期末复习背诵资料Unit1-3 -2024-2025学年人教新目标九年级英语全册

2024九上期末复习背诵资料Unit1-3
九年级Unit1 How can we become good learners
Part I词性变化
loud (adj&adv.)大声的；响亮地)—aloud (adv. 大声地；出声地) —loudly (adv. 大声地；响亮地)
pronounce (v.发音)—pronunciation (n. 发音；读音)
patient (adj.有耐心的)—patiently (adv.耐心地)—patience (n.耐心)—impatient (adj.没有耐心的)
express (v.表达)—expression (cn.表情；表达方式)
cover (v.遮盖)—discover (v.发现；发觉)—discovery (n.发现)—discoverer (n.发现者)
physics (n.物理；物理学)—physical (adj.身体的) —physicist (n.物理学家)
memorize (v.记忆；记住)—memory (n.记忆；回忆)
able (adj.能够；有能力的)—ability (n.能力；才能)
create (v.创造；创建)—creative (adj.有创造力的)—creativity (n.创造力)—creation (n.创造；创作)—creator (n.创造者)
active (adj.活跃的；积极的)—actively (adv.活跃地；积极地)—activity (n. 活动；活跃)
connect [v.(使)连接]—connection (n.连接，联系)
know (v.知道)—knowledge (un.知识；学问)—knowledgeable (adj.知识渊博的)
wise (adj.充满智慧的；明智的)—wisely (adv.明智地；聪明地)—wisdom (n.智慧；才智)
Part II重点短语用法
ask (sb.) for help (向某人)求助
study for a test 备考
have conversations with 与······交谈
fall in love with 爱上······
read aloud 大声朗读
speaking skills 说话技巧
spoken English 英语口语
learning habits 学习习惯
word by word 逐词地
at first 起初
the secret to... ······的秘诀
look up 查阅；抬头看
look for 寻找
find out 弄清；查明
so that 以便 ；为了
have a better understanding of 对······有更好的理解
write e-mails to 给······写电子邮件
keep a diary 记日记
make mistakes (make a mistake) in 在……犯错 ;出错
be born with 天生具有
the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
whether or not 是否
depend on 依靠；取决于
have...in common (with sb/sth) (与某人/某物)有······共同点/相同之处
take notes 记笔记
be interested in = take an interest in 对······感兴趣
pay attention to 注意；关注
connect...with... 把······和······联系起来
learn from 从······中学习
think about 思考；考虑
be good at=do well in 擅长
even if=even though 即使；纵然；虽然
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧.
write down 写下；记录下
be stressed out =be nervous紧张；焦虑
on one's own =alone 独自；单独；独立地
because of 因为
instead of 代替；而不是
at once同时；立即，马上
worry about/ be worried about 担心
over and over again 多次；一再；反复地
explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
keep doing sth. 一直做某事
begin/start to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
try doing sth. 试着做某事
remember to do sth. 记得要做某事
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need doing ……需要被做
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事
want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事
help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
a good idea to do sth. 做某事的好主意
What/How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样
find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是······的
It is/was + adi. +to do sth. 做某事是······的
so + adj./adv. +that… 如此······以至于······
the+比较级…, the+ 比较级… 越······,就越······
九年级Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
Part I词性变化
stranger (n.陌生人)—strange (adj.陌生的，奇怪的)
who (pron.谁)—whoever (pron.无论谁;不管什么人)
steal (v.偷,窃取)—stole (过去式)—stolen (过去分词)
lay [v.放置;产(卵)] — laid (过去式/过去分词)
garden (n.花园,园子v.从事园艺)—gardener (n.园丁)
tradition (n.传统)—traditional (adj.传统的)—traditionally (adv.传统地)
admire (v.欣赏;仰慕) —admiration (n.钦佩;赞美)
together (adv.共同;一起) —togetherness (n.和睦相处;亲密无间)
happy (adj.幸福的;快乐的)—unhappy(adj.不幸福的;不快乐的) —happily(adv.幸福地;快乐地)—happiness (n.快乐;高兴)
celebrate (v.庆祝)—celebration (n.庆祝)
crowd (v.拥挤;n.人群)—crowded (adj.拥挤的)—uncrowded (adj.不拥挤的)
express (v.表达)—expression (Cn.表情；表达方式)
smell (v.闻起来;闻到)—smelled/smelt (过去式/过去分词)
come (v.来)—coming (adj.即将发生的;下一个的n.到来)
Part II重点短语用法
go to...for one’s vacation 去······度假
eat out 出去吃饭
put on 增加(体重)；发胖
sound like 听起来像······
be similar to 与······相像的／类似的
throw...at... 把······抛向／洒向······
wash away 冲掉；冲走
in the shape of... 呈······形状
carry people’s wishes to承载人们对······的祝愿
traditional folk stories 传统民间故事
shoot down 射下；击落
fly up to 飞上······
call out 喊出
lay out 摆开；布置
come back 回来
admire the moon 赏月
share...with... 与······分享······
on the 15th day of the first lunar month农历正月十五
as a result 结果；因此
solve the riddles 解谜语
around the world=all over the world 世界各地
say goodbye to 跟······告别
take place 发生
at different times 在不同的时期
count down 倒计时
at midnight 在午夜
sweep out dust 清扫灰尘
hang couplets 挂对联
set off fireworks 放烟花
lion or dragon dances 舞龙或舞狮
on the eve of the Spring Festival 除夕
hugely important 及其重要
the beginning of ······的开始
the coming year 来年
show respect for... 表示对······的尊敬
be tied to... 与······有关
be connected with... 与······相连/联系
remind sb of... 使某人想起······
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
in+ 时间段 多长时间之后
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物；把某物给某人
one of+可数名词复数 ……之一
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
plan/refuse/decide/promise to do sth. 计划/拒绝/决定/承诺做某事
比较级+and+比较级 越来越……
It is+名词+to do sth. 做某事是……
What do/does/did sb. think of... 某人认为……怎么样
What+(a/an+)形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么……的……!
How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么…!
九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Part I词性变化
normal (adj.正常的)—normally (adv.通常；正常情况下)
suggest (v.提议,建议)—suggestion (n.建议)
center (n.中心;中央)—central (adj.中心的;中央的)
east (n.东方)—eastern (adj.东方的)
fascinate (v.使着迷)—fascinated (adj.入迷的)—fascinating (adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的)—fascination (n.着迷;魅力)
expensive (adj.昂贵的)—inexpensive (adj.不昂贵的)
crowd (v.拥挤;n.人群)—crowded (adj.拥挤的)—uncrowded (adj.不拥挤的)
convenient (adj.便利的)—(反义词) inconvenient (adj.不方便的)—convenience (n.方便,便利的事物或设施)
polite (adj.有礼貌的)—(反义词) impolite (adj.粗鲁的) —politely (adv.礼貌地)—(反义词) impolitely (adv.粗鲁地)
direct (adj.直接的；直率的v.指路；指导；导演)—(反义词) indirect (adj.间接的)—directly (adv.直接地;坦率地)—direction (n.方向;指导)—director (n.导演)
correct (adj.正确的;v.改正,纠正)—(反义词)incorrect (adj.不正确的)—correctly (adv.正确地)
speaker [n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者]—speak (v.说话;讲话)—speech (n.演说;发言)
whom (pron.谁)(宾格)—who (pron.谁)(主格)—whose (pron.谁的)
Italy (n.意大利)—Italian (adj.意大利的n.意大利人；意大利语)
Part II重点短语用法
get to = arrive at/in 到达
ask (sb) about sth 询问(某人)关于某事的情况
on one's/ the right 在(某人的)右边
between...and... 在······和······之间
go past=pass (by) 经过
start/begin with 以······开始
come on 加油；来吧
hold one’s hand 握住······的手
on one's way to... 在某人去······的途中
pardon me 抱歉；什么，请再说一遍
make requests 提出请求
less+形容词或副词 没那么······
in different situations 在不同的情况下
such as 例如
lead into a request 引入一个请求
communicate with 跟······交流
park one’s car 停车
on the corner of 在......的角落/拐角处
in a rush (to do sth.) 匆忙地(做某事)
on time 准时；按时
be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便
on the +序数词+floor 在······楼
in all directions 向四面八方
a poor sense of direction 方向感差
depend on 依赖;取决于
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Let's do sth! 咱们做某事吧!
spend some time/money doing sth.花费些时间/金钱做某事
thank sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而感谢某人
would like (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事
look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
be excited to do sth. 激动地做某事
a (good) place to do sth. 一个做某事的(好)地方
a little/much+ 比较级 ……一点儿/得多
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
It seems+ adj.+ to do sth, 做某事似乎……
Excuse me, could you please do sth. 打扰一下,请你做某事好吗
Go along/down...until... 沿着……走,一直到……
That is because+句子 那是因为……
That is why+句子 那就是为什么……