专题九 构词法
考点导图
专题十 句子种类、简单句和主谓一致
考点导图
考点综合练
一、根据语境或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1．There __ a lot to see in the museum for visitors who are interested in Chinese culture.
2．A journey of a thousand li ________（begin） with a single step.
3．Lily, as well as other students, ____（have） learned how to type.
4．Neither Lily nor her parents ____（be） outdoors when the rainstorm came.
5．Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award. Never giving up __（be） the key to her success.
6．—The pen can translate what you write down into English.
—____ an interesting invention!
7．______（spend） less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
8．—____ can you see from the London Eye
—On a clear day, most of London.
9．This is my good friend, Lucy. Not only she but also I __（be） good at recycling. We often make some toys out of waste.
10．There __ some good advice and ways about how to use the Internet correctly and wisely.
二、完形填空。［2024信阳罗山三模改编］
Nowadays, a large number of mobile and computer games 11 out one after another. People have more ways to relax, so few around us 12 to mention traditional toys anymore, but if you are willing to take time for them, you will find not only the mind but also the brain 13 relaxed.
The Luban lock was first 14 by the well-known Chinese woodworker Lu Ban during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was said that Lu 15 six wooden pieces to make it to test his son's cleverness. It requires one's sense of space to move the six pieces apart. Now, there 16 Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces.
The nine linked rings puzzle is made up of nine metal rings 17 on a metal stick. Players have to take all the rings off the stick to win the game. The game appeared as early as the Warring States Period. It is regarded as the “king of difficulty” among toys of its kind, which 18 341 steps and needs to use the knowledge of numbers.
11．A．appear B．turn C．show D．come
12．A．seem B．wish C．happen D．hate
13．A．was B．is C．has D．be
14．A．created B．found C．discovered D．researched
15．A．made B．used C．created D．invented
16．A．has B．have C．are D．is
17．A．dropped B．lied C．sat D．set
18．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
三、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。［2024河北改编］
Chat（聊天） Today
Hi, Li Jian! 19. you there Hi! I'm here! 20. is up, Wang Hao Good. Mr. and Mrs. Sun are old and they are part of our “Help at Home” program. We can go and do something to help them. Yes! 21. I'm doing the shopping with Mum, but I'll be back at five. Maybe at 5:15 I'm doing my science project. 22. we meet 30 minutes later OK. 23. At the city library Oh, no. What about the sports center Sure. Zhao Min says he can clean their house and Zhang Fan says she can feed their cat and I'll water their garden. I can make soup for them. 24. wonderful! See you there at 5:45! See you.
四、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填入be动词的适当形式，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。［2024周口二模改编］
School life isn't always happy and colorful. There 25. also “dark” corners there. Bullying（欺凌） 26. one of them.
Sophie, 15, from Guangxi, had been bullied in school for around 9 years. In 2018, Sophie 27. diagnosed（诊断）with Asperger's syndrome（阿斯珀格综合征）. This condition gives people difficulties in social communication. Children with this condition 28. more likely to be left out.
Speaking out about her experiences 29. really helpful to Sophie and she hoped it would help bullied children to be seen and heard. “I hope they know that in the face of bullying, we have the ability to fight back,” said Sophie.
According to UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）, over a third of students aged 13 to 15 worldwide 30. bullied. To solve this problem, we need all-round education. On the one hand, special children need more attention. On the other hand, parents, teachers and schools should all shoulder the responsibility of preventing bullying in schools.专题九 构词法
考点导图
专题十 句子种类、简单句和主谓一致
考点导图
考点综合练
一、根据语境或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1．There __ a lot to see in the museum for visitors who are interested in Chinese culture.
[答案]is
2．A journey of a thousand li ________（begin） with a single step.
[答案]begins
3．Lily, as well as other students, ____（have） learned how to type.
[答案]has
4．Neither Lily nor her parents ____（be） outdoors when the rainstorm came.
[答案]were
5．Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award. Never giving up __（be） the key to her success.
[答案]is
6．—The pen can translate what you write down into English.
—____ an interesting invention!
[答案]What
7．______（spend） less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
[答案]Spend
8．—____ can you see from the London Eye
—On a clear day, most of London.
[答案]What
9．This is my good friend, Lucy. Not only she but also I __（be） good at recycling. We often make some toys out of waste.
[答案]am
10．There __ some good advice and ways about how to use the Internet correctly and wisely.
[答案]is
二、完形填空。［2024信阳罗山三模改编］
Nowadays, a large number of mobile and computer games 11 out one after another. People have more ways to relax, so few around us 12 to mention traditional toys anymore, but if you are willing to take time for them, you will find not only the mind but also the brain 13 relaxed.
The Luban lock was first 14 by the well-known Chinese woodworker Lu Ban during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was said that Lu 15 six wooden pieces to make it to test his son's cleverness. It requires one's sense of space to move the six pieces apart. Now, there 16 Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces.
The nine linked rings puzzle is made up of nine metal rings 17 on a metal stick. Players have to take all the rings off the stick to win the game. The game appeared as early as the Warring States Period. It is regarded as the “king of difficulty” among toys of its kind, which 18 341 steps and needs to use the knowledge of numbers.
11．A. appear B. turn C. show D. come
12．A. seem B. wish C. happen D. hate
13．A. was B. is C. has D. be
14．A. created B. found C. discovered D. researched
15．A. made B. used C. created D. invented
16．A. has B. have C. are D. is
17．A. dropped B. lied C. sat D. set
18．A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
[答案]
11．D
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．D
18．A
三、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。［2024河北改编］
Chat（聊天） Today
Hi, Li Jian! 19. you there Hi! I'm here! 20. is up, Wang Hao Good. Mr. and Mrs. Sun are old and they are part of our “Help at Home” program. We can go and do something to help them. Yes! 21. I'm doing the shopping with Mum, but I'll be back at five. Maybe at 5:15 I'm doing my science project. 22. we meet 30 minutes later OK. 23. At the city library Oh, no. What about the sports center Sure. Zhao Min says he can clean their house and Zhang Fan says she can feed their cat and I'll water their garden. I can make soup for them. 24. wonderful! See you there at 5:45! See you.
[答案]
19．Are
20．What
21．When
22．Can/Could/Shall
23．Where
24．How
四、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填入be动词的适当形式，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。［2024周口二模改编］
School life isn't always happy and colorful. There 25. also “dark” corners there. Bullying（欺凌） 26. one of them.
Sophie, 15, from Guangxi, had been bullied in school for around 9 years. In 2018, Sophie 27. diagnosed（诊断）with Asperger's syndrome（阿斯珀格综合征）. This condition gives people difficulties in social communication. Children with this condition 28. more likely to be left out.
Speaking out about her experiences 29. really helpful to Sophie and she hoped it would help bullied children to be seen and heard. “I hope they know that in the face of bullying, we have the ability to fight back,” said Sophie.
According to UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）, over a third of students aged 13 to 15 worldwide 30. bullied. To solve this problem, we need all-round education. On the one hand, special children need more attention. On the other hand, parents, teachers and schools should all shoulder the responsibility of preventing bullying in schools.
[答案]
25．are
26．is
27．was
28．are
29．was
30．are
