应用文练习写作之游记 讲义-2025届高考英语备考写作专项
文档属性
| 名称 | 应用文练习写作之游记 讲义-2025届高考英语备考写作专项 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 22.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-28 15:06:40 | ||
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文档简介
应用文练习写作之游记 讲义
旅游景点
1.theme park 主题公园
2.monument 纪念碑
3.a summer resort 避暑胜地
4.a must see place 必游之地
5.places of interest 名胜古迹
6.historical and cultural heritage 历史文化
7.tourist destination 旅游目的地
8.famous scenic spot 著名景点
9.historical relics 历史遗迹
10.cultural relics 文化遗迹
11.The city also has a unique charm with a perfect combination of traditional and modern elements.
这座城市还拥有独特的魅力，传统和现代元素完美融合
地理位置介绍
1.....stands at the foot of/on the top of...
2....be located in/lie in/be situated in...
3.The city is located in the south of the country
这座城市位于该国的南部。
历史年代
1.have a long history of...
2.date back to
3. It has become the most popular tourist attraction since...
The town has a long history of over 500 years.
这个小镇有500多年的悠久历史。
气候特征
1.be(very/quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/stormy/rainy
2.be mild all year round
3..The climate differs greatly from one area to another.各地气候差异很大
景观介绍
1.be covered with 覆盖着
2.be famous/ well-known for its natural scenery 以其自然风光而闻名/著名
3.be home to 是……的家
4.be known for its architecture 以其建筑而闻名
5.have a rich cultural heritage 拥有丰富的文化遗产
6.be known /be hailed as 被誉为
7.be recognized as/It is recognized that 被公认为
8.gain good reputation at home and abroad 在国内外享有盛誉
8.enjoys high popularity at home and abroad 在国内外都很受欢迎
9.The special character of... is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. ...的特点正在吸引越来越多的来自世界各地的游客。
10.The city, known as.., attracts millions of visitors from all over the world. 这座城市，被称为..，吸引了来自世界各地的数百万游客。
11.Guilin is famous for its beautiful karst landscape.桂林以其美丽的喀斯特地貌而闻名。
The city is home to many ancient temples and historical sites.这座城市有许多古老的寺庙和历史遗迹。
活动相关
1.offer various activities，ranging from...to...提供各种活动，从...到...
2.admire scenery 欣赏风景
3.experience artistic conception 感受艺术气息
4.be exposed to nature 接触自然
5.go sightseeing/visiting
6.admire/appreciate/explore...
7.The tourist spot offers various activities, ranging from camping to water sports.
这个旅游景点提供各种活动，从露营到水上运动
8.We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth-watering.
我们探索了令人惊叹的兵马俑，品尝了令人垂涎欲滴的当地美食。
9.Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.
另一个亮点是西安城墙，我们惊叹于它的宏伟，感受到了它所承载的历史意义。
旅游感受
1.attractive/magnetic/appealing adj.迷人的；有吸引力的
2.comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的
3.refreshed adj.神清气爽的
4.relaxed adj.放松的
5.fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的；很棒的
6.unforgettable adj.难以忘怀的；令人难忘的
7.a dream trip 梦想之旅
8.bring great pleasure to 带来极大的快乐
9.Traveling can broaden people's horizons and increase their knowledge.
旅游可以让人们开阔视野，增长见识。
10.The trip was a feast for the senses, offering a glimpse into China's cultural depth and natural beauty.
这次旅行是一次感官盛宴，让人一瞥中国的文化深度和自然美景。
11.It was a reminder of the importance of preserving our heritage and the value of experiencing different cultures.
这提醒了我们保护文化遗产和体验不同文化价值的重要性。
12.The shared experiences with my family created lasting bonds and deepened our appreciation for each other.
与家人的共同经历创造了持久的纽带，加深了我们对彼此的感激之情。
13.Traveling has a way of broadening one's perspective and enriching the soul, something I will always cherish.
14.旅行可以拓宽一个人的视野，丰富灵魂，这是我永远珍视的。
写作提纲
第一段：自我介绍、背景信息及写作目的
第二段：旅游经历（目的地和选择该地的原因、主要活动或景点介绍）
第三段：感想、总结并期待回复
美文欣赏
篇一：
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友杰克打算五月份来中国旅行,他写信请你为他拟定一份旅行计划。请你给他写封回信。
要点如下:
1.你拟定的旅行计划;
2.征求他的建议。
Dear Richard,
Learning that you are eager to travel/pay a visit to China, I am writing to strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Jiuzhaigou, an extremely beautiful city in China. The reasons are as follows.
得知您渴望旅行/访问中国，我写信强烈推荐您访问九寨沟，这是中国一个非常美丽的城市。原因如下。
Jiuzhaigou is a natural wonder with great landscapes and charms. This four-day hiking tour will take you to breath-taking sights unique to Jiuzhaigou. After reaching your destination, you can spend two days exploring the forest and admiring beautiful scenery. Besides, you are likely to catch sight of rare plants and animals living there. Especially amazing is the fresh and relaxing air, which you can hardly experience elsewhere.For the last day, you can stay with a local family to enjoy special food and experience local life.
九寨沟是一个拥有壮丽景观和迷人魅力的自然奇观。这个为期四天的徒步旅行将带您领略九寨沟独特的美景。到达目的地后，您可以花两天时间探索森林，欣赏美景。此外，您可能会看到在那里生活的稀有动植物。尤其令人惊叹的是清新宜人的空气，这是您在其他地方很难体验到的。最后一天，您可以与当地家庭一起居住，享受特色美食，体验当地生活。
If you are interested, please don’t hesitate to come here and you are sure to find it worthwhile.
如果你感兴趣，请毫不犹豫地来这里，你肯定会发现它值得一看。
篇二：
和你的朋友Peter分享自己五一假期的旅行经历：
Dear Peter,
How are you going Eager and excited, I am writing to share with you my trip during the May Day holiday, which I think is more than exciting and will be engraved in my mind for years to come.
你好吗？我满怀期待和兴奋，写信与你分享我在五一假期的旅行经历。我认为这次旅行不仅令人兴奋，而且会在我的脑海中铭刻多年。
As was scheduled, I flew to Beijing on May 1 to feast my eyes on a variety of scenic spots, ranging from the Summer Palace to the Forbidden City. The next day, as is typical of Beijing, it was mild and clear. I arose early to take a coach bound for the Great wall. Seen from the top, the rolling hills and forests looks massive, which literally took my breath away with its exceptional beauty. However, what impressed me most were the cultural heritage sites dating back to over 2000 years ago.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of my trip was being able to buy various crafts and antiques.
按照计划，我于5月1日飞往北京，欣赏从颐和园到故宫等各种景点。第二天，天气温和晴朗，这是北京的典型天气。我早早起床，乘坐大巴前往长城。从山顶俯瞰，起伏的山峦和森林显得壮观，其非凡的美景确实让我惊叹不已。然而，最让我印象深刻的是那些可追溯至2000多年前的文物古迹。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，我此行的一个亮点是能够购买各种手工艺品和古董。
Looking back on my whole journey, I firmly believe that it is the most awesome journey I have ever taken. Come to Beijing and I guarantee that never will it fail to impress you.
回顾我的整个旅程，我坚信这是我经历过的最精彩的旅程。来到北京，我保证它一定会给你留下深刻的印象。
旅游景点
1.theme park 主题公园
2.monument 纪念碑
3.a summer resort 避暑胜地
4.a must see place 必游之地
5.places of interest 名胜古迹
6.historical and cultural heritage 历史文化
7.tourist destination 旅游目的地
8.famous scenic spot 著名景点
9.historical relics 历史遗迹
10.cultural relics 文化遗迹
11.The city also has a unique charm with a perfect combination of traditional and modern elements.
这座城市还拥有独特的魅力，传统和现代元素完美融合
地理位置介绍
1.....stands at the foot of/on the top of...
2....be located in/lie in/be situated in...
3.The city is located in the south of the country
这座城市位于该国的南部。
历史年代
1.have a long history of...
2.date back to
3. It has become the most popular tourist attraction since...
The town has a long history of over 500 years.
这个小镇有500多年的悠久历史。
气候特征
1.be(very/quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/stormy/rainy
2.be mild all year round
3..The climate differs greatly from one area to another.各地气候差异很大
景观介绍
1.be covered with 覆盖着
2.be famous/ well-known for its natural scenery 以其自然风光而闻名/著名
3.be home to 是……的家
4.be known for its architecture 以其建筑而闻名
5.have a rich cultural heritage 拥有丰富的文化遗产
6.be known /be hailed as 被誉为
7.be recognized as/It is recognized that 被公认为
8.gain good reputation at home and abroad 在国内外享有盛誉
8.enjoys high popularity at home and abroad 在国内外都很受欢迎
9.The special character of... is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. ...的特点正在吸引越来越多的来自世界各地的游客。
10.The city, known as.., attracts millions of visitors from all over the world. 这座城市，被称为..，吸引了来自世界各地的数百万游客。
11.Guilin is famous for its beautiful karst landscape.桂林以其美丽的喀斯特地貌而闻名。
The city is home to many ancient temples and historical sites.这座城市有许多古老的寺庙和历史遗迹。
活动相关
1.offer various activities，ranging from...to...提供各种活动，从...到...
2.admire scenery 欣赏风景
3.experience artistic conception 感受艺术气息
4.be exposed to nature 接触自然
5.go sightseeing/visiting
6.admire/appreciate/explore...
7.The tourist spot offers various activities, ranging from camping to water sports.
这个旅游景点提供各种活动，从露营到水上运动
8.We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth-watering.
我们探索了令人惊叹的兵马俑，品尝了令人垂涎欲滴的当地美食。
9.Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.
另一个亮点是西安城墙，我们惊叹于它的宏伟，感受到了它所承载的历史意义。
旅游感受
1.attractive/magnetic/appealing adj.迷人的；有吸引力的
2.comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的
3.refreshed adj.神清气爽的
4.relaxed adj.放松的
5.fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的；很棒的
6.unforgettable adj.难以忘怀的；令人难忘的
7.a dream trip 梦想之旅
8.bring great pleasure to 带来极大的快乐
9.Traveling can broaden people's horizons and increase their knowledge.
旅游可以让人们开阔视野，增长见识。
10.The trip was a feast for the senses, offering a glimpse into China's cultural depth and natural beauty.
这次旅行是一次感官盛宴，让人一瞥中国的文化深度和自然美景。
11.It was a reminder of the importance of preserving our heritage and the value of experiencing different cultures.
这提醒了我们保护文化遗产和体验不同文化价值的重要性。
12.The shared experiences with my family created lasting bonds and deepened our appreciation for each other.
与家人的共同经历创造了持久的纽带，加深了我们对彼此的感激之情。
13.Traveling has a way of broadening one's perspective and enriching the soul, something I will always cherish.
14.旅行可以拓宽一个人的视野，丰富灵魂，这是我永远珍视的。
写作提纲
第一段：自我介绍、背景信息及写作目的
第二段：旅游经历（目的地和选择该地的原因、主要活动或景点介绍）
第三段：感想、总结并期待回复
美文欣赏
篇一：
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友杰克打算五月份来中国旅行,他写信请你为他拟定一份旅行计划。请你给他写封回信。
要点如下:
1.你拟定的旅行计划;
2.征求他的建议。
Dear Richard,
Learning that you are eager to travel/pay a visit to China, I am writing to strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Jiuzhaigou, an extremely beautiful city in China. The reasons are as follows.
得知您渴望旅行/访问中国，我写信强烈推荐您访问九寨沟，这是中国一个非常美丽的城市。原因如下。
Jiuzhaigou is a natural wonder with great landscapes and charms. This four-day hiking tour will take you to breath-taking sights unique to Jiuzhaigou. After reaching your destination, you can spend two days exploring the forest and admiring beautiful scenery. Besides, you are likely to catch sight of rare plants and animals living there. Especially amazing is the fresh and relaxing air, which you can hardly experience elsewhere.For the last day, you can stay with a local family to enjoy special food and experience local life.
九寨沟是一个拥有壮丽景观和迷人魅力的自然奇观。这个为期四天的徒步旅行将带您领略九寨沟独特的美景。到达目的地后，您可以花两天时间探索森林，欣赏美景。此外，您可能会看到在那里生活的稀有动植物。尤其令人惊叹的是清新宜人的空气，这是您在其他地方很难体验到的。最后一天，您可以与当地家庭一起居住，享受特色美食，体验当地生活。
If you are interested, please don’t hesitate to come here and you are sure to find it worthwhile.
如果你感兴趣，请毫不犹豫地来这里，你肯定会发现它值得一看。
篇二：
和你的朋友Peter分享自己五一假期的旅行经历：
Dear Peter,
How are you going Eager and excited, I am writing to share with you my trip during the May Day holiday, which I think is more than exciting and will be engraved in my mind for years to come.
你好吗？我满怀期待和兴奋，写信与你分享我在五一假期的旅行经历。我认为这次旅行不仅令人兴奋，而且会在我的脑海中铭刻多年。
As was scheduled, I flew to Beijing on May 1 to feast my eyes on a variety of scenic spots, ranging from the Summer Palace to the Forbidden City. The next day, as is typical of Beijing, it was mild and clear. I arose early to take a coach bound for the Great wall. Seen from the top, the rolling hills and forests looks massive, which literally took my breath away with its exceptional beauty. However, what impressed me most were the cultural heritage sites dating back to over 2000 years ago.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of my trip was being able to buy various crafts and antiques.
按照计划，我于5月1日飞往北京，欣赏从颐和园到故宫等各种景点。第二天，天气温和晴朗，这是北京的典型天气。我早早起床，乘坐大巴前往长城。从山顶俯瞰，起伏的山峦和森林显得壮观，其非凡的美景确实让我惊叹不已。然而，最让我印象深刻的是那些可追溯至2000多年前的文物古迹。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，我此行的一个亮点是能够购买各种手工艺品和古董。
Looking back on my whole journey, I firmly believe that it is the most awesome journey I have ever taken. Come to Beijing and I guarantee that never will it fail to impress you.
回顾我的整个旅程，我坚信这是我经历过的最精彩的旅程。来到北京，我保证它一定会给你留下深刻的印象。