2024-2025学年英语九年级上册Unit 1 Lesson 1— Lesson 3（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

Unit 1 Lesson 1— Lesson 3
考试时间：120分钟 满分:120分
题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX 总分
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a toothache.
( )2. A. A cook. B. A dentist. C. A policeman.
( )3. A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears.
( )4. A. At the hospital. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
( )5. A. Did her homework. B. Watched TV. C. Wrote her report.
( )6. A. He's cold. B. His leg hurts. C. He's sad.
( )7. A. For a year. B. For a week. C. For a month.
( )8. A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both A and B.
( )9. A. Having a good sleep. B. Getting up early.
C. Eating more vegetables and doing more exercise.
( )10. A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What caused Ann's grandpa's headache
A. Too little sleep. B. Too much medicine. C. Too much sunshine.
( )12. Where do they have a rest
A. Under a tree. B. On a stone. C. In front of a tree.
听第12段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
( )13. Where may the two speakers be
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In the woman's office.
( )14. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.
( )15. What should the woman's daughter do
A. Take some medicine. B. Take an X-ray. C. Go back to her school.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5 小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
16. It is for us to stay healthy.
17. are bad for our health.
18. Doing exercise helps us .
19. If you cigarettes, then you can live a long, healthy and happy life.
20. Here are pieces of advice.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The best thing to start your day is a healthy breakfast. There are different 21 of breakfasts around the world. 22 the old saying goes, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 23 us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don't have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. A study shows that children who eat breakfast regularly score 24 in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat 25 food throughout the day. A healthy and 26 breakfast should include some protein (蛋白质) like eggs or milk, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit 27 the vitamins that humans need. 28 , in China, breakfast is different from region to region. People have different kinds of food for breakfast. Yet porridge with pickles(腌菜), baozi, noodles and youtiao are common throughout the 29 country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 30 traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are easily digested(消化).
( )21. A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods
( )22. A. So B. Though C. As D. When
( )23. A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has
( )24. A. lower B. less C. higher D. more
( )25. A. less B. fewer C. more D. much
( )26. A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different
( )27. A. has B. have C. is D. are
( )28. A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However
( )29. A. all B. one C. whole D. total
( )30. A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why they' re so busy, and what they' re busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have 31 free time to rest or relax ourselves. More and more people become 32 . So, it's very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.
Have healthy 33 . We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 34 .
Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 35 . It's quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 36 young.
Often relax 37 . We should find more time to have a good rest. Develop hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get to nature for 38 .
Stay happy. No matter what worries or difficulties we 39 , we should keep happy.
Besides, we should have some other good 40 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep however busy we are.
( )31. A. much B. few C. little D. several
( )32. A. unlucky B. unhappy C. unable D. unhealthy
( )33. A. food B. body C. spirit D. mind
( )34. A. expensive B. necessary C.comfortable D. peaceful
( )35. A. at last B. at most C. at once D. at least
( )36. A. remain B. remind C. realise D. regard
( )37. A. myself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves
( )38. A. trips B. risks C. wishes D. marks
( )39. A. make B. avoid C. meet D. hide
( )40. A. sleeping B. living C. reading D. learning
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Doctor Li had a busy morning. Here are three of his patients.
Name: Li Hua Age:9, a student Illness: Having a stomachache Reason: Eating too much ice-cream Advice: Drinking hot water
Name: Wu Xin Age:28, an office lady Illness: Having a sore(疼痛的) neck Reason: Sitting too long in front of the computer Advice: Taking some medicine and doing exercise
Name: Liu Ziyi Age:16,a high school student Illness: Getting hit on the knee Reason: Falling off the bike Advice: Cleaning the wound, putting a bandage on it and having a rest
( )41. What was the matter with Li Hua
A. He had a cough. B. He had a stomachache.
C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.
( )42. Who should take some medicine
A. Li Hua. B. Wu Xin. C. Liu Ziyi. D. Mr. Li.
( )43. What can we learn from the passage
A. Li Hua loves ice-cream.
B. Wu Xin is a high school student.
C. Liu Ziyi can't eat cold food.
D. Liu Ziyi works very hard.
B
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒肺炎), Xi’ an has taken great measures to prevent and control the epidemic(流行病) in a scientific and law-based manner. Recently, the situation is turning better. However, the world has seen an increase of new cases of novel coronavirus in many countries.
