牛津译林教材复习试题精炼(中考原题)七年级下 (解析版)

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名称 牛津译林教材复习试题精炼(中考原题)七年级下 (解析版)
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牛津译林教材复习试题精炼(中考原题)七年级下 (解析版)
7B Unit 1
( 湖北黄冈)27. —I hope to see Niagara Falls one day. What about going there
—Niagara Falls would be beautiful, but there is not much to do there.
A. sometimes B. in the day C. a day D. some day
【答案)D 考查近义词。one day在此意为:(在将来)某一天,可用someday代替。
29. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ____________ their classmates.
A) to B) in C) at D) with
29. D 【解析】考查介词的用法。题干意为:学生们被鼓励跟他们的同学分享他们的学习经历。短语share…with…表示“与……分享……”,固定搭配。故选D。本题难度较小。
(·宿迁)(  )3. In most homes, people cook meals in the ________.
A. bathroom B. garden C. bedroom D. kitchen
3. D【解析】考查名词及常识。句意为:在大多数家庭,人们在厨房烧饭。bathroom意为“浴室”,garden意为“花园“,bedroom意为”卧室“,kitchen意为“厨房”。根据句意及常识本题应该选D。
( 山东青岛)4. Alice felt happy to receive some gifts on birthday.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. next
4. C【解析】考查数词用法。句意为:爱丽丝在她的十二岁生日接到礼物感到很高兴。这里指爱丽丝的第十二个生日,因此用序数词,并且序数词前面一般加定冠词the,故选C。
( 江苏淮安)5. She enjoys collecting. He has collected ever three stamps.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
5. A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:她喜欢收集东西。她已经收集了三百张邮票。hundred意为“百”,前接基数词时,不可用复数形式,且不接介词of;若接介词of时,则需用复数形式。故答案为A。
(·安徽)100. Bob has many story books and he often s _____ (分享)them with his friends.
100. shares【解析】句意:Bob有许多有趣的故事书,他经常与朋友分享他们。由汉语及首字母提示联想到单词share。分析句子结构知:本句缺少谓语动词,且其主语为第三人称单数he;由由前一分句知本句为一般现在时,应用动词的“三单”形式。故填shares。
( 甘肃兰州)24. Please turn to Page and read the story.
A. Ten; two B. Ten; second C. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two
24. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:请翻到第10页,然后读第二篇故事。当基数词表示顺序时,常放在名词之后,根据Page为名词,故一空为基数词Ten; 序数词表示顺序直接放在名词前,故二空为second。因此选B。
(·佛山)27. Batman and Spiderman are ______ of the most famous American cartoons.
A. two B. second C. the second
27.A【解析】考查数词。句意:蝙蝠侠和蜘蛛侠是最著名的美国卡通形象中的_____。two“两个”;second“第二”;the second“第二”。由句意可知,此处应用基数词而不是序数词。故选A。
( 甘肃兰州)34. —How long is the bridge
—It’s .
A. 300-meter-long B. 300-meters long C. 300 meters long D. 300 meter long
34. C【解析】考查英语中的计量方式。句意为:“这座桥有多长?”“它长300米。”A. 300-meter-long常放在名词前充当前置定语;B. 300-meters long表达错误;C. 300 meters long放在be动词后充当表语;D. 300 meter long表达错误。分析句子成分可知,本句空格处在句中充当表语,故选C。
( 广东梅州)33. The sinking accident in Korea happened______ April 16, and_____ people lost their lives.
A. in; hundreds B. on; many hundreds
C. on; hundreds of D. at; many hundred of
33.C【解析】考查介词表示时间的用法和数词概数表达。句意为:韩国沉船事故发生在年4月16日,几百人丧生。年4月16日是具体日期,其前用on,几百…用hundreds of…表达,故选C。
(广东省)27. —Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s ______
— Hello, this is Martin.
A. he B. one C. that D. this
27. C【解析】考查代词的用法。句意:你好,我是琳达。_____是哪位?你好,我是马丁。He他;one一个(人/物); that (那);this(这)。打电话时,我用this,你用that,此处是问你是哪位。故选C。
(四川凉山)23. ---Have you ever come to Xichang before ---Yes. This is my ______ visit to Xichang, I have come here twice before.
A. two B. second C. three D. third
23. D【解析】考查数词的用法。根据后文:我之前去过两次,所以此次是第三次去西昌,应该用序数词“第三”。故选D。
( 四川眉山)25. Yesterday was my mother’s ______ birthday, I bought ______ orange purse for her.
A. thirty-eighth; a B. thirty-eight; an
C. thirty-eighth; an D. thirty-eight; a
25.C 【解析】考查数词与冠词。某人多大生日用序数词,多位数的序数词只在个位用序数词,orange purse中orange以元音音素开头用an。故选C。
(四川南允)24. Today is the boy’s________ birthday. He is 12 years old.
A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. the twelfth
24. C【解析】考查序数词。句意为:今天是这个男孩的第12个生日。他十二岁了。空格中表示“第十二”用序数词,序数词前有形容词性的物主代词修饰的时候不用冠词。故选C。
( 四川宜宾)23.David Beckham has _____ children. Brooklyn Beckham is his ____ son.
third, first B. three , one C. three , first D. third , one
C【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:贝克汉姆有三个孩子,布鲁克林·贝克汉姆是他的第一个儿子。表示数量的多少用基数词,表示顺序用序数词,因此答案为C。
(四川凉山)37. ---Hello! ________ ---This is Rose speaking.
A. Are you Rose B. May I speak to Rose
C. Who are you D. What’s your name, please
37. B【解析】考查情景交际。句意:你好,_____。我是Rose。在英语电话用语中“请找某人接电话”表达为“May I speak to… ”选项B符合题意,故选B。
( 四川内江)35. — May I speak to Rachel
— ______, but I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
A. Yes, please B. Hold on
C. This is Tom D. Sorry
35. D【解析】考查交际用语的用法。 在电话中称呼自己用this is…,hold on稍等。由I’m afraid you have the wrong number.知道说明打错了,由于礼貌可以用sorry表达歉意。故选D。
( 四川绵阳)2. Sally considers Wuhan to be her second _______ because she has lived here for 13 years.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
2. C【解析】考查名词词义的辨析。句意:萨利把武汉视为她的第二个家,因为她在这里生活了13年了。family家庭,家人,侧重于指人;house家,房子,住宅,侧重于指居住的房屋;home家,家乡,侧重于指出生地或居住地;room房间。根据句意可知答案为C。
( 湖南怀化)25. —When is Children’s Day
—It’s on the ______ day of June.
A. one B. first C. six
【解析】B。考查数词。句意:---儿童节是什么时候?---在六月的第一天吧。本题为常识,六月的第一天是儿童节,用序数词,故选B。
30. (·山东济南)Aunt Sally has ________ children, two boys and two girls.
A. fourth B. forty C. fourteen D. four
30.D【解析】考查数词的词义辨析。句意:萨利阿姨有_____个孩子,两个男孩儿和两个女孩儿。A项:第四;B项:四十;C项:十四;D项:四。根据句意可知此处应用基数词。故选D。
( 贵州黔东南)25. There are ______ months in a year. May is the ______ month of a year.
A. twelfth, five B. twelve, fifth C. twelve, fiveth D. twelfth, five
25. B。【解析】考查数词。句意为:有一年有十二个月。五月是一年中的第五个月。twelve(十二)是基数词,fifth(第五)是序数词,所以选B。
(·黑龙江龙东)( )28. _______fans would like to go to Brazilto watch the World Cup.
A.Million of B. Millions of C. Millions
28. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:_____球迷想到巴西看世界杯。在英语中,如果hundred\thousand\million等词如果前面有具体的一、二、三等数词修饰,需要用单数形式;如果这些词的前面没有具体的一、二、三等数词修饰,则需要用复数形式,而且后面需要接介词of。结合句意故选B。
( 黑龙江绥化)8. —How old is Mary —_______ .We had a special party for her ________ birthday yesterday.
A. Twenty ; twentyth B. Twenty; twentieth C. Twenties; twentieth
8.B【解析】考查数词用法。表示年龄多少岁用基数词;表示在她20岁时表示顺序用序数词twentieth,故选B。
( 山东聊城)28. Christmas Day is on ______of December.
