Unit 4 Time to Celebrate期末复习考点讲义 2024-2025学年外研版(2024)英语七年级上册
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Unit 4 Time to Celebrate 期末复习考点讲义
一、学习目标整合
语言能力 能够运用目标句型进行交际，能够描述节日庆祝活动的种类和意义。
学习能力 能通过简短语篇获取、 归纳中外文化信息，认识 不同文化，尊重文化的多样性和差异性，并在理解 和比较的基础上作出自己的判断。
文化意识 能从不同角度解读语篇，推断语篇的深层含义，作出正确的价值判断。
思维品质 能主动参与各种英语实践活动，注意倾听，积极使用英语进行交流。
二、思维导图回顾知识
三、重难知识易混易错
（1）词汇
1.圣诞节(期间)n. Christmas
2.(金钱、技能等的)浪费 n.waste→waste v.浪费→wasteful adj.浪费的
3.污染 n.pollution→pollute v.污染→polluted adj.被污染的
4.塑料制的adj. plastic
5.(道德或法律上的)义务,责任 n. duty
6.发光,发亮 v. shine
7.中断,暂停 n.break→break v.打碎
8.紧急情况 n. emergency
9.口渴的 adj. thirsty
10.挑战 n. challenge
11.病人,患者 n.patient→patient adj.有耐心的
12.形势,情况,状况,局面 n. situation
13.后悔(做了某事) v. regret
14.决定,抉择 n.decision→decide v.决定
15.支持 n. support
16.医学的;医疗的 adj.medical→medicine n.药
17.光明地 adv. bright
18.欢乐的 adj. festive
19.烟花,烟火n. firework
（2）短语
1.支起;搭起 put up
2.彼此;互相 each other
3.处于一个糟糕的情况 in a bad situation
4.值班 on duty
5.感谢 be thankful for
6.数百万的 millions of
7.放弃 give up
8.在……的心里 in the heart of...
（3）句子
1.在西方,人们通常和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。
In the West, people usually celebrate Christmas with their families.
2.这让她又累又渴。
This makes her tired and thirsty.
3.我们需要时刻待命。
We need to stand by every minute.
4.冷的职责意味着她在节日里几乎没有时间和家人在一起。
Leng’s duty means she has little time to be with her family at festivals.
5.冷只是中国数百万医务工作者中的一员。
Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
【例题】
1.The seafood (海鲜) in Rizhao _____(taste) very good. Welcome to Rizhao.
2.When we leave, my grandpa always _____(fill) our car with many kinds of food.
3.This hospital can hold over 5,000 _____(patient).
4.I regret ______(visit) the village. Because I had nothing to do there.
5.I regret _____(tell) you that the train tickets to Beijing have been sold out.
6.You should give up _____(smoke). Because it's bad for health.
7.There are two _____(dragon) in the picture. They stand for luck and success.
8.It's said that there are more than 2.5 million _____(post) about cycling on the Internet.
9.My family _____(usual) has a big dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
10.Be sure _____(take) your teacher's advice. Then you will make progress(进步).
四、单元核心素养对接中考
1.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—How do you usually celebrate your birthday
—My family get together and enjoy __________ big dinner.
A.a
B.an
C.the
2.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—My brother often borrows a lot of books __________ the library.
—He is really a reading fan.
A.to
B.for
C.from
3.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—Have you been to Harbin Ice-Snow World
—Yes， I have been there __________. It is well worth visiting.
A.two
B.second
C.twice
4.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—Let’s go into nature this weekend， David.
—Good idea. We can __________ ourselves.
A.help
B.relax
C.express
5.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—It’s hard for me to make a choice！
—You can turn to Marie. She’s always a __________ thinker.
A.free
B.happy
C.clear
6.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】—The Great Wall runs about 21，200 kilometers.
—Wow！ ________
A.That’s amazing!
B.Good idea!
C.You are welcome!
7.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework. A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
8.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】—Sara， what is your favourite ________
—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.
A.fruit
B.colour
C.drink
9.【2024届·广西南宁·一模】—I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.
—________
A.Thank you.
B.That’s bad.
C.Have a good time.
10.【2024届·广西南宁·一模】My parents are interested in ________， so they often take me to concerts.
