选修十Unit1 building the future Word Study教学课件（共57张PPT）

课件57张PPT。 Never doubt a strong-willed heart can help us learn English well.

---ChenqiShanguan Senior High School
----ChenqiVocabulary learning of M10U1Find out the words that you are familiar with.Word-formationshort-term
rainfall
Ethiopia
gravity
make the headlines
wrestle
dilemma
agency
pregnant
permanent
infrastructure
enterprise
conventional
expense
catering
deposit
tentative
sustainable
adj. 短期的，近期的
n. 降雨（量）
n. 埃塞俄比亚
n. 严重性；重力，(地球)引力
成为重要新闻
vt. 努力对付或解决；摔跤
n. 窘境，困境
n. 专门机构；服务机构
adj. 怀孕的
adj. 永久的，长久的
n. 基础建设，基础设施
n. 经济活动；企业
adj. 传统的，常规的
n. 费用，开销
n. 餐饮服务，酒席承办
vt. & n. 沉积；存钱
adj. 暂定的；犹豫的
adj. 可持续的short-term
rainfall
Ethiopia
gravity
make the headlines
wrestle
dilemma
agency
pregnant
permanent
infrastructure
enterprise
conventional
expense
catering
deposit
tentative
sustainable
adj. 短期的，近期的
n. 降雨（量）
n. 埃塞俄比亚
n. 严重性；重力，(地球)引力
成为重要新闻
vt. 努力对付或解决；摔跤
n. 窘境，困境
n. 专门机构；服务机构
adj. 怀孕的
adj. 永久的，长久的
n. 基础建设，基础设施
n. 经济活动；企业
adj. 传统的，常规的
n. 费用，开销
n. 餐饮服务，酒席承办
vt.& n. 沉积；存钱
adj. 暂定的；犹豫的
adj. 可持续的In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia,seriousnessNewton’s law of gravity and the gravity of it shocked many people worldwide.gravity她不知道自己病情的严重性。She doesn’t know _____ _____ ____ ____ ____.
月球的引力很小。
___ ____ ____ ____ ____is small.
考虑到情形的严重性，各行各业的人都主动提供帮助。
_____ _____ _____ _____ ______
of the situation, people from
various industries offered to help.of her illnessThe gravity of the moon11. 重力，(地球)引力
2. 严重性
(seriousness)
the gravityIn view of the gravityVarious industriesconstruction industry
publishing industry
fashion industry
entertainment
information technology (IT) industry
tourism industry
catering industryWorkers there are always catering to the needs of their consumers. 1fashion industrycatering industrypublishing industryconstruction industryentertainmentBob GeldofThe concert was a big success and also made the headlines around the world and put pressure on politicians and statesman to do something about the worldwide hunger.become hit
成为重要新闻 force sb to do
促使，迫使make the
headlinesput pressure
on sb to do1The severe hunger in Africa also pressured aid agencies (援助机构) to take practical action.
The severe hunger in Africa also ________ aid agencies _______ ______ practical action.
The severe hunger in Africa also ______ ______ ______aid agencies ______ _____practical action.pressuredinto takingput pressure onto takepressure2n. 压力，紧张*put pressure on sb. to do sth.
*be under pressure
*relieve one’s pressure*pressure sb. to do sth.
*pressure sb. into doing sth.v.给某人施加压力What is the interesting project?Guess what the project is mainly about . a ____________ bankwater buffalo A water buffalo bank is an enterprise where each village gets one water buffalo and lends to a farmer for farming use, who must share it with the rest farmers in the village. In time, this water buffalo will get pregnant and gradually, each farmer will get his own water buffalo.
The main expense is the cost of one water buffalo.经济活动 expenseIn order to afford his high living expenses, he spared no expense to work in a privately-owned enterprise instead of in a state-owned enterprise even at the expense of his health.3(high/ low) living expenses
高/低的生活开销2. spare no expense (to do...)
不惜一切代价3. at the expense of…
不惜牺牲……为了能够支付起高的生活开销，他不惜一切代价在私有企业而不是国有企业工作，甚至不惜牺牲自己的健康。___________________________________, he _________________ _______in a privately-owned enterprise instead of in a state-owned enterprise , even _________________________.In order to afford his high livingexpensesworkspared no expense toexpense of his healthat the
There is no doubt that he is struggling to deal with his living expenses.
wrestling with In wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up an agency—the World Food Programme (WFP) in 1963, which is beyond doubt quite helpful.为了应付全世界的饥荒困境，联合国于1963年成立了专门机构——世界粮食计划署，这无疑是很有帮助的。1I was _____________ when I had to choose a job between catering industry and tourism industry.
Don’t ever ____________a pig. You’ll both get dirty, but the pig will enjoy it.
