河塘中学英语学教案 9A Unit1 Know yourself（3）
Reading Ⅱ
执笔：夏邦林 审核：九年级英语备课组 课型：新授 课时：1
【教学目标】
1、有关人物个性的词汇。
2、能用适当的方法介绍自己的朋友。
3、掌握本课重点难点。
【教学重点难点】
用英语介绍自己的朋友。
了解掌握本课的知识重点。
【课前准备】
Task1: 交流检测单词的掌握。
Task2: 读一读，背一背下列短语句子。试试看，你一定行！
1.如果你渴了，就喝点东西吧。 If you are thirsty, have something to drink.
2.你想吃点什么吗？ Do you want something to eat
3.请再多给我点水。 Please give me some more water.
4.我还需要两个苹果。 I need two more apples.
5.说实话，我一点也不喜欢这音乐。 To be honest, I don’t like the music at all.
6.你应该对父母诚实。 You should be honest with your parents.
7.他们秘密去了巴黎。 They left for Paris in secret.
8.让他高兴的是，他又见到了好朋友。 To his joy, he met his good friend again.
9.对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb
10.你会成为好老师。 You will make a good teacher.
11.撒谎 tell lie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s/ tell a lie （lie – lied - lying） 12.躺 lie – lay - lying
13.取笑某人 play a jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke on sb 14.讲笑话 make a joke
15.说她朋友的坏话 say bad things about her friends
16.我可以告诉她任何事，因为她能保守秘密。
I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.
17.当有事使我担忧时，我总是去找她。When something worries me, I can always go to her.
18.她经常微笑，从不说任何人的坏话。
She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.
Task3: 朗读并争取背诵书本P8课文。
Task4:重点难点解析：
① one of + the +形容词最高级+名复 “最…的…之一”
eg：北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.
eg: 我最好的朋友之一是莉莉。 One of my best friends is Lily.
② be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
eg: 我乐意与她一起工作。 I’m willing to work with her.
any time = anytime eg: 随时给我打电话。 Call me any time.
someone in need 需要帮助的人 (介词短语作定语)
eg：希望工程帮助那些有需要的孩子。 Project Hope helps those children in need.
·voice 嗓音 eg：Her voice is nice.
·noise 吵闹、喧哗声 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) eg：Don’t make so much noise. Father is sleeping.
·sound 声音 eg：Light travels faster than sound in the air.
⑥ feel bored with sb 与某人一起感到无聊
eg：这个无聊的故事让我感到很无聊。The boring story makes me bored.
eg：他是个令人厌烦的人。 He is a boring man.
⑦ fit · 可容纳，装进 eg：鞋子刚好装进盒子里。 The shoes fit well in the box.
· 适合，合身 eg：这件大衣合适吗？ Is the coat fit
⑧ have a good sense of humour = be (very) humorous 有幽默感，幽默
⑨ knock ·eg：把我们的书和钢笔撞到地板上 knock our books and pens onto the floor
eg: 把碗从桌子上碰下来 knock the bowl off the table
eg: 撞在某人身上 knock into sb
⑩ never say a bad word about anyone 从不说任何人坏话
eg：吴老师想和我爸爸谈一谈。 Mr Wu wants to have a word with my father.
⑾ choose … as … 选择…作为…
eg：你可以选择一本书作为生日礼物。 You can choose a book as a birthday gift.
eg: 我没时间选择。 I have no time to choose.
eg: 有5个可供选择。 There are five to choose from.
Task5:独立完成《阅读空间》P84阅读理解。
△在预习过程中，你遇到了哪些问题？如果有问题，请在序号前做好记号。
【课堂活动】
依次讨论解决“课前准备”各项任务。
【随堂巩固】 检测一下，看看你掌握了多少知识。
1. He has a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sense of homour. I never feel (bore) or (happy) when I’m with him.
