必修五Unit2 The environment导学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 必修五Unit2 The environment导学案（无答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-10 14:27:02 | ||
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Module 5 Unit 2 The environment
一．按要求进行词性转换
1). consultant v. ____________
2). production v.____________; adj. ____________;adv.___________; n. 产品___________.
3). responsibility adj.___________; 近义词：_____________
4). believe n.___________; 类似：relieve n._____________
5).environment adj.____________; 环保产品：_____________________________
6). operate n. ____________
7). will adj._____________; 反义：_______________
8). arrive n.____________
9). legal adv. _____________; 反义：______________
10). impress n. ____________; adj. _____________
11). decrease n. ___________; 反义：__________
12). appreciate n. __________
13). consume n. __________; n.(人)__________
14).conservation v.__________; 区分：conversation:____________
15). conflict n. ___________; v.___________
16). measure n. __________; v.____________
二. 单元内容相关短语与表达
1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程
2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言
3.in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外
4 cause damage to… 对。。造成破坏/损害
5.have a lasting/ goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d/ great/ instant/ effect on（upon ）对……有持久/好/大/立刻的影响
6.grow to / climb to/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rise to/increase to 增长至grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了
7.cut back/ down on 减少
8. be beneficial to…;be good for; do good to对。。。。。。有益
9. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式
10.be concerned with 与……有关
11 appreciate doing / one’s doing 欣赏/感激做某事
12 fight against…; struggle against同。。。作斗争
13. work on 致力于
14. be responsible for (doing) sth 对…负责
15. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把……视为
16. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们
17.the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的要害
18. on account of 因为,由于
19. ask around 四处打听
20. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事
21. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我的钱已经用完了。
My money has been used up.
22. recycled material ( 可回收的材料)
23. present your point of view 表达你的观点
24. do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对……有害
25. run across= run into = come across 偶遇
26. prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
27. remain to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元
28. provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向……提供
29. be stocked with 储备有 have…in store
30. pick out 挑选出；辨认出
31. raise concern b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oth nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起海内外关注
32. be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地
33. range from… to 范围从。。。到。。。变化
34. the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物
35. We still have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river
36. for years to come 未来几年
37. a sense of satisfaction 满足感
38. take measures/steps to do sth 采取措施做某事
39. put…in danger 使。。。处于危险之地
40. in/with regard to 关于，至于
三．单元相关话题: 关于“环保低碳”（Environmental Protection）
1. Living a low-c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arbon life is a good way to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases , meaning using less energy in our daily life.
2. China is developing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) quickly, as I’m sure you know, but with that development often comes hardship, such as the conflict between economic growth and environmental protection.
3. Government ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also need to apply attractive measures to draw citizens to adopt means of public transportation, for instance, to reduce price and improve relevant facilities.
4. The terri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble pollutions have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings, which has aroused public awareness of it.
5. We must promote ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and popularize a low-carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life.
6. We must change t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he past practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development, and shift to developing green economy, circular economy and low carbon economy.
四．单选题
1．This restaurant wasn't______ that other restaurant we went to.
A．half as good as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．as half good as C．as good as half D．good as half as
2．This machine is ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry easy ______.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A．operating B．to be operating C．operated D．to operate
3． Food supplies i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the flood stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there's none left. A．have run out B．are running out C．have been run out D．are being run out
4． The old couple o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.
A．to follow B．following C．followed D．Follows
5． It's surpris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing that your brother______ Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long. A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up
6．As I will be away ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for at least a year，I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.
A．hearing；tell B．t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o hear；tell C．hearing；telling D．to hear；to tell
7．England and France ______ against Russia in the Crimean War.
A．won B．beat C．fought D．struggled
8．This restaur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A．division B．area C. range D. circle
9．Drunk driving，whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch was once a ______ occurrence，is now under control.
A．general B．frequent C．normal D．particular
10．The headmaster is to give a formal ______ at the annual ceremony.
A．address B．argument C．debate D．remark
11．A car had a head ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on ______ with a truck on the highway yesterday，killing 2 and injuring A．contest B．collision C．conflict D．contrary
12．You can only be s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure of ______ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something ______ you might get in the future.
A．that；what B．what；/ C．which；that D．/；that
13．An awful accident______，however，occur the other day.
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
14. They ____ their op ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inions yet, so we don’t know what they think of the speech.
A. haven’t voiced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. won’t voice C. don’t voice D. hadn’t voiced
15. Because of envi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ronment pollution, many kinds of living things are ____.
A. wiping out B. dying out C. running out D. going out
16. To my surprise, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most of my classmates can accept the way ____ I behave.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
17.---- Tom, look at the time! Why ____ you make so much noise
---- Sorry, Mum. I didn’t realize it.
A. shall B. need C. must D. can
18. Not until I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard the debate ____ how much damage we had caused to the environment.
A. didn’t realize ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize
19. ____ the questi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on openly, we all agreed on the plan for the building a new hotel.
