新目标英语八年级上Unit2 How often do you exercise 单元同步学案

Unit2 How often do you exercise 单元学案
(Section A)
课 时：第1-2课时
学习目标:
1.谈论你做事情的频率区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never
2.how often引导的特殊疑问句
重点与难点：
---How often do you watch TV
---Twice a week ….
学习过程:
一、课前尝试：
一、汉英互译
1.多久一次__________ 2.在周末__________
3.去看电影__________ 4.看电视__________
5 hardly ever _________ 6.at least __________
7. 每月两次__________ 8. stay up late
9. 每年三次__________ 10. 使用网络__________
11. 一两次_________ 12. ．not...at all ____ _
13摇摆舞 14.most of the time
二、课堂探究：：
1.区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never 的用法
2.how often引导的特殊疑问句及回答：
辨析：how many、how much、how often、how long、how soon与how far
3. sometimes、some times 、 sometime、 some time的用法：
三、课后检测
A．根据汉语意思及句意完成句子。
1.The old man_______ (锻炼)every morning.
2.I often go to the_______(电影).
3.What do you usually do on________(周末)？
4.My mother________(有时)goes shopping with me.
5.Lin Ying________(几乎不)watch TV on weekdays.
6.His arms s____________ as he walked.
7.M__________ she comes from the USA, because she speaks American English。
8.We go shopping three or four t_________ a week.
B．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.How often does Lily______________(watch) TV
2.John sometimes_____________(work) ten hours a day.
3.My brother often______________(go) to the movies.
4.We do morning_________________(exercise) at school every day.
5.My mother usually goes______________(shop) in the morning.
6.Does your brother often go______(swim) in summer
7.His mother often______(have) lunch at her workplace.
8.He______(do) his homework on weekends.
9.My mother often______(watch) TV after supper.
But now she______(not watch) TV. She______(wash).
10.Katrina with her parents______（go）camping once a month.
11.Here______(be) some oranges.
12.We should brush our teeth (two) a day.
13.How many (time ) do you see your grandparents a month
14.They go to see their uncle (one) a week
15.Sunday is the （one) day of a week.
四、作业设计（培优题）：
（一）根据句意填单词
1）You should________(锻炼)every day.
2) Doing morning________(练习)is good for our health.
3) You should do at least fifteen minutes’_________(运动)each day.
（二） 选择填空
（ ）1．The twins’ uncle every day.
A. exercise B. exercises C. is exercise D. is exercises
（ ）2．-- do you do your homework？--Every day.
A. how many times B. How C. How often D. when
（ ）3．We go out to have dinner, but not very often.
A. Sometimes B. never C. hardly ever D. Some times
（ ）4. – How often do you go to the movies ---
A. Twice B. Once a week C. Three times in a month D. many times
（ ）5.He eats hamburgers because he doesn’t like them.
A. usually B. hardly ever C. often D. always
（ ）6.Speak aloud, please! I can ___________hear you.
A. hardly B. almost C. usually D. often
（ ）7.I hear our teacher will be back two weeks’ time.
A. at B. in C. for D. on
（ ）8.The lazy boy does his homework a week.
A. one or two time B. once or twice
C one or twice D. once or twice
（ ）9.I want to ___________tonight and watch the late show
A. pick up B. turn up C. stay up D. take up
（ ）10.---How often do the students play sports ---_____________.
A. Twice a day B. Since last night
C For two hours D. A month ago
（ ）11.I usually spend doing my homework every day.
A .sometime B. sometimes C some time D. some times
（ ）12.Here____my favorite books.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
Unit 2 How often do you exercise (Section B)
课 时：第3-4课时
学习目标:
1.谈论你做事情的频率区分
2.how often引导的特殊疑问句
3.谈论次数
重点与难点：
---How often do you watch TV
---Twice a week ….
学习过程:
一、课前尝试：
（一）词形转换
1.health(形容词) 2.surprise（形容词） 3.of course（同义词）
4.better（原级） 5.look after（同义词） 6.same（反义词）
7.different（名词) 8.healthy（反义词） 9.maybe（同义词） 10.little（比较级） 11.healthy（最高级） 12.kind of（同义词）
（二）课堂探究：
1．Not…at all的用法(not at all的用法)
2．be good for及其他常见搭配（辨析be good to与be good at）
3.辨析say、speak、 talk与tell
4.by doing sth.的用法（辨析：表示“用”的介词by, with与in）
5.however的 用法(辨析：however与but)
6.although的用法
三、课后检测
A．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
A) 根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。
1. My grandpa likes to e______ every day, so he is pretty healthy.
2. He was so sleepy (困倦的) that he could h_____ open his eyes.
3. Little Tom loves junk food very much and eats it o_____ a day.
4. The old man never d______ tea or coffee. He only likes water.
5. A___________ I like chocolate, I don’t eat it every day.
6.John sometimes (work)ten hours a day.
7.They shop (two) a week.
8.Most (student) go to school by bike.
9.Some boys play football three or four (time) a week.
10.Ann eats lots of junk food, so he is (healthy).
11.Can you see any (different) between the two pictures.
12. (vegetable) are good for us.
13. Nescafe is a famous c__________ brand(品牌).
14.We should eat l__________ meat than vegetable.
B．单项选择
（ ）1. do you visit your uncle ------Three times a month.
A. How B. How long C. How often D. How soon
（ ）2.---I left my keys in the room, I had to get in __________ the window. ---It’s dangerous to do that.
A. in B. through C. over D. to
（ ）3.Lucy is new here, so she has friends here.