2. She has a (wonder) friend (name) Kitty.
3. He was l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate for school yesterday because of (get) up late.
4. When something (worry) me, I can always go to her.
5. Are you (will) (sing) us an English song
6. Tom is at home (because/ because of) his illness.
7. – Is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere any rain in your hometown in autumn – Yes, (too much/ much too)
8. My friend Amy a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways (wears/ puts) a smile (in/ on) her face.
【课后反思】
回想本课所学内容，你学到了哪些？你还有什么疑问？河塘中学英语学教案 9A Unit1 Know yourself（2）
Reading Ⅰ
执笔：夏邦林 审核：九年级英语备课组 课型：新授 课时：1
【课前准备】
Task1: 在课文P8-9中划出下列新 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词汇：born (adj.) 天生的， impress ( v.) 给… 留下印象， sculpture ( n.) 雕塑， praise (n.) 赞扬， sales department 销售部， general ( adj.) 总的；普遍的；首席的， race (n.) 赛跑， either …or … 不是…就是 ； 或者… 或者
lead (n.) 领先地位；榜样， ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke the lead 处于领先地位， fall behind 落后， challenge (n.) 挑战， chief (adj.) 主要的；首要的， high-speed (adj.) 高速的， connect （v.）连接， connect to / with 与… 相连， miss (n.) 错误，过失， as good as 和…几乎一样，简直是， attention (n.) 注意， pay attention to 注意， standard ( n.) 标准， pioneer (n.) 先锋；开拓者， surgeon (n.) 外科大夫， carelessness (n.) 粗心， extra (adj.) 额外的；附加的， devote (v.) 把…贡献，把.. 专用于， respect （v.） 尊敬，根据音标读一读，背一背，把仍然不会读的生词写下来。_
Task2: 在P8-9中划出下列短语句子（1-29），读一读，背一背。试试看，你一定行！
1. people who are happy with their jobs对他们的工作满意的人
2. a born artist一个天生的艺术家
3. He’s quiet and doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts.
他很文静不喜欢多说话，但他的作品很传神。
4. impress the whole country with his creative work
他的创造性工作给整个国家留下了深刻的印象
5. win high praise from the art community赢得了艺术界的好评
6. search for something better or different寻找更好的或不同的东西
7. This in itself is great fun.这本身很有趣。
8. give up her job as an accountant放弃了他的会计工作
9. work for the sales department为销售部门工作
10. work with numbers day after day日复一日地和数字打交道
11. the general manager of the company这家公司的总经理
12. Life is like a race.You either take the lead or fall behind.
人生就像一场比赛，你要么领先，要么落后。
13. be ready to take on new challenges any time随时准备接受新挑战
14. the chief engineer of the high-speed railway 高速铁路的首席工程师
15. connect … to … 连接…和…
16. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。
17. can’t afford to make any mistake承担不起任何错误
18. pay attention to every detail注意每一个细节
19. work to high standards高标准地工作
20. He’s modest and easy to work with他很谦虚并且很容易相处
21. a pioneer heart surgeon心脏外科开拓医生
22. Carelessness will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.
粗心大意不仅对自己，对病人也将是一场灾难。
23. work extra hours加班
24. do operations for about ten hours a day一天做大约10小时的手术
25. devote … to (doing)… 把…奉献给了…
26. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她将她的大部分时间都奉献给了她的工作。
27. take part in different activities参加不同的活动
28. wait without getting angry
29. be suitable for sth适合某事（物）
Task3:重点难点解析
1、(1) ①neithe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r adv. 意为“也不”。常用结构：neither+助动词+主语，意为“……也不……”。e.g.He doesn’t like fish. Neither does his sister.(His sister doesn’t like fish,either.)
②nor用作adv.,意为“也不”。
e.g.He didn’t smoke ,nor did he drink.他不抽烟，也不喝酒。
(2)neither of+代词或名词复数，此结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式
e.g.Neither of the stories was true.两个故事都不是真的。
(3)用作adj.,意为“两者没有一个，两者都不”，表示全部否定，与单数名词连用。
e.g.Neither story is interesting.两个故事都没有趣。
（4）neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,连接主语时，动词与靠近它的主语一致。
e.g.①He neither drinks nor smokes.他既不喝酒也不抽烟。
②I’m neither for nor against it.我既不赞成，也不反对。
③Neither you nor I am right.你和我都不对。
△在预习过程中，你遇到了哪些问题？如果有问题，请在序号前做好记号。
【课堂活动】
讨论并依次完成“课前准备”部分。
【随堂巩固】 检测一下，看看你掌握了多少知识。
1、I can’t play the piano,and .
A.neither can my si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ster B.my sister can’t,too C.so can’t my sister D.can my sister,either)
2、They are able t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o talk openly to oe another whenever of them feels hurt.
A.either B.both C.some D.all
3、Students should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t go to school breakfast.It’s bad for your eyes.
A.with B.without C.for D.by
4、He is clever enough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the new idea.(come up/come out/come on/come up with)
5、---Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music
--- .They are really interesting.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All
【课后反思】回想本课所学内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )容，你学到了哪些？你还有什么疑问？
