Unit 1 Asia 单元测试卷含答案
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Unit 1 Asia单元测试卷
一、选择题
( )1. I am writin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to you _______ I’m afraid to talk about it face to face.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
( )2. She _______ down because she had a headache.
A. lay B. lied C. lies D. lie
( )3. Tony gets up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
( )4. There are _______ things in your room. Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room. A. so many B. less C. too much D. so much
( )5. You have to be _______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active
( )6. —What do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )you think of the movie by Zhao Wei —Fantastic. I like ___very much.
A. it B. him C. her D. you
( )7. —Who was knock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ing at the door just now —_________was my cousin.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
( )8.The pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ice of cotton has ___a lot. As a result, the factories plan to ____the price of their cotton clothes.
A. ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ised /raise B. raised /rise C .risen /raise D. risen/rise
( )9. The cave ____“the Art Palace of Nature”.
A. is thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ht B. is set C. is praised for D. is praised as
( )10. In front of the house _____a big tree.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )11.—What's the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) cost of the dictionary —_________ is sixty-three.
A. This B. It C. That D. He
( )12. __________was Mary who picked up the wallet.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
( )13. —Can a plane fly__________ the Atlantic Ocean
—Yes, but it needs to go_______ the clouds for hours.
A. across, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )rough B. through, across C. across, across D. through, through
( )14. It is _______to cycle around Guilin.
A. a great fun B. a fun C. great fun D. a great funny
( )15. You can par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )k on ____side of the road. Look at the sign “No parking”.
A. each B. none C. either D. neither
( )16. What a long way _________is from Beijing to London!
A. this B. it C. that D. /
( )17.About ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ______.
A. three-five / 1996 B. three-fifths / 1990s
C. third-fifth / 1997 D. third-fifths / 1990s
( )18.The museum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )will not ______people today because it’s being repaired.
A. be cl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )osed to B. be open to C. be popular to D. be opened to
( )19. If you pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )fer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay _____30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
( )20.—Which hobby do you think ____the least time
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
二、完形填空
A city without c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ars would be very strange, right But Venice is such a city.
Venice is 1 the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built 2 , like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is 3 around the city.
Even so, travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges 4 can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move 5 by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while 6 boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ut of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians 7 from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.
Water makes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have
such strange 8 . One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's 9 . But
when they come ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ck to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )sed 10 underground water. This made the city get lower 11 .
Now the city has go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ne down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the 12 seawater.
The temperat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ure has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt.
Every year, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )igh waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water 13 , more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ts are trying different ways to stop the city from getting 14 lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned 15 under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
( )1. A. on B. in C. of D. to
( )2 A. on the land B. in land C. on land D. in the land
( )3. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere
( )4. A. who B. those C. that D. when
( )5. A. from place to place B. from here to there
C. between place and place D. between here and there
( )6. A. take B. taking C. by D. with
( )7. A. won B. escaped (逃脱) C. defeated D. wounded
( )8. A. experience B. discovery C. experiences D. invention
( )9. A. specia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l nothing B.something special C.nothing special D.special something
( )10. A. much too B. too many C. so many D. too much
( )11. A.shoulder by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shoulder B. one by one C. step by step D. little by little
( )12. A. raise B. rising C. raising D. rise
( )13. A. comes B. will come C. came D. is coming
( )14. A. very B. quite C. even D. so
( )15. A. to building B. to be building C. to build D. to be built
三、阅读理解
A
Mr. and Mrs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the past，staying in a small inn (旅店) at the foot of a hill.
One year，however，Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Smith made a lot of money in his business，so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
They flew to London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry，because in that small inn in New Jersey，no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner？” asked Mr. Smith. “Yes，certainly，sir，” answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine.”
“What are the tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of meals then？”asked Mr. Smith. “Well，sir，”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning，lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon，tea from four to five，and dinner from six to half past nine.”
“But that hardly lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ves any time for us to see the sights of London，”said Mr. Smith.
1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their holidays in _______.
A. New York B. London C. New Jersey D. Washington
2. When Mr. and Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. Smith had a lot of money，they decided to go to _______.
A. their hometown B. the capital of England
C. New Jersey D. a small city in England
3. They went to London by _______.
A. sea B. plane C. train D. bus
4. From the story w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e know that this was the ___ time for Mr. and Mrs. Smith to go to London.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
5. What does th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean？
A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.
B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.
C. We can see more sights of London.
D. We have little time to see the sights of London.
B
The Sydney Opera Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began. In 1967，they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.