A. twenty-five B. the twenty-five C. twenty-fifth D. the twenty-fifth
【答案)D.
【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意“圣诞节在12月25日”,表示具体日期几月几号,且根据句中of确定要用序数词,并且序数词前要加定冠词the。故答案为D。
( 浙江金华)19. It’s our ________ to have fresh air and clean water.
A. dream B. trouble C. problem D. waste
19. A【解析】考查动词时态。句意为:有新鲜的空气和干净的水是我们的_______。dream梦想;trouble麻烦;problem问题;waste浪费。根据句意可知是梦想。故选A。
(年黔南州)2. -Which class won the basketball match
did.
A. Class Third B. Class Three C. Third Class D. Three Class
2. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:——哪个队赢了篮球赛?——________赢了。在英语中表示几年级班级时,一般用基数词,放在年级或班级之后,并且首字母都要大写,故选B。
(浙江丽水)19.—Betty, pass me the ______ . I will cut the cake.
—OK, Mom. Here you are.
A. sugar B. scarf C. knife D. note
19.【答案)C
【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。sugar意为“糖”;scarf意为“围巾”;knife意为“刀子”;note意为“笔记;注解”。由“我要切蛋糕。”可推知,妈妈让Betty递过刀子来。故选C。
( 云南曲靖)77. The ______ (nineteen) World Book Day was on April 23,.
77. nineteenth 【解析】 表示“第十九届”用序数词,nineteen的序数词是:nineteenth。
28.(广西河池)— Where is Class_______
—It’s on the _______floor.
A. Ninth, second B. Ninth, two C. Nine, second D. Nine, two
C【解析】考查数词的辨析。句意为:____ 班在哪里?它在____层。nine, 九,基数词;ninth, 第九,序数词;two二,基数词;second第二,序数词。Class后接基数词;the+序数词+floor,故选C。
( 四川来宾)40. —May I speak to Tina, please
—_________
A. Yes, I am Tina. B. Who are you C. Yes, you may. D. Speaking, please.
40. D【解析】考查情景交际。句意为:我可以跟Tina通话吗?________ 。A是的,我是Tina;B你是谁;C是的,你可以;D请说。根据问句是打电话可知答案。故选D。
( 吉林)31. On my _______ birthday, my father bought me a new bike.
A. five B. fifteen C. fifteenth
31. B 【解析】考查数词的用法。题意:在我十五岁生日那天父亲给我买了一辆新的自行车。“第十五个” 生日,要用序数词;前面有my修饰,故不用冠词,选fifteen。
( 四川来宾)35.There are _________ people shopping in the new supermarket, because it is on sale.
A. four hundreds B. four hundred of C. hundred of D. hundreds of
35. D【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:有________人在新超市购物,因为廉价出售。A错误选项,hundreds后多了-s;B错误选项,多了of;C错误选项,hundred后少了-s;D成百上千的。由:数字+hundred+可数名词复数;hundreds of+可数名词复数。故选D。
( 湖南益阳)35. _____ of the students in our class _______ girls.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; are
35.C 【解析】考查分数构成和主谓一致的用法。句意:在我们班三分之二的学生是女孩。分数由基数词和序数词构成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过“1”时,分母用复数。分数既可以修饰可数名词,谓语动词用复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,根据girls可知,谓语动词应该用are,故选C。
( 天津)26. ______ month of the year is May.
A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth
答案: D
【解析】考查数词的用法。数词又分基数词与序数词。基数词表示数量的多少,而序数词则表示顺序。根据句意:一年的第五个月是五月,此处明显应该用序数词,即:第五个月是May。故选D。
( 新疆乌鲁木齐)(  )29.— How far is the small town from London — It's about ________ kilometers.
A. two hundred and thirty five B. two hundreds and thirty five
C. two hundreds and thirty-five D. two hundred and thirty-five
答案: D
【解析】考查数词。Hundred, thousand, million前有数字时用单数形式;与of连用时复数形式;另外百位数与十位数之间用and,十位与个位之间用连接符“-”故选D。
( 重庆B)26. Yesterday _______ people came to the town to watch the car race.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of
答案: C
【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:昨天数百人来到城镇看汽车拉力赛。当hundred与of连用时要用hundreds of表示“数百”。故选C。
( 重庆C)2. —Lily, could you please pass me the______ I want to cut the apple.
—Sure, here you are.
A. pen B. pencil C. book D. knife
答案: D
【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。A. pen 钢笔 B . pencil铅笔 C. book书 D. knife小刀。根据句意推理知“莉莉,请你递给我小刀好吗?我想切苹果”,故选D。
( 重庆C)5.--Would you like something to drink
--________ I’m thirsty.
A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please C. No, I don’t like it
答案: C【解析】考查交际用语在语境中的理解和运用。根据句意推理知“——你想要些喝的东西吗?——是的,请给我点,我口渴了。”故选C。
( 重庆C)9.Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the lift there.
A. at B .in C. on D. for
答案: C【解析】考查介词的用法。根据句意推理知“格林先生在地26楼。你可以乘电梯去那。”on the… floor意为“在……楼上”,故选C。
(呼和浩特)13.When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.
A.notice B.message
C.sentence D.information
13.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当彼得来的时候,请叫他留下_____。notice通知,message消息,口信,sentence句子,information信息。根据句子可知,叫彼得留下一个口信,而且根据关键词a可知,应该排除information,它是不可数名词。故选B。
( 山西)28. —______
—Sorry. There is no one named Gary. You must have the wrong number.
A. Can I help you B. What’s the matter C. Is that Gary speaking
28. C 【解析】考查交际用语。Can I help you 意为“要我帮忙吗?“;What’s the matter 意为”怎么啦?”;Is that Gary speaking 意为“我能请加里接电话吗?”。根据下句句意:“对不起,这儿没有叫加里的人,你肯定打错号码了。”,这组对话属于打电话用语,故选C。
( 内蒙古赤峰市)36. It is said that ______ of the water all over the world ______ polluted.
A. two three; is B. two thirds; is C. two thirds; are D. two thirds; has
36. B。【解析】考查数词和主谓一致。句意为:据说世界各地三分之二的水被污染。分数的表达是分子为基数词,分母为序数词,若是分子大于一则分母的序数词要加s;因为水不可数,所以动词用单数形式,而且此处主语水和污染存在被动的关系,所以用被动语态(be+done),故选择答案B。
( 四川成都)34. ——Which month of the year do you like
——July, the ___________month because summer vacation begins in this month.
A. second B. seventh C. ninth
34. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意为:你喜欢哪个月?七月,_______月,因为暑假从这个月开始。second第二;seventh第七;ninth第九。根据“暑假从这个月开始”可知暑假是从七月开始。故选B。
( 四川广安)31. The Great Wall is famous, so ever year people come to visit it.
A. million B. million of C. millions of
31.C 【解析】考查数词。句意为:长城很出名。所以每年有成百万上千万的人来参观。此处表示的是概数,millions of 表示“百万上千万”。故选C。
( 湖北襄阳) 26. --What are you going to do when you grow up
--My ______ is to become an astronaut.
A. bobby B. dream C. job D. advice
26.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:——你长大后想干什么?——我的梦想是成为一名宇航员。hobby“爱好”;dream“梦想”;job“工作”;advice“建议”,故选B。
( 湖北孝感)29. -- I hear your pen pal is visiting Wuhan again. Is it the ______ time for him
--Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
29.B 【解析】考查数词用法。句意:我听说你的笔友又去参观武汉了这是他第二次去吗?——是的,明年春天他将去第三次。根据答语“是的,明年春天他将来访第三次”可知,这次“正在访问”的 是第二次,故选B。
( 湖北襄阳)35. --We have sixty students in our class. ______ of them are boys. How many girls are there, do you know
--There are twenty girls.
A. One third B. Two thirds C. One quarter D. A half
35.B 【解析】考查分数的构成和用法。句意:—我们班级有60个学生。_____中的他们是男孩。你知道那儿有多少女生吗? ——有20个女生。根据答语“有20个女生”,20在60中占三分之二,故选B。
( 湖北随州)29.—What do you think of the environment here
一Wonderful ! ______of the land______covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two filths; are D. Two fifth; are
29.A 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:陆地上五分之一覆盖着树木和草地。英语表示分数时分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示。当分子大于一时,分母加s。land不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。故选A。
(年湖北黄石)37. There are ______ doctors in this hospital; ______ of them are women doctors.
