山东省淄博市临淄中学2025届高三上学期期中学习质量检测英语试卷(含答案)
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淄博市临淄中学2025届高三上学期期中学习质量检测英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Missing Pieces Project： Add Your Pieces to the Big Picture
All over England are places with stories to tell： from buildings to battlefields, some on your doorstep, others just a day trip away. Their stories are still being written, and they won't be complete until you share your side.
The Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your pictures and stories of the unique, significant and memorable places on the National Heritage List for England. The List is a register of all nationally protected his toric buildings and sites across England. Your view of a place is as unique as you are, so every snapshot and story you add is an important piece of the picture. And the more pieces of the picture we have, the better we can work together to protect what makes these places special. Whether you have a connection to a place already or you' re discovering it for the first time, your views add important new pieces to the picture.
Images: from phone snaps to scans of old photos and architects' drawings, from wide angles to close-ups
Stories: from memories of holidays, school trips and family events to information about grand openings and transformations
Photos must be ones you took yourself, from public land or rights of way, or with permission from the landowner. To add an historic image, you must have the rights to it. See the Missing Pieces Project terms and conditions for more information.
Sign in and make a difference.
1． What is the purpose of the Missing Pieces Project
A.To create fine art pieces.
B.To preserve historic places.
C.To promote a story contest.
D.To teach photography skills.
2． How can you contribute to the project
A.By scanning a portrait of a great architect.
B.By taking a picture of a newly- built museum.
C.By writing a special story of your trip to France.
D.By sharing memories of a protected English site.
3． What is required for a photo taken on a private land
A.Quality information.
B.Public permission.
C.The owner's support.
D.A right background.
In medical school and throughout his career as a neonatologist, William Cashore was often asked to read and correct others’work. Little did they know that he was a spelling champion, with a trophy（奖品） at home to prove it. Cashore won the Scripps National Spelling Bee in 1954 at age 14. Now 84, he’s the oldest living champi on of the contest, which dates back to 1925. As contestants from this year’s competition headed home, he reflected on his experience and the effect it had on him.
Cashore credits his parents for helping him prepare for his trip to Washington, D. C. , for the spelling bee. His mother was an elementary school teacher and his father was a lab technician with a talent for taking words apart and putting them back together.
When the field narrowed to two competitors, the other boy misspelled “uncinate”, which means bent like a hook. Cashore spelled it correctly, then clinched the title with the word “transept”, an architectural term for the transverse part of a cross- shaped church.
Cashore, who was given $500 and an encyclopedia set, enjoyed a brief turn as a celebrity. He didn’t br ag about his accomplishment after returning to Pennsylvania, but the experience quietly shaped him in multiple ways. "It gave me much more self- confidence and also gave me a sense that it’s very important to try to get things as correct as possible," he said. "I’ve always been that way, and I still feel that way. If people are careless about spelling and writing, you wonder if they’re careless about their thinking."
"Preparing for a spelling bee today requires more concentration and technique than it did decades ago," Cashore said. "The vocabulary of the words are far, far more technical. The English language, in the meantime, has imported a great many words from foreign languages which were not part of the English language when I was in eighth grade," he added.
4．What can we learn about Cashore from the first two paragraphs
A.He is the best ever spelling champion.
B.He prepared alone for the spelling bee.
C.He used his spelling ability to help others.
D.He preferred to show off his spelling talent.
5．What does the word "clinched" underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
A.Won.
B.Declined.
C.Removed.
D.Gave.
6．How did the spelling bee competition affect Cashore
A.It helped him start his career.
B.It strengthened his confidence.
C.It limited his way of thinking.
D.It brought him lasting popularity.
7．What should we do to prepare for today’s spelling bee according to Cashore
A.Learn multiple languages.
B.Go abroad for language study.
C.Be a remarkable technician.
D.Try to improve relevant skills.
You have probably heard of the Fermi Paradox（费米悖论）.Given the high probability that alien（外星人）life exists out there in the universe， why has nobody got in touch yet？
Answers to the paradox range from the optimistic to the downright frightening. It could be that we simply haven’t sent out our own traceable signatures for aliens to find us yet. Or it could be that no aliens will ever make it to the point where they are able to make contact with other species.
In Three Body Problem, Cixin Liu’s science fiction, he describes the universe as a dark forest, where each alien society is like a fearful, armed hunter cautiously moving forth. If that hunter finds other life, he is left with the safest course of action： to wipe out any other lifeforms before they can do the same to him.
Being fearful contributes to humans’ development. Our caution may save our lives when facing a genuine theat. "Take the initiative in the competition, and you may sleep more securely while getting extra resources," says Seth Shostak, a senior astronomer.
Thankfully, the Dark Forest has lots of issues that are difficult to resolve-the most obvious being that it’s extremely difficult to hide a technologically advanced world. "We’ve never given the slightest thought to turning off all the radars（雷达）and going completely silent because it might be dangerous," says Shostak.
The forest theory also falls apart when you consider the true nature of the universe. "The distances between planets are likely to he so vast that the idea that they would feel the need to attack one another seems odd. Even if they fear each other, the expanse means that they wouldn’t likely need to compete for the near-limitless resources," says Shostak.
That doesn’t necessarily mean that the Dark Forest theory is a nonstarter. Addressing the holes in the theory requires adding up the terror factor. Suppose that a technological civilization is going from star to star destroying any sign of life whenever planets with life or technology are found. We don’t see them because they’re not there. That’s the really scary thing.
8．What do we know about the Fermi Paradox
A.It denies aliens’ existence.
B.It is studied thoroughly.
C.Its answers vary considerably.
D.Its answers are similar.
9．What can be inferred from Shostak’s words in Paragraph 4
A.Fear is deadly.
B.Attacks are risky.
C.Fear dominates humans’ development.
D.Attacks has survival value.
10．Which factor challenges the Dark Forest theory according to Shostak
A.Aliens may not understand human culture.
B.The vastness of space makes conflicts less likely.
C.Advanced civilizations tend to compete for survival.
D.Competition for resources could become more serious.
11．Why does the author make the assumption in the last paragraph
A.To prove aliens are scary.
B.To find holes in the theory.
C.To add to horrible atmosphere.
D.To warn us of the potential threat.
A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators(捕食动物)— an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago. The research, conducted by an international team of scientists and published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, uncovers one of the few known instances where a single prey(猎物) was attacked by many predators.
The sea cow, belonging to the extinct group Culebratherium, was first attacked by a crocodile. Evidence then shows that after the initial attack, the sea cow’s remains were searched by a tiger shark, a tooth of which was found near the unlucky animal’s neck.
"Have you seen the Batman movie There is a scene where he and Alfred are shooting bullets to try and figure out which specific type of bullet they are trying to find," said Benites- Palomino, lead author of the research. "Our research was conducted in exactly the same way. We have these experiments in the wild where predators are attacking their prey, and then afterwards we try to compare which is the best scene for what we’re finding there."
The find is particularly significant as it adds to the limited fossil record of multiple predators interacting with a single prey. Such interactions are common in today’s ecosystems, but are rarely documented in the fossil record, making this discovery an important piece of the puzzle in understanding ancient food webs.
"We have been unsure as to which animals would have served this purpose as a food source for multiple predators. Our previous research has identified sperm whales searched by several shark species, and this new research highlights the importance of sea cows within the food chain," Benites- Palomino said in a statement.
The digging, directed by Marcelo Sanchez- Villagra, head of the Palaeontological Institute and Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, was both challenging and rewarding. The site was initially discovered by a local farmer who spotted unusual rocks, inspiring the team to investigate further and eventually unearth the sea cow fossils.
12．What do we know about the prehistoric sea cow
A.It reached the top of food chains.
B.It is thought to have complex teeth.
C.It belongs to an endangered species.
D.It was attacked by two different animals.
13．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.The scene of animal fights.
B.The method of the research.
C.The introduction of a movie.
D.The danger of the experiments.
14．What does the importance of the study lie in
A.Challenging the current ecosystems.
B.Offering insights into ancient food webs.
C.Clarifying the misunderstanding of sea cows.
D.Figuring out the link between man and nature.
15．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.The Batman Movie Inspired a Research
B.A Puzzle in Complex Ancient Food Chains
C.Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow
D.An Important Biological Discovery of a Farmer
二、七选五
16．
Our Eastern Shore house has a quarter-mile walkway over the water to a dock (甲板). The first time we walked it, there was so much to see, but yesterday, it felt like the walk to the dock took seconds. ①
Research published in Scientific Reports suggests how you perceive the passage of time is related to the amount of new perceptual information you absorb. ② And your brain has more to process. That makes the passage of time feel longer; as you age and encounter fewer new things, your brain processes less, and time seems to speed up. So how do we slow the passage of time
③ Engage in hobbies or learning experiences that push you beyond your comfort zone. This focused engagement not only stimulates your mind but also makes your experiences more enriching. When you reflect on these activities later, the time you spent will seem more substantial and memorable.
Then apply the power of what psychologists call prospective timing. It involves predicting future outcomes and planning activities. Go on vacation in a month. ④ Stick a note on the fridge. Looking forward to something can make the wait feel longer and the anticipation sweeter.
As Eagle man says, “Doing new things, or even simple changes like taking a different route to work, rearranging your office, or brushing your teeth with your non-dominant hand, can be beneficial. ⑤ This is because you are forcing your brain off its usual routine of doing things in the same way every day.”
Since time is your most valuable resource, why not make it seem to last longer
A.Hold that thought.
B.Put the date on your calendar.
C.Immerse yourself in challenging activities.
D.When you’re young, so many things seem new.
E.Time seems to pass more quickly as we age, and for good reason.
F.As a result, when I look back, my sense of that time is compressed.
G.These actions make it feel as though you are extending your time a bit.
三、完形填空（15空）
Nestled in the shadows of the Himalayas, villagers face the overwhelming challenge of collecting the highly valued caterpillar fungus (虫草). At an altitude of 4, 700 meters, this pursuit is filled with danger, yet the potential 1 make it a crucial effort for the local community.
One morning in 2019, as the sun’s rays painted the landscape, an urgent call 2 the calm. Tenzin Wangyal, an experienced 3 with a mobile clinic, found himself at the front line of a critical situation. An elderly man, weakened by the altitude, had 4 during his search for the precious fungus. 5 the severity of the situation, Tenzin, with over a decade of 6 , sprang into action.
He navigated the steep and winding mountain paths, his medical vehicle being a beacon of hope among the severe landscape. Upon 7 the elderly man, Tenzin’s trained hands swiftly assessed the 8 condition — acute mountain sickness had a serious effect. With care, he 9 the man’s condition and made the vital decision to take him to the safety of the town below.
The journey down was a 10 of skill and nerve, but Tenzin’s steady hand and firm focus saw them through. As they reached the town, an awaiting ambulance signaled the next phase of 11 . The elderly man was smoothly 12 , and the hospital’s expert staff 13 , ensuring his full recovery.
Tenzin’s actions that day were a testament to the essential role of mobile clinics in these remote areas. His story serves as a(n) 14 example of resilience (坚韧不拔) and the life- saving impact of medical care, even in the face of nature’s 15 .
17．
A.risks
B.costs
C.rewards
D.losses
18．
A.ensured
B.restored
C.broke
D.kept
19．
A.doctor
B.patient
C.villager
D.explorer
20．
A.failed
B.slept
C.died
D.collapsed
21．
A.Stressing
B.Recognizing
C.Ignoring
D.Mentioning
22．
A.search
B.marriage
C.experience
D.adventure
23．
A.reaching
B.passing
C.curing
D.knowing
24．
A.normal
B.critical
C.previous
D.mental
25．
A.admired
B.stabilized
C.worsened
D.suspected
26．
A.reminder
B.record
C.mistake
D.test
27．
A.care
B.climb
C.study
D.exercise
28．
A.interviewed
B.invited
C.transported
D.removed
29．
A.gave in
B.got away
C.set off
D.took over
30．
A.complicated
B.inspiring
C.surprising
D.ordinary
31．
A.benefits
B.challenges
C.opportunities
D.treasures
四、短文填空
32．
Personal computers, Sony Play- Station 5 consoles and other derivative products are flying off the shelves in China, fueled by the overwhelming popularity of the① (new) launched Chinese- made video game Black Myth: Wukong.
The action role- playing game, inspired by the 16th century classic novel Journey to the West,② (catch) the fancy of games when it was launched on Tuesday.
Black Myth: Wukong,③ allows players to step into the shoes of one of the heroes of the novel, Sun Wukong, and embark on his epic adventures westward, sold more than 10 million④ (copy) globally within three days of its launch.
“The Chinese novel Journey to the West has been widely adapted overseas, and the image of Wukong⑤ (be) popular for a long time. The game has combined both Chinese and international elements, thereby easily⑥ (attract) wide global attention,” said Li Yang,⑦ associate professor of marketing at the Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business.
“⑧ (compare) with Chinese books, video games boast a higher market penetration rate among young foreign consumers. The game’s premium production and authentic English subtitles help accurately convey the emotions of the⑨ (origin) novel. It has helped spread Chinese culture⑩ export Chinese games to the world,” he added.
五、书面表达
33．
假设你是李华,上周六你班参观了当地的传统手工作坊（handicraft workshop）,请你写一则短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括：
1.你的经历；2.你的收获。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Memorable Visit to a Handicraft Workshop
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．
A high- pitched scream stopped Laura Douglas in her tracks. Spinning around on the narrow dirt path, she thought that her cousin Cassie was in danger. Instead, Cassie was knee- deep in flowers that covered the meadow（草地） like a quilt.
"Cassie！ You scared me to death！" Laura scolded, her voice echoing through the meadow. "I am sorry," Cassie, absorbed in her photography, didn’t notice the thick fog rolling in, consuming the nearby mountains. "Not again！" Laura complained, her eyes shifting to the approaching clouds. "We gotta go！"
Cassie’s focus remained on her camera, capturing the short- lived beauty of the moment. Laura tied a red scarf around her hair, "Let’s go back to the campsite." The girls quickly ran down the winding path, the meadow now covered by a thick fog and a steady, cold rain. The road turned slippery, and they had to move slowly to avoid sliding down.
"It’s dangerous！ We need shelter now！" Cassie screamed after a loud crack of thunder, the storm’s strength increasing rapidly. Laura’s keen eyes found a small cave in the rock face, partly hidden by overhanging branches. It wasn’t much, but it offered a chance to escape the rain.
"Cassie, over here！" Laura called out, her voice barely carrying over the wind.
Cassie, wet and shaking, stumbled towards the place of Laura’s voice. As she approached, she could see the shelter. It wasn’t perfect, but it was better than nothing.
"Smart thinking, Laura," Cassie said, her teeth chattering（打颤） with cold as she pressed her backpack close to her chest. The backpack, a tough and waterproof（防水的） model, had been a gift from her father, an experienced hiker who had insisted on its numerous pockets and sections for emergency supplies. Little did they know, his advice would prove invaluable on this day.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
"Check your backpack," Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 根据文章第三段第二句：我们拥有的图片越多,我们就越能共同努力保护让这些地方变得特别的东西。可知,遗失的碎片项目的目的是保护历史遗迹。故选B
2．答案： D
解析： 根据文章第二段第一句：遗失的碎片项目邀请您分享您在英格兰国家遗产名录上的独特、重要和令人难忘的地方的照片和故事。可知,通过分享受保护的英国遗址的记忆,你可以为项目做出贡献。故选D.
3．答案： C
解析： 根据文章最后一段第一句：照片必须是您自己拍摄的,从公共土地或通行权,或经土地所有者许可。可知,私人土地上的照片需要经土地所有者许可。故选C。
4．答案： C
解析： 第一段提到了Cashore经常在医学院和作为新生儿学家的职业生涯中被要求阅读和纠正别人的作品,这表明他使用他的拼写能力来帮助别人。因此,选项C（He used his spelling ability to help others）是正确的。
5．答案： A
解析： 第二段中提到,当只剩下两位参赛者时,另一个男孩拼错了uncinated,而Cashore正确拼写了这个词,随后用transept这个词锁定了胜利。在这里,clinched意味着"锁定胜利",因此选项A（Won）是正确的。
6．答案： B
解析： 文章第三段中Cashore提到,赢得拼写比赛给了他更多的自信,并且让他意识到尽可能正确地做事是非常重要的。这表明拼写比赛增强了他的信心, 因此选项B（It strengthened his confidence）是正确的。
7．答案： D
解析： 最后一段中Cashore提到,准备今天的拼写比赛需要比几十年前更多的专注和技能,因为单词的词汇量更加技术化。他还提到英语语言从外语中引入了许多新词。这意味着为了准备今天的拼写比赛,我们应该努力提高相关的技能, 因此选项D（Try to improve relevant skills）是正确的。
8．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段Answers to the paradox range from the optimistic to the downright frightening.（对这个悖论的回答有乐观的,也有可怕的）可知,费米悖论答案差别很大。故选C。
9．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段"Take the initiative in the competition, and you may sleep more securely while getting extra resources, "says Seth Shostak, a senior astronomer.（资深天文学家塞斯 肖斯塔克说："在竞争中采取主动,你可能会睡得更安全,同时获得额外的资源。"）可知,从肖斯塔克在第4段中的话可以推断出攻击具有生存价值。故选D。
10．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The forest theory also falls apart when you consider the true nature of the universe. "The distances between planets are likely to be so vast that the idea that they would feel the need to attack one another seems odd. Even if they fear each other, the expanse means that they wouldn’t likely need to compete for the near-limitless resources, "says Shostak.（当你考虑宇宙的真实本质时,森林理论也会崩溃。"行星之间的距离可能是如此之大,以至于它们会觉得有必要互相攻击的想法似乎很奇怪。即使它们彼此害怕,广阔的空间也意味着它们不太可能需要争夺几乎无限的资源,"肖斯塔克说）可知,肖斯塔克认为浩瀚的太空减少了冲突的可能性,挑战了黑暗森林理论。故选B。
11．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段That doesn’t necessarily mean that the Dark Forest theory is a nonstarter. Addressing the holes in the theory requires adding up the terror factor. Suppose that a technological civilization is going from star to star destroying any sign of life whenever planets with life or technology are found. We don’t see them because they’re not there. That’s the really scary thing,（这并不一定意味着黑暗森林理论是行不通的。解决理论中的漏洞需要将恐怖因素加起来。假设一个技术文明正在从一个恒星走向另一个恒星,只要发现有生命或技术的行星,就会摧毁任何生命迹象。我们没有看到他们,因为他们不存在。这才是真正可怕的事情。）可知,作者在最后一段做出这样的假设是为了警告我们潜在的威胁。故选D。
12．答案： D
解析： 第一段提到了一种史前海牛（prehistoric sea cow）是两种不同捕食者——古代鳄鱼和虎鲨的目标。这表明这种海牛是被捕食者, 而不是食物链的顶端。因此,选项D（It was attacked by two different animals）是正确的。
13．答案： B
解析： 第三段通过比喻提到了研究的方法,将他们的研究比作电影《蝙蝠侠》中的一个场景,其中蝙蝠侠和阿尔弗雷德通过射击子弹来确定子弹的类型。这表明这段主要讨论的是研究的方法,因此选项B（The method of the research）是正确的。
14．答案： B
解析： 第四段提到了这项研究的重要性,它增加了有限的化石记录中多个捕食者与单一猎物相互作用的记录。这种相互作用在今天的生态系统中很常见,但在化石记录中很少被记录,使得这一发现成为理解古代食物网的重要部分。因此,选项B（Offering insights into ancient food webs）是正确的。
15．答案： C
解析： 本文主要讨论了一项关于史前海牛的研究,这种海牛被两种不同的捕食者捕食,提供了对数百万年前复杂食物链的罕见见解。选项C（Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow）直接反映了文章的核心内容, 即海牛被鲨鱼和鳄鱼捕食的情况,因此是最佳标题。
16．答案： E； D； C； B； G
解析： ①考查段尾句的选择。第一段以具体的事例引出话题,描述了个人对时间感知的变化。第二段首句提供了科学解释,说明了这种变化的背后原因。因此选项E起着承上启下的作用,最符合。
②考查段中句的选择。根据空后面的信息：随着年龄的增长,你接触到的新事物减少,大脑处理的信息也变少,时间似乎因此加快。以此作对比,当你年轻的时候,新事物很多,你的大脑需要处理更多的信息,这使得时间的流逝感觉更长。因此,选项D最符合。
③考查段首句的选择。第三段主要是就如何延缓时间的流逝给出的第一条建议。去从事超出舒适区的爱好或学习活动可以刺激大脑,使经历更有意义和充实。首句是总结性语言,所以选项C就是建议大家从事有挑战性的活动。challenging和push you beyond your comfort zone前后呼应。因此,选项C最符合。
④考查段中句的选择。第二条建议是运用心理学中的"前瞻性时间"策略,即预测未来结果和计划活动。比如,计划一个月后的假期,并在冰箱上贴个便签。期待某件事可以让等待时间感觉更长,同时增加期待的愉悦感。设空内容和前后句都是并列关系,列举的具体事例。因此,选项B在日历上标注日期,也是运用了"前瞻性时间"策略。
⑤考查段中句的选择。正如Eagleman所说：做一些新事物,或者简单的改变,比如换一条上班的路线、重新布置办公室,或者用非惯用手刷牙,都可能带来好处。那这些行为带来的好处具体是什么呢 就是选项G,让你觉得你是在延长时间。These actions就是指前一句的具体做法。紧接着解释原因,前后逻辑自洽。因此,选项G最符合。
17．答案： C
解析：
18．答案： C
解析：
19．答案： A
解析：
20．答案： D
解析：
21．答案： B
解析：
22．答案： C
解析：
23．答案： A
解析：
24．答案： B
解析：
25．答案： B
解析：
26．答案： D
解析：
27．答案： A
解析：
28．答案： C
解析：
29．答案： D
解析：
30．答案： B
解析：
31．答案： B
解析：
32．答案： newly； caught； which； copies； has been； attracting； and； original； an； Compared
解析： ①考查副词。句意：在中国新推出的国产视频游戏《黑色神话：悟空》大受欢迎的推动下,个人电脑、索尼Play-Station 5游戏机和其他衍生产品在中国热销。副词newly修饰过去分词launched。作状语。故填newly。
②考查时态。句意：这款动作角色扮演游戏的灵感来自16世纪的经典小说《西游记》,在周二发布时就引起了游戏界的关注。根据句意和时间状语when it was launched on Tuesday,应该使用一般过去时。故填caught。
③考查定语从句。句意：在《黑色神话：悟空》中,玩家可以扮演小说中的英雄之一孙悟空,开始他的史诗般的西行之旅,在发行三天内全球销量超过1000万份。先行词是Black Myth： Wukong,指物,关系词在从句中做主语,用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
④考查名词复数。句意：在《黑色神话：悟空》中,玩家可以扮演小说中的英雄之一孙悟空,开始他的史诗般的西行之旅,在发行三天内全球销量超过1000万份。10 million后接名词复数。故填copies。
⑤考查时态。句意："中国小说《西游记》在海外被广泛改编,悟空的形象已经流行了很长时间。根据时间状语for along time,用现在完成时。主语单数,谓语单数。故填has been。
⑥考查非谓语。句意：这款游戏结合了中国和国际元素,因此很容易吸引全球的广泛关注,"长江商学院市场营销副教授李阳说。空处为非谓语动词,与上文为主动关系,用现在分词attracting做伴随状语。故填attracting。
⑦考查冠词。句意：这款游戏结合了中国和国际元素,因此很容易吸引全球的广泛关注,长江商学院市场营销副教授李阳说。associate professor是单数名词,表泛指,用不定冠词an（因associate首字母发音为元音）。故填an。
⑧考查非谓语。句意：与中国书籍相比,电子游戏在外国年轻消费者中的市场渗透率更高。句首过去分词短语作状语,compared with表示"与……相比"首字母大写。故填Compared。
⑨考查形容词。句意：游戏的优质制作和地道的英文字幕有助于准确传达原著小说的情感。形容词original表"原始的,原作的",修饰名词novel。故填original。
⑩考查连词。句意：它有助于传播中国文化,并将中国游戏出口到世界各地。spread Chinese culture和export Chinese games to the world为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
33．答案：
A Memorable Visit to a Handicraft Workshop
Last Saturday, our class went on a journey through time to a local handicraft workshop, where the art of making is not just an exceptional skill, but a living, breathing tradition.
As we stepped into the workshop, the air was filled with the scent of clay and the soft hum of tools at work. Stunned by a wide array of delicate ceramics, I embarked on my first attempt at a vase under the guidance of a seasoned craftsman. With the wheel spinning and clay taking form under my hands, I was overwhelmed with thrill and satisfaction.
This experience has left me with a newfound respect for the art of making and deeper insights into the cultural heritage that the craft represents.
解析：
34．答案：
“Check your backpack,” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful. “We might have something that can help us start a fire.” Cassie nodded, her fingers trembling as she unzipped the side pocket of her backpack. She was relieved to find a flashlight, a compact emergency blanket and a small, waterproof pouch containing waterproof matches. “Bingo!” she exclaimed, her voice filled with a mix of surprise and relief. They quickly set to work, using the waterproof matches to ignite a small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had collected. The survival blanket was spread out, providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, damp ground.
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down. The girls, exhausted but determined, decided to make a move. They knew the trail would be risky in the dark, but staying in the shelter wasn’t an option either. Using the flashlight, they carefully navigated the slippery path, following the markers they had set earlier. The fog had lifted, and the moon provided just enough light to see by. Hours later, they finally reached the edge of the forest. The lights of the campsite were a welcome sight. Cassie grinned, her teeth no longer chattering, “We made it back.” Laura nodded, her eyes meeting Cassie’s. Their adventure had been terrifying, but it had also been a test ament to their bond and their survival skills. And as they sat by the fire, sipping hot chocolate, they knew they would never forget the day they had faced the storm together.
解析：
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Missing Pieces Project： Add Your Pieces to the Big Picture
All over England are places with stories to tell： from buildings to battlefields, some on your doorstep, others just a day trip away. Their stories are still being written, and they won't be complete until you share your side.
The Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your pictures and stories of the unique, significant and memorable places on the National Heritage List for England. The List is a register of all nationally protected his toric buildings and sites across England. Your view of a place is as unique as you are, so every snapshot and story you add is an important piece of the picture. And the more pieces of the picture we have, the better we can work together to protect what makes these places special. Whether you have a connection to a place already or you' re discovering it for the first time, your views add important new pieces to the picture.
Images: from phone snaps to scans of old photos and architects' drawings, from wide angles to close-ups
Stories: from memories of holidays, school trips and family events to information about grand openings and transformations
Photos must be ones you took yourself, from public land or rights of way, or with permission from the landowner. To add an historic image, you must have the rights to it. See the Missing Pieces Project terms and conditions for more information.
Sign in and make a difference.
1． What is the purpose of the Missing Pieces Project
A.To create fine art pieces.
B.To preserve historic places.
C.To promote a story contest.
D.To teach photography skills.
2． How can you contribute to the project
A.By scanning a portrait of a great architect.
B.By taking a picture of a newly- built museum.
C.By writing a special story of your trip to France.
D.By sharing memories of a protected English site.
3． What is required for a photo taken on a private land
A.Quality information.
B.Public permission.
C.The owner's support.
D.A right background.
In medical school and throughout his career as a neonatologist, William Cashore was often asked to read and correct others’work. Little did they know that he was a spelling champion, with a trophy（奖品） at home to prove it. Cashore won the Scripps National Spelling Bee in 1954 at age 14. Now 84, he’s the oldest living champi on of the contest, which dates back to 1925. As contestants from this year’s competition headed home, he reflected on his experience and the effect it had on him.
Cashore credits his parents for helping him prepare for his trip to Washington, D. C. , for the spelling bee. His mother was an elementary school teacher and his father was a lab technician with a talent for taking words apart and putting them back together.
When the field narrowed to two competitors, the other boy misspelled “uncinate”, which means bent like a hook. Cashore spelled it correctly, then clinched the title with the word “transept”, an architectural term for the transverse part of a cross- shaped church.
Cashore, who was given $500 and an encyclopedia set, enjoyed a brief turn as a celebrity. He didn’t br ag about his accomplishment after returning to Pennsylvania, but the experience quietly shaped him in multiple ways. "It gave me much more self- confidence and also gave me a sense that it’s very important to try to get things as correct as possible," he said. "I’ve always been that way, and I still feel that way. If people are careless about spelling and writing, you wonder if they’re careless about their thinking."
"Preparing for a spelling bee today requires more concentration and technique than it did decades ago," Cashore said. "The vocabulary of the words are far, far more technical. The English language, in the meantime, has imported a great many words from foreign languages which were not part of the English language when I was in eighth grade," he added.
4．What can we learn about Cashore from the first two paragraphs
A.He is the best ever spelling champion.
B.He prepared alone for the spelling bee.
C.He used his spelling ability to help others.
D.He preferred to show off his spelling talent.
5．What does the word "clinched" underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
A.Won.
B.Declined.
C.Removed.
D.Gave.
6．How did the spelling bee competition affect Cashore
A.It helped him start his career.
B.It strengthened his confidence.
C.It limited his way of thinking.
D.It brought him lasting popularity.
7．What should we do to prepare for today’s spelling bee according to Cashore
A.Learn multiple languages.
B.Go abroad for language study.
C.Be a remarkable technician.
D.Try to improve relevant skills.
You have probably heard of the Fermi Paradox（费米悖论）.Given the high probability that alien（外星人）life exists out there in the universe， why has nobody got in touch yet？
Answers to the paradox range from the optimistic to the downright frightening. It could be that we simply haven’t sent out our own traceable signatures for aliens to find us yet. Or it could be that no aliens will ever make it to the point where they are able to make contact with other species.
In Three Body Problem, Cixin Liu’s science fiction, he describes the universe as a dark forest, where each alien society is like a fearful, armed hunter cautiously moving forth. If that hunter finds other life, he is left with the safest course of action： to wipe out any other lifeforms before they can do the same to him.
Being fearful contributes to humans’ development. Our caution may save our lives when facing a genuine theat. "Take the initiative in the competition, and you may sleep more securely while getting extra resources," says Seth Shostak, a senior astronomer.
Thankfully, the Dark Forest has lots of issues that are difficult to resolve-the most obvious being that it’s extremely difficult to hide a technologically advanced world. "We’ve never given the slightest thought to turning off all the radars（雷达）and going completely silent because it might be dangerous," says Shostak.
The forest theory also falls apart when you consider the true nature of the universe. "The distances between planets are likely to he so vast that the idea that they would feel the need to attack one another seems odd. Even if they fear each other, the expanse means that they wouldn’t likely need to compete for the near-limitless resources," says Shostak.
That doesn’t necessarily mean that the Dark Forest theory is a nonstarter. Addressing the holes in the theory requires adding up the terror factor. Suppose that a technological civilization is going from star to star destroying any sign of life whenever planets with life or technology are found. We don’t see them because they’re not there. That’s the really scary thing.
8．What do we know about the Fermi Paradox
A.It denies aliens’ existence.
B.It is studied thoroughly.
C.Its answers vary considerably.
D.Its answers are similar.
9．What can be inferred from Shostak’s words in Paragraph 4
A.Fear is deadly.
B.Attacks are risky.
C.Fear dominates humans’ development.
D.Attacks has survival value.
10．Which factor challenges the Dark Forest theory according to Shostak
A.Aliens may not understand human culture.
B.The vastness of space makes conflicts less likely.
C.Advanced civilizations tend to compete for survival.
D.Competition for resources could become more serious.
11．Why does the author make the assumption in the last paragraph
A.To prove aliens are scary.
B.To find holes in the theory.
C.To add to horrible atmosphere.
D.To warn us of the potential threat.
A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators(捕食动物)— an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago. The research, conducted by an international team of scientists and published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, uncovers one of the few known instances where a single prey(猎物) was attacked by many predators.
The sea cow, belonging to the extinct group Culebratherium, was first attacked by a crocodile. Evidence then shows that after the initial attack, the sea cow’s remains were searched by a tiger shark, a tooth of which was found near the unlucky animal’s neck.
"Have you seen the Batman movie There is a scene where he and Alfred are shooting bullets to try and figure out which specific type of bullet they are trying to find," said Benites- Palomino, lead author of the research. "Our research was conducted in exactly the same way. We have these experiments in the wild where predators are attacking their prey, and then afterwards we try to compare which is the best scene for what we’re finding there."
The find is particularly significant as it adds to the limited fossil record of multiple predators interacting with a single prey. Such interactions are common in today’s ecosystems, but are rarely documented in the fossil record, making this discovery an important piece of the puzzle in understanding ancient food webs.
"We have been unsure as to which animals would have served this purpose as a food source for multiple predators. Our previous research has identified sperm whales searched by several shark species, and this new research highlights the importance of sea cows within the food chain," Benites- Palomino said in a statement.
The digging, directed by Marcelo Sanchez- Villagra, head of the Palaeontological Institute and Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, was both challenging and rewarding. The site was initially discovered by a local farmer who spotted unusual rocks, inspiring the team to investigate further and eventually unearth the sea cow fossils.
12．What do we know about the prehistoric sea cow
A.It reached the top of food chains.
B.It is thought to have complex teeth.
C.It belongs to an endangered species.
D.It was attacked by two different animals.
13．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.The scene of animal fights.
B.The method of the research.
C.The introduction of a movie.
D.The danger of the experiments.
14．What does the importance of the study lie in
A.Challenging the current ecosystems.
B.Offering insights into ancient food webs.
C.Clarifying the misunderstanding of sea cows.
D.Figuring out the link between man and nature.
15．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.The Batman Movie Inspired a Research
B.A Puzzle in Complex Ancient Food Chains
C.Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow
D.An Important Biological Discovery of a Farmer
二、七选五
16．
Our Eastern Shore house has a quarter-mile walkway over the water to a dock (甲板). The first time we walked it, there was so much to see, but yesterday, it felt like the walk to the dock took seconds. ①
Research published in Scientific Reports suggests how you perceive the passage of time is related to the amount of new perceptual information you absorb. ② And your brain has more to process. That makes the passage of time feel longer; as you age and encounter fewer new things, your brain processes less, and time seems to speed up. So how do we slow the passage of time
③ Engage in hobbies or learning experiences that push you beyond your comfort zone. This focused engagement not only stimulates your mind but also makes your experiences more enriching. When you reflect on these activities later, the time you spent will seem more substantial and memorable.
Then apply the power of what psychologists call prospective timing. It involves predicting future outcomes and planning activities. Go on vacation in a month. ④ Stick a note on the fridge. Looking forward to something can make the wait feel longer and the anticipation sweeter.
As Eagle man says, “Doing new things, or even simple changes like taking a different route to work, rearranging your office, or brushing your teeth with your non-dominant hand, can be beneficial. ⑤ This is because you are forcing your brain off its usual routine of doing things in the same way every day.”
Since time is your most valuable resource, why not make it seem to last longer
A.Hold that thought.
B.Put the date on your calendar.
C.Immerse yourself in challenging activities.
D.When you’re young, so many things seem new.
E.Time seems to pass more quickly as we age, and for good reason.
F.As a result, when I look back, my sense of that time is compressed.
G.These actions make it feel as though you are extending your time a bit.
三、完形填空（15空）
Nestled in the shadows of the Himalayas, villagers face the overwhelming challenge of collecting the highly valued caterpillar fungus (虫草). At an altitude of 4, 700 meters, this pursuit is filled with danger, yet the potential 1 make it a crucial effort for the local community.
One morning in 2019, as the sun’s rays painted the landscape, an urgent call 2 the calm. Tenzin Wangyal, an experienced 3 with a mobile clinic, found himself at the front line of a critical situation. An elderly man, weakened by the altitude, had 4 during his search for the precious fungus. 5 the severity of the situation, Tenzin, with over a decade of 6 , sprang into action.
He navigated the steep and winding mountain paths, his medical vehicle being a beacon of hope among the severe landscape. Upon 7 the elderly man, Tenzin’s trained hands swiftly assessed the 8 condition — acute mountain sickness had a serious effect. With care, he 9 the man’s condition and made the vital decision to take him to the safety of the town below.
The journey down was a 10 of skill and nerve, but Tenzin’s steady hand and firm focus saw them through. As they reached the town, an awaiting ambulance signaled the next phase of 11 . The elderly man was smoothly 12 , and the hospital’s expert staff 13 , ensuring his full recovery.
Tenzin’s actions that day were a testament to the essential role of mobile clinics in these remote areas. His story serves as a(n) 14 example of resilience (坚韧不拔) and the life- saving impact of medical care, even in the face of nature’s 15 .
17．
A.risks
B.costs
C.rewards
D.losses
18．
A.ensured
B.restored
C.broke
D.kept
19．
A.doctor
B.patient
C.villager
D.explorer
20．
A.failed
B.slept
C.died
D.collapsed
21．
A.Stressing
B.Recognizing
C.Ignoring
D.Mentioning
22．
A.search
B.marriage
C.experience
D.adventure
23．
A.reaching
B.passing
C.curing
D.knowing
24．
A.normal
B.critical
C.previous
D.mental
25．
A.admired
B.stabilized
C.worsened
D.suspected
26．
A.reminder
B.record
C.mistake
D.test
27．
A.care
B.climb
C.study
D.exercise
28．
A.interviewed
B.invited
C.transported
D.removed
29．
A.gave in
B.got away
C.set off
D.took over
30．
A.complicated
B.inspiring
C.surprising
D.ordinary
31．
A.benefits
B.challenges
C.opportunities
D.treasures
四、短文填空
32．
Personal computers, Sony Play- Station 5 consoles and other derivative products are flying off the shelves in China, fueled by the overwhelming popularity of the① (new) launched Chinese- made video game Black Myth: Wukong.
The action role- playing game, inspired by the 16th century classic novel Journey to the West,② (catch) the fancy of games when it was launched on Tuesday.
Black Myth: Wukong,③ allows players to step into the shoes of one of the heroes of the novel, Sun Wukong, and embark on his epic adventures westward, sold more than 10 million④ (copy) globally within three days of its launch.
“The Chinese novel Journey to the West has been widely adapted overseas, and the image of Wukong⑤ (be) popular for a long time. The game has combined both Chinese and international elements, thereby easily⑥ (attract) wide global attention,” said Li Yang,⑦ associate professor of marketing at the Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business.
“⑧ (compare) with Chinese books, video games boast a higher market penetration rate among young foreign consumers. The game’s premium production and authentic English subtitles help accurately convey the emotions of the⑨ (origin) novel. It has helped spread Chinese culture⑩ export Chinese games to the world,” he added.
五、书面表达
33．
假设你是李华,上周六你班参观了当地的传统手工作坊（handicraft workshop）,请你写一则短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括：
1.你的经历；2.你的收获。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Memorable Visit to a Handicraft Workshop
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．
A high- pitched scream stopped Laura Douglas in her tracks. Spinning around on the narrow dirt path, she thought that her cousin Cassie was in danger. Instead, Cassie was knee- deep in flowers that covered the meadow（草地） like a quilt.
"Cassie！ You scared me to death！" Laura scolded, her voice echoing through the meadow. "I am sorry," Cassie, absorbed in her photography, didn’t notice the thick fog rolling in, consuming the nearby mountains. "Not again！" Laura complained, her eyes shifting to the approaching clouds. "We gotta go！"
Cassie’s focus remained on her camera, capturing the short- lived beauty of the moment. Laura tied a red scarf around her hair, "Let’s go back to the campsite." The girls quickly ran down the winding path, the meadow now covered by a thick fog and a steady, cold rain. The road turned slippery, and they had to move slowly to avoid sliding down.
"It’s dangerous！ We need shelter now！" Cassie screamed after a loud crack of thunder, the storm’s strength increasing rapidly. Laura’s keen eyes found a small cave in the rock face, partly hidden by overhanging branches. It wasn’t much, but it offered a chance to escape the rain.
"Cassie, over here！" Laura called out, her voice barely carrying over the wind.
Cassie, wet and shaking, stumbled towards the place of Laura’s voice. As she approached, she could see the shelter. It wasn’t perfect, but it was better than nothing.
"Smart thinking, Laura," Cassie said, her teeth chattering（打颤） with cold as she pressed her backpack close to her chest. The backpack, a tough and waterproof（防水的） model, had been a gift from her father, an experienced hiker who had insisted on its numerous pockets and sections for emergency supplies. Little did they know, his advice would prove invaluable on this day.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
"Check your backpack," Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 根据文章第三段第二句：我们拥有的图片越多,我们就越能共同努力保护让这些地方变得特别的东西。可知,遗失的碎片项目的目的是保护历史遗迹。故选B
2．答案： D
解析： 根据文章第二段第一句：遗失的碎片项目邀请您分享您在英格兰国家遗产名录上的独特、重要和令人难忘的地方的照片和故事。可知,通过分享受保护的英国遗址的记忆,你可以为项目做出贡献。故选D.
3．答案： C
解析： 根据文章最后一段第一句：照片必须是您自己拍摄的,从公共土地或通行权,或经土地所有者许可。可知,私人土地上的照片需要经土地所有者许可。故选C。
4．答案： C
解析： 第一段提到了Cashore经常在医学院和作为新生儿学家的职业生涯中被要求阅读和纠正别人的作品,这表明他使用他的拼写能力来帮助别人。因此,选项C（He used his spelling ability to help others）是正确的。
5．答案： A
解析： 第二段中提到,当只剩下两位参赛者时,另一个男孩拼错了uncinated,而Cashore正确拼写了这个词,随后用transept这个词锁定了胜利。在这里,clinched意味着"锁定胜利",因此选项A（Won）是正确的。
6．答案： B
解析： 文章第三段中Cashore提到,赢得拼写比赛给了他更多的自信,并且让他意识到尽可能正确地做事是非常重要的。这表明拼写比赛增强了他的信心, 因此选项B（It strengthened his confidence）是正确的。
7．答案： D
解析： 最后一段中Cashore提到,准备今天的拼写比赛需要比几十年前更多的专注和技能,因为单词的词汇量更加技术化。他还提到英语语言从外语中引入了许多新词。这意味着为了准备今天的拼写比赛,我们应该努力提高相关的技能, 因此选项D（Try to improve relevant skills）是正确的。
8．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段Answers to the paradox range from the optimistic to the downright frightening.（对这个悖论的回答有乐观的,也有可怕的）可知,费米悖论答案差别很大。故选C。
9．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段"Take the initiative in the competition, and you may sleep more securely while getting extra resources, "says Seth Shostak, a senior astronomer.（资深天文学家塞斯 肖斯塔克说："在竞争中采取主动,你可能会睡得更安全,同时获得额外的资源。"）可知,从肖斯塔克在第4段中的话可以推断出攻击具有生存价值。故选D。
10．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The forest theory also falls apart when you consider the true nature of the universe. "The distances between planets are likely to be so vast that the idea that they would feel the need to attack one another seems odd. Even if they fear each other, the expanse means that they wouldn’t likely need to compete for the near-limitless resources, "says Shostak.（当你考虑宇宙的真实本质时,森林理论也会崩溃。"行星之间的距离可能是如此之大,以至于它们会觉得有必要互相攻击的想法似乎很奇怪。即使它们彼此害怕,广阔的空间也意味着它们不太可能需要争夺几乎无限的资源,"肖斯塔克说）可知,肖斯塔克认为浩瀚的太空减少了冲突的可能性,挑战了黑暗森林理论。故选B。
11．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段That doesn’t necessarily mean that the Dark Forest theory is a nonstarter. Addressing the holes in the theory requires adding up the terror factor. Suppose that a technological civilization is going from star to star destroying any sign of life whenever planets with life or technology are found. We don’t see them because they’re not there. That’s the really scary thing,（这并不一定意味着黑暗森林理论是行不通的。解决理论中的漏洞需要将恐怖因素加起来。假设一个技术文明正在从一个恒星走向另一个恒星,只要发现有生命或技术的行星,就会摧毁任何生命迹象。我们没有看到他们,因为他们不存在。这才是真正可怕的事情。）可知,作者在最后一段做出这样的假设是为了警告我们潜在的威胁。故选D。
12．答案： D
解析： 第一段提到了一种史前海牛（prehistoric sea cow）是两种不同捕食者——古代鳄鱼和虎鲨的目标。这表明这种海牛是被捕食者, 而不是食物链的顶端。因此,选项D（It was attacked by two different animals）是正确的。
13．答案： B
解析： 第三段通过比喻提到了研究的方法,将他们的研究比作电影《蝙蝠侠》中的一个场景,其中蝙蝠侠和阿尔弗雷德通过射击子弹来确定子弹的类型。这表明这段主要讨论的是研究的方法,因此选项B（The method of the research）是正确的。
14．答案： B
解析： 第四段提到了这项研究的重要性,它增加了有限的化石记录中多个捕食者与单一猎物相互作用的记录。这种相互作用在今天的生态系统中很常见,但在化石记录中很少被记录,使得这一发现成为理解古代食物网的重要部分。因此,选项B（Offering insights into ancient food webs）是正确的。
15．答案： C
解析： 本文主要讨论了一项关于史前海牛的研究,这种海牛被两种不同的捕食者捕食,提供了对数百万年前复杂食物链的罕见见解。选项C（Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow）直接反映了文章的核心内容, 即海牛被鲨鱼和鳄鱼捕食的情况,因此是最佳标题。
16．答案： E； D； C； B； G
解析： ①考查段尾句的选择。第一段以具体的事例引出话题,描述了个人对时间感知的变化。第二段首句提供了科学解释,说明了这种变化的背后原因。因此选项E起着承上启下的作用,最符合。
②考查段中句的选择。根据空后面的信息：随着年龄的增长,你接触到的新事物减少,大脑处理的信息也变少,时间似乎因此加快。以此作对比,当你年轻的时候,新事物很多,你的大脑需要处理更多的信息,这使得时间的流逝感觉更长。因此,选项D最符合。
③考查段首句的选择。第三段主要是就如何延缓时间的流逝给出的第一条建议。去从事超出舒适区的爱好或学习活动可以刺激大脑,使经历更有意义和充实。首句是总结性语言,所以选项C就是建议大家从事有挑战性的活动。challenging和push you beyond your comfort zone前后呼应。因此,选项C最符合。
④考查段中句的选择。第二条建议是运用心理学中的"前瞻性时间"策略,即预测未来结果和计划活动。比如,计划一个月后的假期,并在冰箱上贴个便签。期待某件事可以让等待时间感觉更长,同时增加期待的愉悦感。设空内容和前后句都是并列关系,列举的具体事例。因此,选项B在日历上标注日期,也是运用了"前瞻性时间"策略。
⑤考查段中句的选择。正如Eagleman所说：做一些新事物,或者简单的改变,比如换一条上班的路线、重新布置办公室,或者用非惯用手刷牙,都可能带来好处。那这些行为带来的好处具体是什么呢 就是选项G,让你觉得你是在延长时间。These actions就是指前一句的具体做法。紧接着解释原因,前后逻辑自洽。因此,选项G最符合。
17．答案： C
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18．答案： C
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19．答案： A
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20．答案： D
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21．答案： B
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22．答案： C
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23．答案： A
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24．答案： B
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25．答案： B
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26．答案： D
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27．答案： A
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28．答案： C
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29．答案： D
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30．答案： B
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31．答案： B
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32．答案： newly； caught； which； copies； has been； attracting； and； original； an； Compared
解析： ①考查副词。句意：在中国新推出的国产视频游戏《黑色神话：悟空》大受欢迎的推动下,个人电脑、索尼Play-Station 5游戏机和其他衍生产品在中国热销。副词newly修饰过去分词launched。作状语。故填newly。
②考查时态。句意：这款动作角色扮演游戏的灵感来自16世纪的经典小说《西游记》,在周二发布时就引起了游戏界的关注。根据句意和时间状语when it was launched on Tuesday,应该使用一般过去时。故填caught。
③考查定语从句。句意：在《黑色神话：悟空》中,玩家可以扮演小说中的英雄之一孙悟空,开始他的史诗般的西行之旅,在发行三天内全球销量超过1000万份。先行词是Black Myth： Wukong,指物,关系词在从句中做主语,用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
④考查名词复数。句意：在《黑色神话：悟空》中,玩家可以扮演小说中的英雄之一孙悟空,开始他的史诗般的西行之旅,在发行三天内全球销量超过1000万份。10 million后接名词复数。故填copies。
⑤考查时态。句意："中国小说《西游记》在海外被广泛改编,悟空的形象已经流行了很长时间。根据时间状语for along time,用现在完成时。主语单数,谓语单数。故填has been。
⑥考查非谓语。句意：这款游戏结合了中国和国际元素,因此很容易吸引全球的广泛关注,"长江商学院市场营销副教授李阳说。空处为非谓语动词,与上文为主动关系,用现在分词attracting做伴随状语。故填attracting。
⑦考查冠词。句意：这款游戏结合了中国和国际元素,因此很容易吸引全球的广泛关注,长江商学院市场营销副教授李阳说。associate professor是单数名词,表泛指,用不定冠词an（因associate首字母发音为元音）。故填an。
⑧考查非谓语。句意：与中国书籍相比,电子游戏在外国年轻消费者中的市场渗透率更高。句首过去分词短语作状语,compared with表示"与……相比"首字母大写。故填Compared。
⑨考查形容词。句意：游戏的优质制作和地道的英文字幕有助于准确传达原著小说的情感。形容词original表"原始的,原作的",修饰名词novel。故填original。
⑩考查连词。句意：它有助于传播中国文化,并将中国游戏出口到世界各地。spread Chinese culture和export Chinese games to the world为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
33．答案：
A Memorable Visit to a Handicraft Workshop
Last Saturday, our class went on a journey through time to a local handicraft workshop, where the art of making is not just an exceptional skill, but a living, breathing tradition.
As we stepped into the workshop, the air was filled with the scent of clay and the soft hum of tools at work. Stunned by a wide array of delicate ceramics, I embarked on my first attempt at a vase under the guidance of a seasoned craftsman. With the wheel spinning and clay taking form under my hands, I was overwhelmed with thrill and satisfaction.
This experience has left me with a newfound respect for the art of making and deeper insights into the cultural heritage that the craft represents.
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34．答案：
“Check your backpack,” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful. “We might have something that can help us start a fire.” Cassie nodded, her fingers trembling as she unzipped the side pocket of her backpack. She was relieved to find a flashlight, a compact emergency blanket and a small, waterproof pouch containing waterproof matches. “Bingo!” she exclaimed, her voice filled with a mix of surprise and relief. They quickly set to work, using the waterproof matches to ignite a small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had collected. The survival blanket was spread out, providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, damp ground.
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down. The girls, exhausted but determined, decided to make a move. They knew the trail would be risky in the dark, but staying in the shelter wasn’t an option either. Using the flashlight, they carefully navigated the slippery path, following the markers they had set earlier. The fog had lifted, and the moon provided just enough light to see by. Hours later, they finally reached the edge of the forest. The lights of the campsite were a welcome sight. Cassie grinned, her teeth no longer chattering, “We made it back.” Laura nodded, her eyes meeting Cassie’s. Their adventure had been terrifying, but it had also been a test ament to their bond and their survival skills. And as they sat by the fire, sipping hot chocolate, they knew they would never forget the day they had faced the storm together.
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