牛津英语8B Unit 1 (past and present)中考复习一
一、情景对话专练
1. 我们学校三楼有一个图书馆，藏书有三千多册。
2. 王先生的业余爱好是集邮。自2000年以来，他已收集了3000多枚邮票。
3. 史密斯先生已经离开伦敦约三个月了，他将于一周后返回。
二、对话专练
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
( )10. What’s Sally’s problem?
A. She was too busy to go to her friend’s party. B. She doesn’t like going to a party.
C. She wasn’t invited to her friend’s party.
( )11. How does she feel now? A. Lonely. B. Angry. C. Happy.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
( )12. What’s Johnny’s new job?
A. A computer engineer. B. A computer salesman . C. A hotel manger.
( )13. Why does Johnny call the woman?
A. To sell computers. B. To ask her to be his assistant. C. To tell her about his trip to Japan.
三、本单元重点单词
自从____________ 结婚____________ 不可能的__________ (im________; im____________)
孤独的__________ 最近的__________ 返回 ___________ 交流_____________ 四、本单元重点短语及句型。
1、住在镇的北部 live in the _______ part of the town (类似词：_________/ __________/ __________)
2、结婚 get ______________
用法总结： ____________________/ _______________________
拓展： a. They have got married for ten years. / This famous actress was marreid with him two days ago.
b. They will have a party to celebrate their fifteen years of _____________(marry).
3、了解北京的过去和现在 __________ Bejing’s __________ and _____________
4、使得交流更为简单 make _____________ much _____________
5、去国外 go ___________ 到国外学习 _______________
6、中国的首都在哪里? _________________________ of China?
类似句型： ________________________________? (价格/号码/重量-----)
7、又脏又窄的街道 ______________ and _____________ streets
8、在街道两边 _________________________ of the street
拓展： on _______ / _________/ __________ side of the street
在街道对面 on ____________________ of the street
9、You used to share food with me.
use用法总结： (1) There used ______________(be) a river in front of mu house.
(2) In this area, wood and bamboo are used __________(build) houses.
(3) People in the UK are used ___________(drive) on the left side of the road.
(4) This airport has been in ___________(use) for three years.
(5) 一本有用的书 _______________book
10. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.
句型总结： __________________________________________________
拓展: _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
中考链接：
a. ( ) I don’t think __________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. this B. that C. its D. it
b. He has made it a ruler ______________(get) up early for twenty years.
五、本单元重点语法。（现在完成时）
定义：__________________________________________________________________________
结构：__________________________________________________________________________
标志性的词语：__________________________________________________________________
中考典型考题：
A. ( ) ----You?are?leaving?your?school.?How?do?you?like?it??
---Very?much,?of?course.?I?________this?school?since?I?moved?here.? (2015年黄冈市)???
A.?came?to ?B.?have?gone?to??? C.?have?been?at ?D.?have?been?to?
B. ( ) The?life?we?were?used?to?____________greatly?since?1992.? (2015年苏州市)???
A.?change? B.?has?changed??? C.?changing? D.?have?changed
C. -----John, why are you so happy today?
----To tell you the truth, Lucy. I ________________(win) the school speech competition.
六、中考阅读之阅读表达：
回答下面问题，每空不超过5个词。
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and cause a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells(细胞). You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms (症状) of colds.
There is one interesting thing to note —some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
1.When is it easy for many people to catch a cold?_______________________________________________
2. What rushes to your nose and causes a block in it? ______________________________________________
3. How might Americans deal with colds?_______________________________________________
4. How long does it usually take to cure the common cold? ________________________________________
5. What do you think of taking medicine after catching a cold? _____________________________________
七、本单元设计的中考书面表达话题：
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译。
过去
生活条件差，道路狭窄，房屋破旧。污染严重，垃圾遍地。
现在
生活：住房宽敞明亮；许多人有自己的汽车；新的飞机场投入使用；环境变得更漂亮了；生活舒适。
旅游：每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
将来
希望……（两点）
（可参考课本8B unit 1 Task部分P18，P19）
八、Homework
1. Finish the writing.
2. Remember the language points by heart.
课件18张PPT。8B Unit 1 中考复习一
past and present听力训练之情境问答1. 我们学校三楼有一个图书馆，藏书有三千多册。
2. 王先生的业余爱好是集邮。自2000年以来，他已收集了3000多枚邮票。
3. 史密斯先生已经离开伦敦约三个月了，他将于一周后返回。听力（对话专练）请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
( )10. What’s Sally’s problem?