A. two hundred; two fifth B. two hundreds; two fifth
C. two hundred; two fifths D. two hundreds; two fifths
37. C【解析】考查数词。句意:这家医院有200个医生,他们中的三分之二是女医生。表示“相对确定”的概念时用hundred,表示“相对不确定”概念是用hundreds,其修饰名词时后面通常接of,排除B、D;英语中,分数的表达方式是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母应用序数词的复数形式,排除A。故选C。
(陕西)59. 这是他笫四次帮我摆脱困境。
This is his ________ time to help me out of trouble.
59. fourth【解析】对“笫四次”进行了挖空。对应单词为序数词fourth。
( 广西贺州)82. Open your books and turn to the ________ (第二十) page, then read the text together.
82. twentieth
( 广西贺州)83. Danny________ (邀请) his friends to his birthday party last week.
83. invited
(山东滨州)66. There are nearly four ____________ (百) students in our school.
66. hundred
(山东滨州)70. December is the ____________(第十二) month of the year.
70. twelfth
(山东泰安)70. Jack received many gifts from his friends on his ________ (十二) birthday.
70. twelfth 【解析】根据句意:杰克在他第十二个生日收到了很多来自他朋友的礼物。分析句子成分可知表示事物的顺序用序数词作定语修饰名词。故填twelfth。
( 山东莱芜)62. Brazil will hold the___________(twenty) FJFA World Cup on June 12th, .
62 twentieth 【解析】考查序数词的用法。定冠词the后用修饰词。
( 山东临沂)56. There are ______(seventh) small apples in the bowl.
56. seventh
( 山东临沂)61. His two daughters are very ______(difference) from each other.
61. different
( 甘肃平凉市)69.流感病毒,比如H7N9,已夺去数百万人的生命。
Flu viruses, such as H7N9, had already killed people.
69.millions of
( 甘肃兰州)91. The Olympic Winter Games is the _____ (one) time for Russia to host such games.
91. first【解析】句意为:冬奥会是俄罗斯第一次举办这样的运动会。根据定冠词the和所给数词,可判断填序数词first。
( 甘肃平凉市)25. He has already tried a (three) time and I'm sure he'll make it.
25. third【解析】由time单数可推出此处应为序数词。
( 贵州安顺)4.1 live on the____ (twelve) floor of the building.
twelfth
(·贵州贵阳)89. Brad is my younger brother. We had a special party for his ______ birthday yesterday. (five) fifth
( 遵义)76.There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher” to celebrate the (30) Teachers’ Day.
76. thirtieth.
( 贵州铜仁)88. Thursday is the f______ day of the week
fifth
( 湖北孝感)71. Hold on to your ________, and they may come true one day.
答案:71. dreams
( 湖北荆州)66. —Can you tell me something about Thanksgiving Day
—It comes on the_______(four) Thursday in November in the USA.
答案:66. fourth
(·徐州)49. Jane would like to live on the ________(three) floor.
49. third【点拨)本题考查序数词。floor层,是名词的单数形式,故应用序数词来修饰。
(·盐城)64. Wang Yaping, China's ________(two) woman astronaut, gave us students a lesson about space science last year. 64. second 【点拨)考查点:表示次序用序数词。
( 湖北黄冈)80. Early in the______( 二十)century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. 80. twentieth
( 上海)55. The medicine should be taken _____________ a day after meals, George. (two)
55. twice
(·宿迁)50. — I live on the fourth floor, and you
— I live two floors above you, that is, on the s ________ floor.
50. sixth【点拨)考查序数词。句意:----我住在四楼,你呢?-----我比你高2层,就是第六层。“第六层”用on the sixth floor。
(·扬州)55. Two ________ of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(five)
55.fifths【点拨)考查点:分数词的构成。句意为:这些学生中五分之二的人已经看过《爱丽丝漫游仙境这本书》。基数词作分子放在前,序数词作分母放在后,当分子大于1时分母用复数。因为句中:分子Two大于1,故用fifths。
( 浙江杭州)80. She is t_________ years old now and next year she will be fourteen.
80.thirteen【解析】句意为:她今年十三岁,明年就要十四岁了。根据 next year she will be fourteen可知,空格处应填thirteen
7B Unit 2
(南京)(  )4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn't find ________ suitable.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
4. B 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意为:我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物,但是我找不到适合的物品。something某件物品;anything任何物品;nothing没有任何物品;everything每件物品。由题干中couldn’t可知此句为否定句,应用anything,故选B。
(·北京)26. —Which season do you like _________,winter or summer
—Summer.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
26.B【解析】考查副词比较级的用法。句意为:——冬天和夏天你更喜欢哪个季节?——夏天。well是副词的原级;better是形容词或副词的比较级形式;best是形容词或副词的最高级形式;the best定冠词+形容词的最高级,通常用来修饰名词。由问句中winter or summer可知,是对两者进行比较,应用副词的比较级形式。故选B。
(·徐州)(  )13. Healthy eating ________ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of C. such as D. together with
13.D【解析】考查介词短语的用法。句意为:健康饮食和有规律的锻炼时保持健康的最好方式。less than,不如;instead of,代替;such as,例如;together with和……一起。根据生活常识可知健康的饮食和有规律的锻炼时保持健康的最好方式,故选D。
(南京)(  )11. — Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs
— Yes. He is the winner of I'm singer Ⅱ. I can't think of anyone with a ________ voice.
A. better B. best C. more D. most
11. A 【解析】考查比较级的用法。句意为:—你喜欢韩磊的歌吗?—是的,他是我是歌手第二届胜者,我想不出有更好嗓音的人了。根据句意,此处用比较级better,故选A。
(山东威海)61. It’s raining outside. Please take the ___________ /Λm'brel /with you.
61. umbrella
(山东泰安)27. —Why are you in such a hurry, John
—There _______an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. was C. would be D. has seen
27.A【解析】考查There be 句型。句意:约翰,你为什么如此匆忙? 十分钟以后将有一场NBA 篮球赛。in ten minutes 十分钟以后,将来时态的标志词。will be将来时态,was 一般过去时, would be 过去将来时, has been 现在完成时。故答案为A。
(山东威海)39. There _______ a great concert in the theatre next Saturday evening.
A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have
39.A【解析】考查there be句型的将来时用法。句意:下周六晚上在影剧院将上演一场很棒的音乐会。由next Saturday evening可知用将来时,排除C,there be句型的将来时用there will be或there is going to be表示。故答案为A。
( 山东聊城)25.— How soon will his father come back from London — ______ a week.
A. Since B. In C. At D. On
答案)B.
【解析】考查介词的用法。根据句意“—他的父亲要多久从伦敦回来?—在一周后”。since自从,与点时间连用;in+一段时间,表将来;at与on不与一段时间连用。根据句意用固定短语in a week“一周后”,用来回答特殊疑问词how soon(要多久)引导的特殊疑问句。故答案为 B。
(·安徽)41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______ a speech there in two days.
A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given
41. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:王先生已经前往广州,两天后他要在那作报告。gives一般现在时结构;gave一般过去时结构;will give一般将来时结构;has given现在完成时结构。根据句中的时间状语in two days 可知本句应用一般将来时。故选C。
( 河北)39. I’m busy now. I ____ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked
39.C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“我现在很忙,今天下午放学后我会和你谈。”由“this afternoon”可知应用将来时。A一般现在时;B一般过去时;C一般将来时;D现在完成时。故选C。
(四川乐山)24. —Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!
—Why run There will be another one _____ two or three minutes.
A. by B. in C. for
24.【答案)B
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:为什么跑呢?在两三分钟之后,还会有另一辆公共汽车的。 in + 一段时间,表示将来的一段时间。由句子中的will可知本句应是一般将来时态的时间状语,故选B。
( 四川泸州)4. If you ______ tomorrow, I will let you know all about it.
