2024-2025学年度初中英语外研版八年级上册期末模拟测试卷A(含答案解析+听力音频+听力原文)

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名称 2024-2025学年度初中英语外研版八年级上册期末模拟测试卷A(含答案解析+听力音频+听力原文)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-29 18:25:17

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/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年度初中英语外研版八年级上册期末模拟测试卷A
考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、听句子,选图片(共5分)
1.(本题5分)你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.

二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。(共6分)
2.(本题1分)What subject is Bill better at
A.English and math.
B.Math and science.
C.Science and English.
3.(本题1分)How is the weather
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
4.(本题1分)How many gold medals did Peter’s country win
A.33. B.36. C.63.
5.(本题1分)What’s the population of Zhuang Jun’s city
A.70, 000 B.700, 000 C.170, 000
6.(本题1分)How much yogurt does the man want to put in the salad
A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons.
7.(本题1分)Which movie theater is good for Tony to go
A.Big Screen. B.Town Cinema. C.Movie World.
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案(共9分)
(本题3分)听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.(1分)Which cinema is the cheapest
A.Young Cinema. B.Town Cinema. C.Movie World.
9.(1分)Which movie will the speakers watch
A.Mulan. B.The Lion King. C.Ne Zha.
10.(1分)When will the speakers meet
A.At 6:45p. m. B.At 7:00 p. m. C.At 7:45 p. m.
(本题3分)听对话,回答以下各小题。
11.(1分)What is the boy’s favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
12.(1分)What does the girl think of English now
A.Difficult. B.Fun. C.Easy.
13.(1分)What should the girl do to improve her listening
A.Copy English words in a notebook.
B.Read English as often as she can.
C.Watch English programs.
(本题3分)听下面一段对话,回答下列三小题。
14.(1分)What can Rita’s robot do
A.Clean the house. B.Talk with her. C.Cook dinner.
15.(1分)How much is Ben’s robot
A.$100. B.$200. C.$300.
16.(1分)Where will the speakers go after school
A.Ben’s home. B.Center Street. C.Miller’s Store.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案(共5分)
(本题5分)听短文,回答小题。
17.(1分)Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A.It has a basket at the front.
B.It is much cheaper than a car.
C.It is often faster than a car.
18.(1分)Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle
A.Her little son. B.Her little daughter. C.Her husband.
19.(1分)In what season does the speaker use her bike most
A.In summer. B.In winter. C.In autumn.
20.(1分)When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle
A.When he goes for a picnic.
B.When he goes to his office.
C.When he goes to see his friends.
21.(1分)What can we learn from what the speaker said
A.Riding saves her a lot of money.
B.Riding is good for her health.
C.Riding is her favourite sport.
五、听短文,填信息(共5分)
(本题5分)听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Friendship can make a difference to our life
Time Changes (改变) in the 22(1分) life.
From 23(1分) to October ▲The cat was homeless (无家可归) and the writer could hardly get close to her. ▲The writer chose to set the cat free.
Seven days ago ▲The cat 24(1分) of the writer’s daughter Cindy’s. ▲The cat was happy to see my daughter each time.
Today ▲The cat was named “Sunny” this morning by my daughter. ▲Maybe Sunny would 25(1分) be a cat in our home soon.
Friendship is a great thing in our life. A true friend can make our life 26(1分) .
六、补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
(Danny comes back home after school.)
A: You don’t look happy, Danny. 27(1分)
B: Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test. I didn’t do as many sit-ups (仰卧起坐) as my classmates.
A: How come 28(1分)
B: That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.
A: 29(1分)
B: At least 35. Most of my classmates did 40. 30(1分) I only did 20.
A: Don’t worry. Keep practising doing it every day after school. 31(1分)
B: Thanks, Mom. I hope so.
七、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A king wanted to see what his people were really like. So he put on old and dirty clothes and went for a walk. After a while, he got tired and 32 . When he asked people for food, they laughed and threw 33 at him. They did not know who the poor man was.
Then the king came to an old house. A poor old man and woman lived there. They asked the king to 34 with them. They didn’t know he was a king. They just wanted to 35 a tired, hungry man. The woman made a fire. Then she brought water for the king to drink. While she was doing this, the old man went outside. He 36 some food from the tiny garden. Then he tried to 37 a chicken for supper. But the chicken ran fast, and it made the old man very tired. So he chose some eggs instead.
The woman cooked supper for them. When the food was ready, she put it on the table. The king was given the 38 food they had. Suddenly there was a knock at the door. The old man 39 it and saw some neighbors. “Great king, forgive (原谅) us,” they said. “We threw rocks because we did not recognize (认出) you.” The king shouted 40 , “I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!”
The poor man and woman were 41 . The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs. The king said, “You gave me the best you had. Because you were kind, I will give money and food to you for the rest of your lives.”
32.(1分)A.bored B.excited C.hungry
33.(1分)A.rocks B.clothes C.vegetables
34.(1分)A.eat B.walk C.shop
35.(1分)A.thank B.help C.visit
36.(1分)A.picked B.tasted C.bought
37.(1分)A.feed B.catch C.sell
38.(1分)A.best B.most C.worst
39.(1分)A.broke B.closed C.opened
40.(1分)A.happily B.angrily C.slowly
41.(1分)A.afraid B.sad C.happy
八、阅读理解(共40分)
A
(本题10分)My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA.They said the best is to go by bus and told me the reasons.
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery. And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it’s crowded on the train, and it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.
I take their advice. Now I decide to take a bus to the south coast (海岸) for an interesting trip.
42.(2分)Traveling by air plane is ________ and boring to me.
A.expensive B.fast C.exciting
43.(2分)I can see ________ if I travel by airplane.
A.nothing B.the country C.the blue sky and white clouds
44.(2分)On a train, I can’t ________.
A.walk to relax B.see cities through the windows C.have a bath
45.(2分)The underlined word “convenient” means ________ in Chinese.
A.方便的 B.习惯的 C.舒适的
46.(2分)Which of the following is False
A.My friends think taking a bus to travel is easy, cheap and convenient.
B.Flying is the fastest and most interesting way.
C.I decide to go by bus to travel.
B
(本题10分)A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.
47.(2分)If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ________.
A.every day in a year
B.for most of the month
C.for only a few days
48.(2分)If people want to learn English well, they ________.
A.only need to learn grammar
B.must often practice English
C.have to go to England
49.(2分)It is important to ________ a few days before the exam.
A.play too much
B.have a good sleep
C.read the question papers
50.(2分)When people have finished the exam, they should ________.
A.stand up and leave at once
B.answer a few more questions
C.make sure that they don’t miss anything out
51.(2分)The best title for the passage is ________.
A.An Important Exam
B.How to Pass an Exam
C.Get Ready for Exams
C
(本题10分)Tom wants to watch a movie near his home. There is some information about the movie Lose to Win in some theaters of Dazhou.
Lose to WinCat eye audience rating (观众评分): 9.3 134 minutes Shown on Sept. 28th, 2023 (Thursday) Comedy
Sept. 28th Today Distance (距离) Ticket Sept. 29th Tomorrow Distance Ticket
U.E Movie Theater 1.1km 39 yuan Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30 Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km 43 yuan Time: 10:40 13:30 16:10
Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km 38 yuan Time: 18:10 21:00 23:00 Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km 59 yuan Time: 10:30 15:20 18:15
52.(2分)What kind of movie is Lose to Win
A.A comedy. B.A cartoon. C.An action movie. D.A scary movie.
53.(2分)We can see the movie at ________ in U. E Movie Theater.
A.9:25 B.12:00 C.15:30 D.18:10
54.(2分)How much should Tom pay if he and his brother go to Dazhou Movie Theater to see the movie
A.76 yuan. B.78 yuan. C.86 yuan. D.118 yuan.
55.(2分)Which movie theater is the farthest from Tom’s home
A.U.E Movie Theater. B.Wanda Movie Theater. C.Dazhou Movie Theater. D.Hengdian Movie Theater.
56.(2分)Where can we read the information
A.From a diary. B.On the Internet. C.From a health magazine. D.From a storybook.
D
(本题10分)Stop motion (定格动画) is a special way of making movies. It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story. The roles can be people, animals, or even everyday things. You can make them out of clay (黏土) or just use some small toys.
Give it a try. Remember to be creative!
Make up a short story. Make sure it has a beginning, middle and end. Then write down your story. Pick a place. Make sure you’ll have enough room to take pictures. Make the characters you’ll need for your movie, and then set up the backdrop (搭建背景幕布). Set up your first shot (镜头). Put your characters at the right place. Keep your “movie camera” steady and in the same place. Finish other shots for your story. YOU WILL NEED*A smartphone or camera *Something with three legs *Your story to tell *Characters (use toys or make some with clay) *A good place to make a movie
57.(2分)What makes stop motion a special way of making movies (no more than 10 words)
58.(2分)What are stop-motion movie makers like (no more than 3 words)
59.(2分)How many steps does it take to make a stop-motion movie (1 word)
60.(2分)Which word in the text means “稳定的” (1 word)
61.(2分)What does the text teach us (no more than 10 words)
九、选词填空(共20分)
(本题20分)从方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次),将答案按番号依次填入答题卡的相应位置。
enjoy full how many noise one pilot possible sound succeed where win
Let me tell you a story about a time when hobbies helped to solve real difficulties in life. I had been visiting my grandfather in southern Sichuan and was flying home to Kunming when the plane started going down with a loud 62(2分) . Then we landed in a valley (山谷) in the mountains.
There was a problem with the engine (引擎) and the 63(2分) were seriously hurt in the accident. We were up in the mountains and night was coming. What could we do When I looked at the passengers (乘客), I saw 64(2分) of them were teenagers. It was 65(2分) to get help from them.
But I was wrong. Let me 66(2分) talk about Fan Bo. He read books about medicine and 67(2分) prizes for his hospital work. He could look after the hurt.
Then there was Gao Qiang. He was a fan of mushrooms . Yes, I know it was strange but that was his hobby. He knew all about mushrooms. He went for a walk and returned with lots of mushrooms. And we ate a really good meal, talking and laughing. Everyone had a (an) 68(2分) night on the mountain side.
Now we came to Zhou Tao. His hobby was engines. He was always in car and motorcycle shops looking at engines. He said he could make it work.
Li Le’s hobby was astronomy — that’s finding out about the stars, so she could work out 69(2分) we were and tell us which way to fly.
Sun Tong liked radios and had built one at home. He thought that when we were in the air he could get the radio work and call for help.
So what did I do I flew the plane. Yes, planes were my hobby. My room at home was 70(2分) with model planes. I didn’t tell them I had never done it before, but it was a 71(2分) . The next day we took off, flew south, made radio work, with help and advice, landed safely.
And it was all because of hobbies!
十、书面表达(共15分)
72.(本题15分)假如你是李华,你的外国好友Tom因担忧考试成绩而焦虑不安,给你写了一封求助信。请你给他写一封回信,安慰他不要担心,就学习方法给他提出三条建议并给予他鼓励。
要求:
1.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写工整、卷面整洁。
2.要涵盖以上要点,可适当增加细节,字数控制在90 词左右。
3.文中不能出现本人真实姓名和班级。
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参考答案:
1. E C A D B
【原文】1. We had a wonderful bus trip yesterday.
2. It is a sunny day today.
3. Playing computer games is relaxing for Jim.
4. I bought some oranges in the supermarket.
5. We are having a picnic in the park.
2.B
【原文】M: You can speak English better than me, Jane. You are so great.
W: Maybe Bill, however I’m not as good at math and science as you.
3.B
【原文】W: What a nice day! Why not go out and have a picnic
M: Good idea! I like fine days! Let’s get some food and drinks first.
4.B
【原文】W: Peter, how many gold medals did your country win in the 2008 Olympics
M: Thirty-six.
5.C
【原文】A: What’s the population of your city, Zhuang Jun
B: 170,000. But 10 years ago, it was only 70,000.
6.B
【原文】W: How about putting some yogurts in the salad
M: Great. Two spoons please.
7.B
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. A new movie is on. Which movie theater shall we go Big Screen has the biggest screens. Town Cinema is the closest to your home. Movie World has the best sound.
M: You know I have hurt my right leg. I can’t go too far.
8.B 9.C 10.A
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me
W: I’d love to. Which cinema do you like
M: Town Cinema. It’s the cheapest.
W: But I like cinemas with big screens.
M: Then, let’s go to Young Cinema. We can watch Mulan, Ne Zha and The Lion King there.
W: Cool. Let’s watch Ne Zha. It sounds enjoyable.
M: OK. The movie starts at 7:00 this Sunday evening. When will we meet
W: Let’s meet outside the cinema at 6:45.
M: Great! See you.
11.B 12.A 13.C
【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What’s your favourite subject
W: Math. Our math teacher is really fun. What’s your favorite subject
M: I like English best. Do you like English
W: Well, I used to be good at English, but now I find it hard for me to study English well.
M: What are your difficulties in study in English
W: I have trouble in memorizing the new words. I often forget them.
M: I think you can copy them in the notebook and take it with you so that you can read the words as often as you can.
W: Good idea. I’ll have a try.
M: By the way, what about your listening
W: It’s weak. Sometimes I can’t follow the speakers.
M: Well, you can watch English programs.
W: Thanks for your advice.
14.A 15.C 16.A
【原文】M: Rita, do you have a robot at home
W: Yes, Ben. My father bought one at shop last year.
M: How much is it
W: Two hundred dollars. I don’t like this robot. It can only clean the house. It can’t talk.
M: Last month my mother bought a robot. It can clean the house, cook dinner and talk.
W: Wow. That’s wonderful. Is it expensive
N: Yes. It’s one hundred dollars more expensive than your robot.
W: Where did your mother buy it
M: At Miller’s Store. It’s on center street.
W: Can I go to your home to see the robot after school
M: Sure. It knows a lot and we can talk with it.
17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B
【原文】
Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like, as it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front. I can take my little daughter to school in the library, and I can go shopping to any place as well. I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. But it can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. But he is not good at riding a bicycle. But he says it is better than waiting for a bus. Daddy still likes his car best. But I think all day sitting in a car is making him fatter and fatter. On my bicycle, I get a lot of exercise and fresh air and riding makes me feel a lot younger.
22.cat’s 23.February 24.became a friend 25.like to 26.more beautiful
【原文】Are there homeless animals in your neighborhood How do you feel when you see them
From February to October, there were changes in a homeless cat in our neighborhood.
In the beginning, each time I tried to walk close to her, she ran away, so I decided to set her free, but something strange happened in October. A week ago, this homeless cat became a friend of my daughter Cindy’s. Each time Cindy walked over, the cat welcomed her.
It happened day after day until this morning when Cindy left her a bowl of can food. I guess that ended the cat’s homeless life because Cindy even started calling the cat “Sunny”. I thought Sunny would like to be a cat in our home because she seemed to want Cindy to be her forever friend.
Isn’t it great that friendship makes both my daughter’s and the cat’s lives different A true friend can make our life more beautiful.
27.A 28.D 29.F 30.C 31.E
【导语】本文是Danny妈妈鼓励Danny继续努力做仰卧起坐的一则对话。
27.根据“You don’t look happy, Danny.”以及“Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test.”可知,母亲在关心孩子的情况。选项A“你怎么了?”与之相符。故选A。
28.根据“That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.”可知,母亲应会肯定孩子的努力。选项D“你比上学期练习得更努力了。”与之相符。故选D。
29.根据“At least 35.”可知,母亲正在询问具体标准。选项F“一分钟内要做多少个仰卧起坐?”与之相符。故选F。
30.根据“Most of my classmates did 40.”以及“I only did 20.”可知,我与前文的同学们做的数量进行对比。选项C“然而,我做的比他们少。”与之相符。故选C。
31.根据“Keep practising doing it every day after school.”以及“Thanks, Mom.”可知,母亲会鼓励孩子继续努力,并表达希望孩子能赶上同学。选项E“我想你能和你的同学做一样多的仰卧起坐。”与之相符。故选E。
32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一对贫穷的夫妇帮助打扮成穷人的国王的故事。
32.句意:过了一会儿,他累了,也饿了。
bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;hungry饥饿的。根据后文“When he asked people for food”可知是饿了,故选C。
33.句意:当他向人们要食物时,他们嘲笑他并向他扔石头。
rocks石头;clothes衣服;vegetables蔬菜。根据第三段“We threw rocks”可知是扔石头,故选A。
34.句意:他们让国王和他们一起吃饭。
eat吃;walk走;shop购物。根据第三段“The woman cooked supper for them.”可知是让国王吃饭,故选A。
35.句意:他们只是想帮助一个疲惫、饥饿的人。
thank感谢;help帮助;visit拜访。根据“They just wanted to…a tired, hungry man.”可知是帮助一个疲惫且饥饿的人,故选B。
36.句意:他从小小的花园里摘了一些食物。
picked采摘;tasted品尝;bought买。根据 “from the tiny garden”可知是采摘,故选A。
37.句意:然后他试图抓一只鸡来做晚餐。
feed喂;catch抓;sell卖。根据 “…a chicken for supper”可知是抓鸡,故选B。
38.句意:国王得到了他们最好的食物。
best最好的;most最多的;worst最坏的。根据最后一段“You gave me the best you had.”可知是最好的食物,故选A。
39.句意:老人打开门,看到了一些邻居。
broke打破;closed关闭;opened打开。根据“…saw some neighbors”可知是打开门,故选C。
40.句意:国王生气地喊道。
happily高兴地;angrily生气地;slowly慢慢地。根据“I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!”可知是生气地喊,故选B。
41.句意:这个贫穷的男人和女人很害怕。
afraid害怕的;sad悲伤的;happy快乐的。根据“The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs.”可知,当时他们很害怕,故选A。
42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了在美国旅行的最好的交通方式是乘坐公共汽车,并分析了理由。
42.细节理解题。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery. And the cost is very high.”可知,坐飞机旅行对我来说既昂贵又无聊。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds.”可知,如果我坐飞机旅行,我可以看到蓝天和白云。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows.”可知,在火车上,我们能散步,买东西,通过窗户看城市和乡村的景色,但不能洗澡。故选C。
45.词句猜测题。根据“To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.”可知,句中指乘坐公共汽车很容易、便宜、“方便”,旅行会变得轻松。“convenient”意为“便利的,方便的”。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery.”可知,乘坐飞机虽然快,但是除了蓝天白云什么也看不到,如果你想要看风景的话,并不是有趣的。选项B“飞行是最快、最有趣的方式。”是错的,符合本题。故选B。
47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.B
【导语】本文给我们讲述了如何才能顺利通过考试,介绍了在考前、考中和考后应该注意的一些问题。
47.细节理解题。根据“A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year”可知,要想考试考好需要全年的每天都努力。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible”可知,要学好英语,必须经常运用和练习。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying”可知,考试的前几天应该有良好的睡眠。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out”可知,考试结束后应确认没有遗漏任何内容。故选C。
51.最佳标题题。本文讲述了通过考试的一些方法,对如何考好做了说明,因此选项B“如何通过考试”最符合文章主题。故选B。
52.A 53.C 54.C 55.D 56.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部电影在不同影院的上映情况。
52.细节理解题。根据“Lose to Win...Comedy”可知, 这是一部喜剧。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据“U. E Movie Theater...Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30”可知,我们可以在15:30在U.E电影院看这部电影。故选C。
54.推理判断题。根据“Dazhou Movie Theater...43 yuan”可知,大洲电影院的票价是43元,由此推知,如果Tom和他的哥哥去看电影的话,要支付:43+43=86元。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“U.E Movie Theater 1.1km...Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km...Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km...Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km”可知,横店电影院离Tom家最远。故选D。
56.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一部电影在不同影院的上映情况。由此推知,我们可能在网上看到这些信息。故选B。
57.It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story. 58.Creative/They are creative. 59.Five. 60.Steady. 61.How to make a stop-motion movie.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何录制定格动画电影。
57.根据“Stop motion is a special way of making movies. It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story.”可知,定格动画的特别之处在于它使用真实的物品,而不是绘画,来讲述故事。故填It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story.
58.根据“Remember to be creative!”可知,定格动画制作者要有创意。故填Creative/They are creative.
59.根据表格左栏可知,制作定格动画需要5步。故填Five。
60.根据“Keep your ‘movie camera’ steady and in the same place.”可知,相机要保持在一个地方,同时要稳定,steady表示“稳定的”。故填Steady.
61.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了如何录制定格动画电影。故填How to make a stop-motion movie.
62.noise 63.pilots 64.many 65.impossible 66.first 67.won 68.enjoyable 69.where 70.filled 71.success
【导语】本文讲述了在一次飞机事故中,不同乘客因各自的爱好(医学、蘑菇、引擎、天文学和无线电)而帮助解决了实际困难,最终成功获救的故事。
62.句意:我当时正去四川南部看望我祖父,在乘飞机返回家乡昆明时,飞机伴随着一声巨响开始下降。根据“the plane started going down with a loud...”和备选词汇可知,此处指飞机出现故障,发出巨响,a后接单数名词noise“响声”。故填noise。
63.句意:引擎出了问题,飞行员在事故中受了重伤。根据“...were seriously hurt in the accident.”和备选词汇可知,在飞机上应是飞行员受了重伤,pilot“飞行员”符合语境,根据“were”可知,主语应用复数名词pilots。故填pilots。
64.句意:当我看着乘客时,我看到他们中的许多人都是青少年。根据“...of them were teenagers”和备选词汇可知,此处指他们中的许多人都是青少年,代词many“许多人”符合语境。故填many。
65.句意:从他们那里得到帮助是不可能的。根据上文“many of them were teenagers.”和备选词汇可知,大部分乘客还小,从他们那里得到帮助是不可能的,形容词impossible“不可能的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填impossible。
66.句意:我先来说说Fan Bo。根据“Let me...talk about Fan Bo.”和备选词汇可知,此处指这么多人中先讲Fan Bo这个人,副词first“首先”符合语境。故填first。
67.句意:他阅读医学书籍,并且因其在医院的工作而获奖。根据“prizes”和备选词汇可知,此处指赢得奖品,动词win“赢得”符合语境,应用过去式won,与过去式“read”并列。故填won。
68.句意:大家在山坡上度过了一个愉快的夜晚。根据上文“talking and laughing”和备选词汇可知,大家有说有笑,应是度过了一个愉快的夜晚,形容词enjoyable“愉快的”符合语境,在句中作定语,修饰名词“night”。故填enjoyable。
69.句意:Li Le的爱好是天文学,也就是研究星星,这样她就能算出我们在哪里,告诉我们该往哪个方向飞。根据“she could work out...we were and tell us which way to fly.”和备选词汇可知,Li Le能辨别方位,说明她能知道我们在哪里,连词where“在哪里”符合语境。故填where。
70.句意:我家里的房间里摆满了飞机模型。根据“Yes, planes were my hobby. My room at home was...with model planes.”和备选词汇可知,作者的爱好是飞机,由此推测他的房间摆满了飞机模型,be filled with“充满”符合语境。故填filled。
71.句意:我没有告诉他们我以前从未做过这件事,但结果很成功。根据下文“landed safely”可知,最后安全着陆,由此可知作者成功地把飞机开回去了,a后接单数名词success“成功的事物”。故填success。
72.例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results. But don’t be too anxious. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, make a study plan. It can help you arrange your study time reasonably. Second, review your lessons regularly. Don’t leave all the review work until the last minute. Third, do more exercises. It can help you master knowledge better.
I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard. Cheer up!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表示对Tom担忧考试成绩的同情并提出建议,引出下文;
第二步,具体介绍自己的建议,包括制定学习计划、定期复习与做练习;
第三步,书写结语,给予鼓励。
[亮点词汇]
①be worried about为……而担忧
②arrange安排
③as long as只要
[高分句型]
①I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results.(that引导的宾语从句)
②I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard.(宾语从句)
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