As we all know that virus knows no borders. No matter where you’ re from, it is a shared duty for you to fight the novel coronavirus with us together. Xi' an, is our shared home. We should stand together and fight together to keep our home safe. Here are our suggestions for you.
Before you arrive in Xi' an, please tell the community your health situations.
When you arrive in Xi' an, please fill in the health card as required truthfully.
Please wear masks correctly, wash hands often. If you have any questions on the prevention and control of the novel coronavirus, please call us at“12320”.
An official certification will be needed when you are healthy after the period of medical observation(观察).
Please follow closely the notices related to the epidemic issued by Xi’ an Municipal People's Government. Thanks.
( )44. How many suggestions are there in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )45. If you have any questions about the control of the novel coronavirus, you can call .
A.12345 B.12320 C.12023 D.12032
( )46. The best title for this passage may be .
A. A Letter from Xi’ an
B. A Letter for Xi’ an
C. A Letter for Foreigners in Xi’ an
D. A Letter for Foreigners from Xi’ an
C
Flu(流感) easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu Here are some suggestions:
Keep in good health
You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to avoid flu.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/ her until he/ she is well. Flu is very communicable. If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily. Wear a mask(口罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统), too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life isn't stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
( )47. How many suggestions of avoiding flu are talked about in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )48. The underlined word“communicable” means“ ”.
A.无效的 B.致命的 C.传染的 D.交流的
( )49. What should we do to stay away from people with flu
A. Exercise often. B. Eat junk food.
C. Wear a mask. D. Take some medicine.
( )50. What's the best title(标题) of this passage
A. How to avoid flu. B. How to keep in good health.
C. How to exercise. D. The meaning of flu.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题，计5分)
Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise. 51 First, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. 52 Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise Here are some good suggestions.
53 Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. Then you will enjoy your life more.
54 Interest is the best teacher. You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.
55 Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. You will have more fun and it's not easy for you to give up.
All in all, it's necessary for teens to do more exercise.
A. Second, exercise helps your body.
B. Step away from the screen.
C. Exercise with others together.
D. Exercise helps in two ways.
E. Find a sport you are interested in.
F. Exercise helps in more than three ways.
G. You can choose an interesting book to read.
51. 52. 54. 55. 55.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只能吃得健康和锻炼身体。
To keep fit, we healthily and take exercise.
57.水果和蔬菜也富含维生素、矿物质和纤维素。
Fruits and vegetables also vitamins, minerals and fibre.
58.蔬菜是我们日常生活中的必需品。
are necessary in our daily life.
59.为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。
We should to healthy habits to keep fit.
60.熬夜是一个坏习惯。
is a bad habit.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
Many teenagers believe that nothing is impossible as long as they study hard. But they often forget 61 and balanced diets, enough sleep and regular(有规律的) exercise. In fact, these things are really important to 62 .
Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need 63 bit more— doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% 64 their calories come from food— rice, vegetables and fruit. No wonder people often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor 65 .”
According to a study, teenagers 66 need eight to ten hours’ sleep a day. 67 many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night's sleep, teenagers seem to be 68 than they should be.
Studies show that teenagers exercising regularly are likely to be in good health. It is suggested that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes 69 exercise a day, five times a week.
Teenagers should develop good 70 , which will in turn contribute to a successful future.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for e and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, andI will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back,I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
71. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story
·
72. What did the writer's mother do the day before the surgery
She stayed all day .
73. Why was the writer's mother happy that day
Because she left .
74. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest
The writer's mother .
75. What do you think of the writer's mother
She is .
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Frank.
B: Hello, Bob. You don't look well.76.
A:I' ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.
B:I'm sorry to hear that.77.
A: About 2 weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we should do something to protect the environment.
B:I think so.78.
A: First, we'd better drive cars less and walk to work more often.
B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.
A:79.
B: It's about 10 kilometers away.
A: Why don't you take a subway to work
B: You' re right! From now on, I' ll do as you said.
A:80.
