Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 单元知识清单复习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八（上）复习教案 (Unit 8, 生词表) （新）
1. turn on 开(电源), turn off 关(电源), turn up 调高(音量), turn down 调低(音量)
pour … into把……倒进, add sth. to把……加到……,
2. finally = at last = in the end最后, Thanksgiving. = Thanksgiving Day感恩节.
3. a piece of一片(块, 张……), two pieces of两片(块, 张……),
4. tradition传统(名词), traditional传统的(形容词), in autumn / fall在秋天,
in spring / summer / autumn and winter 在春 / 夏 / 秋 / 冬季
5. travel旅游(动词), traveler / traveller 旅游者(名词),
England = the UK英国, the US = the USA = the United States of America = America 美国
6. celebrate庆祝(动词), celebration庆祝,庆祝活动(名词),
8. take sb’s temperature量体温, mix it / them up 把它 / 它们搅拌均匀
9. mash 糊状物，米糠饲料，土豆泥，麦芽将（名词），将…… 捣成糊状，捣碎（动词）
mashed 捣烂的（形容词），apple pie苹果派， pumpkin pie南瓜派，strawberry pie 草莓派
10. mix sth. together 把某物混合在一起，an oven 一个烤炉
serve接待，服务，提供（动词） service 服务，接待（名词）
fill sth. with sth. 用……把……填满 / 装满，cover sth. with sth. 用……把……盖住，
be filled with = be full of充满, 挤满 The room is filled with people. = The room is full of people
八（上）复习教案 (Unit 8,课文)
1. a cup of tea一杯茶, a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶, a glass of water一杯水, a glass of milk一杯牛奶, 2.two pieces of bread两片面包,
3. How many多少(可数复数的人 / 物), How much多少(不可数的事物),
4. potato---potatoes马铃薯, tomato---tomatoes西红柿, radio---radios收音机, photo---photos相片,
5. vegetables蔬菜(常用复数), one more thing还有一件事, peel the bananas剥香蕉,
6. 表达步骤常用: First, Next, Then, And then, Finally / At last / In the end,
或First, Second, Third, Fourth, After that, Then, And then, At last / In the end / Finally,
7. take sth. out of sth. 把某物从某物中取出来，
例如：take a book out of the desk, take a pen out of the pencil-box
8. take out sth. from somewhere把某物从某处拿出来,
例如：take out a book from the library
9. in most counties在大多数国家, most of the students= most student大多数学生
10. traditional food 传统的食物, traditional festival 传统的节日
11. on special holidays在特殊的节日 / 日子里
12. In the United States, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls / is on the second Monday in October. 在美国，感恩节总是在11月的第四个星期四，但是在加拿大，它却是在10月的第二个星期一。
13. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in autumn and other things people enjoy in life.
感恩节是一个感恩秋天丰收的时间。
14. see sb. as sb. 把某人当作……看 see sth. as sth. 把某物当作……看
15. get together聚集在一起 / 团聚， mashed potatoes捣烂的马铃薯,
16. Here is+单数 / 不可数名词 这儿是 / 有…… Here are + 复数名词，这儿是 / 有……
17. Thanksgiving = Thanksgiving Day感恩节，
18. cover sth. with sth. 用……把……盖住/ 挡住，cover the face with hands 用手捂住/挡住脸
19. a good place to have fun 一个好玩的地方
20. half a cup of corn 半杯爆米花, lettuce in a sandwich夹生菜的三明治,
21. at this time此时，现在, in the next autumn在明年的秋天, these days近来，这些天,
22. over 100℃ = more than100℃ 100（摄氏）度以上 a pot of hot soup 一锅热汤
23. What is / What are the reason for ... .....的原因是什么？ make a list 列一张清单
24. above zero零度以上, below zero, 零度以下，serve sth. to sb. = serve sb. with sth.用某物招待某人
25. cook it at a high temperature用高温煮 / 烤, on this day在这天, on that day在那天,
26. give thanks for sth. 对 / 因……表示感恩, give thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感恩
make meals做饭, make dinner做晚饭, make clothes 做衣服 do housework 做家务
27. fill sth. with sth. 用某物把某物装满, eat sth. for 某餐，吃某物作为某餐，
28. To make this special food …, 为了做这种特殊的食物 one by one一个接一个地,
为了做 (不定式表目的,做目的状语)
29. It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 该干某事了。
It’s time to have class. = It’s time for class. 该上课了。
It’s time for work = It’s time to go to work. 该上班了。
take one’s temperature 量体温， cut sth. into pieces把某物切成碎片,
tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡蛋汤 （名词前的名词作形容词用，不能用复数）
32. turn up调高(音量), turn down 调低(音量), turn off 关电源,电视、灯/无线电(收音机)等