中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 Section B 3a-Self check分层作业
一、单词默写
生词速查
1．____ adj. 基本的；基础的
2．____ n. &v. 交换
3．____ adj. 十几岁的；青少年的→n. ____ 青少年
4．____ n. （外）孙女
5．____ v.表现；举止→n. ____ 表现
6．____ prep. 除……之外 →也可作 ____ 词，意为“除了；只是”
7．____ n. 胳膊；肘
8．____ adv. 逐步地；逐渐地
二、汉译英：单词/短语
短语速记（写出下列短语的英文）
9．餐桌礼仪 ____
10．家规 ____
11．给某人一些建议 ____
12．期待 ____
13．出现；露面 ____
14．在不同的情况下 ____
15．应该做…… ____
16．与……握手 ____
17．空手 ____
18．把你的筷子插在食物里面 ____
19．用筷子指着别人 ____
20．用筷子敲空碗 ____
21．给主人打电话 ____
22．期待…… ____
23．与某人一起出去 ____
24．旅行平安 ____
三、根据首字母填空
25．Would you mind if I give you a s________
26．Tom was upset because his new car was h________ by a stone.
27．You shouldn’t p________ at anyone with your chopsticks when eating.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
28．Cindy felt ________ (comfortable) with so many people who she doesn’t know at the party.
29．We can use the knife ________ (open) the lock.
30．I find it difficult ________ (remember) all the things.
31．Mark used to stay up, but now he is used to ________ (go) to bed early.
32．________ (base) education is very important to every person.
五、单项选择
33．—Will you come to the dinner party
— I won’t come unless Jenny____.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
34．–- When did you _________
---I arrived late. When I _______ the party, it had been on for 30 minutes.
A．arrive at; reach B．arrive; arrived C．reach; got to D．arrive; got to
35． They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A．for；feel B．of；to feel
C．to；feels D．of；feel
36．She doesn’t understand. ________, she is only two years old.
A．After all B．At all C．In all D．For all
37．I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.
A．that B．this C．it D．X
38．We always ________ our friends’ homes without ______ plans.
A．drop by, make B．drop by, making C．visit, make D．visit, making
39．She had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.
A．at B．for C．in D．by
40．Baby girls ________ directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl (爬), while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown.
A．get in the way B．on their way
C．make their way D．go out of their way
41．In China，it is a __________ to give kids lucky money at the Spring Festival.
A．custom B．style C．way D．problem
42．My brother has a dream to be a pilot. So he always _________ on his study _________ make his dream come true.
A．makes an effort; for B．makes an effort; to C．makes a plan; for D．makes a plan; to
43．Yesterday we all went to the movies __________ Bob. Because he had seen the movie before.
A．except B．beside C．besides D．but
44．— Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam
— .
A．Take it easy B．Never mind
C．Sounds good D．That’s OK.
六、电子邮件
1．你的朋友Jack要来中国学习一年，他需要寄宿在一个中国家庭里。但是他不了解中国的风俗习惯，写信向你求助。请你给他写封邮件并给他一些建议。
提示：1. 初次见面应握手；
2. 每天早起床；
3. 用餐时不要把筷子插在食物里；
4. 外出应该提前打招呼。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 Section B 3a-Self check 分层作业答案与详解
一、单词默写
【答案】1．basic 2．exchange 3． teenage teenager 4．granddaughter 5． behave behavior 6． except 连 7．elbow 8．gradually
二、汉译英：单词/短语
【答案】9．table manners 10．family rules 11．give sb. some advice 12．expect to do sth. 13．show up 14．in different situations
【分析】9．餐桌礼仪：table manners，故填table manners。
10．家规 ：family rules，故填family rules。
11．给某人一些建议：give sb. some advice，故填give sb. some advice。
12．期待：expect to do sth.，故填expect to do sth.。
13．出现；露面：show up，故填show up。
14．在不同的情况下：in different situations，故填in different situations。
【答案】
15．be supposed to do sth 16．shake hands with… 17．empty hand 18．stick your chopsticks into the food 19． point at anyone with your chopsticks 20．use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl
21．call the host 22．expect to do sth 23．go out with sb 24．travel safely
【分析】15．应该做……：be supposed to do sth，故填be supposed to do sth。
16．与……握手：shake hands with…，故填shake hands with…。
17．空手：empty hand，故填empty hand。
18．把你的筷子插在食物里面：stick your chopsticks into the food，故填stick your chopsticks into the food。
19．用筷子指着别人： point at anyone with your chopsticks，故填 point at anyone with your chopsticks。
20．用筷子敲空碗：use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl，故填use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl。
21．给主人打电话：call the host，故填call the host。
22．期待……：expect to do sth ，故填expect to do sth 。
23．与某人一起出去：go out with sb，故填go out with sb。
24．旅行平安：travel safely，故填travel safely。
三、根据首字母填空
25．Would you mind if I give you a s________
【答案】(s)uggestion
【详解】句意：你介意我给你提个建议吗？give sb. a suggestion给某人建议，固定短语；由首字母提示和“Would you mind if I give you a… ”可知空格处填“建议”，故填(s)uggestion。
26．Tom was upset because his new car was h________ by a stone.