B: We can plant more trees.
A:OK! Let's do it!
IX.书面表达(共1小题,计 15分)
假如你是九年级学生李华，你得知你的美国笔友 Peter由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在出现头痛、眼睛不舒服、睡不好觉等症状。请你给他写一封电子邮件，建议他去看医生，并给他一些关于保持健康的建议。
要点提示：1.停止玩电脑游戏；
2.多做户外运动；
3.结交更多朋友；
4……
要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可以适当发挥；
2.80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days
I hope you will get better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 1 Lesson 1— Lesson 3
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: What's the matter with you
M:I have a headache.
Q: What's the matter with the boy
2. W: Do you work in a TV station, John
M: No, I'm a policeman, but my parents would like me to be a cook.
Q: What does John do
3. M: What fruit do you like
W:I like bananas and apples, but pears are my favourite.
Q: What fruit does the woman like best
4. W: What's wrong with you, young man
M: Oh. I have a headache.
W: Let me see. It's nothing serious. You should have a good rest. You' ll be well soon.
Q: Where are they talking
5. M: You look tired, Ann. What did you do last night
W:I spent the whole night writing my report.
M: You shouldn't stay up. You should get enough sleep.
W: Thanks for your advice.
Q: What did Ann do last night
6. M: Doctor, I fell at school today while playing football. My leg hurts.
W: Let me have a look. Umm... You'd better take an X-ray.
Q: What's wrong with the boy
7. W: You don't look very well. What's wrong, Jim
M:I have a cough and I don't feel like eating anything.
W: How long have you been like this
M: For seven days.
Q: How long has Jim been like this
8. W: Are you feeling better
M: Yes, I am. I feel much better now and I can have a good sleep.
Q: Who is feeling better
9. W: What should we eat, doctor
M: More vegetables. And taking more exercise is also necessary.
Q: What's the doctor's advice
10. W: How often should I take this medicine
M: Three times a day.
Q: How often should the woman take the medicine
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
M:I have a headache. Maybe I need some more sleep.
W: In fact, you need less sunshine. If you wear a hat, you' ll feel better, Grandpa. The sun is too strong.
M: Yes, I think so.
W:OK, let's have a rest under the tree. Here's a bottle of water.
M: Thank you, Ann.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Good morning!
M: Good morning!
W: It's my daughter. She has a bad cough and can't sleep well.
M: How long has she been like this
W: For two days, since she came back from school on Monday.
M: Sit down and let me have a look…I think she has caught the flu.
W: What should she do
M: She should take the medicine and stay at home to rest. She will be better soon.
W: Thanks.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
It's very important for us to stay healthy in our everyday life. Here is some advice.
First, we should have good eating habits. It is necessary to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables every day, because they are full of all kinds of vitamins that we need. Don't eat too much fat, such as cheese and butter. They are bad for our health.
Doing exercise is another way of keeping us healthy. Exercise helps us relax. We can breathe the fresh air in the morning. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body and we don't feel sleepy all day.