A.sports
B.science
C.music
答案以及解析
【例题】
1.答案：tastes
2.答案：fills
3.答案：patients
4.答案：visiting
5.答案：to tell
6.答案：smoking
7.答案：dragons
8.答案：posts
9.答案：usually
10.答案：to take
四、单元核心素养对接中考
1.答案：A
解析： a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词，表示特指。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指一顿丰盛的晚餐，big（大的）是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a来修饰。故选:A。
2.答案：C
解析： to到;for为了;from从。根据观察可知题干使用了"borrow sth from..."，意思是"从.……借某物"，本题答案是C。故选:C。
3.答案：C
解析： two，二，基数词;second，第二，序数词;twice，副词，两次。句子中表示去过两次。故选:C。
4.答案：B
解析： help帮助;relax 放松;express表达。根据Let's go into nature this weekend，David.（这个周末我们去大自然吧，大卫。）可知，此处是说"好主意。我们可以让自己放松一下。"故选:B。
5.答案：C
解析： free自由的、免费的、空闲的;happy高兴的;clear清晰的。根据"对我来说很难做出选择！你可以去找玛丽，她总是个…思考者。"可知，应该是"清晰的"。故选:C。
6.答案：A
解析： 根据The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres. Wow！"长城全长约21200公里，哇！"可知，应该说"真令人惊异啊！"That's amazing。故选:A。
7.答案：C
解析： sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少。根据Sandy is so careful（桑迪是如此认真）可知，此处是说"以致于她的作业很少出错。"故选C。
8.答案：B
解析： 考查名词辨析。fruit水果;colour颜色;drink饮料。根据"Half of my dresses are orange."可知，我的一半的裙子都是橙色的，因此前者问的是颜色。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析： Thank you.谢谢你;That's bad.那是很糟糕的;Have a good time.玩得开心。根据上文I'm going to Guilin for my summer holiday.（我打算去桂林度暑假。）可知，此处应是表示祝贺、祝愿，所以C选项符合语境。故选C。
10.答案： C
解析： sports运动;science科学;music音乐。根据so they often take me to concerts.（所以他们经常带我去音乐会。）可知，此处是说"我的父母对音乐感兴趣。"故选C。
一、学习目标整合
语言能力 能够运用目标句型进行交际，能够描述节日庆祝活动的种类和意义。
学习能力 能通过简短语篇获取、 归纳中外文化信息，认识 不同文化，尊重文化的多样性和差异性，并在理解 和比较的基础上作出自己的判断。
文化意识 能从不同角度解读语篇，推断语篇的深层含义，作出正确的价值判断。
思维品质 能主动参与各种英语实践活动，注意倾听，积极使用英语进行交流。
二、思维导图回顾知识
三、重难知识易混易错
（1）词汇
1.圣诞节(期间)n. Christmas
2.(金钱、技能等的)浪费 n.waste→waste v.浪费→wasteful adj.浪费的
3.污染 n.pollution→pollute v.污染→polluted adj.被污染的
4.塑料制的adj. plastic
5.(道德或法律上的)义务,责任 n. duty
6.发光,发亮 v. shine
7.中断,暂停 n.break→break v.打碎
8.紧急情况 n. emergency
9.口渴的 adj. thirsty
10.挑战 n. challenge
11.病人,患者 n.patient→patient adj.有耐心的
12.形势,情况,状况,局面 n. situation
13.后悔(做了某事) v. regret
14.决定,抉择 n.decision→decide v.决定
15.支持 n. support
16.医学的;医疗的 adj.medical→medicine n.药
17.光明地 adv. bright
18.欢乐的 adj. festive
19.烟花,烟火n. firework
（2）短语
1.支起;搭起 put up
2.彼此;互相 each other
3.处于一个糟糕的情况 in a bad situation
4.值班 on duty
5.感谢 be thankful for
6.数百万的 millions of
7.放弃 give up
8.在……的心里 in the heart of...
（3）句子
1.在西方,人们通常和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。
In the West, people usually celebrate Christmas with their families.
2.这让她又累又渴。
This makes her tired and thirsty.
3.我们需要时刻待命。
We need to stand by every minute.
4.冷的职责意味着她在节日里几乎没有时间和家人在一起。
Leng’s duty means she has little time to be with her family at festivals.