In ____________ corruption (腐败) of typhoon aid, the authorities(官方) in the Philippines are taking systematic steps.
The Korean TV series Successors (《继承者们》)has been _____________popular among the students recently.in a dilemmawrestle withwrestling withbeyond doubtwrestle4v. 努力对付；摔跤wrestle with sth.
wrestle with sb.beyond doubtn.窘境，困境dilemma毫无疑问be in a dilemma 别和猪较劲。你全身都会脏掉，而它却自得其乐。
——Cale Yarborough beyond5beyond doubt= without doubtone’s power
one’s reach
repair
recognition
description
expression beyond With so many lovely girls surrounding me, I felt my happiness was _______________________ (无法用言语表达).For example, they can always put what the teacher suggested into practice. beyond expression/ descriptionput sth into practice6把……付诸实践使生效；实施put sth into
effectThe new traffic regulations have been______________ and have proved effective.
Some students in our class didn’t ____ what our class teacher, Mr. Lu said ______________ , so they had to catch up on the work at weekends.
put into effectputinto practicecatch up on7 The teacher has been
since he taught in Grade 3 during the weekday and he often
at the weekend.
staying up catches
up on some sleep catch oncatch up with7 These are made like works of art. Do you think they will catch on? loaves of breadcatch up oncatch oncatch up with7 In the , it will be long before the developing countries catch up with the developed countries, and many of the developing countries stand at a crossroads.global economycatch up oncatch oncatch up with Since many of the developing countries stand at a crossroads, the government should attach importance to infrastructure to develop its economy.at a crossroads1. 在十字路口2. 处于关键时刻
stand at a
crossroads of…8On top of that, they should also push for sustainable development, which has a permanent effect.on top of 9除……之外sustainable development迫切要求,极力主张push for可持续发展为了学好英语成绩，我们极力主张大家多掌握英语词汇；除此之外，还要有坚强的意志力，这对英语学习有持久的影响。prep. apart from
in addition to
aside from
adv. moreover
furthermore
what’s more
in addition
prep./adv. besides In order to learn English well, we _____ ___ a good command of English vocabulary. ___ ___ ___ that, a strong-willed heart is a must, which ___ __ __________ _______ on English study.push forOn top ofhas a permanent effectA summary of
the useful phrasesgravity她不知道自己病情的严重性。She doesn’t know _____ _____ ____ ____ ____.
月球的引力很小。
___ ____ ____ ____ ____is small.
考虑到情形的严重性，各行各业的人都主动提供帮助。
_____ _____ _____ _____ ______
of the situation, people from
various industries offered to help.of her illnessThe gravity of the moon11.重力，地球引力
2.严重性
(seriousness)
the gravityIn view of the gravityThe severe hunger in Africa also pressured aid agencies (援助机构) to take practical action.
The severe hunger in Africa also ________ aid agencies _______ ______ practical action.
The severe hunger in Africa also ______ ______ ______aid agencies ______ _____practical action.pressuredinto takingput pressure onto takepressure2n. 压力，紧张*put pressure on sb. to do sth.
*be under pressure
*relieve one’s pressure*pressure sb. to do sth.
*pressure sb. into doing sth.v.给某人施加压力1expenseIn order to afford his high living expenses, he spared no expense to work in a privately-owned enterprise instead of in a state-owned enterprise even at the expense of his health.3(high/ low) living expenses
很高/低的生活开销2. spare no expense (to do...)
不惜一切代价3. at the expense of…
不惜牺牲……为了能够支付起高的生活开销，他不惜一切代价在私有企业而不是国有企业工作，甚至不惜牺牲自己的健康。___________________________________, he _________________ _______in a privately-owned enterprise instead of in a state-owned enterprise , even _________________________.In order to afford his high livingexpensesworkspared no expense toexpense of his healthat the
There is no doubt that he is struggling to deal with his living expenses.
wrestling withI was _____________ when I had to choose a job between catering industry and tourism industry.
Don’t ever ____________a pig. You’ll both get dirty, but the pig will enjoy it.
In ______________ corruption (腐败) of typhoon aid, the authorities (官方) in the Philippines are taking systematic steps.
The Korean TV series Successors (《继承者们》)has been _____________popular among the students recently.in a dilemmawrestle withwrestling withbeyond doubtwrestle4v. 努力对付；摔跤wrestle with sth.
wrestle with sb.beyond doubtn.窘境，困境dilemma毫无疑问be in a dilemma 别和猪较劲。你全身都会脏掉，而它却自得其乐。
——Cale Yarborough 1beyond5beyond doubt= without doubtone’s power
one’s reach
repair
recognition
description
expression beyond The new traffic regulations have been______________ and have proved effective.
Some students in our class didn’t ____ what our class teacher—Mr. Lu said ____________ , so they had to catch up on the work at weekends.
put sth into practice6把……付诸实践使生效；实施put sth into
effectinto practiceputput into effectcatch up on7 The teacher has been since he taught in Grade 3 during the weekday and he often
at the weekend.
staying up catches
up on some sleep catch oncatch up with7 These are made like works of art. Do you think they will catch on? loaves of breadcatch up oncatch oncatch up with7 In the , it will be long before the developing countries catch up with the developed countries, and many of the developing countries stand at a crossroads.global economycatch up oncatch oncatch up with Since many of the developing countries stand at a crossroads, the government should attach importance to infrastructure to develop its economy.at a crossroads1. 在十字路口2. 处于关键
stand at a
crossroads of…8On top of that, they should also push for sustainable development, which has a permanent effect.on top of 9除……之外sustainable development迫切要求,极力主张push for可持续发展为了学好英语成绩，我们极力主张大家多掌握英语词汇；除此之外，还要有坚强的意志力，这对英语学习有持久的影响。prep. apart from
in addition to
aside from
adv. moreover
furthermore
what’s more
prep./adv. besides In order to learn English well, we _____ ___ a good command of English vocabulary. ___ ___ ___ that, a strong-willed heart is a must, which ___ __ __________ _______ on English study.push forOn top ofhas a permanent effectA summary考虑到情形的严重性
in view of the gravity of the situation
餐饮/旅游业
catering / tourism industry
成为重要新闻
make the headlines
迫使某人做某事。
put pressure on sb. to do sth.
pressure sb. to do sth.
pressure sb. into (doing) sth.
高的生活开销
high living expensesA summary在牺牲……的情况下
at the expense of…
不惜一切代价
spare no expense
与某人摔跤；全力对付某事
wrestle with sb./ sth.
处于进退两难的境地
be in a dilemma
毫无疑问
beyond/ without doubtA summary无法用言语表达
beyond expression/ description
把……付诸实践
put sth. into practice
使……生效实施
put sth. into effect
在十字路口；在关键时刻
at a crossroads
补上，补做
catch up on除……之外
on top of/ in addition to/ besides/ …
迫切要求
push for sth.
可持续发展
sustainable development
对……有持久的影响
have a permanent effect on A summaryPractice time: TranslationTranslationDiscussions about the performance of five lovely children in Where are we going? Dad have ____ ____ __________ recently.《爸爸我们去哪里》中，五个孩子的表现最近已经成为了重要的新闻。made theheadlinesTranslationRecently the fog and haze have brought about inconvenience in people’s life. __ ___ __that, people feel sick.最近，雾霾给人们生活带来不便。除此之外，人们感觉不舒服。On top ofTranslationAlthough ________ to wave goodbye, Princess Jia was _______ ____ leave by the royal norms.贾妃虽不忍别，怎奈皇家规范违错不得，只得忍心上舆去了。pressured tounwillingTranslationThis is a simple idea, but ___ which is hard ____ ____ _______ _______.这是一个简单的想法，不过是一个难于付诸实践的想法。to putoneinto practiceTranslationIn order to ______ __ __their repayments, developing countries are now heavily in debt.为了补上他们欠下的分期付款的债务，发展中国家目前债台高筑。catch up onDiscussion Do you think giving food and money to poor people will solve all the problems? Why?Because poverty still exists after the food has been eaten up; food aid is merely a short-term solution to a long-term problem. HighlightsWhat is the long-term solution to the
problem of poverty?
Give a man a fish, or teach a man to fish? _______________and you feed him for a day. _______________, and you feed him for a long time.Give a man a fishTeach a man to fishWhat can we do to “teach them to fish”?In view of the gravity of the situation in developing countries like Ethiopia, many enterprises should first invest in infrastructure, which beyond doubt brings convenience and comfort to people’s life. Moreover, young people should be taught useful skills and by putting what they have learnt into practice, they can afford their living expenses. On top of that, in wrestling with poverty, the government is encouraged to spare no expense to educate children as the future of a country lies in the hands of its children, and this will have a permanent effect on the future development. If everyone cared about them, hopefully developing countries would gradually get rid of poverty.
if everyone loved and nobody lied
if everyone shared and swallowed their pride
and I’m singing
amen i..., I’m alive
amen i..., I’m alive
and in the air the fireflies
our only light in paradise
we'll show the world they were wrong
and teach them all to sing along
singing amen I’m alive
singing amen I’m alive if everyone cared and nobody cried
We’d see the day when nobody died Memorize as many new words as possible.
Finish the exercises in Task E.
Preview the Reading part.Assignment