A. She was too busy to go to her friend’s party.
B. She doesn’t like going to a party.
C. She wasn’t invited to her friend’s party.
( )11. How does she feel now?
A. Lonely. B. Angry. C. Happy.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
( )12. What’s Johnny’s new job?
A. A computer engineer.
B. A computer salesman .
C. A hotel manger.
( )13. Why does Johnny call the woman?
A.To sell computers.
B. To ask her to be his assistant.
C. To tell her about his trip to Japan.重点单词自从____________
结婚____________
不可能的__________
(im________; im____________)
孤独的__________
最近的__________
返回 ___________
交流_____________ since marry impossible politepatient lonely recently return communicate重点短语与句型1、住在镇的北部 live in the _______ part of the town
(类似词：_________/ __________/ __________)
2、结婚 get ______________
用法总结：
__________________/___________________
拓展：
a. They have got married for ten years. / This famous actress was marreid with him two days ago.
b. They will have a party to celebrate their fifteen years of _____________(marry). northern southern eastern western married marry sb.be/get married to sb.marriage3、了解北京的过去和现在
____________ Bejing’s _______ and _______
4、使得交流更为简单
make ______________ much _____________
5、去国外 go ___________
到国外学习 _______________
6、中国的首都在哪里? _________________________ of China?
类似句型： ______________________________________?
(价格/号码/重量-----) learn about past present communication easier abroad study abroad What’s the capital What’s the price/weight/number of 7、又脏又窄的街道
____________ and ____________ streets
8、在街道两边 _________________________ of the street
拓展：
on _______ / _________/ __________ side of the street
在街道对面
on ____________________ of the street
narrow dirty on both sides either each neither the other side9、You used to share food with me.
use用法总结：
(1) There used ______________(be) a river in front of mu house.
(2) In this area, wood and bamboo are used __________(build) houses.
(3) People in the UK are used ___________(drive) on the left side of the road.
(4) This airport has been in ___________(use) for three years.
(5) 一本有用的书 _______________book to be to build to drivinguse a useful10. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.
句型总结： __________________________________________
拓展: _________________________________________ _________________________________________
中考链接：
a. ( ) I don’t think __________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. this B. that C. its D. it
b. He has made it a ruler ______________(get) up early for twenty years. It is +adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.It is +adj. + that+---------.find/make/think/believe + it +adj. + to do sth. to get重点时态（现在完成时Present perfect tense )定义：
过去发生某一个动作，对现在造成的影响。
结构：
主语+have/has+动词过去分词
标志性的词语：
for+一段时间，since，already，just，ever，never，yet, how long等。中考典型考题：
A. ----You?are?leaving?your?school.?How?do?you?like?it??
-Very?much.?I?____this?school?since?I?moved?here.
(2015年黄冈市)???
A.?came?to B.?have?gone?to?
C.?have?been?at D.?have?been?to?
B. The?life?we?were?used?to?______greatly?since?1992.?
(2015年苏州市)???
A.?change? B.?has?changed???
C.?changing? D.?have?changed
C. –John, why are you so happy today?
----To tell you the truth, Lucy. I ____________(win) the school speech competition. have won阅读练习之阅读表达1、字数的限制
2、人称的转换（you-I)
3、时态的限制
4、句型的陷阱
Did they arrive at the airport in time or early?
Can they make a new modle plane?
5、开放式的问题
What do you think of------?Let’s try! It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and cause a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells(细胞). You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms (症状) of colds.
There is one interesting thing to note —some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.66.When is it easy for many people to catch a cold?
67. What rushes to your nose and causes a block in it?
68. How might Americans deal with colds?
69. How long does it usually take to cure the common cold?
70. What do you think of taking medicine after catching a cold? 本单元中考设计的书面表达（家乡的变化） 某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译。（可参考课本8B unit 1 Task部分P18，P19）Homework:1. Finish the writing.
2. Remember the language points by heart.