The Sydney Opera Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use cost around ＄100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera Hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se reaches out into the harbor(港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
6.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark
7.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted _______.
A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973
C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967
8.The underlined word “construction” means _______in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工
9. _______ paid for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A. Utzon B.Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e public C. Queen Elizabeth II D.The government
10.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House
C
There are seve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ral ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read travel books.
It seems that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective( 客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.
( )11. This passage was written to introduce________.
A. tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )avel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
( )12. The wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )iter of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he______.
A. traveled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) B. read books C. watched films D. surfed the Internet
( )13. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with ________.
A. a good app ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earance B. a good education C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
( )14. The date of publication must be noticed because
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
( )15. Acco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )rding to the passage, it is best to read ______before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )st kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the thir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )d kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspapers
四、缺词填空
A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，每空一词.
1.At first, Mary wasn't used to_____________(筷子).
2. I am very _______(累的) to look after two pre-school children at home.
3. In ancient times, the____________(皇帝)have very high power.
4. I think it’s not polite to ________(指向) at others.
5. The_____________(风景)of the Great Wall is like a dragon.
6. They had built _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )_____________(暸望塔)to protect the village from robbers.
7. It is a suitable ____________(地点)for a new school.
8. Large ______________(洞穴)is already known for thousands of years.
9. Only a _____________(四分之一) of the earth is land.
10.Our hometown ________(位于) between the mountain and the lake.
11. Television is one of the____________(奇迹)in the world.
12. These stones are in strange _____________(形状).
13. Chinese Kung Fu is a kind of __________(传统的) Chinese art.
B. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.
1. He ____(lie) down on the bench and soon fell asleep.
2. Lily lives in the_____________(east) part of Shanghai.
3.When I watch th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )e ____________(raise) of the national flag, I feel very excited.
4. One of the main ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )____________(attract) of the place is the nightlife.
5. The volunteers f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )or community_____________(serve) are doing a good job.
6. Nowadays, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )t is very popular ___________(hire) a bicycle and ride around places of interest
7. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )so many rocks in_____________(usual) shapes in the Reed Flute Cave.
8. While Millie __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________(walk) along the bridge, my mobile phone rang.
9. The fisherman made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )a fire and __________(hang) his wet clothes up to dry.
10.How many __________(dynasty) are there in Chinese history
11. Peter is so_______________(please) that everyone likes him.
12. If farmers keep ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )king the land, wild animals will have nowhere___________(live).
13. The Summer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) Palace is a famous Chinese-style garden built in a________(nature) landscape.
14. We can experience the_____________(beautiful) of the Great Wall.
15. I think the film Transforms IV is well worth______(watch)
16.We have great fun______________(cycle)around Chengdu!
e on. We still have a long way______________(go).
五、同义句转换
1. In order to pass the exam，Amy worked as hard as she could.
Amy worked as hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as she could _______ _______ she could pass the exam.
2. How do you like this book
_______ do you _______ _______ this book
3. The room is too small for ten people to live in.
The room is _______ small _______ ten people can’t live in it.
4. Simon tried his best，but he failed again.
Simon failed again _______ he tried his best.
5. Tom was late for school because of the bad traffic.
The traffic was bad, _______ Tom was late for school.
六、任务型阅读
In 50 years of trave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lling, he has visited every country in the world except three. And everywhere he goes, he sends himself a postcard. He always chooses a postcard with beautiful scenery( 风景). Usually he writes just a short message to himself.
Colin McCorpuodale ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )was born in London in 1938. On one of the walls in his room, you can see a large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins( 别针) stuck in it. "These pins mean a lot to me," says Mr McCorpuodale. "I follow the rule. I can stick one in only if I've been in a place for more than 24 hours."
Of course, Mr McCorpuo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )dale has his favourite places. He describes New Zealand as "a wonderful country". About China, he says, "This is a special country in the world. I like her wonderful culture and friendly people.
Wherever he goe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )s, Mr McCorpuodale takes with him a photo of his wife, a candle, a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.
So why does he do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) so For the postcards or the travels Mr McCorpuodale laughs, "Neither. Only for the meaningful life. "
Colin McCorpuodale---a great (1)___________
Place of birth (2)____________
What makes him great He has travelled to every (3) __________ in the world except three.
What does he do whenhe goes to a new place He sends a postcard to (4)__________.
His special map It's a map wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )h (5)_______ of pins. When he stays in a place for over a whole (6)__________, he will stick a pin in the map.
