仁爱八年级下册 Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings重点知识及练习（无答案）

仁爱八年级下 Unit 5 Topic 3重点知识
重点内容
一、构词法
① 动词+ed →形容词 如：
relax+ed→relaxed② 动词+ing→名词 如：relax+ing→relaxing③ 动词+ment→名词 如：environ + ment →environment disappoint + ment →disappointment④ 形容词+ly →副词 如：especial+ly →especially⑤ 名词+y →形容词 如： read + y → ready⑥ 形容词+y →名词 如： difficult + y →difficulty⑦ 合成词：any+way → anyway grand+son →grandson pass+port →passport
二、重点短语
1. have a test 考试2. get nervous 变得紧张3.give a speech 发表演讲4. feel relaxed 感觉轻松5. in public 公开地，当众6.in a bad mood 以...为骄傲7. be proud of 自豪8. give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜9. put on a short play 上演短剧10.just as 就像11.get ready for 做好准备12. change my feelings 改变我的感情13.affect my moods 影响我的心情14.be crowded with 拥挤不堪15.have trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难16.feel confident 感觉良好17.the color of nature 自然的颜色18.be ill in bed 卧病在床19.fall off her bike 从自行车上摔下来。20.how to stay in good spirits 如何保持良好的精神状态21.many things around us 我们周围的很多东西22. get help from them 从他们那里得到帮助23. make a decision 做出决定24. smile at life 微笑面对生活25.think over 仔细考虑26.be in trouble 遇到麻烦27. fill sth with sth 用某物填充某物28.follow the dentist’s advice 遵从牙医的建议
短语解释
have a test 考试 have a test = take a test We’ll have a test next week. 下个星期我们有一个测试。 Tom will have an English test tomorrow.汤姆明天有个英语考试。
get nervous 变得紧张 get nervous 等于 be nervous I get nervous before I goto big parties.在参加大型聚会之前我很紧张。He often gets nervous when he meets his teacher.当他见老师时,总是感到紧张.
give a speech 发表演讲I gave a speech on Chinese cooking to the local people in Australia.我给澳大利亚当地人做了一个关于中国烹饪的演讲。Teacher asked me to give a speech tomorrow.老师要我明天演讲。
in a bad mood 心情不好Everyone seems to be in a bad mood.好像大家情绪都不好。He is clearly in a good mood today明摆着，他今天心情不错。I'm always in a bad mood.我总是心情不好。类似表达：in a good mood 心情愉快in good health 健康状况良好;
5．in public 公开地，当众The leader always shows herself in public.这位领导她经常在公众场合露面。It’s not polite to smoke in public.在公共场合吸烟是不礼貌的。
八年级下Unit5 topic 3 配套练习
一、将下列短语译成英语
1. 骄傲，自豪2.要求某人不做某事3. 仔细考虑4. 作决定5. 发表演讲6. 对…有信心7. 上演，放映8. 好/坏心情9. 情绪高昂地10. 回到……上11.幸福感12.做……有困难
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tell him ____ __ (come) early tomorrow morning.
2.His story makes me ___ _____ (happily).
3.Let me ____ ____ (know) when you come next week.
4.Mary finds the story very ______ ___ (interest).
5.Orange will make us happier, and white will make us _________(help).
6.Mother lets Michael___________(not watch)TV all day because the final exam is coming.
7.I think this is a wrong___________(decide), so don’t plan to do it.
8.He has a lot of trouble___________(work) out the problems.
9.We hope___________(see)him be happy again.
10.I saw some boys___________(play)basketball when I passed the gym.
三、单项选择
( )1. Mom,I have trouble ____ the corner of my bedroom.OK.I'll help you．
to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( )2. His words ____ me a lot．Whenever I think of what he said，it always cheers me up．
affect B. give C. trouble D. help
( )3. ___ Mid-autumn Festival，you can enjoy the full moon high ____ the sky．
On；in B. In；on C. On；at D. At；in
( )4. I hope I can fly into space ____.-Study hard and keep doing exercise．Your dream will come true．
A. some days B. some day C. some times D. some time
( )5. If we are ____ a good mood，we will be more active．
A. in B. to C. at D. on
( )6. -May Day is coming．How are you going to celebrate it？ -We will ____ a short play．
put away B. put up C. put off D. put on
( )7. -Illness usually ____ our feelings． -Yes．I cough and feel very upset today．
makes B. sends C. affects D. carries
( )8. Lin Tao didn't win the game．But ____，he did his best．
anyway B. anything C. anybody D. anywhere
( )9. Mom's busy doing some cleaning now．Well，let's help her ____housework．
with B. for C. of D. to
( )10. -If you eat ____ rich food and do ____ sports，you can keep fit． -OK，thank you．
A. little；many B. less；more C. fewer；more D. few；many