外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics单词学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics单词学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-24 22:01:47 | ||
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选择性必修四 Unit 4
【课题】Everyday economics 【课型】单词学案 【课 时】第 课时
【编写人】 【审核人】 【使用年级】
【学习目标】语言技能：掌握本单元课文中出现的语言知识的学习和利用，并根据所学内容进行说、写活动，进一步增强口头笔头表达能力。
【学习策略】：能进一步学会归纳总结，学以致用 能进一步增强合作学习的意识与策略；
【过程方法】利用导学案中的任务学习引导学生自主观察、学会归纳总结,达到学以致用。
【重点·难点】重点语法和句型的理解和使用。
【课时任务】认真学习本学案，通过共同体合作探究和教师精讲点拨掌握本堂知识并完成当堂检测。
Derivatives（派生）:
1._________ adj.无表情的/空白的_____________adv.茫然地2.________adj.头晕目眩的________ adv.
3. _______n.日出(时分) ________ n.日落 4. _______n.潜力/可能性adj.潜在的_________adv.潜在地
5. __________adj.有创业精神的___________n．企业/事业 6._______ n.投入(物) ______ n.产量/输出
7. ______________ n.制造商/公司/制造厂_________________v.生产；制造 manufacturing n.制造业
8. _____________ n．分配/分布/分发/经销/分销______________ v． ________________ n．经销商
9．___________ n．指导/引导 ________v．指导引/导n.向导/导游 ________ 有指导的；有导游的
10. ___________n顾问_________v. 11._________ n.习俗/常规_________adj.传统的/常规的_____ adv
12. __________ v.歧视_____________ n. 13. ___________adj.质量上乘的____________n.优越/优势
14. _____ adj.不浓烈的/淡的________ adv.15._________adj.主观的__________adv. ______adj.客观的
16._________v. 介入干/预 ____________ n. 17.___________ adj.财政的/金融的____________ adv. ____________ n.财政；金融 18. _________ v.积累积/聚__________ n.
19.__________ adv.自动地_______adj.自动的 20.____________n. 令人悲伤的事_____________ adj.
21._____________ n. 懊恼/沮丧 ______________ v. ________________ adj. ________________ adj.
II: Key words
1. blank adj.无表情的，空白的 adv. blankly茫然地
blank adj. 空白的 ; 无装饰的; 茫然的 n. 空白处
fill in the blanks 在空白处填写 go blank （大脑/屏幕）一片空白
a blank refusal 断然拒绝 a blank check 空白支票
Please _________________________with proper words. 请用合适的词填空。
Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car，_____________________________. 我的大脑一片空白。
She stared at me with a _____________________on her face. 一脸茫然地盯着我。
At those boring meetings, people usually sit_____ ___ _______ _______,writing carelessly ____ ______ ______.无聊的会上，人们面无表情地坐着，在白纸上乱写
2. consultant n．顾问 consult v. 咨询, 请教
consult a dictionary 查字典 consult a doctor向医生求诊
consult sb. about sth. 向某人请教/咨询某事
consult with sb. about sth与某人商量/磋商某事
①Why didn't you _______ _____ ___ ____such an important matter （跟我商量一下）
②Parents can ________ ________ ________ ______ their children.（向老师请教）
③If you don't know how to use this word, __________ ____ ____________.（查字典）
④____________________________________________________________.
于是她立刻联系了她的顾问，向他请教怎么办。
3. expense n. 费用，价钱，开销，开支 expensive adj. 昂贵的，花钱多的
at the expense of 以损害……为代价 at one’s expense 由某人付费
spare no expense不惜一切代价 living/medical/ expenses 生活费/医疗费
①He always travels first-class regardless of expense.翻译：______________________________________.
②The manager decided to fire some employees to ____ _______ _____ ______of his company. 削减开支
③Bill’s just been on a computing course, all _______________________________.
比尔刚开始学习一个电脑课程，费用全部由公司支付。
_________________________________________________________________.
他救出了溺水的孩子，自己却牺牲了。
He ____________________________________________ to help the pessimistic child.
他不遗余力地帮助这个悲观的孩子。
purchase vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西 purchaser n.购买人
make a purchase购买 purchase...from从……购买 purchase...with用……购买
A house is one of the most expensive __________________ that most people ever make.
The videotape player ____________________ your shop doesn’t work.（从你店里买的）
Have you found a ________________(purchase) for our house yet
We offer a nice gift to any customer who makes _____________ purchase at our shop
of 100 yuan or more.