A. will come B. come C. came D. comes
4. B。【解析】考查条件句时态的用法。句意为:如果你明天来,我会让你知道一切。if作“如果”讲,引导条件状语从句。当主句用一般时表将来时态时,if引导的从句用一般现在时态;从句的主语you是第二人称,谓语动词不需要用“三单”形式,所以选择B。
( 四川绵阳)19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China
—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins
19. C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——你认为哪位歌手会赢得“中国好声音”?——我不确定。还有三场要比呢。由答语中“There are still 3 rounds to come.”可知,问句应用一般将来时,故选C。
(四川南允)29.There a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. will have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be
29. D【解析】考查there be 句型。句意为:下周在我们学校将会有一场运动会。There be 句型不能与have连用,故排除A、B选项,句子的主语是a sports meeting是单数形式,故选D。
( 贵州安顺)20. I don't think she will agree with us, _
A. will she B. won't she C. don't you D. do you
20. A。考查反义疑问句。题干意思:我认为她不会赞成我们的意见。在I (we)think句型中,如果否定从句部分则会发生否定转移现象,即形式上否定主句,实际上是否定从句部分,故在反义疑问句中,反问部分需要用肯定形式。故选A。
( 贵州黔东南)23. 一 ______ will your parents come back
一In a month.
A. How long B. When C. How soon D. What time
23. C。【解析】考查情景交际里的疑问词。句意为:“你的父母将多久回来?”“一个月后。”
what time常用来问钟点,而when除了问钟点外,还可用来问日期,月份,年份等。how long
问的是时间或空间的长度。how soon问的是要过多久,主要用于一般将来或过去将来时。
由上文用将来时且回答用了介词in,所以选C。
(·黑龙江龙东)( )6. ______will Eric’s aunt be back
—In half an hour.
How soon B. How often C. How long
6. A【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意为:艾瑞克的阿姨_____回来吗?一个月之后。How soon 多久,用 in+一段时间;How often多久一次,用频率来回答;How long多长时间,用for+一段时间回答。结合答语故选A。
(贵州黔西南)16. There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have
16. A 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语this afternoon可知,此句时态为一般将来时,又there be句型的将来时为there will be/there be going to be,只有A符合题意。
( 贵州铜仁)21. There ______ a sports meet in our school next week.
A. is B. will have C. are D. will be
21. D考查there be句型。句意:下一周我们学校将有一场运动会。从空前的There及句意推知,这里应使用表“存在”的there be句型,排除B;又,由时间状语next week可知本句应用一般将来时态。故选D。
( 黑龙江绥化)16. Jenny________on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back.
A. is being ; comes B. is ; is coming C. will be ; will come
16.B【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“詹妮现在在度假。我想知道她将什么时间回来”可判断:第一句用一般现在时,第二句应该用一般将来时,结合选项来看,这里用用现在进行时is coming表示将来,故选B。
37. (·山东济南)—Jane, do you often ____________ online
—Yes. I often buy clothes online.
A. cook B. exercise C. shop D. drive
37.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——简,你经常在网上_____吗?——是的,我经常在网上买衣服。A项:烹饪;B项:锻炼;C项:购物;D项:驾驶。跟答语中buy clothes对应的动词是shop。故选C。
38. (·山东济南)—Let’s go to the Water Park.
—That _____ great!
A. has B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
38.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——咱们去水上乐园吧。——那_____棒极了!A项:动词,有;B项:系动词,吃起来;C项:系动词,摸起来;D项:系动词,听起来。根据句意可知应选D。
( 贵州安顺)29. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
-There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be
29. B。考查时态和there be结构句型。题干意思:---麦克,你怎么这么匆忙啊?---十分钟后有一场NBA比赛。在there be结构句型中,要有属于该句型的be动词,而“十分钟后”则需要用将来时,故选B。
(浙江丽水)26. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it ______.
A. rains B. is going to rain C. rained D. was raining
26. 【答案)B
【解析】考查动词的时态。由句意“快点!空中布满了乌云。恐怕天要下雨。”be going to表示即将或打算做某事,故选B。
(浙江台州)21. 一 Have you ever been to the Great Wall
一 Not yet. I _______it this year.
A. visited B. have visited C. was visiting D. will visit
21. D 【解析】本题考查一般将来时态的用法。句意为:你曾经去过长城吗?还没有。我今年______那里。visited过去时态;have visited 现在完成时态;was visiting过去进行时态;will visit一般将来时态。结合句意,以前没去过,今年将会去,故选D。
(年黔南州)6. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to and gives away to kids who don't have bikes.
A. look up B. set up
C. put up D. fix up
6. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:吉米有16辆坏了的自行车要______,把它们捐赠给没有自行车的孩子。look up查找,向上看;put up张贴;fix up修理。只有D符合语境。
( 云南曲靖)47. —What are you going to do this evening
—______.
A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not much D. No hurry
47. C【解析】考查交际用语。上句句意为:“今晚你打算干什么?”。 A项意为:没关系;B项意为:没问题;C项意为:几乎没有,不多,一般;D项意为:不忙,不必着急。根据句意,答句应为Not much,表示“几乎没有”。故选C。
(湖南邵阳)23. 一________will you finish your homework, Kate
一In an hour.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
23. A 【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意:—凯特,你还有多长时间能完成你的作业?—一小时后。How soon“多久以后”,对将来时的一段时间提问;How often“多久一次”,对频率提问;How long“多长时间,多久”,对一段时间提问。由句意可知,此处是对将来时的一段时间提问,故选A。
( 吉林)32. —What’s your plan for your vacation
—We ______ to Hong Kong for a visit.
A. were flying B. have flown C. will fly
32. C 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。题意:你们的假期计划是什么,我们打算去香港看看。由前句知答案为C。
( 吉林)35. If I have enough money, I ______the ticket to the concert.
A. will buy B. don’t buy C. have bought
35. A 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。题意:如果我钱够的话,我就会买音乐会的票。条件状语从句,主句是将来时态,从句用现在时态。故选A。
( 江西抚州)29. I love the song by the band Wild and Windy. It_______ nice.
A.smells B.tastes C. feels D. sounds
答案: D
【解析】本题考查连系动词的用法。smell“闻起来”;taste“尝起来”;feel“摸起来”;sound“听起来”。由句意:我喜欢Wild and Windy乐队的歌曲,它听起来很好。故选D。
( 天津)27. Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing
答案: A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意为:“机器人将来会为我们做更多繁重的工作”。根据句中的时间状语in the future,可确定此题是一般将来时。故选A。
( 年新疆阜康市、米泉市)41. —Mike,you look so excited!
—Yeah! There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to be
答案: B
【解析】考查there be结构的用法。句意:今天晚上将会有一场李娜参加的网球赛。this evening今晚,根据语境,要用一般将来时,there be结构的将来时形式:there will be或there is going to be; 故选B。
( 内蒙古赤峰市)37. 一Do you know if he ______ for a picnic with us
一I think he will go if he ______ free tomorrow.
A. goes; is B. will go; is C. goes; will be D. will go; will be
37. B。【解析】考查从句动词的时态。句意为:“——你知道他是否与我们一起野餐?”“——我想明天如果他有空,他会去。”由下文出现tomorrow(明天),说明是将来发生的事情,所以第一空用将来时,而if(如果)引导的条件句往往用一般时表将来,所以第二空用一般现在时(表将来),故选择答案B。
(呼和浩特)6.If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse.
A.don’t; will be B.won’t; isn’t
C.won’t; is D.don’t; won’t be
6. A【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意为:如果我们不妥善处理环境问题,地球将会变得越来越糟糕。don’t,isn’t都是一般现在时,will be, won’t和won’t be都是一般将来时。根据关键词if可知,应该遵循“主将从现”原则。故选A。
( 四川成都)32. Students in Class One ___________the museum next Friday.
A. visited B. visit C. will visit
32.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:一班的学生下周五_________博物馆。visited一般过去时;visit一般现在时;will visit一般将来时。根据next Friday可知答案。故选C。
( 河南)( ) 33. ——Does this bus go to the beach
——No. You ________ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
go B. were going C. are going D. would go
33.C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:—这趟公汽去海滩吗?—不,你走错了,你要搭乘11路。由句意,go the wrong way的动作即将发生,用一般将来时,故答案为C。
(年湖北黄石)30. The summer holidays are coming,so the twins as well as Jack ______ to Hong Kong for vacation.
A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go
30. B考查动词时态。句意:暑假来临了,所以双胞胎也和杰克一样去香港度假。as well as连接主语时,其后的谓语动词是随着前一个主语的单复数的变化而变化,本句后一分句第一个的主语是the twins,复数形式,故谓语动词也应用复数形式,排除A、C;根据前一分句“暑假即将来临”可推知后一分句“去香港度假”还没有发生,应用一般将来时;又,表达将来的计划、打算等动作时,可以用现在进行时进行表达。故选B。
( 湖北随州)33.—I don’t know if his uncle________.