A. not B. no C. no any D. not some
（ ）4.I hardly exercise in the morning.
A. even B. ever C. not D. never
（ ）5. Although it’s raining heavily, nobody comes to school late.
A. but B. so C. for D./
（ ）6.They guess I eat junk food two ______three times a week.
A. and B. for C. or D. but
（ ）7.My parents often ask me _________ too much time ________ computer games.
A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; play
C. to not spend; playing D. to not spend; play
（ ）8.How often do you eat______？
A. vegetables and fruit B. vegetable and fruits
C. vegetables and fruits D. vegetable and fruit
（ ）9.-Oh,my God! I can ______put on my trousers. ----You must be getting fat.
A. often B. hardly C. sometimes D. quietly
（ ）10.It’s not good _______your health to play computer games so much.
A. with B. in C. for D. on
四、作业设计：
按要求改写句子
1.I think she has a healthy lifestyle.（否定句）
I she a healthy lifestyle.
2.She exercises every morning.（划线提问）
does she exercise
3.Jim always does his homework after school.（否定句）
Jim his homework after school.
4. He always gets up late.（否定句）
He up late.
5.His grandparents are very healthy.（同义句）
His grandparents are good .
6.My sister looks like my mother. （同义句）
My sister looks my mother.
7.Ann often goes shopping. （划线提问）
Ann shopping
8.He goes to the movies three times a week. （划线提问）
does he go to the movies
Unit2 How often do you exercise (综合练习)
课时：第5-6课时
I．根据句子意思,填入适当的单词,使意思完整,句子正确.
1. The student is very ________ in class, so all the teachers like him.
2. My idea is _________ from yours. Do you agree with me
3. Every day Sam ___________, so he is in good health.
4. Jim goes to the cinema three_________ a month.
5. ----Mary, can you help me look ____my backpack. I want to play football for a while.
II． 从方框中选词，并用其正确形式填空。
different, health, little, well, two, result, drink, eat, listen
6. The _____ of the exam makes me sad.
7. If you want to have a strong body, you must have a ______ lifestyle.
8. The boy usually _____ to the radio(收音机) three times a week.
9. There are many ______ between Chinese names and English names.
10. Miss Yang goes to America ______ a year.
11. The boy is a little thin. He needs to change(改变) his ______ habits.
12. My mother wants me _______ a glass of milk every day.
13. Good food and exercise make me study ______ and stronger.
14. You should eat ______ junk food. It’s bad for your health.
III.选择填空
( )1．----_________ do you go to the movies ----Once a month.
A. How long B .How many times C. How often D. How soon
( )2. ---- Do you often go to the movies, Mary
---- Yes. But ________ I would like to stay at home and enjoy reading .
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
( )3. Tomorrow I am leaving for New York, I will stay there for __________.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
( )4. I don’t want to watch the film “Titanic”, because I have watch it ________.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
( )5._______ I feel very tired , ______ I still go on working .
A .Although , but B. /, but C. Although ,/ D. Because , so
( )6．Which one would you choose , ______ ,wealth(财富)or beauty
A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. unhealthy
( )7．There are many _______ between the two pictures.
A. different B. differents C. differences D. difference
( )8.---_____will the flight arrive at Beijing International Airport -- In one hour.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
( )9. She says that her brother is good_______ swimming.
A. for B. at C. to D. of
( )10.----______ is the ruler ---- It is 10 inches.
A. How far B. How long C. How far D. How often
( )11.----How _____ is it from Changchun to Shanghai
----It is 2500 kilometers _______.
A. long, far B. far, away C. far, away D. long, far
( )12. After doing morning ,all the students came back to the classroom to do English .
A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises
C. exercise, exercises D. exercises, exercise
( )13.As a student, you should finish ________ homework on time(按时).
A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. eachday
( )14.Here are ______ of the ______ activity survey in our school.
A. result, student B. results, students
C. results , student D. result, students
( )15.Jim Carry has some good habits .And his habits are the same ______ Choplin’s.
A .as B. with C. to D. for
( )16.If you want to learn English well, you should read _____ English _____ .
A. everyday /every day B everyday /everyday
C every day /everyday D every day / every day
( )17.Although he is very old, he works very hard.
A. and B. but C.／ D. so
( )18. I try to eat junk food' only once a month _____ I love it.
A. through B. but C. and D. although
( )19.Is this new bike the same as______.
A. her B. she C. hers D. she's
( )20 --__________ is the fish --It's ten yuan a kilo.
A. How about B. How many C. How much D. How old
IV．根据要求转换句型。每空一词。（每题2分，共12分）
1. We play soccer three times a month. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ do you play soccer
2. We eat meat twice a week.（同义句）
We__________ meat two__________ a week.
3. Do you think he has a healthy lifestyle (作肯定回答)
__________, I ___________.
4.Her favorite program is the Animal World . （对划线部分提问）
____________ __________ her favorite program
5. I always eat junk food.(完全否定)
I ___________ eat junk food.
6．I sleep nine hours every night.（对划线部分提问）
___________ ___________ hours do you sleep every night
7. We have a P.E lesson on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.（改为同意句）
We have P.E lessons a week.
8.My mother often goes for a walk after dinner.（改为否定句）
My mother ____ goes for a walk after dinner.
V．书面表达。（共15分）
Robert的朋友Jack上周给他写了一封信，向他询问有关保持健康的方法。请你以Robert的名义给Jack回封信 (开头和结尾已给出)。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last letter.
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