5. distribute vt.分配;分发; distribution n.(商品的)分销;经销;分配;分布
distribute...to...把…分给… distribute...among/between... 在…中分发… a distribution centre 经销中心 the unfair distribution of wealth 财富分配不公
The volunteers ______________________________________.
志愿者们把食品和药物分发给了遭受洪灾的灾民。
They studied the geographical ________________________ of the disease.
他们研究了这种疾病的地域分布情况。
I told those international students that tea is _____________________all over China.
我告诉那些国际学生,茶广泛分布在中国各地。
6.potential n.潜力/潜能，可能性 adj. 可能的，潜在的
the potential for sth/ doing sth 做某事的潜能/可能性
have the potential to do sth 有潜力做某事
achieve/fulfil/realize one’s full potential 发挥潜力
① We need to find new ways to help students_________________________.发挥潜能
He _________________________________________.有当顾问的潜能。
参考答案
I.Derivatives（派生）:
1．blank blankly
2. dizzy dizzily
3. sunrise sunset
4．potential potentially
5. enterprising enterprise
6. input output
7. manufacturer manufacture
8. distribution distribute distributor
9. guidance guide guided
10.consultant consult
11. convention conventional conventionally
12. discriminate discrimination
13. superior superiority
14. mild mildly
15. subjective subjectively objective
16. interfere interference
17. financial financially finance
18. accumulate accumulation
19. automatically automatic
20. sorrow sorrowful
21.frustration frustrate frustrating frustrated
II: Key words
1. blank
(1) fill in the blanks (2) my mind went blank.
(3) blank expression
(4) with a blank look; on blank paper
2. consult
(1)consult with me about
(2)consult their teachers about
(3)consult a dictionary 查字典
(4) So she contacted her consultant at once to
consult him about this.
3. expense
1.无论费用多高他总乘头等舱
(2)cut down the expenses of his company.
(3) at the company’s expense.
(4) He saved the child from drowning at the expense
of his life.
(5) spared no expense to
4. purchase
(1)purchases (2)purchased from
(3)purchaser (4) a
5.distribute
(1) distributed food and medicine to those suffering from the flood.
(2)distribution (3) widely distributed
6.(1) achieve/fulfill/realize their potential
(2) has the potential to work as a consultant
【课题】Everyday economics 【课型】单词学案 【课 时】第 课时
【编写人】 【审核人】 【使用年级】
【学习目标】语言技能：掌握本单元课文中出现的语言知识的学习和利用，并根据所学内容进行说、写活动，进一步增强口头笔头表达能力。
【学习策略】：能进一步学会归纳总结，学以致用 能进一步增强合作学习的意识与策略；
【过程方法】利用导学案中的任务学习引导学生自主观察、学会归纳总结,达到学以致用。
【重点·难点】重点语法和句型的理解和使用。
【课时任务】认真学习本学案，通过共同体合作探究和教师精讲点拨掌握本堂知识并完成当堂检测。
Derivatives（派生）:
1._________ adj.无表情的/空白的_____________adv.茫然地2.________adj.头晕目眩的________ adv.
3. _______n.日出(时分) ________ n.日落 4. _______n.潜力/可能性adj.潜在的_________adv.潜在地
5. __________adj.有创业精神的___________n．企业/事业 6._______ n.投入(物) ______ n.产量/输出
7. ______________ n.制造商/公司/制造厂_________________v.生产；制造 manufacturing n.制造业
8. _____________ n．分配/分布/分发/经销/分销______________ v． ________________ n．经销商
9．___________ n．指导/引导 ________v．指导引/导n.向导/导游 ________ 有指导的；有导游的
10. ___________n顾问_________v. 11._________ n.习俗/常规_________adj.传统的/常规的_____ adv
12. __________ v.歧视_____________ n. 13. ___________adj.质量上乘的____________n.优越/优势
14. _____ adj.不浓烈的/淡的________ adv.15._________adj.主观的__________adv. ______adj.客观的
16._________v. 介入干/预 ____________ n. 17.___________ adj.财政的/金融的____________ adv. ____________ n.财政；金融 18. _________ v.积累积/聚__________ n.
19.__________ adv.自动地_______adj.自动的 20.____________n. 令人悲伤的事_____________ adj.
21._____________ n. 懊恼/沮丧 ______________ v. ________________ adj. ________________ adj.