—I think he_________if he is free.
A. will come; comes B.will come; will
C. comes; comes D. comes;will
33.B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:“我不知道他的叔叔是否来。”“我认为如果他有空,他会来的。”上句if 引导的是宾语从句,根据句意表示将来用一般将来时。下句中的if从句为条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,这里省略动词come。故选C。
( 湖北荆州)69. —How many_______(visit) come to Jingzhou every year
—More than one million, I think.
答案:69. visitors
( 山东枣庄)18. If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.
A. am going to B. can
C. will D. should
18. C 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意为:如果我赚了很多钱,我将会把钱捐给医疗机构或慈善事业。if引导的条件状语从句,使用一般现在时表示将来,主句使用一般将来时,故选C。
( 年新疆阜康市、米泉市)81. Li Lei is going to be an ______(工程师) when he grows up. (engineer)
( 重庆B)70. She will have her singing lessons next Monday. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ____________ she have her singing lessons 69. When will 【解析】next Monday为时间状语,应该用when提问。
( 广西贺州)90. Gupo Mountain is well-known in Hezhou, many v________ go there for vacation every year.
90. visitors
·贵州贵阳)90. Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some ______ about the missing plane.(information) information
( 遵义)82. Let’s stop (exercise) unhealthily, and we can make a better life.
82. exercising.
( 遵义)85. It is (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.
85. unlucky.
71. There is going to have a meeting this evening. ( )________
A B C 71. (C) be
( 贵州安顺) 15.I will go to Canada to visit my uncle in three days.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____will you go to Canada to visit your uncle How soon
( 黑龙江绥化)79. My mother will be back in three days.(就画线部分提问)
_______ _______ will your mother be back 59. How soon
(四川凉山)82. The music (听起来) like birds singing.
82.sounds【解析】 主语music是不可数名词,所以谓语动词sound要变成sounds。
( 四川遂宁)79. Eric is (幸运)enough to be chosen for the school music festival.
79.lucky
( 云南)74. I’m try to sleep. Would you mind _________ the music.(调低)
74. turning down
(·宿迁)54. They'll go to watch the dolphin show if they ________(have) free time.
54. have【点拨)考查if从句的时态。句意:如果他们有空,他们将去观看海豚表演。If引导的从句当主句是一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时,所以此处have用一般现在时。
(·宿迁)53. Thousands of ________(visitor) come to my hometown Suqian every year.
53. visitors【点拨)考查名词复数。句意:每年有成千上万的游客到我的家乡宿迁来。thousands of后修饰名词复数,故用visitors。
(·泰州)63. There ________(be) an English Summer Camp next e and join us. 63.will be/is going to be 【点拨)根据句子的时间状语next month可知句子用一般将来时。
( 湖北黄冈)79. Since you’ve finished your work,why not consider ______(参观)the park with your friends
79. visiting
( 上海)57. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the _____________. (manage)
57. manager
(·扬州)51. The books on the shelf are that ________.(visit) 51.visitor’s【点拨)考查点:句意理解和名词的所有格。句意为;架子上的书是那个游客们的。用visitor表示人,且用其所有格形式visitor’s。
( 浙江杭州)79. After he finished high school, my brother went to c___________ for further education.
79.college【解析】句意为:高中毕业后,我哥哥上大学进一步深造。根据After he finished high school及 further education,应用固定短语go to college“上大学”,所以空格处应填college。
( 上海)63. Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (对划线部分提问)
________________ will Amy study in an international language school
63. How long
( 广东广州)71. 长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
I want to be an English teacher when I __________ __________.
71. grow up【解析】考查grow up。grow up意为“长大”;when引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
7B Unit 3
(·北京)22.I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.
A. His B. Her C. It’s D. Your
(南京)(  )1. — Excuse me, may I use your bicycle ________ is broken.
— Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. I B. Me C. Myself D. Mine
1. D 【解析】考查代词的辨析。句意为:打扰了,我可以用你的自行车吗?我的坏了。I为第一人称主格;Me为第一人称宾格;Myself为第一人称反身代词;Mine为第一人称名词性物主代词。此处指的是我的自行车,用第一人称名词性物主代词,故选D。
( 江苏淮安)2. John is fond of swimming. His hobby is different from .
A.I B. me C. my D. mine
2. D【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为:约翰喜欢游泳。他的爱好不同于我的。I是人称代词的主格;me是宾格;my是形容词性物主代词;mine是名词性物主代词。his bobby是形容词性物主代词+名词,因此用名词性物主代词。故答案为D。
(·苏州)(  )10. This work needs close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.
A. Nothing B. Anything
C. Something D. Everything
10. A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。Nothing没有什么事,用于否定句;Anything一些事,任何事,用于否定句,疑问句;Something某件事;Everything每件事。根据句意,这项工作需要紧密地团结协作,除非我们团结协作得好,否则没有事能够成功。故选A。
(·宿迁)(  )10. Eddie has ________ to do, and he sleeps all day long.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
10. D【解析】考查不定代词的用法。由后句“他整天睡觉”可推出前句句意:埃迪无事可做。have nothing to do无事可做。故选D。
28. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work ____________ underground.
A) in B) with C) by D) for
28. C 【解析】考查介词的用法。题干意为:在上海越来越多的人选择乘坐地铁去上班。表示“乘坐”使用介词by。故选C。
( 山东青岛)11. There is a nice picture is the little bedroom. She likes it very much.
A. girl B. girls C. girl’s D. girls’
11. C【解析】考查名词所有格。句意为:在这个小女孩的房间里有一副漂亮的图画。她非常喜欢它。空格后为名词,前面应用名词所有格修饰。单数名词的所有格在该名词后加“’s”。故选C。
(·盐城)(  )9. The online shop sells ________ clothing at a very good price.
A. child and man's B. children and men's
C. children's and men D. children's and men's
9. D 【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意为: 这家网点以很优惠的价格卖儿童、男士服装。由句意可知,儿童、男士服饰应为分别拥有,所以应分别加名词所有格’s。故选D。
(·徐州)(  )1. — It's so hot today. What about going swimming? — ________!
A. Never mind B. Good idea C. You're welcome D. Don't worry
1.B【解析】考查交际用语。句意为:—今天这么热,去游泳怎么样?—好主意。Never mind没关系;Good idea好主意;You're welcome不客气;Don’t worry别担心。根据What about going swimming “去游泳怎么样?”可知是征求意见。故选B。
(浙江杭州)30. —What about having a drink — .
A. Help yourself B. Never mind C. You're right D. Good idea
30. D【解析】考查交际用语的用法。句意为:——去喝点东西怎么样?—— . Help yourself随便;Never mind没什么、不介意;You're right你说的对;Good idea好注意。上句是提建议,所以答案应选D。
( 山东济宁)16. —Is that car Mrs. Black’s
—No, _________is a white one.
A. she B. her C. hers D. his
【答案)C
【解析】考查名词性物主代词的用法。由句意“那辆车是布莱克先生的吗?”“不是,他的车是白色的。”she她,人称代词, her她的, 形容词性物主代词, hers名词性物主代词, his他的,既可作形容词性物主代词,也可作名词性物主代词,此空缺少作主语成分,要用名词性物主代词,由问句中的Mrs.一词可知,是hers她的。故答案为C。
(山东威海)27. –Is this red bag yours
---No, it isn’t. _______ is that black one.
A. Your B. I C. My D. Mine
27.D【解析】考查物主代词用法。句意:—这个红色的包是你的吗?—不,不是。我的是那个黑色的。your形容词性物主代词“你的”;I主格“我”;my形容词性物主代词“我的”;mine名词性物主代词“我的”。分析句子结构可知:放在句首做主语,只能用名词性物主代词mine。故答案为D。
( 山东潍坊)21.—Have you seen the film coming home directed by Zhang Yimou
—Not yet. I’m ______seeing it. It’s said the film is great!
