期末短语复习(无答案)2024-2025学年人教新目标(Go for it)版英语九年级上册

九年级短语复习(无参考答案，请自己翻书或者手机查询）
Unit 1
ask sb. ______ help 向某人寻求帮助
study ______ a test 为考试而学习
work ______ a group 小组学习
have conversations ______ sb. 和某人进行交谈
finish ______ sth. 完成做某事
be patient ______ ... 对...有耐心
______ first 起初
word ______ word 逐词地
so... ______ ... 如此...以至于...
be afraid ______ sth. 害怕...
be afraid ______ sth. 不敢做某事
fall in love ______ sb. 爱上...
the secret ______ ... ...的秘诀
look... ______ in the dictionary 在词典中查找
too+ _____ to _____ 太...而不能...
______ well 也
practice ______ sth. 练习做某事
______ notes 记笔记
make mistakes ______ grammar 犯语法错误
be born ______ 天生具有
depend ______ 依靠，取决于
have... ______ common 有共同之处
be interested ______ 对...感兴趣
connect... ______ ... 把...和...联系起来
pay attention ______ 注意...
learn ______ 从...学习
explain ... ______ sb. 向...解释...
find ______ 查明，弄清楚
worry ______ 担心，担忧
______ one’s own 独自
bit ______ bit 一点一点地
instead ______ 代替，而不是
______ once 立刻，马上
be stressed ______ 压力很大
prepare ______ 为...做准备
Unit 2
eat ______ 外出吃饭
put ______ 增加（体重）
______ +时间段 ...之后
be similar ______ 与...相似
throw... ______ 向...仍...
wash ______ 冲走
______ the shape of 以...的形状
shoot ______ 射下
plan ______ sth. 计划做某事
refuse ______ sth. 拒绝做某事
steal sth. ______ sb. 从某人出偷来某物
fly ____ ____ 飞往...
call ______ 大声呼喊
lay ______ 摆放
admire sb. ______ ... 因...崇拜某人
share... ______ sb. 和某人分享...
______ a result 结果
dress ____ ____ 装扮成
ask ______ 索要
learn ______ 了解
think ______ 想起
the importance ______ ...的重要性
care ______ 关心
warn sb. ______ sth. 提醒某人做某事
tell sb. ______ sth. 告诉某人做某事
end ______ 最终成为
wake ______ 醒来
decide ______ sth. 决定...
promise ______ sth. 承诺做某事
______ need 有需要的
spread... ______ 四处传播
give ______ 分发
not only... ______ also 不仅...而且...
Unit 3
go ______ 沿着...走
______ one’s right/left 在右边/左边
between... ______ ... 在...和...之间
be excited ______ sth. 兴奋做某事
start ______ 以...开始
______ one’s way to... 在某人去...的路上
pass ______ 路过
walk ____ ____ 走上前
suggest ______ sth. 建议做某事
requests ______ ... 对于...的要求
______ different situations 在不同情形下
such ______ 比如
spend time ______ sth. 花时间做某事
lead ______ 导入，引入
communicate ______ 和...交流
______ the first time 第一次
Unit 4
used ______ sth. 过去常常做某事
see sb. ______ sth. 看见某人正在做某事
take ______ 开始做，占据
deal ______ 处理，应对
dare ______ sth. 敢于做某事
______ ...anymore 不再
be able ______ sth. 能够做某事
______ the time 一直
tons ______ 大量，许多
be careful ______ 小心...
hang ______ 外出闲逛
be prepared ______ sth. 准备好做某事
the road ______ ...的路
give ______ 放弃
fight ______ 继续奋斗
______ least 至少
______ public 公开地
do well ______ 在...做的好
have difficulties ______ sth. 做某事有困难
take care ______ 照顾
look ______ 照顾
look ______ 寻找
have a great influence ______ 对...有很大的影响
be absent ______ ...缺席
______ person 亲自
advise sb. ______ sth. 建议某人做某事
take pride ______ 以...为骄傲
be proud ______ 以...为骄傲
Unit 5
be made ______ 由...制成（看得出原材料）
be made ______ 由...制成（看不出原材料）
be made ______ 在...制造
be famous ______ 因...而出名
be known ______ 因...而知名
be famous ______ 作为...而出名
______ the sides of mountains 在山的两边
______ hand 手工
____ ____ the world 全世界
be good ______ 对...有好处
even ______ 即使
avoid ______ sth. 避免做某事
be good ______ 擅长于
go ______ a vacation 去度假
try ______ sth. 尽力去做某事
turn... ______ ... 把...变成
according ______ 根据
______ trouble 有麻烦
be covered ______ 覆盖着
rise ______ 升入
be seen ______ 被看作
______ a very high heat 以很高的温度
complete ______ sth. 完成做某事
be used ______ doing sth. 被用来做某事
research ______ sth. 关于...的研究
Unit 6
______ pleasure 乐意
have ______ point 有道理
seem ______ sth. 似乎做某事
______ that time 在那时
______ accident 偶尔，意外
fall ______ 落入，掉入
less ______ 少于
______ place 发生
______ doubt 毫无疑问
translate... ______ ... 把...翻译成...