II: Key words
1. blank adj.无表情的，空白的 adv. blankly茫然地
blank adj. 空白的 ; 无装饰的; 茫然的 n. 空白处
fill in the blanks 在空白处填写 go blank （大脑/屏幕）一片空白
a blank refusal 断然拒绝 a blank check 空白支票
Please _________________________with proper words. 请用合适的词填空。
Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car，_____________________________. 我的大脑一片空白。
She stared at me with a _____________________on her face. 一脸茫然地盯着我。
At those boring meetings, people usually sit_____ ___ _______ _______,writing carelessly ____ ______ ______.无聊的会上，人们面无表情地坐着，在白纸上乱写
2. consultant n．顾问 consult v. 咨询, 请教
consult a dictionary 查字典 consult a doctor向医生求诊
consult sb. about sth. 向某人请教/咨询某事
consult with sb. about sth与某人商量/磋商某事
①Why didn't you _______ _____ ___ ____such an important matter （跟我商量一下）
②Parents can ________ ________ ________ ______ their children.（向老师请教）
③If you don't know how to use this word, __________ ____ ____________.（查字典）
④____________________________________________________________.
于是她立刻联系了她的顾问，向他请教怎么办。
3. expense n. 费用，价钱，开销，开支 expensive adj. 昂贵的，花钱多的
at the expense of 以损害……为代价 at one’s expense 由某人付费
spare no expense不惜一切代价 living/medical/ expenses 生活费/医疗费
①He always travels first-class regardless of expense.翻译：______________________________________.
②The manager decided to fire some employees to ____ _______ _____ ______of his company. 削减开支
③Bill’s just been on a computing course, all _______________________________.
比尔刚开始学习一个电脑课程，费用全部由公司支付。
_________________________________________________________________.
他救出了溺水的孩子，自己却牺牲了。
He ____________________________________________ to help the pessimistic child.
他不遗余力地帮助这个悲观的孩子。
purchase vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西 purchaser n.购买人
make a purchase购买 purchase...from从……购买 purchase...with用……购买
A house is one of the most expensive __________________ that most people ever make.
The videotape player ____________________ your shop doesn’t work.（从你店里买的）
Have you found a ________________(purchase) for our house yet
We offer a nice gift to any customer who makes _____________ purchase at our shop
of 100 yuan or more.
5. distribute vt.分配;分发; distribution n.(商品的)分销;经销;分配;分布
distribute...to...把…分给… distribute...among/between... 在…中分发… a distribution centre 经销中心 the unfair distribution of wealth 财富分配不公
The volunteers ______________________________________.
志愿者们把食品和药物分发给了遭受洪灾的灾民。
They studied the geographical ________________________ of the disease.
他们研究了这种疾病的地域分布情况。
I told those international students that tea is _____________________all over China.
我告诉那些国际学生,茶广泛分布在中国各地。
6.potential n.潜力/潜能，可能性 adj. 可能的，潜在的
the potential for sth/ doing sth 做某事的潜能/可能性
have the potential to do sth 有潜力做某事
achieve/fulfil/realize one’s full potential 发挥潜力
① We need to find new ways to help students_________________________.发挥潜能
He _________________________________________.有当顾问的潜能。
参考答案
I.Derivatives（派生）:
1．blank blankly
2. dizzy dizzily
3. sunrise sunset
4．potential potentially
5. enterprising enterprise
6. input output
7. manufacturer manufacture
8. distribution distribute distributor
9. guidance guide guided
10.consultant consult
11. convention conventional conventionally
12. discriminate discrimination
13. superior superiority
14. mild mildly
15. subjective subjectively objective
16. interfere interference
17. financial financially finance
18. accumulate accumulation
19. automatically automatic
20. sorrow sorrowful
21.frustration frustrate frustrating frustrated
II: Key words
1. blank
(1) fill in the blanks (2) my mind went blank.
(3) blank expression
(4) with a blank look; on blank paper
2. consult
(1)consult with me about
(2)consult their teachers about
(3)consult a dictionary 查字典
(4) So she contacted her consultant at once to
consult him about this.
3. expense
1.无论费用多高他总乘头等舱
(2)cut down the expenses of his company.
(3) at the company’s expense.
(4) He saved the child from drowning at the expense
of his life.
(5) spared no expense to
4. purchase
(1)purchases (2)purchased from
(3)purchaser (4) a
5.distribute
(1) distributed food and medicine to those suffering from the flood.
(2)distribution (3) widely distributed
6.(1) achieve/fulfill/realize their potential
(2) has the potential to work as a consultant