Giving up bad habits like smoking and drinking is also important. Stay away from cigarettes so you can live a long, healthy and happy life.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CABBA
Ⅱ.16. important 17. Cheese and butter 18. relax 19. stay away from 20. three
Ⅲ.21. B [解析] way意为“方法”; type意为“类型;种类”; rule意为“规则;规定”; method意为“方法；方式”。结合语境可知，此处指的是世界上有许多不同类型的早餐，故选 B项。
22. C [解析]句意为：正如老话说的那样，早餐是一天中最重要的一顿饭。As theold saying goes为固定表达,意为“俗话/老话说得好”,故选C项。
23. A [解析]结合语境可知,此处指的是“它为我们提供能量”。provide, give 和 offer都有“提供”的意思,但只有 provide可以和 with搭配使用。provide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”，故选A项。
24. C [解析]结合语境可知，此处表达的是有规律地吃早饭的孩子在大部分科目中取得的分数更高，故选C项。
25. A [解析]句意为：如果你吃了一顿均衡的早餐，你一整天将会吃得较少。结合语境可知，此处表示“较少的食物”，修饰不可数名词。故选A项。
26. B[解析]根据前文描述可知，此处指的是健康且均衡的早餐，故选B项。
27. B [解析]结合语境可知，此处指的是蔬菜和水果里含有人类需要的维生素； Vegetables and fruit表示复数含义,因此谓语动词用原形,故选B项。
28. D [解析]句意为：然而，在中国，每个地区的早餐各不相同。therefore 意为“因此”; thus意为“因此”; because意为“因为”; however 意为“然而”。 结合下一句可知选D项。
29. C [解析]结合语境可知，此处表达的是整个国家，故选C项。
30. D [解析]结合语境可知，此处表达的是大部分人仍然更喜欢传统的中国早餐。故选 D项。
31. C [解析]句意为：我们生活在一个如此忙碌的社会以至于我们甚至很少有空闲的时间休息或放松我们自己。根据语境及空后的不可数名词 time可知应选C项。
32. D [解析]句意为：越来越多的人变得不健康。根据语境及下一句中的 have healthy lifestyles可知,应选 D項。
33. A [解析] food意为“食物”; body 意为“身体”; spirit 意为“精神”; mind 意为“思想”。结合本段内容可知应选 A项。
34. B [解析]句意为：更多的水果和蔬菜是很有必要的。expensive 意为“昂贵的”； necessary意为“必要的”; comfortable意为“舒服的”; peaceful 意为“和平的”。结合语境可知，多吃蔬菜与水果对健康很有必要，故选B项。
35. D [解析]句意为：我们应该每天至少做一个小时的运动。at last意为“最后”； at most意为“至多”; at once意为“立刻;马上”; at least 意为“至少”。结合语境可知应选D项。
36. A [解析]句意为：这是一个用来保持健康和强壮，甚至保持年轻的很有用的方法。 remain意为“保持”; remind 意为“使想起”; rcalise 意为“意识到”; regard 意为“看作”。结合语境可知选 A 项。
37. D [解析]句意为：经常放松我们自己。由后面的 We可知应选D项。
38. A [解析] trip 意为“旅行”; risk意为“风险”; wish意为“希望;祝福”; mark意为“标记;记号”。根据 get to nature 可知选 A 项。
39. C [解析]句意为：无论我们遇到什么烦恼或困难，我们都应该保持愉快。make意为“制作”; avoid意为“避免”; meet意为“经历”; hide意为“隐藏”。结合语境可知选C项。
40. B [解析]句意为:此外,我们应该有一些其他好的生活习惯。living habit 意为“生活习惯”，符合语境。故选B项。
Ⅳ.41-43 BBA 44-46 DBA
47. B [解析]题干意为：在这篇文章中，有多少条关于避免流感的建议 根据文章的介绍可以归纳出：保持健康，远离流感患者，锻炼和保持快乐四条建议。故选B。
48. C [解析]题干意为:划线单词“communicable”的意思是“ ”。根据下文“If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily.”可以推断该词意为“传染的”。 故选C。
49. C [解析]题干意为：我们应该做些什么来远离流感患者 根据第三段最后一句“Wear a mask(口罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.”可知应该戴口罩。故选C。
50. A [解析]题干意为：这篇文章最好的标题是什么 文章第一段开篇点题，引出避免流感的建议，可知是如何避免流感。故选 A。
51-55 DABEC
V.56. have no choice but to eat 57. are rich in 58. Vegetables/ Greens 59. stick eating 60. Staying up
Ⅵ.61. healthy 62. them 63. a 64. of 65. away 66. usually 67. But 68. weaker69. doing 70. habits
Ⅶ.71. The patient 72. with her child 73. her child a special memory
74. was getting better 75. great
Ⅶ.76. What's the matter 77. How long have you been like this 78. What should we do79. How far is it 80. What else can we do
. One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I am sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days and you can't sleep well and sometimes you have a headache. I think you should go to see a doctor first. At the same time you need to make a change.
Looking at the screens for a long time is harmful to your health. To be in excellent condition, first, you need to stop playing computer games. What's more, you'd better do some outdoor activities. Doing exercise daily can help you stay active. Besides, it's also important to make more friends. And you should stay away from computer games and keep away from junk food. A good living habits can make you a strong body.
I hope you will get better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua