人教版（2019）高中英语必修一期末阅读专项训练二（含解析）
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人教版（2019）高中英语必修一
期末阅读专项训练二
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解
A
If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become cleverer since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes gray matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the younger people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr Andrea Michelle, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learned a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that gray matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1．The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.
A．science on learning a second language
B．man’s ability of learning a second language
C．findings that language learning can help brain power
D．language learning and maths study
2．In the second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to ________.
A．say language is also a kind of physical labor
B．prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a language
C．to show the importance of using the language when you learn the language
D．make people believe language learning helps gray matter work well
3．The underlined word “bilingual” probably means ________.
A．a person who can speak two languages
B．a person who is good at learning foreign languages
C．a researcher on language learning
D．an active language learner
4．In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that ________.
A．learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B．early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D．you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
B
If sports are something that interests you, you’d like to be good at them. Consistent effort and a positive mindset can make a big difference in your progress. To achieve this, practice is the key. 5
Join a sports team. If you want to become a sports superstar, joining a team is a good way to start. If your skills are low, joining an amateur league will sharpen up your skills. Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join. 6 Recreation centers are often hosts to sports teams as well.
Get a great coach. Great coaches come in all shapes and sizes. Certain coaching personalities will suit you better than others. It’s necessary to find a good coach for you. 7 In the early stages, a coach’s enthusiasm is often more helpful than scientific know-how.
Set your sights wide. If you want to be truly great at sports, it’s not enough to focus on a couple of sports alone. It’s important to set your sights wide with your exercise. Don’t specialize in skills unless you’ re already a great athlete. 8 Whether you play one sport or multiple sports, training your entire body will improve your sports performance.
9 It’s a common mistake to jump into the advanced stuff quickly. This isn’t an effective way to spend training time. You need a solid foundation before you move on to bigger things. If you’ re new to a sport, take as much time as you need to get the basic movements down properly. It’ll make advanced skills a lot easier to get in the long run.
A．Pay attention to basics first.
B．You can go for school team tryouts.
C．Try your best to get advanced skills.
D．Find ways to train every part of your body.
E．Here are some ways to help you to become good at sports.
F．You should avoid joining any team until you’re a skilled player.
G．The best method is to have one who really wants to see you succeed.
C
The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.
My friend, Alex saw that I wasn’t really into school. One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think.
I started to focus more in class, trying to really understand what the teachers were saying. Alex and I would study together, and he would help me with the difficult parts Gradually (逐渐地), things that I didn’t make sense before started to click.
One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it’s about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.
As time went by, my grades got better, and so did my attitude towards school. I started to think about what I wanted to do when I grew up and made plans for college. I understood that high school was a chance to get ready for my dreams.
Now, I’m thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex’s help. It showed me that school is a place to discover what you love and to work towards your goals. I look forward to each day, knowing that every bit of learning brings me closer to becoming the person I want to be.
10．What do we know about the author from paragraph 1
A．He was excited and ready. B．He made no plans for future.
C．He played an adventurous game. D．He wanted to challenge himself.
11．What did Alex do to help the author
A．He gave the author extra homework. B．He made science classes more interesting.
C．He encouraged the author to work harder. D．He made efforts to change the author’s interest.
12．What made the author see the value of learning
A．Getting a high mark. B．A talk with a teacher.
C．Visiting an ideal college. D．Solving a science problem.
13．Which would be the best title for the text
A．The Journey to Loving Learning B．The Importance of Studying Hard
C．Discovering My Future Work D．My Best Friend in High School
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay in the Xinjiang Uygur 14 (autonomy) region a new trendy tourism destination among young people, 15 are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents.
Adapted 16 My Altay, a collection of prose by Li Juan, the drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay 17 (live) with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having setbacks at work. She then found the 18 (mean) of life and her love in Altay.
The grassland views and free and easy lives 19 (show) in the teleplay soon made Altay one of the top-tier (顶级) tourism destinations among young people.The travel portal(门户网站) Qunar said that from May 7 — the day the TV show began its commercial airing, flight ticket bookings to Altay 20 (rise) 20 percent compared with the same period in the previous month, and hotel bookings doubled during the period on its platform.
It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 21 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself, starring Liu Yifei and Li Xian, made Dali in the southwestern province of Yunnan a trendy tourism destination. Xiao Peng, 22 researcher from travel portal Qunar, said that it’s common to see a TV drama boosting its location’s potential as a tourist destination in recent years. Citing To the Wonder as an example, he said that the local authorities or tourism companies can optimize tour products 23 (combine) natural views and cultural elements in Altay to improve people’s travel experiences.
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D A B E B G D A B
题号 11 12 13
答案 C D A
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是学习第二语言对大脑功能的积极影响以及早年学习第二语言的重要性。
1．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.(根据英国一所大学的一项新研究，学习第二语言可以提高你的脑力。)”可知，这篇文章讨论的主题是语言学习有助于脑力的发现。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据第二段“Researchers found that learning other languages changes gray matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.(研究人员发现，学习其他语言会改变大脑灰质。这是大脑中处理信息的区域。这与锻炼肌肉的方式类似。)”可知，在第二段，作者提到“锻炼”是为了让人们相信语言学习有助于灰质的正常工作。故选D。
3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“had learned a second language before the age of five(五岁前学过第二语言)”可知，bilingual的意思应是“会说两种语言的人”，即a person who can speak two languages。故选A。
4．主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段““Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”(他说：“掌握两种语言为你打开了两扇世界之窗，使大脑更加灵活。你实际上超越了语言，更好地理解了不同的想法。”)”和最后一段“The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.(结果显示，越早开始学习，效果越好。科学家们解释说：“学习一门语言意味着你进入了另一个世界。”)”可知，在最后两段，作者想告诉我们早期学习第二语言对你学习其他科目有很大帮助。故选B。
5．E 6．B 7．G 8．D 9．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何通过一些具体的方法来提升在运动中的表现。
5．下文介绍了一些具体的、可以帮助提升在运动中表现的方法，因此E项“这里有一些方法可以帮助你变得擅长运动”符合语境，故选E。
6．根据上文“Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join.(运动队到处都是，而且大多数都是免费加入的)”和下文“Recreation centers are often hosts to sports teams as well.(娱乐中心也经常接待运动队)”可知，空处和下文并列，都是提及加入运动队的具体方法，B项“你可以参加校队选拔赛”符合语境，故选B。
7．上文“It’s necessary to find a good coach for you.(给你找个好教练是很有必要的)”提到找打一个好教练的重要性，G项“最好的方法是找一个真正希望看到你成功的人”与上文内容紧密相关，进一步强调了选择教练的重要性，故选G。
8．下文“Whether you play one sport or multiple sports, training your entire body will improve your sports performance.(无论你是做一项运动还是多种运动，训练你的整个身体都会提高你的运动表现)”进一步强调了训练的全面性，因此，D项“想办法训练你身体的每一部分”符合语境，故选D。
9．根据本段内容，尤其是“You need a solid foundation before you move on to bigger things.(在你开始做更大的事情之前，你需要一个坚实的基础)”可知，本段强调了基础训练的重要性，A项“首先要注意基础”符合语境，故选A。
10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在刚上高中时对学习缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和帮助下，逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知的过程，并为自己的未来积极规划。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.(高中的第一天感觉像是一场大冒险，但也有点可怕。我不知道学习有多重要，我对以后的生活也没有任何计划)”可知，作者在高中第一天没有为将来做计划。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段的“One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think.(一天，在一节无聊的科学课后，他对我说：“你可以做得更好，”他严肃地说。“你只需要付出一些努力。”他的话让我思考)”可知，Alex注意到了作者对学习缺乏兴趣，激励他更加努力，这导致作者态度的转变。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据第四段“One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it’s about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.(有一天，当我们在研究一个科学问题时，我有一瞬间的理解。我意识到学习不仅仅是为了取得好成绩；它是关于探索新想法和享受解决问题的挑战。把事情弄清楚感觉很棒)”可知，当作者与Alex一起解决一个科学问题时，他的观点发生了变化，意识到了学习的更广泛的好处。故选D。
13．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.(高中的第一天感觉像是一场大冒险，但也有点可怕。我不知道学习有多重要，我对以后的生活也没有任何计划)”以及最后一段的“Now, I’m thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex’s help.(现在，我很感激那一刻，我意识到学习是多么重要，也很感谢亚历克斯的帮助)”可知，本文讲述了作者在刚上高中时对学习缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和帮助下，逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知 的过程，并为自己的未来积极规划。所以“爱上学习之旅”适合作本文的标题。故选A。
14．autonomous 15．who 16．from 17．to live 18．meaning 19．shown/showed 20．rose 21．has helped 22．a 23．combining
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国新疆阿泰地区因为一部热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》而成为年轻人向往的旅游胜地。
14．考查形容词。句意：中国新热播的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使新疆维吾尔自治区的阿勒泰成为年轻人的一个新的时尚旅游目的地，他们被那里令人叹为观止的景色和当地居民简单而温暖的生活所吸引。设空处使用形容词作定语修饰名词region。故填autonomous。
15．考查定语从句。句意：同上。设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词people，为人，用who。故填who。
16．考查介词。句意：《我的阿勒泰》改编自李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了年轻女子李文秀在成为作家的梦想破灭、工作遭遇挫折后回到家乡阿勒泰与母亲生活在一起的故事。adapt sth from sth为固定短语，意为“从……改编”。故填from。
17．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句中returned为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处使用不定式结构作状语。故填to live。
18．考查名词。句意：她在阿勒泰找到了生命的意义和爱情。设空处使用名词作宾语。表示“意义”用meaning。故填meaning。
19．考查非谓语动词。句意：电视剧中展现的草原美景和自由自在的生活很快使阿勒泰成为年轻人的首选旅游目的地之一。句中made为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处views和lives与show之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作后置定语。故填shown/showed。
20．考查动词时态。句意：旅游门户网站去哪儿网表示，从5月7日《春晚》开始商业播出的那天起，去阿勒泰的机票预订量比上月同期增长了20%，去哪儿网的酒店预订量也翻了一番。设空处使用动词作谓语，句中的began以及doubled表示句子使用一般过去时。故填rose。
21．考查动词时态。句意：这已经不是近年来第一次有热播剧把这里变成热门旅游目的地了。句中it is+序数词+time+that+现在完成时，该结构为固定句型，表示“某人第几次做某事”，从句中使用现在完成时。故填has helped。
22．考查冠词。句意：来自旅游门户网站去哪儿网(Qunar)的研究员肖鹏表示，近年来，电视剧提升了该地区作为旅游目的地的潜力是很常见的。句中researcher为可数名词，此处表示泛指，同时首字母为辅音音素。故填a。
23．考查非谓语动词。句意：他以《我的阿勒泰》为例表示，当地政府或旅游公司可以优化旅游产品，结合阿勒泰的自然景观和文化元素，以改善人们的旅游体验。句中can optimize为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，local authorities or companies与combine是主动关系，故使用现在分词作状语。故填combining。
期末阅读专项训练二
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解
A
If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become cleverer since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes gray matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the younger people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr Andrea Michelle, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learned a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that gray matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1．The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.
A．science on learning a second language
B．man’s ability of learning a second language
C．findings that language learning can help brain power
D．language learning and maths study
2．In the second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to ________.
A．say language is also a kind of physical labor
B．prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a language
C．to show the importance of using the language when you learn the language
D．make people believe language learning helps gray matter work well
3．The underlined word “bilingual” probably means ________.
A．a person who can speak two languages
B．a person who is good at learning foreign languages
C．a researcher on language learning
D．an active language learner
4．In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that ________.
A．learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B．early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D．you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
B
If sports are something that interests you, you’d like to be good at them. Consistent effort and a positive mindset can make a big difference in your progress. To achieve this, practice is the key. 5
Join a sports team. If you want to become a sports superstar, joining a team is a good way to start. If your skills are low, joining an amateur league will sharpen up your skills. Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join. 6 Recreation centers are often hosts to sports teams as well.
Get a great coach. Great coaches come in all shapes and sizes. Certain coaching personalities will suit you better than others. It’s necessary to find a good coach for you. 7 In the early stages, a coach’s enthusiasm is often more helpful than scientific know-how.
Set your sights wide. If you want to be truly great at sports, it’s not enough to focus on a couple of sports alone. It’s important to set your sights wide with your exercise. Don’t specialize in skills unless you’ re already a great athlete. 8 Whether you play one sport or multiple sports, training your entire body will improve your sports performance.
9 It’s a common mistake to jump into the advanced stuff quickly. This isn’t an effective way to spend training time. You need a solid foundation before you move on to bigger things. If you’ re new to a sport, take as much time as you need to get the basic movements down properly. It’ll make advanced skills a lot easier to get in the long run.
A．Pay attention to basics first.
B．You can go for school team tryouts.
C．Try your best to get advanced skills.
D．Find ways to train every part of your body.
E．Here are some ways to help you to become good at sports.
F．You should avoid joining any team until you’re a skilled player.
G．The best method is to have one who really wants to see you succeed.
C
The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.
My friend, Alex saw that I wasn’t really into school. One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think.
I started to focus more in class, trying to really understand what the teachers were saying. Alex and I would study together, and he would help me with the difficult parts Gradually (逐渐地), things that I didn’t make sense before started to click.
One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it’s about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.
As time went by, my grades got better, and so did my attitude towards school. I started to think about what I wanted to do when I grew up and made plans for college. I understood that high school was a chance to get ready for my dreams.
Now, I’m thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex’s help. It showed me that school is a place to discover what you love and to work towards your goals. I look forward to each day, knowing that every bit of learning brings me closer to becoming the person I want to be.
10．What do we know about the author from paragraph 1
A．He was excited and ready. B．He made no plans for future.
C．He played an adventurous game. D．He wanted to challenge himself.
11．What did Alex do to help the author
A．He gave the author extra homework. B．He made science classes more interesting.
C．He encouraged the author to work harder. D．He made efforts to change the author’s interest.
12．What made the author see the value of learning
A．Getting a high mark. B．A talk with a teacher.
C．Visiting an ideal college. D．Solving a science problem.
13．Which would be the best title for the text
A．The Journey to Loving Learning B．The Importance of Studying Hard
C．Discovering My Future Work D．My Best Friend in High School
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay in the Xinjiang Uygur 14 (autonomy) region a new trendy tourism destination among young people, 15 are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents.
Adapted 16 My Altay, a collection of prose by Li Juan, the drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay 17 (live) with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having setbacks at work. She then found the 18 (mean) of life and her love in Altay.
The grassland views and free and easy lives 19 (show) in the teleplay soon made Altay one of the top-tier (顶级) tourism destinations among young people.The travel portal(门户网站) Qunar said that from May 7 — the day the TV show began its commercial airing, flight ticket bookings to Altay 20 (rise) 20 percent compared with the same period in the previous month, and hotel bookings doubled during the period on its platform.
It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 21 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself, starring Liu Yifei and Li Xian, made Dali in the southwestern province of Yunnan a trendy tourism destination. Xiao Peng, 22 researcher from travel portal Qunar, said that it’s common to see a TV drama boosting its location’s potential as a tourist destination in recent years. Citing To the Wonder as an example, he said that the local authorities or tourism companies can optimize tour products 23 (combine) natural views and cultural elements in Altay to improve people’s travel experiences.
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D A B E B G D A B
题号 11 12 13
答案 C D A
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是学习第二语言对大脑功能的积极影响以及早年学习第二语言的重要性。
1．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.(根据英国一所大学的一项新研究，学习第二语言可以提高你的脑力。)”可知，这篇文章讨论的主题是语言学习有助于脑力的发现。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据第二段“Researchers found that learning other languages changes gray matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.(研究人员发现，学习其他语言会改变大脑灰质。这是大脑中处理信息的区域。这与锻炼肌肉的方式类似。)”可知，在第二段，作者提到“锻炼”是为了让人们相信语言学习有助于灰质的正常工作。故选D。
3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“had learned a second language before the age of five(五岁前学过第二语言)”可知，bilingual的意思应是“会说两种语言的人”，即a person who can speak two languages。故选A。
4．主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段““Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”(他说：“掌握两种语言为你打开了两扇世界之窗，使大脑更加灵活。你实际上超越了语言，更好地理解了不同的想法。”)”和最后一段“The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.(结果显示，越早开始学习，效果越好。科学家们解释说：“学习一门语言意味着你进入了另一个世界。”)”可知，在最后两段，作者想告诉我们早期学习第二语言对你学习其他科目有很大帮助。故选B。
5．E 6．B 7．G 8．D 9．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何通过一些具体的方法来提升在运动中的表现。
5．下文介绍了一些具体的、可以帮助提升在运动中表现的方法，因此E项“这里有一些方法可以帮助你变得擅长运动”符合语境，故选E。
6．根据上文“Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join.(运动队到处都是，而且大多数都是免费加入的)”和下文“Recreation centers are often hosts to sports teams as well.(娱乐中心也经常接待运动队)”可知，空处和下文并列，都是提及加入运动队的具体方法，B项“你可以参加校队选拔赛”符合语境，故选B。
7．上文“It’s necessary to find a good coach for you.(给你找个好教练是很有必要的)”提到找打一个好教练的重要性，G项“最好的方法是找一个真正希望看到你成功的人”与上文内容紧密相关，进一步强调了选择教练的重要性，故选G。
8．下文“Whether you play one sport or multiple sports, training your entire body will improve your sports performance.(无论你是做一项运动还是多种运动，训练你的整个身体都会提高你的运动表现)”进一步强调了训练的全面性，因此，D项“想办法训练你身体的每一部分”符合语境，故选D。
9．根据本段内容，尤其是“You need a solid foundation before you move on to bigger things.(在你开始做更大的事情之前，你需要一个坚实的基础)”可知，本段强调了基础训练的重要性，A项“首先要注意基础”符合语境，故选A。
10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在刚上高中时对学习缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和帮助下，逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知的过程，并为自己的未来积极规划。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.(高中的第一天感觉像是一场大冒险，但也有点可怕。我不知道学习有多重要，我对以后的生活也没有任何计划)”可知，作者在高中第一天没有为将来做计划。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段的“One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think.(一天，在一节无聊的科学课后，他对我说：“你可以做得更好，”他严肃地说。“你只需要付出一些努力。”他的话让我思考)”可知，Alex注意到了作者对学习缺乏兴趣，激励他更加努力，这导致作者态度的转变。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据第四段“One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it’s about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.(有一天，当我们在研究一个科学问题时，我有一瞬间的理解。我意识到学习不仅仅是为了取得好成绩；它是关于探索新想法和享受解决问题的挑战。把事情弄清楚感觉很棒)”可知，当作者与Alex一起解决一个科学问题时，他的观点发生了变化，意识到了学习的更广泛的好处。故选D。
13．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.(高中的第一天感觉像是一场大冒险，但也有点可怕。我不知道学习有多重要，我对以后的生活也没有任何计划)”以及最后一段的“Now, I’m thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex’s help.(现在，我很感激那一刻，我意识到学习是多么重要，也很感谢亚历克斯的帮助)”可知，本文讲述了作者在刚上高中时对学习缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和帮助下，逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知 的过程，并为自己的未来积极规划。所以“爱上学习之旅”适合作本文的标题。故选A。
14．autonomous 15．who 16．from 17．to live 18．meaning 19．shown/showed 20．rose 21．has helped 22．a 23．combining
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国新疆阿泰地区因为一部热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》而成为年轻人向往的旅游胜地。
14．考查形容词。句意：中国新热播的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使新疆维吾尔自治区的阿勒泰成为年轻人的一个新的时尚旅游目的地，他们被那里令人叹为观止的景色和当地居民简单而温暖的生活所吸引。设空处使用形容词作定语修饰名词region。故填autonomous。
15．考查定语从句。句意：同上。设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词people，为人，用who。故填who。
16．考查介词。句意：《我的阿勒泰》改编自李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了年轻女子李文秀在成为作家的梦想破灭、工作遭遇挫折后回到家乡阿勒泰与母亲生活在一起的故事。adapt sth from sth为固定短语，意为“从……改编”。故填from。
17．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句中returned为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处使用不定式结构作状语。故填to live。
18．考查名词。句意：她在阿勒泰找到了生命的意义和爱情。设空处使用名词作宾语。表示“意义”用meaning。故填meaning。
19．考查非谓语动词。句意：电视剧中展现的草原美景和自由自在的生活很快使阿勒泰成为年轻人的首选旅游目的地之一。句中made为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处views和lives与show之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作后置定语。故填shown/showed。
20．考查动词时态。句意：旅游门户网站去哪儿网表示，从5月7日《春晚》开始商业播出的那天起，去阿勒泰的机票预订量比上月同期增长了20%，去哪儿网的酒店预订量也翻了一番。设空处使用动词作谓语，句中的began以及doubled表示句子使用一般过去时。故填rose。
21．考查动词时态。句意：这已经不是近年来第一次有热播剧把这里变成热门旅游目的地了。句中it is+序数词+time+that+现在完成时，该结构为固定句型，表示“某人第几次做某事”，从句中使用现在完成时。故填has helped。
22．考查冠词。句意：来自旅游门户网站去哪儿网(Qunar)的研究员肖鹏表示，近年来，电视剧提升了该地区作为旅游目的地的潜力是很常见的。句中researcher为可数名词，此处表示泛指，同时首字母为辅音音素。故填a。
23．考查非谓语动词。句意：他以《我的阿勒泰》为例表示，当地政府或旅游公司可以优化旅游产品，结合阿勒泰的自然景观和文化元素，以改善人们的旅游体验。句中can optimize为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，local authorities or companies与combine是主动关系，故使用现在分词作状语。故填combining。