Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 基础练习（含答案）2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 基础练习（含答案）2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-29 14:20:49 | ||
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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
一、重点单词变形（每空1分，共20分）
creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的
→ vt.创造→ n．创造性；创造力
2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ n．提升；推销；晋级
3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→ vt.& vi.申请；应用
→ n．申请人
4．proposal n．提议；建议→ vt.提议；建议
5．establish vt.建立；创立→ n．建立；创立
6．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→ adj.有限的；受限制的→ adj.无限的；无尽的
7．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ n．防止；预防→ adj.预防性的；防备的
8．loss n．丧失；损失→ vt.丢失→ adj.迷路的；失去的
9．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→ n．捐赠；赠送
→ n．捐赠者；捐赠人
10．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)
vi.出现→appearance n．出现；外表
11．professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→ n．专业；职业
→ n．教授
二、单句填空（每空1分，共50分）
12．The (apply) must hand in their (apply) first if they want to apply the job.
13．He proposed that the needs of customers and the interests (利益) of the company (balance) well.
14．Having waited in the queue for two hours, Jack suddenly realized that he had left his (identify) card at home.
15．Long daytime naps (小睡) can affect nighttime sleep. If you choose to nap, limit yourself 30 minutes.
16．Teaching is always believed to be one of the greatest occupations (职业), because teachers make great contributions the world.
17．Sibao town in Fujian province is famous for the (preserve) of traditional Chinese woodblock printing (雕版印刷).
18．Though there are some people protesting the plan, they are in the minority (少数).
19．The foreigner put forward a proposal that we (develop) the new product jointly.
20．Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not handled properly, may lead to (spread) disease.
21．To gain necessary experience for your future career, you should take part social activities in college.
22．Everything that is worth is worthy of well. (do)
23．It’s really worthwhile (pay) a visit to their desired colleges personally before applying.
24．The rescue team, mainly made up of firefighters, attempted (save) the drowning boy.
25．Our school made a (donate) of 12,000 yuan to the children in the flood-stricken area, expecting that it could help them get through the difficulty.
26．Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
27．Doctors and nurses have made great contributions to the (prevent) and treatment of the disease.
28．As Lei Feng once said, a person’s life is , but his service to the people is .(limit)
29．Thanks to John’s outstanding performance, is likely that he will be accepted by Harvard University.
30．Some teachers proposed (put) off the sports meeting because of the attack of the typhoon.
三、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
31．问题越难，我们将它们回答出来的可能性就越小。
the questions are, we are able to answer them.
32．I failed in .
我试图说服她，但是失败了。
33．此时正在采取措施，以防止文化遗产受到破坏。
Measures are being taken to cultural heritage .
34．例如，科学考察船可以帮助应对像气候变化这种重要的问题。
For example, scientific research ships can help such as climate change.
35．人们应该采取各种可能的措施来防止这条河流受到污染。（prevent）
Every possible means should be taken
四、课文填空(每空2分，共20分)
In the course of economic development, there comes a time 36 the old must give way to the new. 37 (keep) balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a great challenge. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 38 (build) a dam. However, the project led 39 protests, because the water from the dam would likely damage a number of cultural relics. So the government turned to the UN for help. A committee 40 (establish) to deal with the challenge and the experts investigated the issue, conducted tests and made a 41 (propose) to save the cultural relics.
42 (final), the work began in1960. The temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in a new place. Over the next 20 years, 43 (thousand) of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics. In 1980, the project ended, 44 was considered a great success. It shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a 45 (solve).
参考答案：
单词变形
creative ----create→creativity n．
promote→promotion n．
apply →applicant n．
4．propose 5. establishment n． 6．limited →limitless
7．→prevention →preventive adj. 8．lose →lost 9．donation →donor
10．disappearance →appear 11．profession →professor
单句填空
12. applicants applications for
13．should be balanced/be balanced 14．Identity
15．to 16．to 17．preservation
18．against 19．should develop/ develop 20．Spreading 21．in
22． doing being done 23．to pay/paying 24．to save 25．Donation 26．to 27．prevention 28． limited limitless
29．It 30．putting
完成句子
31． The more difficult the less likely
32．my attempt to persuade her
33． prevent from being damaged/destroyed
34． address important issues
35．to prevent the river (from)being polluted
课文填空
36．when 37．Keeping 38．to build 39．to 40．was established 41．proposal 42．Finally 43．thousands 44．which 45．solution
一、重点单词变形（每空1分，共20分）
creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的
→ vt.创造→ n．创造性；创造力
2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ n．提升；推销；晋级
3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→ vt.& vi.申请；应用
→ n．申请人
4．proposal n．提议；建议→ vt.提议；建议
5．establish vt.建立；创立→ n．建立；创立
6．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→ adj.有限的；受限制的→ adj.无限的；无尽的
7．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ n．防止；预防→ adj.预防性的；防备的
8．loss n．丧失；损失→ vt.丢失→ adj.迷路的；失去的
9．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→ n．捐赠；赠送
→ n．捐赠者；捐赠人
10．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)
vi.出现→appearance n．出现；外表
11．professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→ n．专业；职业
→ n．教授
二、单句填空（每空1分，共50分）
12．The (apply) must hand in their (apply) first if they want to apply the job.
13．He proposed that the needs of customers and the interests (利益) of the company (balance) well.
14．Having waited in the queue for two hours, Jack suddenly realized that he had left his (identify) card at home.
15．Long daytime naps (小睡) can affect nighttime sleep. If you choose to nap, limit yourself 30 minutes.
16．Teaching is always believed to be one of the greatest occupations (职业), because teachers make great contributions the world.
17．Sibao town in Fujian province is famous for the (preserve) of traditional Chinese woodblock printing (雕版印刷).
18．Though there are some people protesting the plan, they are in the minority (少数).
19．The foreigner put forward a proposal that we (develop) the new product jointly.
20．Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not handled properly, may lead to (spread) disease.
21．To gain necessary experience for your future career, you should take part social activities in college.
22．Everything that is worth is worthy of well. (do)
23．It’s really worthwhile (pay) a visit to their desired colleges personally before applying.
24．The rescue team, mainly made up of firefighters, attempted (save) the drowning boy.
25．Our school made a (donate) of 12,000 yuan to the children in the flood-stricken area, expecting that it could help them get through the difficulty.
26．Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
27．Doctors and nurses have made great contributions to the (prevent) and treatment of the disease.
28．As Lei Feng once said, a person’s life is , but his service to the people is .(limit)
29．Thanks to John’s outstanding performance, is likely that he will be accepted by Harvard University.
30．Some teachers proposed (put) off the sports meeting because of the attack of the typhoon.
三、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
31．问题越难，我们将它们回答出来的可能性就越小。
the questions are, we are able to answer them.
32．I failed in .
我试图说服她，但是失败了。
33．此时正在采取措施，以防止文化遗产受到破坏。
Measures are being taken to cultural heritage .
34．例如，科学考察船可以帮助应对像气候变化这种重要的问题。
For example, scientific research ships can help such as climate change.
35．人们应该采取各种可能的措施来防止这条河流受到污染。（prevent）
Every possible means should be taken
四、课文填空(每空2分，共20分)
In the course of economic development, there comes a time 36 the old must give way to the new. 37 (keep) balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a great challenge. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 38 (build) a dam. However, the project led 39 protests, because the water from the dam would likely damage a number of cultural relics. So the government turned to the UN for help. A committee 40 (establish) to deal with the challenge and the experts investigated the issue, conducted tests and made a 41 (propose) to save the cultural relics.
42 (final), the work began in1960. The temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in a new place. Over the next 20 years, 43 (thousand) of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics. In 1980, the project ended, 44 was considered a great success. It shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a 45 (solve).
参考答案：
单词变形
creative ----create→creativity n．
promote→promotion n．
apply →applicant n．
4．propose 5. establishment n． 6．limited →limitless
7．→prevention →preventive adj. 8．lose →lost 9．donation →donor
10．disappearance →appear 11．profession →professor
单句填空
12. applicants applications for
13．should be balanced/be balanced 14．Identity
15．to 16．to 17．preservation
18．against 19．should develop/ develop 20．Spreading 21．in
22． doing being done 23．to pay/paying 24．to save 25．Donation 26．to 27．prevention 28． limited limitless
29．It 30．putting
完成句子
31． The more difficult the less likely
32．my attempt to persuade her
33． prevent from being damaged/destroyed
34． address important issues
35．to prevent the river (from)being polluted
课文填空
36．when 37．Keeping 38．to build 39．to 40．was established 41．proposal 42．Finally 43．thousands 44．which 45．solution