His (7) _________ places New Zealand: a ( 8)___________countryChina: a special country with wonderful (9)___________and friendly people.
The aim of visitingdifferent countries To make his life ( 10) ____________.
七、首字母填空
During the National D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ay holidays last year, my parents and I had a trip abroad. My father is i_________ in old countries so he chose to visit India. India is in the south of A________. It has a long h_________ and the most famous s_________ is Taj Mahal( 泰姬陵).
We f_______to India ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) from Shanghai. It took us just a few hours to get there. I c_________a camera with me so that I could take photos of the beautiful views. There are many elephants in India. The guide a__________me to ride on an elephant. Though my heart was f______ with fear, I rode on it at last. I rode on the elephant for half an hour and it was an exciting e________. My father took some photos of me.
We e ________ ourselves in India. What's more, we learned more about this old country.
八.书面表达
假设你是李明，你的外国网友Eric在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )网上看到几幅中国剪纸（Chinese paper-cutting），Eric对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问有关中国剪纸的信息，请你根据下表提示给他回复邮件。
Chinese Paper-cutting
long history over 2,000 years
very popular in different parts of China，young or old，be fond of，do well in...
different shapes birds，fish，flowers...
Where do people put Chinese paper-cutting ...
要求: 1.意思连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数: 120左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．选择题
AAAAA ADCDC BDACD BBBDA
二、完形填空
: BCDCA BBCCD DBACD
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBBAD 6-10 DACBC 11-15 BABDC
四、缺词填空
A: chopsticks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) tired emperors point landscape watchtowers location Cave quarter lies wonders shapes traditional
B : lay eastern raising attractions service to hire unusual
was walking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) hung dynasties pleasant to live beauty watching cycling to go
五、同义句转换
traveller London country himself hundreds day favourite
wonderful culture meaningful
六、任务型阅读
interested As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ia history sight carried advised filled experience enjoyed
七、首字母填空
1. so that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. What, think of 3. so, that 4. although/though 5. so
八.书面表达
One possible version：
Dear Eric,
You wanted to know ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out Chinese paper-cutting. Here I’m glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper-cuts. People cut paper into different shapes, like birds, fish, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper-cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China to see more Chinese paper-cuts one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
一、选择题
( )1. I am writin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to you _______ I’m afraid to talk about it face to face.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
( )2. She _______ down because she had a headache.
A. lay B. lied C. lies D. lie
( )3. Tony gets up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
( )4. There are _______ things in your room. Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room. A. so many B. less C. too much D. so much
( )5. You have to be _______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active
( )6. —What do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )you think of the movie by Zhao Wei —Fantastic. I like ___very much.
A. it B. him C. her D. you
( )7. —Who was knock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ing at the door just now —_________was my cousin.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
( )8.The pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ice of cotton has ___a lot. As a result, the factories plan to ____the price of their cotton clothes.
A. ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ised /raise B. raised /rise C .risen /raise D. risen/rise
( )9. The cave ____“the Art Palace of Nature”.
A. is thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ht B. is set C. is praised for D. is praised as
( )10. In front of the house _____a big tree.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )11.—What's the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) cost of the dictionary —_________ is sixty-three.
A. This B. It C. That D. He
( )12. __________was Mary who picked up the wallet.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
( )13. —Can a plane fly__________ the Atlantic Ocean
—Yes, but it needs to go_______ the clouds for hours.
A. across, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )rough B. through, across C. across, across D. through, through
( )14. It is _______to cycle around Guilin.
A. a great fun B. a fun C. great fun D. a great funny
( )15. You can par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )k on ____side of the road. Look at the sign “No parking”.
A. each B. none C. either D. neither
( )16. What a long way _________is from Beijing to London!
A. this B. it C. that D. /
( )17.About ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ______.
A. three-five / 1996 B. three-fifths / 1990s
C. third-fifth / 1997 D. third-fifths / 1990s
( )18.The museum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )will not ______people today because it’s being repaired.
A. be cl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )osed to B. be open to C. be popular to D. be opened to
( )19. If you pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )fer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay _____30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
( )20.—Which hobby do you think ____the least time
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
二、完形填空
A city without c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ars would be very strange, right But Venice is such a city.
Venice is 1 the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built 2 , like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is 3 around the city.
Even so, travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges 4 can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move 5 by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while 6 boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ut of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians 7 from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.