A. To debate B. Debated C. Debating D. Having debated
20. I think pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eventing waste water ____ into the river is the key to ____ it clean.
A. being poured; keeping B. pouring; keeping
C. being poured; keep D. pouring ; keep
21. Large qua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntities of food, as well as lots of electric equipment, _____ to the earthquake --- stricken areas since the earthquake broke out.
A．was shipped B. were shipped C. has been shipped D. have been shipped
22. I bought the book with the _______.
A. remained 50 dollars B. remaining 50 dollars
C. remain 50 dollars D. 50 remained dollars
23. There is a growing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) belief among the public _____ the government should act now to fight against the anti-government troops.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
24. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in ____ peace with one another
A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the
25. Smell the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )flowers before you go to sleep and you may just ______ sweet dreams.
A. keep up with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. end up with C. put up with D. catch up with
26.With so many orpha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns ________，the charity organization calls for more donations.
A．to look after B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．being looked after C．to be looked after D．looked after
27. — All the lights have gone out in our classroom building.
—Yeah. Perhaps they have _______ electricity.
A．cut off B．cut in C．cut down D．cut out
28. When watching TV, _____________.
A. a huge tsunami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (海啸) was created B. the huge magnitude（震级）9.0 earthquake broke out
C. the house was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blown down D. the Japanese felt her house shaking
29.----What do you suppose made her so unhappy
---- ___ her wallet.
A. lose B. Lost C. Losing D. To lose
30. ----My brother is not good at speaking English.
----I suggest ___English for two hours every day.
A. he practice spea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king B. him to speak C. he speaking D. his practicing to speak
31. The world’s population has grown by ______ it was in 1800.
A. six times more than what B. more than six times what
C. six times more than which D. more than six times that
32. Many early Eu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ropeans, __________ the earth to be flat, feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.
A. believing B. having believed C. believed D. to believe
33. —This morning y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our mobile phone was always busy. I couldn’t ______ to you until several attempts.
—Oh, I’m sor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry. I was discussing the price of our products with a client over the phone.
A. get over B. get through C. get across D. get on
34. ______ the wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se leadership of the head of the village, the farmers have got great improvement in living conditions.
A. As a result B. Because C. Thanks to D. Due of
35. I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ is no need for us to comment on his action. It speaks for itself.
A．it B．that C．there D．this .
36. His money has been ______ and his patience is also _______.
A. run out; run out B. run out of; running out
C. run out of; run out D. run out; running out
37. --“____ we mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve the picture over there Do you think it’ll look better ”
-- “I can’t agree with you more.”
A. What you think B. What if C. Even if D. Only if
一．按要求进行词性转换
1). consultant v. ____________
2). production v.____________; adj. ____________;adv.___________; n. 产品___________.
3). responsibility adj.___________; 近义词：_____________
4). believe n.___________; 类似：relieve n._____________
5).environment adj.____________; 环保产品：_____________________________
6). operate n. ____________
7). will adj._____________; 反义：_______________
8). arrive n.____________
9). legal adv. _____________; 反义：______________
10). impress n. ____________; adj. _____________
11). decrease n. ___________; 反义：__________
12). appreciate n. __________
13). consume n. __________; n.(人)__________
14).conservation v.__________; 区分：conversation:____________
15). conflict n. ___________; v.___________
16). measure n. __________; v.____________
二. 单元内容相关短语与表达
1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程
2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言
3.in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外
4 cause damage to… 对。。造成破坏/损害
5.have a lasting/ goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d/ great/ instant/ effect on（upon ）对……有持久/好/大/立刻的影响
6.grow to / climb to/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rise to/increase to 增长至grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了
7.cut back/ down on 减少
8. be beneficial to…;be good for; do good to对。。。。。。有益
9. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式
10.be concerned with 与……有关
11 appreciate doing / one’s doing 欣赏/感激做某事
12 fight against…; struggle against同。。。作斗争
13. work on 致力于
14. be responsible for (doing) sth 对…负责
15. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把……视为
16. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们
17.the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的要害
18. on account of 因为,由于
19. ask around 四处打听
20. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事
21. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我的钱已经用完了。
My money has been used up.
22. recycled material ( 可回收的材料)
23. present your point of view 表达你的观点
24. do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对……有害
25. run across= run into = come across 偶遇
26. prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
27. remain to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元
28. provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向……提供
29. be stocked with 储备有 have…in store
30. pick out 挑选出；辨认出
31. raise concern b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oth nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起海内外关注
32. be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地
33. range from… to 范围从。。。到。。。变化
34. the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物
35. We still have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river
36. for years to come 未来几年
37. a sense of satisfaction 满足感
38. take measures/steps to do sth 采取措施做某事
39. put…in danger 使。。。处于危险之地
40. in/with regard to 关于，至于
三．单元相关话题: 关于“环保低碳”（Environmental Protection）
1. Living a low-c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arbon life is a good way to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases , meaning using less energy in our daily life.
2. China is developing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) quickly, as I’m sure you know, but with that development often comes hardship, such as the conflict between economic growth and environmental protection.