A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to
21. D 【解析】考查动词词组的辨析。句意为:---你看过张艺谋导演的电影《归来》了吗?---还没呢,我期待看一看,据说电影很棒!look down on “看不起,轻视”;look out for “搜寻(某人或某物), 试图得到(某物)”; look up to “抬头看(某人或某物), 尊重[敬仰](某人)”;look forward to“期待”。根据句意要用look forward to。故答案为D。
(山东菏泽)4. ---How do you like the fish I cooked for you
---I haven’t had it yet. However, it ______ good.
A. smells B. testes C. sounds D. feels
4. A 【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。句意为:你觉得我给你做的鱼怎么样?我还没吃呢。但是,闻起来好。smell闻起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来;feel感觉。根据句意确定要用smell闻起来,故答案为A。
(山东莱芜)27. We often hear some students _____spoken English in the English corner.
A. practiced B. practicing C. practice D. was practicing
27. C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:我们常常听到学生在校园里练习英语口语。practiced过去式;practicing现在分词;practice 动词原形;was practicing 现在进行时态。hear sb. do sth. 表示听到经常性的动作;hear sb. doing sth.表示听到正在进行的动作。根据本句中的often确定要用hear sb. do sth.。故答案为C。
(山东威海)33. Can you hear someone _______ in the classroom It is Mary.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
33.C【解析】考查动词短语hear sb. doing sth.用法。即:听见某人正在做某事。根据句意:你听到有人在教室里唱歌吗?是玛丽。分析句意可知:听到“唱歌”的动作正在进行,要用固定结构hear sb. doing sth.。故答案为C。
( 山东聊城)23. —Excuse me, is the museum far from here —No, it’s about ______ .
A. 5 minutes walk B. 5 minute walk C. 5 minutes’ walk D. 5 minute’s walk
【答案)C.
【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。根据句意“ —打扰一下,博物馆离这里远吗?—不远,大约5分钟的路程”,要用时间表示路程,要用固定结构“时间的所有格+方式名词”且以-s结尾的复数名词,变所有格只是在-s后+“’”。故答案为C。
( 甘肃兰州)89. He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually _____(新鲜的).
89. fresh【解析】句意为:他不喜欢拥挤的地方,因为空气通常不新鲜。根据所给汉语提示,结合句意,可判断没有比较对象,故填原级fresh。
( 广东梅州)38. Paul looks forward to _______ his pen pal as soon as possible.
A. meets B. meet C. meeting D. met
38.C【解析】考查动名词用法。句意为:Paul期待尽快与他的笔友见面。短语look forward to 中to是介词,后接动词时要用动名词,故选C。
( 福建福州)21. —Here is a dictionary. Whose is it
—Oh, it’s _____. Thank you.
A. me B. my C. mine
21.C【解析】考查物主代词用法。句意:—这里有本字典。是谁的?—哦,它是____。谢谢。三个选项中me是宾格;my是形容词性物主代词;mine是名词性物主代词,由句意分析可知:后没有修饰成分且表示所有关系,在句子中作表语,用mine表示,故选C。
( 河北)27. We must protect plants. They are friends of _____.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
27.D 【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“我们必须保护树木,他们是我们的朋友。”A我们(主格);B我们(宾格);C我们的(形容词性物主代词),后必须接名词;D项为“我们的------(------可代指任何东西)”是名词性物主代词,后不能再接名词。故选D。
(·安徽)36. Mum, what are you cooking It ______ so sweet.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
36. D【解析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:妈妈,你正在煮什么呀?它____如此的香甜。tastes尝起来;feels 感觉;sounds 听起来;smells闻起来。既然是问妈妈煮什么,不存在品尝,只存在是“闻起来”香甜,故选D。
( 河北)35. Mom is making dinner. It_____ so nice!
A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
35.A 【解析】考查感官系词的用法。句意为“妈妈正在做晚饭。饭闻起来很香。”smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel感觉起来;sound听起来。故选A。
( 四川广元)4. ——Is this your e-dictionary
——No, _______ is in my desk.
A. yours B. mine C. my
4.B【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意为:这是你的电子词典吗?不是的,我的在我的课桌里。 yours意为“你的”,为名词性物主代词,但人称不符合句意,排除;mine意为“我的”,为名词性物主代词,相当于my e-dictionary,符合句意;my为形容词性物主代词,不能做主语,排除。故选B。
(四川乐山)32. —I hear there’s a good French restaurant nearby. Why not ________ there for lunch
—Yeah, let’s go.
A. go B. going C. to go
32.【答案)A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我听说附近有一家很好的法国餐馆。为什么不去那里吃午饭呢 why not表示建议,后面跟动词原形,故选A。
(四川凉山)31. ---Will the professor give a talk in our school ---Yes, _____ talk will begin in five minutes. Let’s go and listen to ______.
A. He , him B. His, he C. Him, his D. His, him
31. D【解析】考查物主代词和人称代词的用法。talk作“报告”讲时,是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,不能用人称代词,可知选项A,C不正确;listen to中的to是介词,后面的人称代词要用宾格,可知选项B不正确,故选D。
( 四川泸州)5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______!
A. smells B. sounds C. feels D. becomes
5. A。【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:咖啡弄好了。真香!选项A:闻起来;选项B:听起来;选项C:摸起来;选项D:变成。根据语境,应该是闻起来很香,所以选择A。
( 四川眉山)35. —______is it from the school to the post office
—It’s about ten ______ walk.
A. How far; minutes’ B. How far; minutes
C. How long; minutes D. How long; minutes’
35.A 【解析】考查疑问词与所有格。由答语十分钟的路程说明是问有多远,how far多远,how long多长,以s结尾的复数名词所有格加 只在词尾加’,故选A。
( 贵州安顺)19. -What a nice computer!
-My parents bought it for my sister and me. It's
A. ours B. hers C. theirs D. mine
19. A。考查代词。题干意思:---多好的电脑啊!---我父母买给我和妹妹的。它是____。根据题干意思,这台电脑是我和妹妹共有,此处意为“我们的”,故选A。
( 贵州毕节)28. ---Whose coat is this
---It's not ______.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
28. D 【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意:这是谁的外套? 它不是______. A. my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词。B. I我,人称代词,不符合本句,C. me 我,人称代词的宾格,用在动词或介词之后,也不符合本句,D. mine 我的,名词性物主代词。此处指我的书。用名词性物主代词。故选D。
(贵州黔西南)13. ---Is this _______ ruler
---No. _______ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
13. B【解析】 考查人称代词的用法。句意:—这是她的尺子吗?—不,她的在那里。her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据ruler名词可知前要用形容词性物主代词,第二空后没有接名词可知要用名词性物主代词。所以选B。
( 贵州铜仁)22. 一Is this ______ bike
一No, it's Lily's. ______ is over there.
A. your, My B. your, Mine C. yours, Mine D. yours, My
22. B考查物主代词。mine“我的”,名词性物主代词;my“我的”,形容词性的物主代词;your“你的”,形容词性物主代词;yours“你的”,名词性物主代词。分析句子结构知,第一空应为形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词bike,排除C、D;第二空所填单词在句中作主语,应用名词性物主代词,排除A。故选B。
( 遵义)33、--Is that girl in red skirt classmate
--No,she isn’t. is the girl in yellow one.
A、your;Mine B、yours;My C、your;My
33. A【解析】考查人称物主代词的用法。句意为:—那个穿红衣服的女孩是你同学吗?—不是。我的同学是那个穿黄色衣服的女孩。your和my为形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词;yours和mine为名词性物主代词,后面不修饰名词。根据句意可知答案为A。
( 黑龙江哈尔滨)5. Walking in the woods makes Jenny think of the happy days in the countryside with her grandma. It is a favorite holiday of ______.
A. his B. her C. hers
5.C【解析】考查人称物主代词用法。题意:在森林里散步让珍妮想起了在农村和奶奶的在一起的快乐日子。这是她做快乐的假期。后没有被修饰成分且珍妮是女性,故选C。
(·黑龙江龙东)( )3.—Is this______iPhone5
—No, it isn’t______. It belongs to Alex.
A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; my
3. B【解析】考查名词性物主代词和形容词物主代词的辨析。句意为:这是 _____ iPhone5?不,它不是。yours名词性物主代词;mine名词性物主代词;your形容词性物主代词。第一空中修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词。结合句意故选B。
( 黑龙江哈尔滨)8. Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he drew plenty of ______ and one of them won the top prize last year.