know ______ 了解
all of ______ sudden 突然
______ mistake 错误地，无意中
______ the end 最后
divide... ______ ... 把...分成...
stop sb. ______ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
dream ______ doing sth. 梦想做某事
______ number of ...的数量
look ____ ____ 崇拜
encourage sb. ______ sth. 鼓励某人做某事
decide ______ 决定...
come ____ ____ 想出
lead ______ 导致
Unit 7
be allowed ______ sth. 被允许做某事
be excited ______ 对...激动
stay ______ one’s side 待在某人身边
keep sb. ____ ____ ... 使某人远离
lift sb. ______ 把某人扶起来
talk ______ 顶嘴
think ____ ____ 回想起
regret ______ sth. 后悔做过某事
continue ______ sth. 继续做某事
be strict ______ 对...要求严格
get ______ the way of 妨碍
worry ______ 担心，担忧
______ the school team 在校队
have nothing ______ 没什么反对
end ____ ____ 最终成为
be serious ______ 对...认真
spend time ______ sth. 花时间在某事上
have a chance ______ sth. 有机会做某事
grow ______ 长大
Unit 8
belong ______ 属于
pick ______ 捡起
______ be 肯定是
______ be 可能是
______ be 不可能是
run ______ 追赶，追逐
______ fun 玩得开心
______ a certain way 用某种方式
prevent sb. ______ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
point ______ 指出
______ the same time 同时
Unit 9
dance ______ 随着...跳舞
prefer ______ sth. 宁愿做某事
prefer... ______ ... 喜欢...胜于...
sing ____ ____ 跟着一起唱
______ that case 假如那样的话
stick ______ 坚持
depend ______ 依靠，取决于
a way ______ sth. 做...的方式
plenty ______ 大量，许多
shut ______ 关闭
______ time 及时
once ______ a while 偶尔
teach sb. ______ sth. 教某人做某事
be known ______ 因...而知名
reflect ______ 反映出，反射
______ this way 用这种方式
______ this day 到今天
______ the end of 到....结束时
______ total 总共，合计
Unit 10
be suppose ______ sth. 应该做某事
be expected ______ sth. 被期待做某事
______ the first time 第一次
______ one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是
find ______ 弄清楚，查明
be relaxed ______ 对...放松
drop ______ 顺便拜访
make plans ______ sth. 指定计划做某事
______ all 毕竟
______ noon 在正午
invite sb. ______ sth. 邀请某人做某事
make ______ effort 做出努力
keep sb. ______ sth. 使某人一直做某事
clean... ______ 把...擦干净
take ______ 脱掉，起飞
be worth ______ sth. 值得做某事
stick... ______ ... 把...插入...里
point ______ 指着
go ____ ____ one’s way 格外努力
be comfortable ______ sth. 做某事很舒服
be different ______ 与...不同
find ______ +adj. to do sth. 发现做某事...
be/get used ____ ____ sth. 习惯于做某事
show ______ 出现
Unit 11
be friends ______ sb. 和某人成为朋友
leave ______ 忽略
call ______ 召集，召来
____ start ____ 开始，首先
let ... ______ 让...失望
kick sb. ______ 开除某人
be hard ______ 对...苛刻
rather ______ 而不是
put ______ 齐心协力
______ ... ______ ... 既不...也不...
feel like ______ sth. 感觉像做某事，想做某事
have... ______ common 有共同之处
search ______ 寻找
clean ______ 打扫干净
keep one’s eyes ______ ... 盯着...
miss ______ sth. 错过做某事
knock ______ 敲...
get close ______ 靠近，接近
九上书面表达(话题作文)期末复习专项练习10篇（有参考答案，请同学们自己先写，然后再读读参考范文，借鉴优秀句子）
第一篇
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Jack 发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括:1. 茶树的种植;2. 茶的制作;3. 茶的用途;4. 茶的历史等。
要求:字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于5句，40词左右
Dear Jack,
I'm glad to hear from you. And now I'm very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e—mail.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to China to experience it yourself, maybe, you will all in love with it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二篇
为配合我市开展"创建文明城市（build a civilized city））"活动，学校举办以"How to Behave Well"为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示:
1）衣着整洁；2）保持城市环境卫生；不乱扔垃圾 3）待人有礼，乐于助人；（如:让座）
4）遵守交通规则；（如:红灯停）； 5）不在公共场合大声谈笑
参考词汇∶keep…clean and tidy ; throw rubbish everywhere; be ready to do; give seats
obey traffic rules ;traffic lights ; in public….
要求:1）文章必须包括所给提示中各项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2）词数:80词左右。
How to Behave Well
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三篇
下周一是学校安全日，学校要求同学们为保护学生的人生安全方面献言献策，假如你是Li Hua，是学校的安全监督员，准备向全校学生发出倡议。请你就表格的安全问题，根据表格中的内容提示，写一份80字左右的安全倡议书。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
安全问题 倡议内容
同学关系 不与同学打架斗殴；…….
交友情况 不和陌生人交朋友；…….
外出方面 晚上不要独自外出；…….
上网娱乐 上网时间不能过长；…….
写作要求：1)内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，使行文连贯；
2)语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
Dear students,
As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四篇
俗话说“入乡随俗”，去另一个国家前，先了解其习俗和历史是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史，写一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。
【写作要点】
礼仪 第一次见面通常握手
跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs.
饮食 在茶会(tea party)上只能喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁
城市 伦敦(London)，约两千年历史
利物浦(Liverpool)，在18世纪以工业闻名
注意事项 在公共场合不要大声说话
……(请再列举1～2点)
写作要求: 1）词数90左右；
2）文中须包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯；
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.
第五篇
随着科技的发展，智能手机已经成为我们日常生活的重要部分。然而，智能手机有利也有弊。请以"Smart Phones in Our Life"为题，根据以下表格信息写一篇英语作文。
智能手机的优点 1. 方便与家人和朋友保持联系； 2. 可代替电脑，如网上学习或购物等； 3. 丰富我们的生活，如听音乐、拍照等。
智能手机的弊端 1. 花太多时间玩手机，缺乏与家人的沟通； 2. 看太久手机对眼睛有害，还容易引起其它疾病； 3. 有些学生沉迷于手机游戏从而荒废了学业。
你的观点 1. 减少使用手机的时间； 2. 不要把手机带进校园。
要求：
1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺;
2.短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。
3.词数 80左右。文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇∶ keep in touch with（与………联系），replace（代替），disadvantage（弊端），be addicted to （沉迷于…）， mobile phone games （手机游戏）
With the development of science and technology, smart phones have played an important role in our daily life. However, every coin has two sides.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六篇
随着手机的普遍使用，“作业帮”等手机软件的出现，学生学习越来越方便了。现在，手机又有了新的用途一随时查找作业答案。请你根据下表的写作提示，用英语写一篇短文,发表自己的看法。
部分学生 有时作业太多、太难，不得不向手机求助。
另外的学生 抄写答案不能提高学生的学习能力，会让我们停止思考。
你的看法 恰当运用网络，不依赖网络，最好的学习方法是……
参考词汇: the students’ abilities, make proper use of 合理运用
注意: 1.文中应包括提示观点，可以适当发挥,使内容更连贯,更合理;
2.词数约80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Some students now have found a new use for the Internet-- use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. Different people have different ideas about it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第七篇
新冠肺炎疫情期间，很多年轻人喜欢上了网上点餐服务。这种订餐方式使人们的生活更加方便快捷，丰富多彩，但同时也存在着不少的弊端。请根据下面表格及要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上点餐的利与弊，并阐述你的看法和建议。
advantages 方便快捷，节约时间；品种多样，美味可口；减少外出，规避风险等
disadvantages 包装材料污染环境；饮食习惯不健康；食品安全令人担忧等
参考词汇：网上点餐order food online；减少外出reduce going out；规避风险avoid risks；塑料包装plastic packages
With the outbreak of COVID-19, many young people prefer ordering food online.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We’re expecting your coming. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第八篇
不同的地方，不同的班级，有不同的班规。假如你叫刘华，是东方中学国际部九年级一班的一名学生。你的美国笔友Henry将到中国来交流，在你的班级学习。请你根据以下要点，写一封电子邮件，告诉他你们班的班规。
提示：1．每天8点开始上课，要提前进入教室；2．课堂上要保持安静，禁止交头接耳；3．需要向老师提问时，要先举手；4．回答老师的提问时也要先举手，老师点到名字后起立回答；5．要按时完成作业。
要求：1．80词左右。2．须包括所有的提示内容，可以根据需要作适当的发挥，以使行文连贯。邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Henry,
I am glad to know that you will come and study in our class. Let me tell you some of the class rules.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can do well at school.
Yours,
Liu Hua
第九篇
良好的习惯成就美好的未来,作为青少年,如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以
“How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数100左右（开头已给出,不计入总数）。
内容提示：
1.上课认真听讲，做笔记； 2.每天按时完成作业；
3.闲暇时多读课外书籍； 4.每周锻炼3至4次；
5.多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；
6.补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。
要求:1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译。
2.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。
How to Develop Good Habits
It's very important for us to have a good habit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第十篇
学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以 "School rules" 为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 在课堂上不乱讲话，要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、清洁；
2. 课后要按时完成作业；
3. 在学校，要穿校服；
4. 保护学校的一草一木；
5. 与老师和同学们友好相处。
School rules
Every school has rules for students. As a student, we must obey them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一篇
Dear Jack,
I'm glad to hear from you. And now I'm very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail. Tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It was discovered by Shen Nong by accident. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Tea is good for both health and business!
Welcome to China to experience it yourself, maybe, you will fall in love with it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二篇
How to Behave Well
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw rubbish everywhere. It's good manners to say"Thank you" and"Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more and more beautiful.
第三篇
Dear students,
As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. As a student, we should learn how to protect ourselves and keep safe.
First, students are not allowed to fight with classmates, because it's easy to get hurt. Second, you are not supposed to make friends with strangers, especially the strangers you meet on the Internet. They are probably cheaters. Third, don't go out alone at night. If you really need to go out at night, please go with your parents. Last, Don't surf the Internet for too long. That's bad for your eyes.
If you can follow these safety rules, you can keep safe and stay away from danger.
第四篇
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example. People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. We should say Mr. and Mrs. when we talk with older people. People can only drink tea at a tea party, but not coffee or juice. In addition to the customs, we need to know about the history. London has a long history of about two thousand years. Liverpool is famous for industry in the 18th century. When we are in Britain, we can't talk loudly in public. And we should stand in a line when we wait for buses or trains. The golden rule is：Watch the other people. Do as they do.
第五篇
Smart Phones in Our Life
With the development of science and technology, smart phones have played an important role in our daily life. However, every coin has two sides.
There are some advantages. Smart phones make it convenient for us to keep in touch with our family and friends. They can replace the computers in some ways. For example, we can use them to study or shop on the Internet. They can also make our life more colorful such as listening to music and taking photos.
However, there are some disadvantages. First, some students spend too much time on the phone, so they communicate with their family less. Second, it’s harmful to eyes if you use phones too much. And it can also cause other illnesses. Third, some students are addicted to mobile phone games so that they give up their study.
In my opinion, we should spend less time on the phone. We are not supposed to take the phone to school.
第六篇
Some students now have found a new use for the Internet--use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. Different people have different ideas about it. Some students say(think) that they have so much homework to do every day that they don↑have enough time to finish it. And some of the problems are too hard for them to work out. So they have to use mobile phones to find out the answers.
However, I think copying the answers can’t improve the students ’abilities, and may make
them stop thinking. In my opinion, we should make proper use of the Internet and not depend
on it. Studying online can be a way to help study, but the best way is studying (to study) by
oneself.
第七篇
With the outbreak of COVID-19, many young people prefer ordering food online.
It’s true that ordering food online has many advantages. First of all, it is convenient and can save time. Besides, we can get all kinds of delicious food by shopping online. We can reduce going out. The most important thing is that the food online is always cheaper. However, there are some problems with ordering food online. The quality of the food seems not as good as it is promised. The plastic packages will pollute the environment. In the way, eating habits are not healthy. In addition, it is not good to improve our independence.
In my opinion, ordering food online should only be used when needed. That’s to say, you may buy things you can’t find in local markets. Besides, people should never rely too much on the Internet.
Yours,
Li Hua
第八篇
Dear Henry,
I am glad to know that you will come and study in our class. Let me tell you some of the class rules.
Every day class starts at 8 o’clock in the morning. (1分) We should be in the classroom before that. (1分) When class begins, (1分) we should sit silently on our seats. (1分) We mustn’t speak to anyone else (1分) when the teacher is giving the lesson. (1分) If we have any questions to ask the teacher, (1分) we should put up our hands first. (1分) If we want to answer the teacher’s question, (1分) we should put our hands up, too. (1分) When the teacher calls our names, (1分) we can stand up and answer it. (1分) If the teacher gives us some homework to do, (1分) we ought to finish it on time. (1分)
I hope you can do well at school.[来源
第九篇
How to Develop Good Habits
It's very important for us to have a good habit. As teenagers, what should we do In my opinion, we should
listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. It is a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time every day. In spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It's necessary for us to take exercise three or four times a week. What's more, to get enough sleep, go to bed early and don't stay up late. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It's healthy for the mind and
body. A healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily.
第十篇
School rules
Every school has rules for students. As a student, we must obey them. First of all, in class, we shouldn't talk but listen to the teachers carefully. We are not supposed to take food or drinks into the classroom. We should keep our classroom quiet and clean. Then, after class, we should finish our homework on time. One more thing, we should wear our school uniforms in school. Besides, we should protect trees, grass and flowers there because they make our school more beautiful. At last, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates.
人教版英语2024秋-九年级-首字母填空（专项练习）
首字母填空
主要考查学生在语境中对词汇的应用能力，包括词性转换，动词时态等。
考查重点是，名词，形容词，动词，副词
解题步骤：三定原则
定性-----------分析前后结构确定单词词性
定意------------联系前后句确定词意
定形------------综合考虑确定单词的正确形式（eg.名词：考虑单复数，所有格动词：时态，语态，非谓语。形容词&副词：比较级和最高级）
词性判断微技能：
形容词常见的结构：
结构1：不定冠词/定冠词+) _______ +名词（形容词作定语修饰名词
结构2：be/get 等系动词 （+副词）+__________.(形容词作表语)
结构3：make 等使役动词+名词+_________.(形容词作宾语补足语)
判断动词常见结构：
结构1：名词+_______ +名词（空格前名词做主语，空格后的名词做宾语，所填词为谓语动词且动词为及物动词）
结构2：名词+__________.(副词/介词)
结构3：have /has /had /be +_______.
构4：（连词）+_______+其他非主要成分，+一个完整结构的句子.（空格处很可能为动词的过去分词或现在分词作状语。过去分词表示与其逻辑主语是被动关系，现在分词表示与其逻辑主语是主动关系）
判断Adv常见结构：
结构1：_______ +动词，或者 动词 +______.
结构2：__________+形容词。
结构3：_______,+一个完整的句子。副词作状语，修饰整个句子。
判断名词常见结构
结构1： 冠词+n. 结构2：形容词+n. 结构3：及物动词+n.
结构4：介词+n. 结构5：形容词性物主代词+n
结构6: 数词+n. 结构7：the+ n.+ of
专项训练1
1．Jack dreams of becoming a p 　 　doctor so he can treat the patients with the knowledge and skills he has learned.
2. What our human beings did has i　 our environment greatly.So taking action now is necessary.
3. How many made in China p 　 　in total are sold in that American supermarket？
4. He values time a lot，so he always makes an effort to be on time e 　 　being in a traffic jam.
5. Sam，who paints pictures in the park，always makes his paintings even l 　 than the real plants.
专项训练2
1. Cigarette smoking is r for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
2. Let’s find the hope in the u and find the courage in the challenge.
3. We all stared at him in d ，shocked at what he had said to the teacher in public.
4. He moved u in his seat when I mentioned the money he borrowed from me one year ago.
5. Sharks are at the top of the food chain, but if their numbers drop, the o ecosystem will be in danger.
专项训练3
1. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great A___________ of China.
2. In order to speak P___________ , we need to spend time leading into a request or a topic.
3. Mr. He makes d ___________ money because of the new technology and lives a rich life.
4. The boy is so c___________ that he often has lots of new ideas to solve problems we meet.
5. He believes thinking i___________ is the key to success instead of waiting for others' help.
专项训练4
1. Don't go to the middle of the road. It's d__________.
2. If you want to get good grades in the exam, you should pay a_________ to the teachers in class.
3. I d________ that I left my wallet at home when I went to pay my bill. It' s a little embarrassing.
4. He c____________ many unforgettable characters in his novels. Although these characters are imaginative, people still like them very much.
5. Good learners often c_____________ what they need to learn with something interesting so that they can have a better understanding.
专项训练5
What she said today was t______ different from what she said yesterday.
2. To be a gentleman, you should learn to how to b____ well at the dinner table.
3. In order to have cleaner air, our government has taken many actions to protect our e_______.
4. The film "Youth”, directed by Feng xiaogang, has an extensive p _____among our old generations.
5. It was quite difficult for me to be c______ speaking German, but now I'm gradually getting used to it.
答案：1 ：professional。2：injured。3：products。4：except。5：larger。
二、答案：1．responsible 2. unexpected 3.disbelief 4. uncomfortably/uneasily 5. ocean’s
三、答案：1.Achievements 2 politely 3. double 4. creative 5. independently
四、答案：1.dangerous 2.attention 3.discovered 4.created 5.connect
五、答案：1.totally 2.behave 3.environment 4.popularity 5.completely