3. Government ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also need to apply attractive measures to draw citizens to adopt means of public transportation, for instance, to reduce price and improve relevant facilities.
4. The terri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble pollutions have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings, which has aroused public awareness of it.
5. We must promote ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and popularize a low-carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life.
6. We must change t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he past practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development, and shift to developing green economy, circular economy and low carbon economy.
四．单选题
1．This restaurant wasn't______ that other restaurant we went to.
A．half as good as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．as half good as C．as good as half D．good as half as
2．This machine is ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry easy ______.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A．operating B．to be operating C．operated D．to operate
3． Food supplies i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the flood stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there's none left. A．have run out B．are running out C．have been run out D．are being run out
4． The old couple o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.
A．to follow B．following C．followed D．Follows
5． It's surpris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing that your brother______ Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long. A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up
6．As I will be away ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for at least a year，I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.
A．hearing；tell B．t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o hear；tell C．hearing；telling D．to hear；to tell
7．England and France ______ against Russia in the Crimean War.
A．won B．beat C．fought D．struggled
8．This restaur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A．division B．area C. range D. circle
9．Drunk driving，whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch was once a ______ occurrence，is now under control.
A．general B．frequent C．normal D．particular
10．The headmaster is to give a formal ______ at the annual ceremony.
A．address B．argument C．debate D．remark
11．A car had a head ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on ______ with a truck on the highway yesterday，killing 2 and injuring A．contest B．collision C．conflict D．contrary
12．You can only be s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure of ______ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something ______ you might get in the future.
A．that；what B．what；/ C．which；that D．/；that
13．An awful accident______，however，occur the other day.
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
14. They ____ their op ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inions yet, so we don’t know what they think of the speech.
A. haven’t voiced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. won’t voice C. don’t voice D. hadn’t voiced
15. Because of envi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ronment pollution, many kinds of living things are ____.
A. wiping out B. dying out C. running out D. going out
16. To my surprise, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most of my classmates can accept the way ____ I behave.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
17.---- Tom, look at the time! Why ____ you make so much noise
---- Sorry, Mum. I didn’t realize it.
A. shall B. need C. must D. can
18. Not until I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard the debate ____ how much damage we had caused to the environment.
A. didn’t realize ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize
19. ____ the questi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on openly, we all agreed on the plan for the building a new hotel.
A. To debate B. Debated C. Debating D. Having debated
20. I think pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eventing waste water ____ into the river is the key to ____ it clean.
A. being poured; keeping B. pouring; keeping
C. being poured; keep D. pouring ; keep
21. Large qua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntities of food, as well as lots of electric equipment, _____ to the earthquake --- stricken areas since the earthquake broke out.
A．was shipped B. were shipped C. has been shipped D. have been shipped
22. I bought the book with the _______.
A. remained 50 dollars B. remaining 50 dollars
C. remain 50 dollars D. 50 remained dollars
23. There is a growing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) belief among the public _____ the government should act now to fight against the anti-government troops.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
24. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in ____ peace with one another
A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the
25. Smell the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )flowers before you go to sleep and you may just ______ sweet dreams.
A. keep up with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. end up with C. put up with D. catch up with
26.With so many orpha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns ________，the charity organization calls for more donations.
A．to look after B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．being looked after C．to be looked after D．looked after
27. — All the lights have gone out in our classroom building.
—Yeah. Perhaps they have _______ electricity.
A．cut off B．cut in C．cut down D．cut out
28. When watching TV, _____________.
A. a huge tsunami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (海啸) was created B. the huge magnitude（震级）9.0 earthquake broke out
C. the house was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blown down D. the Japanese felt her house shaking
29.----What do you suppose made her so unhappy
---- ___ her wallet.
A. lose B. Lost C. Losing D. To lose
30. ----My brother is not good at speaking English.
----I suggest ___English for two hours every day.
A. he practice spea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king B. him to speak C. he speaking D. his practicing to speak
31. The world’s population has grown by ______ it was in 1800.
A. six times more than what B. more than six times what
C. six times more than which D. more than six times that
32. Many early Eu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ropeans, __________ the earth to be flat, feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.
A. believing B. having believed C. believed D. to believe
33. —This morning y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our mobile phone was always busy. I couldn’t ______ to you until several attempts.
—Oh, I’m sor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry. I was discussing the price of our products with a client over the phone.
A. get over B. get through C. get across D. get on
34. ______ the wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se leadership of the head of the village, the farmers have got great improvement in living conditions.
A. As a result B. Because C. Thanks to D. Due of
35. I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ is no need for us to comment on his action. It speaks for itself.
A．it B．that C．there D．this .
36. His money has been ______ and his patience is also _______.
A. run out; run out B. run out of; running out
C. run out of; run out D. run out; running out
37. --“____ we mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve the picture over there Do you think it’ll look better ”
-- “I can’t agree with you more.”
A. What you think B. What if C. Even if D. Only if