A. paint B. painting C. paintings
8.C【解析】考查动名词用法。题意:小麦克的妈妈为他感到自豪因为他画了很多画,并且其中的一幅画去年获奖了。放在plenty of后面,用名词形式paintings,选C。
( 黑龙江龙东) ( )15. Miss Black is a friend of________, she always looks after my sister.
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother' C. Mary mother’s
15. A【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意为:布莱克小姐是_____的一位朋友,她一直照顾我妹妹。本题考查“玛丽妈妈的”用Mary’s mother’s,这两者均需要用名词所有格。结合句意故选A。
( 黑龙江绥化)4. In China, we celebrate________ Day on June 1st, ________ Day on September,10 th.
A. Children’s; Teacher’s B. Children; Teachers C. Children's; Teachers’
4.C【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。不以-s结尾的名词复数children变所有格,在名词后加’s;以-s结尾的名词复数teachers变所有格,在-s后加’。句意:在中国,我们是在6月1日庆祝儿童节;在9月10日庆祝教师节,故选C。
(贵州黔西南)10. ---What’s the weather like in your hometown
---__________
A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s warm in winter.
C. Why not D. Yes, very much.
10. B 【解析】句意:你家乡的天气如何?只有B符合题意,意为“在冬天温暖”。 故选B。
(贵州黔西南)30. The Smiths are watching the men’s table tennis match at the moment.
A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs. Smith C. The Smith family D. Mr. Smith and his son
30. C 【解析】The Smiths意思为“史密斯一家人”,只有C意思相符。
(·贵州贵阳)88. “Who’s that girl over there ” “She’s Susan, a friend of ______.”(I) mine
( 遵义)90.Tom’s handwriting is better than Betty.
A B C
89. C Betty’s【解析】句意为“汤姆的书法比贝蒂好。”此处为Betty’s handwriting的省略形式,汉语不严谨,可以讲“汤姆的书法比贝蒂好。”但是英语需讲“Tom’s handwriting is better than Betty’s.”
( 浙江湖州)19. —Excuse me, Sir. ____ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall
—Well, only about five minutes’ walk.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon
19.C【解析】考查疑问短语用法。题意:—劳驾先生,这里离最近的购物中心有____ —哦,大约步行5分钟的路程。How often 多久一次,常对“频度”提问;how long多长时间,常对“一段时间”提问;how far 多远,常对距离、路程提问;how soon多久,多对一般将来时间提问。分析句意可知:是对路程提问,故选C。
( 云南曲靖)49. Knowledge can help open up the ______ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.
A. students’ B. student’s C. students D. student’
49. A【解析】考查名词所有格。句意为:“知识可以帮助打开学生的眼睛,看外面的世界,给他们生活一个好的开始。”。根据句意,此处应为students’,表示“学生的”,此题是以-s结尾的复数形式的名词所有格,其后面直接加-’。故选A。
(浙江台州)19. The fruits are______, because they were picked from the garden just now.
A. fresh B. cheap C. big D. unhealthy
19. A 【解析】本题考查形容词词义的辨析。句意为:水果很______,因为它们刚才从花园里摘下来。fresh 新鲜的;cheap便宜的;big大的;unhealthy不健康的。结合句意故选A。
32.(广西河池)-- Is this_______ physics book, Tom
—No. It is not ______.
A. yours, mine B. your, mine C. yours, my D. your, my
32. B【解析】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为:汤姆,这是____物理书吗?不,它不是_____。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主代词独立充当句子成分。第一空,放于名词前,用形容词性物主代词,第二句独立做表语,用名词性物主代词。故选B。
( 广西贺州)33. This is _______school bag. _______is on the desk.
A. your; Mine B. yours; Mine C. my; You D. your; My
33. A【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意为:这是_____书包。______在桌子上。my, your 为形容词性物主代词,放于名词前。my我的;your你的;mine, yours为名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,mine我的;yours你的。根据本句中第一空 school bag为名词短语,故用形容词性物主代词;第二空,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词,故选A。
( 广西贺州)35. 一Who’s that girl over there
—Julia, she is a student of _______.
A. my fathers’ B. my father C. my fathers D. my father’s
35. D【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意为:那边的女孩子是谁?茱莉亚,她是_____一个学生。A、C从实际意义上就是错误的,“爸爸”为单数形式。my father 我的爸爸;my father's 我的爸爸的,结合句意,故选D。
(湖南长沙)24. –Is the school bag under the desk yours
–No, it’s my ____. He left it there just now.
A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’
24. B【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意为:桌子下面的书包是你的吗?不,它不是我的_____。他刚才放在那里。brother兄弟;brother’s 兄弟的。名词单数的所有格;brothers’兄弟的,名词复数的所有格。根据句意,这个书包是我哥哥的,根据后句主语He,故用名词单数的所有格,可知选B。
( 四川来宾)37.The cake _________ delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.
A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells
37. D【解析】考查系动词词义辨析。句意为:蛋糕________美味。我迫不及待地想吃。A感觉;B听起来;C成为;D闻起来。根据句意可推测出是闻起来。故选D。
( 江西)40. — I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it
— ______. With pleasure.
A. Of course B. Of course not C. You'd better not D. Thanks a lot
答案: B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意为:“——我想把这幅画挂在墙上。你介意帮助我吗 ”
“—— ________。很乐意。”选项A当然;选项B当然不(介意);选项C你最好不要;选项D非常感谢。由下文很乐意,说明当然不介意,所以选择答案B。
( 山西)16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love ______.
A. yours B. theirs C. ours
16. C【解析】考查代词辨析。yours意为“你的”; theirs意为“他们的”; ours意为“我们的”。根据句意:“上一个月,我们去看了李宗盛的音乐会,他年轻岁月的美妙的歌曲提醒我们要爱我们的(岁月)。”,表示“我们的”,用ours。故选C。
( 内蒙古赤峰市)28. This is ______ dictionary. Where is ______
A. my; yours B. my; you C. mine; your D. me; you
28. A【解析】考查代词。句意为:这是我的字典。你的在哪里?形容词性物主代词我的my;名词性物主代词你的用yours,此处yours=your dictionary,根据语境,所以选择答案A。
( 巴中)37. Mr. Han is ________ teacher. He teaches _________ math.
A. our; us B. our; our C. ours; us
37. A 【解析】考查代词的用法。题干意为:韩先生是_________老师;他教_________ 数学;our; us我们的;我们;our; our我们的;我们的;ours; us我们的;我们;our是形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词作定语;ours是名词性的物主代词相当于our+名词;us是人称代词的宾格;此处都需要使用形容词性的物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词,故选A。
( 四川广安)24. —Whose gloves are these
—They are .
A. her B. hers C. she’s
24.B 【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意为:这些手套是谁的?他们是她的。A选项“她的”是形容词性的物主代词,hers表示“她的”是名词性的物主代词,she’s 表示“她是”。根据句意此处是“她的”,名词性物主代词后没有名词,而形容词性的物主代词后跟名词。故选B。
( 达州市)22. — Excuse me, is this ________ new pencil sharpener
— Yes, it’s ________. He bought it just now.
A. Tom’s; his B. Tom; his C. Tom’s; hers D. Tom’s; yours
22. A。【解析】考查代词。句意为:“——对不起,这是汤姆的新卷笔刀吗?”“——是的,它是________。他刚刚买的。”Tom为男生名,所以C先排除;名字后面加’s意思是谁的,Tom’s汤姆的;下文说他刚刚买的,所以是他的(汤姆的),故选择答案A。
( 四川成都)36. Alice has a red pen, and the blue one is ___________,too. A. his B. her C. hers
36. C【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意为:爱丽丝有一支红色钢笔,那支蓝色的也是________。his他的,名词性或形容词性物代;her她的,形容词性物代;hers她的,名词性物代。根据空后无名词和Alice是女性可知。故选C。
(呼和浩特)5.— How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?
— It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.
A.2-hour-long B.2-hours-long
C.2 hours’ long D.2 hour long
5. A【解析】考查名词短语作定语修饰名词。句意为:从天津到长沙多远?从天津到长沙要两个小时的飞行时间。2-hour-long两个小时的,其余三个选项都是错误的。根据句子结构分析a _______ flight中间缺少定语,应该用具有形容词属性的词充当。故选A。
(湖北鄂州)33. — It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway.
— Yes. It’s said that ________________ is enough.