【答案】(h)it
【详解】句意：汤姆很不高兴，因为他的新车撞到石头了。由首字母提示和“Tom was upset because his new car was … by a stone.”可知空格处填“撞”，此句是被动语态，空格处填过去分词；hit撞击，过去分词是hit；故填(h)it。
27．You shouldn’t p________ at anyone with your chopsticks when eating.
【答案】(p)oint
【详解】句意：吃饭的时候，你不应该用筷子指着任何人。根据“ shouldn’t...at anyone with your chopsticks”以及所给的首字母可知，此处应用point。point“指出“，动词，作谓语，“shouldn't”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(p)oint。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
28．Cindy felt ________ (comfortable) with so many people who she doesn’t know at the party.
【答案】uncomfortable
【详解】句意：辛迪在聚会上和这么多她不认识的人在一起感到不舒服。“felt”是感官动词，后面跟形容词作表语；由空格后“with so many people who she doesn’t know at the party.”可知感到不舒服；comfortable舒服的，其反义词是uncomfortable不舒服的；故填uncomfortable。
29．We can use the knife ________ (open) the lock.
【答案】to open
【详解】句意：我们可以用刀子打开锁。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语补足语；故填to open。
30．I find it difficult ________ (remember) all the things.
【答案】to remember
【详解】句意：我发现，记住所有的事情很难。find+it+adj.+to do sth.表示“发现做……怎么样”，此处用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故填to remember。
31．Mark used to stay up, but now he is used to ________ (go) to bed early.
【答案】going
【详解】句意：马克过去经常熬夜，但是现在他习惯于早睡。考查固定短语be used to doing sth.习惯做某事，因此填go的动名词形式going，故填going。
32．________ (base) education is very important to every person.
【答案】Basic
【详解】句意：基础教育对每个人都很重要。空格处修饰名词，应用形容词；base基础，名词，其形容词形式是basic“基础的”，句子的开头首字母需大写，故填Basic。
五、单项选择
33．—Will you come to the dinner party
— I won’t come unless Jenny____.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
【答案】D
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你要来参加晚宴吗？——除非Jenny也被邀请了我才来。
考查状语从句。在unless引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来；又主语Jenny和invite构成被动关系，应该用被动语态，故选D。
34．–- When did you _________
---I arrived late. When I _______ the party, it had been on for 30 minutes.
A．arrive at; reach B．arrive; arrived C．reach; got to D．arrive; got to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你什么时候到的？——我来晚了，当我到达聚会的时候，它开始了30分钟了。arrive at/in+地方，到达某地；get to+地方，到达某地；reach+地方，到达某地；当后面没有地点时，只是说到了，用arrive；故选D
点睛：arrive at/in+地方，到达某地；at后接小地方，in后接大地方；例如：arrive in Beijing，arrive at school；get to+地方，到达某地；例如：get to school；reach+地方，到达某地；例如：reach Beijing；当后面没有地点时，只是说到了，用arrive；例如：I arrive late.但是要注意当后面的地方是home/here/there等副词时，要把in/at/to去掉；例如：arrive home/get home
35． They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A．for；feel B．of；to feel
C．to；feels D．of；feel
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他们不怕麻烦的是我感到宾至如归。考查动词短语的用法。go out of one’s way to do sth表示不怕麻烦的去做某事，make sb do 表示使某人做某事，结合语境可知，故选D。
36．She doesn’t understand. ________, she is only two years old.