Water makes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have
such strange 8 . One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's 9 . But
when they come ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ck to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )sed 10 underground water. This made the city get lower 11 .
Now the city has go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ne down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the 12 seawater.
The temperat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ure has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt.
Every year, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )igh waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water 13 , more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ts are trying different ways to stop the city from getting 14 lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned 15 under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
( )1. A. on B. in C. of D. to
( )2 A. on the land B. in land C. on land D. in the land
( )3. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere
( )4. A. who B. those C. that D. when
( )5. A. from place to place B. from here to there
C. between place and place D. between here and there
( )6. A. take B. taking C. by D. with
( )7. A. won B. escaped (逃脱) C. defeated D. wounded
( )8. A. experience B. discovery C. experiences D. invention
( )9. A. specia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l nothing B.something special C.nothing special D.special something
( )10. A. much too B. too many C. so many D. too much
( )11. A.shoulder by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shoulder B. one by one C. step by step D. little by little
( )12. A. raise B. rising C. raising D. rise
( )13. A. comes B. will come C. came D. is coming
( )14. A. very B. quite C. even D. so
( )15. A. to building B. to be building C. to build D. to be built
三、阅读理解
A
Mr. and Mrs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the past，staying in a small inn (旅店) at the foot of a hill.
One year，however，Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Smith made a lot of money in his business，so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
They flew to London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry，because in that small inn in New Jersey，no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner？” asked Mr. Smith. “Yes，certainly，sir，” answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine.”
“What are the tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of meals then？”asked Mr. Smith. “Well，sir，”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning，lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon，tea from four to five，and dinner from six to half past nine.”
“But that hardly lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ves any time for us to see the sights of London，”said Mr. Smith.
1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their holidays in _______.
A. New York B. London C. New Jersey D. Washington
2. When Mr. and Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. Smith had a lot of money，they decided to go to _______.
A. their hometown B. the capital of England
C. New Jersey D. a small city in England
3. They went to London by _______.
A. sea B. plane C. train D. bus
4. From the story w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e know that this was the ___ time for Mr. and Mrs. Smith to go to London.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
5. What does th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean？
A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.
B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.
C. We can see more sights of London.
D. We have little time to see the sights of London.
B
The Sydney Opera Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began. In 1967，they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.
The Sydney Opera Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use cost around ＄100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera Hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se reaches out into the harbor(港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
6.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark
7.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted _______.
A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973
C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967
8.The underlined word “construction” means _______in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工
9. _______ paid for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A. Utzon B.Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e public C. Queen Elizabeth II D.The government
10.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House
C
There are seve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ral ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read travel books.
It seems that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective( 客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.
( )11. This passage was written to introduce________.
A. tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )avel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
( )12. The wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )iter of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he______.
A. traveled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) B. read books C. watched films D. surfed the Internet
( )13. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with ________.
A. a good app ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earance B. a good education C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
( )14. The date of publication must be noticed because
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
( )15. Acco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )rding to the passage, it is best to read ______before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )st kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the thir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )d kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspapers
四、缺词填空
A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，每空一词.
1.At first, Mary wasn't used to_____________(筷子).
2. I am very _______(累的) to look after two pre-school children at home.
3. In ancient times, the____________(皇帝)have very high power.
4. I think it’s not polite to ________(指向) at others.
5. The_____________(风景)of the Great Wall is like a dragon.
6. They had built _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )_____________(暸望塔)to protect the village from robbers.
7. It is a suitable ____________(地点)for a new school.
8. Large ______________(洞穴)is already known for thousands of years.
9. Only a _____________(四分之一) of the earth is land.
10.Our hometown ________(位于) between the mountain and the lake.
11. Television is one of the____________(奇迹)in the world.
12. These stones are in strange _____________(形状).
13. Chinese Kung Fu is a kind of __________(传统的) Chinese art.
B. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.
1. He ____(lie) down on the bench and soon fell asleep.
2. Lily lives in the_____________(east) part of Shanghai.
3.When I watch th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )e ____________(raise) of the national flag, I feel very excited.
4. One of the main ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )____________(attract) of the place is the nightlife.
5. The volunteers f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )or community_____________(serve) are doing a good job.
6. Nowadays, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )t is very popular ___________(hire) a bicycle and ride around places of interest
7. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )so many rocks in_____________(usual) shapes in the Reed Flute Cave.
8. While Millie __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________(walk) along the bridge, my mobile phone rang.
9. The fisherman made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )a fire and __________(hang) his wet clothes up to dry.