A. fifteen minutes drive B. fifteen-minutes drive
C. fifteen minute’s drive D. fifteen minutes’ drive
33.【答案)D
【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:——乘新建的绿色铁路干线从鄂州到武汉很方便。——是的。据说十五分钟的旅程足够了。 复数名词的所有格应在-(e)s后面直接加“’”。故答案为D。
( 湖北孝感)30. My old neighbor Charles enjoys ______ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
30.C 【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。句意:我的老邻居查理喜欢拍照。他总是带着他的相机出去。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故选C。
(湖北鄂州)30. — The World Cup is coming. I won’t _______ any game!
— I’m looking forward to _______ every match of it, too.
A. miss; to watch B. miss; watching
C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched
30.【答案)B
【解析】考查情态动词及非谓语动词的用法。句意:——世界杯将开始了,我不会错过任何一场比赛。——我也期望观看每一场比赛。won’t = will not后面跟动词原形;look forward to“期望;盼望”,to是介词,后跟V-ing形式。故答案为B。
( 湖北荆州)21. —Excuse me, but is that my passport
— Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistakes.
A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his
21. A 【解析】考查形容词性代词。句意:—打扰了,但那是我的护照吗?—哦,对不起,我错拿了你的。空格后面没有名词,故应该用名词性物主代词,又根据句意可知,是两个人对话,故应选A。
(·湖北十堰)28. —What do you think of your host family, Jim
—Great. They try _________ best to make me feel at home.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
28. B 【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意:——你觉得你的寄宿家庭怎么样,吉姆?——很棒。他们尽力让我感觉像在家一样。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”。one’s部分应为形容词性物主代词,因本句主语为they,故应选theirs。
( 湖北随州)27.—The camera in your hand is nice, is it________
—Yes, but I’11 give it to my friend Lily as_______birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; hers C. yours; her D. you; his
27.C【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意:—你手里的相机真不错,它是你的吗?——是的,但是我将要把它作为生日礼物送给我的朋友莉莉。you“你,你们”,主格或宾格;your“你的,你们的”,形容词性物主代词;yours“你的,你们的”,名词性物主代词;her“她的”,形容词性物主代词;hers“她的”,名词性物主代词。第一空格后无名词,、用名词性物主代词;第二空后接名词可知要用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
( 湖北孝感)26. -- My computer doesn’t work. May borrow ______, Mary
-- Sorry, I’m using it now.
A. his B. hers C. yours D. mine
26.C 【解析】考查代词用法。句意为:——我的计算机坏了,我能借你的吗,玛丽?——很抱歉,我正用着呢。空格后面没有名词,应该用名词性物主代词,故选 C。
(湖北鄂州)21. — If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay ________ 30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.
— Ok. Here you are.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
21.【答案)D
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意: 如果你更喜欢红色的晚礼服,你将必须再多付30美元,因它是丝绸的。other“别的;其他的”;the other“(两者中的)另一个”;more “更多的”;another“另外的;其他的”;more用于数词之后;而another用于数词之前,故选D。
( 湖北荆州)75. Each student can________ many things after they leave junior high school. (look)
初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
答案:75. look forward to
( 达州市)93. 球迷们期盼着巴西世界杯的到来。
The football fans are _________ _________ to the coming of FIFA World Cup Brazil .
93. looking; forward
( 山东枣庄)76. 这星期同学们对我真好。(friendly)
_____________________________________________________
76. My classmates are really friendly to me this week.
( 年新疆阜康市、米泉市)80. Alice used to be q______, but now she is very outgoing. (quiet)
( 四川广元)74. He is very ___ (friend) to others, so he has lots of friends there.
74. friendly
( 甘肃兰州)92. Plant VS. Zombie 2 is our group’s favorite computer game, what’s _____ (you)
92. yours 【解析】句意为:《植物大战僵尸2》是我们组最喜爱的电脑游戏。你的呢?根据前句our group’s, 可判断你最喜爱的电脑游戏是什么?故填名词性物主代词yours。
(山东滨州)69. The toy isn’t Kate’s. ___________________(她的) is on the bed.
69. Hers
(山东滨州)75. The school in May is ____________(母亲节) Day.
75. Mother’s
( 山东临沂)57. Mona also bought an alarm clock yesterday. I compared my alarm clock with ______(her).
57. hers
( 山东临沂)60. It is said that ______(tomorrow) sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.
60.tomorrow’s
(山东滨州)88. 昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。(invite, dinner)
______________________________________________________________________
88. I invited him to have dinner with me yesterday.
(山东滨州)89 学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。(look forward to)
______________________________________________________________________
89. The students are looking forward to (having) a relaxing holiday.
(·徐州)48. A friend of ________(I) is getting married next month.
B)48. mine【点拨)本题考查物主代词。“数字+名词+of +名词性物主代词”是双重所有格的结构形式,I 是代词,故答案是mine,我的。
( 江苏淮安)13. Follow that __________(doctor) advice and you will get better soon.
13. doctor's【解析】句意“按照那位医生的建议,你很快会变得好的”,advice 名词,前用名词所有格,doctor的名词所有格是doctor's。
(·泰州)61. Oh, dear! My iphone doesn't work. Would you please lend me ________(you)
61.yours 【点拨)yours =your iphone。
(·镇江)40. The old man was looking through the list of the ________(soldier) names in order to remember the old days.
40.soldiers'【点拨)根据句意:老人正在浏览士兵的名字为了记住过去的日子。根据句意可知此处要用名词所有格形式,同时因为names为复数,所以填solders’。
(·常州)42. Smiles on the ________(swim) faces showed how they enjoyed the race.
五、42.swimmers’ 【点拨)考查点:复数名词的所有格,句意为:游泳者们脸上的笑容表明他们很享受这场比赛。由名词faces判断要用swim的执行者swimmers这一复数名词的所有格swimmers’。
( 上海)56. I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of ______________. (me)
56. mine
( 上海)58. The boy moved ______________ into the hall as the concert had already begun. (quiet) 58. quietly
(南京)44. Madee felt proud when she ________(升起) the national flag in the playground this Monday. 44. raised 【解析】句意为:本周一当玛蒂在操场上升起国旗时,她感到骄傲。
(·苏州)47. Even if they are not very skilled, you really have to admire the ________(护士) team spirit.
47.nurses’ 【点拨)句意为:虽然他们不是很熟练的,但是你得佩服护士们的团队精神。此处考查名词所有格nurses’。
(·苏州)48. — Where will she sit
— The seat next to Kenny's is ________.
48. hers【点拨)句意为:—她将坐在哪里 —靠近肯妮的位置是她的。此处考查名词性的物主代词hers。
7B Unit 4
(·盐城)(  )7. I think coffee tastes good, but not ________ likes drinking it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
7. D 【解析】考查复合代词的用法。句意为:我认为咖啡口味很好,但不是每个人喜欢喝它。somebody 某人,多用于肯定句;anybody 某人,多用于否定句或疑问句;nobody 没有人;everybody 每个人。由句意“不是每个人都喜欢”可知,故选D。
( 江苏南通)1. Now it is 7 o'clock in ________ morning in Beijing and 11 o'clock at ________ night in London.
A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a
1. C 【点拨)考查点:冠词的用法。句意为:现在是北京上午七点,伦敦晚上11点。in the morning 在上午,at night在夜晚,为固定短语。故选C。
【误区警示)在上、下午、晚上(morning,afternoon,evening)前用冠词the,在夜晚(night)前不加冠词。
( 山东青岛)1. Father’s Day is coming. Jerry will buy a new wallet for his father.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
(·苏州)(  )3. If we sit by ________ window of the train, we'll have ________ better view.
A. /; the B. /; a
C. the; a D. the; the
3. C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意为:如果我们坐在火车的窗户旁,我们将欣赏到更好的美景。前一处是我们坐在火车上的某一个窗户旁,此处特指,用定冠词the。后一处欣赏到的美景是泛指better前用不定冠词a。故选C。
(·镇江)(  )1. We can live a better life if we create ________ less polluted world.
A. the B. an C. a D. 不填
1.C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意为:“如果我们建立一个少污染的世界,我们将会生活的更好”。 定冠词the用在名词前表特指,a/an表示泛指,指某类人或事物中的“一个”。 a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。根据句意“一个少污染的世界”应选C。
(·扬州)(  )1. — Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad
— Yes, it's ________