A．After all B．At all C．In all D．For all
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她不理解，毕竟她仅仅2岁。
考查副词短语。After all毕竟；At all根本；In all总共；For all尽管，虽然。根据“She doesn’t understand.”以及“she is only two years old.”可知，她不理解，她仅仅2岁，再结合选项，分别代入语境，用“毕竟”After all符合题意。故选A。
37．I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.
A．that B．this C．it D．X
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：虽然我还很年轻，但是我发现记住所有的东西很难。当动词不定式用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。故选C。
考点：考查代词的用法。
38．We always ________ our friends’ homes without ______ plans.
A．drop by, make B．drop by, making C．visit, make D．visit, making
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们经常不做计划顺便去朋友家拜访。drop by顺便拜访；without介词，后用doing；故选B
39．She had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.
A．at B．for C．in D．by
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她以前从来没去过长城，今天她第一次看见它。
考查短语辨析。at the first time介词短语，是“在第一次”，强调顺序；for the first time 副词短语，“第一次”，在句子中做状语，强调首次；in the first time错误表达；by the first time副词短语，“到第一次为止”。根据语境“She had never been to the Great Wall before.”可知，今天是她首次去长城。故选B。
40．Baby girls ________ directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl (爬), while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown.
A．get in the way B．on their way
C．make their way D．go out of their way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一项研究显示，女婴一开始能爬就直接去找玩偶，而男婴则会去找玩具车。
考查动词短语。get in the way妨碍，阻碍；on their way在……途中；make their way前进，去；go out of their way想方设法；此处while含义为“然而”，表示对比的含义。根据后句中男孩“head for the toy cars”可知女孩应该是“朝着玩偶去”，make one’s way含义为“前进，去”，符合题意，故选C。
41．In China，it is a __________ to give kids lucky money at the Spring Festival.
A．custom B．style C．way D．problem
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在中国，在春节给孩子们压岁钱是一种习俗。
本题考查名词。custom意为“习俗”；style意为“样式”；way 意为“方式；方法”；problem意为“问题”。由常识知，在中国，春节给孩子压岁钱是一种习俗。故选A。
42．My brother has a dream to be a pilot. So he always _________ on his study _________ make his dream come true.
A．makes an effort; for B．makes an effort; to C．makes a plan; for D．makes a plan; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我哥哥梦想成为一名飞行员。所以他总是努力学习，以实现他的梦想。
考查动词短语辨析及非谓语动词。makes an effort作出努力；makes a plan制订计划；根据“My brother has a dream to be a pilot”以及“make his dream come true”可知，哥哥为了实现飞行员的梦想，在学业上做出了一番努力，所以排除C和D；第二空用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
43．Yesterday we all went to the movies __________ Bob. Because he had seen the movie before.
A．except B．beside C．besides D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天除了鲍勃，我们都去看电影了。因为他以前看过这部电影。
A. except除了，表示不包括在内；B. beside在旁边；C. besides除了……之外（还有……），表示包括在内；D. but除了，常与nobody, nothing, no等词连用。根据后句Because he had seen the movie before.可知，鲍勃没去看电影；“we我们”不包括鲍勃。故选A。
44．— Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam
— .
A．Take it easy B．Never mind
C．Sounds good D．That’s OK.
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：-在这次考试后我们去看我们的老师？—听起来不错。本题考查征询建议，Take it easy别着急,别紧张,放松些；Never mind不要紧；Sounds good听起来不错，是回答建议的答语，故选；That’s OK没关系，不用谢。所以选C。
考点：考查交际用语。
六、电子邮件
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
I am glad to know you will come to China. I am willing to tell you some Chinese customs.
You are supposed to shake hands with others for the first time. You should get up early. You shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into your food. You should tell your host family ahead if you want to go out.
I hope my advice will be of some help.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。要求根据提示内容，向Jack介绍一些需要注意的中国风俗习惯。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍需要注意的中国风俗习惯；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B 3a-Self check 导学案
班级： 姓名：
科目： 授课教师：
学习目标 1.能让学生有意识的运用You are (not) supposed/expected to do..和It’s polite/ impolite to do..等来介绍中国的风俗礼仪。同时还启发了学生从所学的目标篇章中吸取供模仿写作的句型和表达，2.能根据要求收集、准备素材，完成一篇介绍风俗习惯的文章。通过写作范例展示，能够总结、归纳、巩固、用本单元的重点句型表达不同习俗，塑造作文框架来进行英语写作，能够用书信的形式向笔友介绍中国的风俗习惯。3.了解不同国家人们的风俗习惯学会在不同场合的得体表现, 提升跨文化意识,学会用英语向外国朋友介绍中国的风俗习惯。学习不同国家的习俗礼仪,尊重不同的文化，养成良好的习惯,做文明的人。
学习重难点 1. 运用重点句型be supposed to, be expected to, It’s polite to进行写作。2. 让学生在听说读的基础上,有条理地输出语言。有条理并且有逻辑地进行语言输出
自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示
课前预习 【短语】1.没理由做某事 ___________ 2.特地；格外努力 __________ 3.使(某人)感到宾至如归 ___________ 4.因为 _______ 5.做某事很自在 ________ 6.习惯于... _______ 7.(不)应该做 _________ 8.把它/他们切碎 ___________
情景导入 How much do you know about customs around the world
学习理解 I.Read a letter and answer a question.Dear Tina,I am happy to tell you something exciting. I will have a travel study in Britain this summer holiday. I want to know some customs about going out with friends, visitingfriends’ house and table manners in Britain. Can you give me some advice JaneWhat customs does Jane want to know II.Let's talk about the British customs. III.Read the passage and find out the structure of it.Dear Jane, You must be excited about going to Britain this summer holiday. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about British customs.If you go out with your friends, you are supposed to be on time in British. If you visit your friends’ house, you are expected to call first. Another important thing is that it's polite to bring a gift. When you have dinner at the table, it’s impolite pick up your plate.I hope my advice can help you. Wish you have a fantastic trip there.TinaIV.Lead inMy pen pal Mary, from France, is coming to China on an exchange program. but she is worried about customs in China, she don’t know what she is supposed to do or not. Can you tell her some Chinese customs I want to know more about Chinese customs. I love Chinese culture.V.Let’s watch a video to learn more Chinese customs. Then answer the questions.How many table manners does the video talk about What are they 1.You should ________ the elders to sit down before you can sit down.2.If you have food in your mouth, please avoid _______.3.Avoid coughing and sneezing at the dinner, if you can't help it, you should say ________. 4.After dinner, other guests may not ______until the host has left the table.VI. What kinds of Chinese customs can we give Mary VII.Can you give Mary some advice about Chinese customs
应用实践 3a.Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.II.3b.Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.Dear ______________, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________In our house, you’re supposed to__________________________________When you go out with people, you should_______________________________________________________________________________________Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes,III.Do you know how to write the writing 单元写作话题英文书信的写法Writing tips:审题谋篇（列）Customs in China注意增加细节Sample writing IV.Check List. 略
迁移创新 I.写作任务假设你叫王红，你的朋友李梅要去Mary家做客，特写信请你介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。请根据提示写一封回信。提示： 1. 初次见面要握手。2. 买一件小礼物，不要太贵重，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册 (album)。3. 准时到达主人家，不要太早或太晚。4. 用餐时表现出喜欢主人的厨艺。5. 不要在主人家待的太久，告别时记得向主人道谢。要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2) 词数80次左右。 II.Do you know how to write the writing 1.审题指导：2.思路点拨3.短语积累应该 _______________握手 ______________初次,首次 _______________准时 _________为...而感谢 ____________和某人说再见 _____________句子积累1. 让我给你一些关于美国风俗的建议。_____ me give you ______ ________ about American customs. 2. 初次见面要握手。You're supposed to _____ _______ for the first time.3. 你不要到的太早或太晚。You are not supposed to _______ _____too early ___ too late .4. 告别时记得向主人道谢。Remember to ______ them ____ the _________. 美化文章 略5.范文欣赏 略III.Remember the following words.略IV. Self check1 Fill in he blanks with the words in the box..worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking1) In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ________ hands. You should always bring a small gift.2) Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know _____ table manners. 3) It is _________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4) The ________ is always the worst in the _________ city. It’s important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.5) Sandy went into her sister’s room without ________ on the door. That made her sister _________.2 Think about your culture and make statements.In my culture, when you … _____________________________you’re supposed to ___________________________________you’re not supposed to _____________________________________you’re expected to __________________________________________it’s impolite to _______________________________________it’s important to _______________________________________Language points.略
作业 假如你是李晨， 你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的内容提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。提示：1. 赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手； 2. 每次不要吃太多； 3. 如果你已经饱了，主人劝你再吃一些菜时应礼貌回绝； 4. 告辞时，要对主人表示感谢。
【参考答案】
课前预习 参考答案：1. there is no reason to do2. go out of one's way3. make...feel at home4. because of+n./n.词组5. be comfortable doing6. be/get used to+ n./v-ing7. be (not) supposed to do = be (not) expected to do8. cup it/them up
情景导入 How much do you know about customs around the world
学习理解 I.Read a letter and answer a question.II.Let's talk about the British customs. III.Read the passage and find out the structure of it. IV.Lead inV.Let’s watch a video to learn more Chinese customs. Then answer the questions. VI. What kinds of Chinese customs can we give Mary VII.Can you give Mary some advice about Chinese customs
应用实践 3a.Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart. II.3b.Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.III.Do you know how to write the writing IV.Check List.
迁移创新 I.写作任务假设你叫王红，你的朋友李梅要去Mary家做客，特写信请你介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。请根据提示写一封回信。提示： 1. 初次见面要握手。2. 买一件小礼物，不要太贵重，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册 (album)。3. 准时到达主人家，不要太早或太晚。4. 用餐时表现出喜欢主人的厨艺。5. 不要在主人家待的太久，告别时记得向主人道谢。要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2) 词数80次左右。 II.Do you know how to write the writing III.Remember the following words.略IV. Self check1 Fill in he blanks with the words in the box.. 2 Think about your culture and make statements.V.Language points.略
作业 略
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Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section B (3a-Self check)
教-学-评一致性写作课示范课
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
2.能根据要求收集、准备素材，完成一篇介绍风俗习惯的文章。通过写作范例展示，能够总结、归纳、巩固、用本单元的重点句型表达不同习俗，塑造作文框架来进行英语写作，能够用书信的形式向笔友介绍中国的风俗习惯。
1.能让学生有意识的运用You are (not) supposed/expected to do..和It’s polite/impolite to do..等来介绍中国的风俗礼仪。同时还启发了学生从所学的目标篇章中吸取供模仿写作的句型和表达，
Learning Objectives
3.了解不同国家人们的风俗习惯学会在不同场合的得体表现, 提升跨文化意识,学会用英语向外国朋友介绍中国的风俗习惯。学习不同国家的习俗礼仪,尊重不同的文化，养成良好的习惯,做文明的人。
Look and say
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和所给的对话练习对话，俩俩对话，互相问答，每组学生谈论2个图片，正确练习对话每个得2分，共2分。本活动共2分。 我得（ ）分。
How much do you know about customs around the world
A:What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time
B:They are supposed to ________.
Greeting
bow
shake hands
kiss
put hands together in front of the chest
Look and say
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和所给的对话练习对话，俩俩对话，互相问答，每组学生谈论2个图片，正确练习对话每个得2分，共2分。本活动共2分。 我得（ ）分。
How much do you know about customs around the world
A:What do people in Colombia\Switzerland usually do when they visit friends
B:They are supposed to ________.
Colombia
Switzerland
Time
Be relaxed about time
It’s important to be on time
Look and say
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和提示介绍2个国家的餐桌礼仪，正确说出1个句子得1分，共2分。本活动共2分。 我得（ ）分。
How much do you know about customs around the world
In France
In China
Table manners
Say,“I am full. ”
Say,“I am full. ”
In France, If you don’t want any food, it’s impolite to ____________________
In China, If you don’t want any food, you are supposed to ______________
say,“That was delicious. ”
Say,“I am full. ”
What are the table manners in the two countries
Read and say
Activity 4
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：读书信回答问题，正确回答问题得3分，3个习俗各1分，共3分。本活动共3分。 我得（ ）分。
Read a letter and answer a question.
Dear Tina,
I am happy to tell you something exciting. I will have a travel study
in Britain this summer holiday.
I want to know some customs about going out with friends, visiting
friends’ house and table manners in Britain. Can you give me some
advice
Jane
What customs does Jane want to know
British
customs about
table manners
going out with friends
visiting friends’ house
Jane
Look and say
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：观看图片谈论英国的习俗，正确说出时间观念得2分，说出2个句子；拜访朋友的家得3分，说出3个句子。加上下1页，本活动共7分。 我得（ ）分。
Let's talk about the British customs.
going out with friends
arrive late
be on time
You are supposed to be on time.
You are not expected to arrive late.
It's polite to be on time.
You are not supposed to arrive late.
You are expected to be on time.
It's impolite to arrive late.
.
visiting your friends’ house
call first
knock on the door
bring a gift
send white lilies
When you visit your friends’ house in Britain, you are supposed to call first and bring a gift.
Talk about customs by using different sentence patterns appropriately.
Look and say
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：观看图片谈论英国的习俗，正确说出餐桌礼仪得2分，说出2个句子。加上下上1页，本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Let's talk about the British customs.
having dinner at the table/table manners
1. When you have dinner at the table, it's
impolite to pick up your plate.
2. If you have dinner at the table, you're not
expected to speak with your mouth full and pick
up your plate.
Read and say
Activity 6
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：读书信说出文章的结构，正确说出1个方面得1分，共3分。本活动共3分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the passage and find out the structure of it.
If you go out with your friends, you are supposed to be on time in British. If you visit your friends’ house, you are expected to call first. Another important thing is that it's polite to bring a gift. When you have dinner at the table, it’s impolite pick up your plate.
You must be excited about going to Britain this summer holiday. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about British customs.
I hope my advice can help you. Wish you have a fantastic trip there.
Dear Jane,
Tina
Body:
Head(开门见山)
End:
1. going out with friends
2. visiting your friend's house
3. having dinner at the table
...
hopes and wishes
customs
about
Lead in
Look and say
Lead to objective 2
My pen pal Mary, from France, is coming to China on an exchange program. but she is worried about customs in China, she don’t know what she is supposed to do or not. Can you tell her some Chinese customs
I want to know more about Chinese customs. I love chinese culture.
Watch and fill
Activity 7
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：观看视频回答问题，正确回答第1个问题得1分，回答第2个问题完成句子，填正确1个空格得1分，共5分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Let’s watch a video to learn more Chinese customs. Then answer the questions.
How many table manners does the video talk about What are they
1.You should ________ the elders to sit down before you can sit down.
2.If you have food in your mouth, please
avoid _______.
3.Avoid coughing and sneezing at the dinner, if you can't help it, you should say ________.
4.After dinner, other guests may not ______
until the host has left the table.
Four.
wait for
talking
I'm sorry
leave
What kinds of Chinese
customs can we give Mary
Think and say
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：说出中国习俗包含哪些方面，正确说出1个习俗得1分，最多说出6个方面，共6分。本活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
What kinds of Chinese customs can we give Mary
... ...
choosing gifts
house rules
visiting others
table manners
greeting
Others
Chinese customs
Look and say
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：观看图片说出中国的餐桌礼仪，正确说出1个图片得1分，共5分。加上下2页，本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you give Mary some advice about Chinese customs
Key expressions: You are (not) supposed to … You are expected to … You should/shouldn’t … It’s impolite to …
It’s important/necessary to … You’d better …
Table manners
It’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the rice bowls.
You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
We’re not supposed to talk aloud at the table.
You are not expected to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
Look and say
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：观看图片说出中国的餐桌礼仪，正确说出1个图片得1分，共5分。加上上1页下1页，本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you give Mary some advice about Chinese customs
Key expressions: You are (not) supposed to … You are expected to … You should/shouldn’t … It’s impolite to …
It’s important/necessary to … You’d better …
House rules
It’s necessary to greet the host family.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You are supposed to keep your room clean.
You’re not supposed to go to bed late.
You’re supposed to bring a gift when you visit someone’s house.
You’d better make a call if you don’t go home for dinner.
Look and say
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：观看图片说出中国的餐桌礼仪，正确说出1个图片得1分，共5分。加上上2页，本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Can you give Mary some advice about Chinese customs
visiting others
Don’t show up at someone's house with empty hands.You'd better bring a gift.
You 're expected to make a phone call first when you want to visit a friend's house .
It's important for you to
be .It's impolite
to ___.
on time
keep others waiting
greeting
Around meal time,
you can ask “have
you eaten yet ”
shake hands with
people you meet
Look and fill
Activity 10
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据前3页的练习，正确写出1个句子得1分，共12分。本活动共12分。 我得（ ）分。
3a
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to point at others with your chopsticks.
You’re not supposed to hit the bowl with your chopsticks.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
You’re supposed to keep your room clean.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You’re supposed to make a call if you don’t go home for dinner.
You’re not supposed to go to bed late at night.
You’re supposed to call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
It’s necessary to be on time.
It’s impolite to keep others waiting.
Before writing
Look and say
Lead to objective 2
Thanks for your advice. Could you write a letter to me
Write a letter to Linda to give her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
3b
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
Dear ______________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
In our house, you’re supposed to__________________________________
When you go out with people, you should___________________________
____________________________________________________________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
主题是中国风俗习惯，时态用一般现在时，以第二人称为主
用本单元目标语言：be supposed to, it’s impolite to, you should和所积累的信息，陈述中国的风俗习惯
信的结尾表达祝福和期待。
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
单元写作话题
本单元以“风俗习惯”为话题，学习了不同国家的礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等，谈论了在不同的场合应该做什么，了解了不同国家的文化习俗。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会写有关“customs, habits, manners”等方面的作文，要求我们重点掌握“be supposed to do”这一结构。
英文书信的写法
称呼Dear…，左起顶格写。
正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单
易懂。祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如：Best wishes! Take care! 等。
结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束
语的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在
结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
Writing tips:
1. 格式：书信
2. 话题：customs in China
3. 时态：一般现在时
4. 人称：以第二人称为主
5. 句式: ① It is +adj. +to do sth.
② You’re supposed to…/ You’re expected
to…/You should…
审题谋篇
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
（列）Customs in China
写作模板
Dear ______________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Yours ,
Beginning
Body
Ending
1.Table manners in China
2. Houses rules
3. Going out with people
注意书信的书写格式，开门见山，写明回信的目的
详细介绍中国的餐桌礼仪，略写家庭规则，外出注意事项。
表达愿望，完成信件，注意结尾署名
Key expressions:
You are (not) supposed to …
You are expected to …
You should/shouldn’t …
It’s impolite/polite to …
It’s important/necessary to …
You’d better …
You can/could/can’t/couldn’t...
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
注意增加细节
A
When you visit your friend's house, you should bring a gift. You shouldn’t bring a clock.
B
Tip1: Try to use different patterns and the article won’t be boring.
Tip2: Give more information to support your ideas.
When you visit your friend's house, you'd better bring a gift, such as flowers or fruits. It's impolite to go with empty hands. However, you aren't expected to bring a clock. Because a clock means something unlucky.
Tip3: Pay attention to the linking words, they make your article more logical (逻辑性).
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
Sample writing
Dear Mary,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.
When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Li Lei
Beginning
Table manners
House rules
Going out with
people
Ending
While writing
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：根据3a笔记和3b书信格式句型写一篇文章介绍中国的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Frame and content(4分)
(结构和内容)
clear frame
（结构清晰）
complete content
（内容完整）
Rich language
(5分)（语言）
good adjectives
(好的形容词)
good phrases
（好的词组）
use clauses
（使用从句）
use linking
words
（使用连接词）
Correct grammar
(4分)（语法）
correct tense
(时态)
spelling words
（单词拼写）
punctuations
（标点符号）
Good handwriting
(2分)（书写）
clean and neat
(干净整洁)
Check List
While writing
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准：根据内容提示和写作要求写一篇文章介绍在美国人家里做客的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
写作任务
假设你叫王红，你的朋友李梅要去Mary家做客，特写信请你介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。请根据提示写一封回信。
提示： 1. 初次见面要握手。
2. 买一件小礼物，不要太贵重，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册 (album)。
3. 准时到达主人家，不要太早或太晚。
4. 用餐时表现出喜欢主人的厨艺。
5. 不要在主人家待的太久，告别时记得向主人道谢。
要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2) 词数80次左右。
While writing
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准：根据内容提示和写作要求写一篇文章介绍在美国人家里做客的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know how to write the writing
1. 文体: ____________
2. 时态: ____________
3. 注意事项: 注意使用be supposed to来表达观点。
审题指导：
应用文
一般现在时
开篇点题
具体讲述美国的一些风俗习惯
表达希望与祝福
思路点拨
I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs.
Firstly,
Secondly,
Thirdly,
...
I hope that.... Have a good time!
While writing
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准：根据内容提示和写作要求写一篇文章介绍在美国人家里做客的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
短语积累
应该 _______________
握手 ______________
初次,首次 _______________
准时 _________
为...而感谢 ____________
和某人说再见 _____________
be supposed to/ be expected to
shake hands
for the first time
be on time
thank... for
say goodbye to...
1. 让我给你一些关于美国风俗的建议。
_____ me give you ______ ________ about American customs.
2. 初次见面要握手。You're supposed to _____ _______ for the first time.
句子积累
Let
some suggestions
shake hands
3. 你不要到的太早或太晚。
You are not supposed to _______ _____too early ___ too late .
be/arrive there
or
4. 告别时记得向主人道谢。Remember to ______ them ____ the _________.
thank
for
invitation
While writing
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准：根据内容提示和写作要求写一篇文章介绍在美国人家里做客的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
常见连接词：
表示顺序： Firstly, … secondly,… at last/finally
表示条件：if; unless; as long as; in case …
表示因果：because; so; as a result …
表示并列或递进： and; not only…but also…
Both…and… ; what’s more; besides; in addition
5. 表示选择： or; either…or…
6. 表示列举： for example, such as,
It’s polite to …
It’s impolite to …
You are supposed to …
You are not supposed to …
You should…
You shouldn’t …
You are expected to …
You’d better …
美化文章
While writing
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
评价标准：根据内容提示和写作要求写一篇文章介绍在美国人家里做客的习俗，注意句型和格式，正确书写完这篇文章得15分，共15分。本活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
范文欣赏
Dear Li Mei,
Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs. Firstly, you're supposed to shake hands for the first time. And you are supposed to bring a small gift, for example, some beautiful flowers or a nice album. Secondly, you should arrive on time. It's impolite to be there too early or too late. Thirdly, you are supposed to show that you like the food very much. And after dinner, you are not supposed to stay there for too long. Don't forget to thank them for the invitation before saying goodbye to the family.
I hope that these tips are useful. Have a good time!
Yours,
Wang Hong
After writing
Activity 13
Lead to objective 3
Remembe the following words.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
Enjoy the world
We are in a colorful world!
We are expected to learn different cultures and customs.
We are supposed to understand and respect others.
After writing
Activity 13
Lead to objective 2 test it
Self Check
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ________ hands. You should always bring a small gift.
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night
because he didn’t know _____ table manners.
3. It is _________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a
country before you go there. That way, you will know what you
are supposed to do in different situations.
4. The ________ is always the worst in the _________ city. It’s
important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without ________ on the door.
That made her sister _________.
empty
basic
1 Fill in he blanks with the words in the box..
worth
capital
traffic
knocking
mad
评价标准：根据语境选择给出的单词填空，正确填出1个空格得1分，共7分。本活动共7分。 我得（ ）分。
After writing
Activity 13
Lead to objective 3 test it
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you …
you’re supposed to ___________________________________
you’re not supposed to _____________________________________
you’re expected to __________________________________________
it’s impolite to _______________________________________
it’s important to _______________________________________
allow the elderly to start eating first.
stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice.
keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.
reach across the table to pick certain foods.
ask for permission to leave the table early.
Self Check
评价标准：根据上下文语境完成句子，谈论自己的文化习俗，正确写出1个句子得1分，共5分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Language points
Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. (教材P80 3b)
suggestion与advice作名词，都可表示“建议” ，其区别如下：
suggestion 可数名词，其复数形式为suggestions。
advice 不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a piece of advice。
Could you give me a few suggestions on how to spend the coming summer holiday
如：你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？
My teacher gave me two pieces of advice on English learning.
如：我的老师给了我两条关于英语学习的建议。
本节课共99 分 ，我共得（ ）分。
我的评价等级（在等级括号内打钩）：
获得至少80分 ，优秀（ ）；
获得至少70分 ，良好（ ）；
获得至少60分 ，合格（ ）。
self-evaluation
【学后反思】
一、完成自我评价表：
1.本节课我写了作文有___________篇，能完全写完的作文有：___________________________________________________篇; 还不能写完的有：___________________________________________________________________________篇
2.对我有帮助的学习方法有（请在括号里打钩）：
( )(1)能通过老师的写作指导，学会了写作文
( )(2)通过自己评价修改作文和同伴批改作文，学会了和同学合作
( )(3)通过本节课得作文练习，知道了以后写作文从什么地方下笔
( )(4)通过本节课学习，知道了想写好作文，要积累一些重要句型和英语格言谚语等。
Homework
假如你是李晨， 你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的内容提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。
提示：1. 赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手；
2. 每次不要吃太多；
3. 如果你已经饱了，主人劝你再吃一些菜时应礼貌回绝；
4. 告辞时，要对主人表示感谢。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
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