5.冷只是中国数百万医务工作者中的一员。
Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
【例题】
1.The seafood (海鲜) in Rizhao _____(taste) very good. Welcome to Rizhao.
2.When we leave, my grandpa always _____(fill) our car with many kinds of food.
3.This hospital can hold over 5,000 _____(patient).
4.I regret ______(visit) the village. Because I had nothing to do there.
5.I regret _____(tell) you that the train tickets to Beijing have been sold out.
6.You should give up _____(smoke). Because it's bad for health.
7.There are two _____(dragon) in the picture. They stand for luck and success.
8.It's said that there are more than 2.5 million _____(post) about cycling on the Internet.
9.My family _____(usual) has a big dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
10.Be sure _____(take) your teacher's advice. Then you will make progress(进步).
四、单元核心素养对接中考
1.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—How do you usually celebrate your birthday
—My family get together and enjoy __________ big dinner.
A.a
B.an
C.the
2.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—My brother often borrows a lot of books __________ the library.
—He is really a reading fan.
A.to
B.for
C.from
3.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—Have you been to Harbin Ice-Snow World
—Yes， I have been there __________. It is well worth visiting.
A.two
B.second
C.twice
4.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—Let’s go into nature this weekend， David.
—Good idea. We can __________ ourselves.
A.help
B.relax
C.express
5.【2024届·福建莆田·二模】—It’s hard for me to make a choice！
—You can turn to Marie. She’s always a __________ thinker.
A.free
B.happy
C.clear
6.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】—The Great Wall runs about 21，200 kilometers.
—Wow！ ________
A.That’s amazing!
B.Good idea!
C.You are welcome!
7.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework. A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
8.【2024届·广西梧州·一模】—Sara， what is your favourite ________
—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.
A.fruit
B.colour
C.drink
9.【2024届·广西南宁·一模】—I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.
—________
A.Thank you.
B.That’s bad.
C.Have a good time.
10.【2024届·广西南宁·一模】My parents are interested in ________， so they often take me to concerts.
A.sports
B.science
C.music
答案以及解析
【例题】
1.答案：tastes
2.答案：fills
3.答案：patients
4.答案：visiting
5.答案：to tell
6.答案：smoking
7.答案：dragons
8.答案：posts
9.答案：usually
10.答案：to take
四、单元核心素养对接中考
1.答案：A
解析： a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词，表示特指。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指一顿丰盛的晚餐，big（大的）是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a来修饰。故选:A。
2.答案：C
解析： to到;for为了;from从。根据观察可知题干使用了"borrow sth from..."，意思是"从.……借某物"，本题答案是C。故选:C。
3.答案：C
解析： two，二，基数词;second，第二，序数词;twice，副词，两次。句子中表示去过两次。故选:C。
4.答案：B
解析： help帮助;relax 放松;express表达。根据Let's go into nature this weekend，David.（这个周末我们去大自然吧，大卫。）可知，此处是说"好主意。我们可以让自己放松一下。"故选:B。
5.答案：C
解析： free自由的、免费的、空闲的;happy高兴的;clear清晰的。根据"对我来说很难做出选择！你可以去找玛丽，她总是个…思考者。"可知，应该是"清晰的"。故选:C。
6.答案：A
解析： 根据The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres. Wow！"长城全长约21200公里，哇！"可知，应该说"真令人惊异啊！"That's amazing。故选:A。
7.答案：C
解析： sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少。根据Sandy is so careful（桑迪是如此认真）可知，此处是说"以致于她的作业很少出错。"故选C。
8.答案：B
解析： 考查名词辨析。fruit水果;colour颜色;drink饮料。根据"Half of my dresses are orange."可知，我的一半的裙子都是橙色的，因此前者问的是颜色。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析： Thank you.谢谢你;That's bad.那是很糟糕的;Have a good time.玩得开心。根据上文I'm going to Guilin for my summer holiday.（我打算去桂林度暑假。）可知，此处应是表示祝贺、祝愿，所以C选项符合语境。故选C。
10.答案： C
解析： sports运动;science科学;music音乐。根据so they often take me to concerts.（所以他们经常带我去音乐会。）可知，此处是说"我的父母对音乐感兴趣。"故选C。
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