不，表条件；so所以，表结果；or或者。根据“You won’t pass the exams...you work hard”可知通过考试的前提条件是努力学习，是条件状语从句，if不合语境。故选B。
4．C
考查连词词义辨析。when当……时；because因为；unless除非；until直到……才。根据“Betty hasn’t got any hobbies...you call sleeping a hobby.”可知，此处意思是贝蒂没有任何爱好，“除非”你把睡觉也称为爱好。故选C。
5．B
考查复合不定代词的用法。anyone任何人；else其他的，常修饰不定代词和疑问代词，且位于不定代词和疑问代词之后。故选B。
6．A
考查副词和不定代词用法。someone不定代词，一些人，用于肯定句；anyone不定代词，任何人，用于疑问句和否定句。else与不定代词连用需要放在不定代词后面，排除选项B和C，题空句子为肯定句，应该用someone，排除选项D。故选A。
7．B
考查代词词义辨析。another又一，再一；other其他的，后跟名词复数；else其他的，作定语时，必须后置（即放在被其修饰的名词之后）；others其余的，等于other+名词复数。此处表示还想要“其他东西”吗？things是名词复数，前面用other修饰。故选B。
8．B
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；advice建议；promise承诺；purpose目的。根据“I guess I’ll take it.”可知建议很有帮助，会接受建议。故选B。
9．B
考查名词词义辨析。time时间；advice建议；message信息；news新闻。根据“gave us some...on how to study well”可知，“give sb. some advice on sth.给某人关于……的建议”符合题意。故选B。
10．D
考查动词不定式的用法。leave离开；advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，是固定搭配。根据“advised him”可知是建议某人离开，此处用动词不定式。故选D。
11．A
考查动词辨析。advise建议；tell告诉；hope希望；expect期望。根据“a passport be carried...”可知，此处省略了should；所给的词汇中，只用advise有这种虚拟语气的用法，即advise that sb. (should) do. sth.建议某人应该做某事。故选A。
12．D
A. visited访问，参观，一般过去式；B. spent度过，消磨（时光）；花费，一般过去式；C. are going to visit将去参观，一般将来时；D. are going to spend将度过，将花费，一般将来时；根据next year（明年）可知此句时态用一般将来时；visit访问，参观；spend度过，消磨（时光），花费；结合句意和语境可知选D。
13．A
考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，为固定用法。故选A。
14．D
考查非谓语动词。try to do sth尽力做某事，plan to do sth计划做某事；故选D。
15．D
考查情态动词。shouldn't不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据句意“我的同学跳得这么远”可知应该是“我不能相信自己的眼睛”。故选D。
16．A
考查非谓语动词。To finish动词不定式；Finishing动名词或现在分词形式；Finish完成，动词原形；To be finished动词不定式的被动形式。根据句子结构可知，该空表示目的“为了……”，应用动词不定式作目的状语；主语they与动词finish是主动关系，应用动词不定式的主动形式。故选A。
17．A
考查情态动词。should应该；can能；may可能；mustn’t表禁止，根据前面的“Gina has the flu”和后面的“go to the doctor”可知，应该是她应该去看医生，故选A。
18．C
考查动词的时态。go动词的一般现在时的原形；went动词的过去式；will go动词的一般将来时；have gone动词的现在完成时。根据“this coming summer holiday”可知是将来的时间，讲述将来发生的动作用一般将来时will go。故选C。
19．A
考查非谓语动词。not to be late不要迟到；not to come不要来；to watch TV看电视。tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事。根据题干中“A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow”可知中央电视台新闻记者明天要来采访王琳，应该告诉她"不要迟到"，用not to be late符合题意。故选A。
20．A
考查连词。until直到；because因为；however然而；though尽管。此处是时间状语，表示“直到”用连词until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
21．B
考查固定搭配。根据固定搭配“期望做某事：expect to do sth.”可知，to get符合句意。故选B。
22．D
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时常用结构为：There is/are going to be“…或There will be…，排除AC；根据“two interesting movies”可知，be动词用are；排除B， 故选D。
23．C
考查时态。is fine好的，一般现在时；will be fine好，一般将来时；rains下雨，动词三单；will rain下雨，一般将来时；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，第一句中的if是引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，所以符合“主将从现”的用法，空格在从句中，所以应该用一般现在时，所以排除答案B/ D选项，而第二句中的if是引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，表示这个动作还没有发生，所以应该用一般将来时，故选C。