10.How many __________(dynasty) are there in Chinese history
11. Peter is so_______________(please) that everyone likes him.
12. If farmers keep ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )king the land, wild animals will have nowhere___________(live).
13. The Summer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) Palace is a famous Chinese-style garden built in a________(nature) landscape.
14. We can experience the_____________(beautiful) of the Great Wall.
15. I think the film Transforms IV is well worth______(watch)
16.We have great fun______________(cycle)around Chengdu!
e on. We still have a long way______________(go).
五、同义句转换
1. In order to pass the exam，Amy worked as hard as she could.
Amy worked as hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as she could _______ _______ she could pass the exam.
2. How do you like this book
_______ do you _______ _______ this book
3. The room is too small for ten people to live in.
The room is _______ small _______ ten people can’t live in it.
4. Simon tried his best，but he failed again.
Simon failed again _______ he tried his best.
5. Tom was late for school because of the bad traffic.
The traffic was bad, _______ Tom was late for school.
六、任务型阅读
In 50 years of trave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lling, he has visited every country in the world except three. And everywhere he goes, he sends himself a postcard. He always chooses a postcard with beautiful scenery( 风景). Usually he writes just a short message to himself.
Colin McCorpuodale ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )was born in London in 1938. On one of the walls in his room, you can see a large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins( 别针) stuck in it. "These pins mean a lot to me," says Mr McCorpuodale. "I follow the rule. I can stick one in only if I've been in a place for more than 24 hours."
Of course, Mr McCorpuo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )dale has his favourite places. He describes New Zealand as "a wonderful country". About China, he says, "This is a special country in the world. I like her wonderful culture and friendly people.
Wherever he goe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )s, Mr McCorpuodale takes with him a photo of his wife, a candle, a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.
So why does he do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) so For the postcards or the travels Mr McCorpuodale laughs, "Neither. Only for the meaningful life. "
Colin McCorpuodale---a great (1)___________
Place of birth (2)____________
What makes him great He has travelled to every (3) __________ in the world except three.
What does he do whenhe goes to a new place He sends a postcard to (4)__________.
His special map It's a map wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )h (5)_______ of pins. When he stays in a place for over a whole (6)__________, he will stick a pin in the map.
His (7) _________ places New Zealand: a ( 8)___________countryChina: a special country with wonderful (9)___________and friendly people.
The aim of visitingdifferent countries To make his life ( 10) ____________.
七、首字母填空
During the National D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ay holidays last year, my parents and I had a trip abroad. My father is i_________ in old countries so he chose to visit India. India is in the south of A________. It has a long h_________ and the most famous s_________ is Taj Mahal( 泰姬陵).
We f_______to India ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) from Shanghai. It took us just a few hours to get there. I c_________a camera with me so that I could take photos of the beautiful views. There are many elephants in India. The guide a__________me to ride on an elephant. Though my heart was f______ with fear, I rode on it at last. I rode on the elephant for half an hour and it was an exciting e________. My father took some photos of me.
We e ________ ourselves in India. What's more, we learned more about this old country.
八.书面表达
假设你是李明，你的外国网友Eric在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )网上看到几幅中国剪纸（Chinese paper-cutting），Eric对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问有关中国剪纸的信息，请你根据下表提示给他回复邮件。
Chinese Paper-cutting
long history over 2,000 years
very popular in different parts of China，young or old，be fond of，do well in...
different shapes birds，fish，flowers...
Where do people put Chinese paper-cutting ...
要求: 1.意思连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数: 120左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．选择题
AAAAA ADCDC BDACD BBBDA
二、完形填空
: BCDCA BBCCD DBACD
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBBAD 6-10 DACBC 11-15 BABDC
四、缺词填空
A: chopsticks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) tired emperors point landscape watchtowers location Cave quarter lies wonders shapes traditional
B : lay eastern raising attractions service to hire unusual
was walking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) hung dynasties pleasant to live beauty watching cycling to go
五、同义句转换
traveller London country himself hundreds day favourite
wonderful culture meaningful
六、任务型阅读
interested As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ia history sight carried advised filled experience enjoyed
七、首字母填空
1. so that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. What, think of 3. so, that 4. although/though 5. so
八.书面表达
One possible version：
Dear Eric,
You wanted to know ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out Chinese paper-cutting. Here I’m glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper-cuts. People cut paper into different shapes, like birds, fish, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper-cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China to see more Chinese paper-cuts one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming