广西玉林市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（1）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
七选五训练
(2015·甘肃省部分普通高中第一次联考)
Housework not good exercise, says study
__1__ It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. __2__ The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. __3__ But there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.
A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. __4__ Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. __5__ She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.
A．However, her study found the opposite.
B．People who do housework usually eat more.
C．A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.
D．The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.
E．The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy”？
F．They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.
G．It says any activity is better than none.
文章大意：文章主要在讲一项新的研究表明做家务不是好的锻炼方式，并就此事进行了论证。
1．C 从第一段第二句“It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight.”可推断出前面应为“A new study says...”。
2．E 上文提到“A study”，这里又提到所以特指用the study，并且说出这项研究的目的。
3．G 根据下文“But there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.”可知此处应选“It says any activity is better than none.”
4．D 根据上一句“A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity.”，指做了一项调查，故此处应指出调查的结果，为“The research showed that...”。
5．A 上一句“Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt”指出任何体力劳动都应该增加卡路里的消耗，这与选项A“ However, her study found the opposite.”呼应。
【浙江省宁波市2014高考英语十校联考试题】
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第61-- 65题）．。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away．
B．Taking a swim after eating will threat your life,
C．Eating more carrots improves your health．
D．Going out in the cold with wet hair causes sickness．
E．Lightning never strikes the same place twice．
F．More crime occurs during a full moon．
Old Wives' Tales Proven Untrue
We all grew up with sayings that were intended to frighten us into being good or convince us to eat better．Looking back, some of these childhood proverbs don’t even make much sense．（Ever hear the claim that swallowed gum stays in your stomach for seven years? Uh-huh, sure．）However, there are quite a few out there that people still believe in．That's why we decided to investigate some common old wives' tales to see how they hold up under scientific scrutiny．From the moon's affect on crimes to the true causes of colds, this list is sure to surprise even the most enlightened among you．
61．
False: Countless kids were scared into thinking that if they went back in the water less than 60 minutes after eating, they would suddenly cramp up （the muscles get suddenly tightened） and drown．But according to MayoClinic．com, it's perfectly safe to swim after you eat a light meal or snack． The site does recommend taking a short break after eating a big meal, however, not because of cramping, but due to extreme lack of energy． As is known to us all, after eating, more of our blood goes to help the digestive system．
62．
Partially True: This saying has been around since before the discovery of an apple's vital nutrients: Vitamin C and polyphenols．Regardless, the core of the matter is that while this fruit will help keep you well, it's not always enough to keep you out of the medical danger zone; When you're ill, your body requires nutrients from all the different types of food in a well-balanced diet, including fruits, vegetables, yogurt, protein and, of course, chicken soup．Only one kind of specific fruit or food can not solve all the problems．
63．
False: According to the National Weather Service, lightning can strike the same place numerous times, especially if it's a tall, pointed and isolated object． For example, the EmPire State Building, a skyscraper on Fifth Avenue, New York City, USA, which was for long the tallest building in the world, 'is hit an average of 25 times a year． That is the reason why it was once used as a lightning laboratory． Lightning often strikes more than three miles from the thunderstorm and laughs at two inches of rubber!
64．
False: Neither wet nor dry hair significantly increases your chances of getting sick．WebM D.com says colds are solely caused when viruses are passed from one person to another, so you should be more concerned with how often you wash your hands, not your hair． A proper way to keep healthy is to develop good personal habits of life．Prevention is always the best cure, better than any drug and treatment．
65．
False: Many interesting things are thought to increase during a full moon emergency room visits, accidents, ability to have babies, werewolves．Almost all these phenomena are attributed to the Lunar Effect, which tries to link unusual, unbelievable, or unacceptable behavior and the phases of the moon． However, according to myth-buster and syndicated columnist, Cecil Adams, there is no truth at all behind the theory．
【参考答案】61—65、BAEDF
【山东省日照市2014高考英语一模试卷】
阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
［1］If doctors want to test you for something，they’ll usually take a blood or urine(尿)sample．But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument．
［2］In fact，your breath can say a lot about you．In traditional Chinese medicine，doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath；trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers；traffic police also monitor drivers’alcohol consumption_______________________．
［3］Just like blood and urine，your breath contains lots of“lnetabolites(代谢物)”-the waste chemicals that the body produces，which vary from person to person．They are like personal health fingerprints，which is why scientists sometimes call them“breathprints”，according to Science Daily．
[4]Compared to blood or urine testing，breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours，and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the bodily fluids．This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect(检测)early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment．
［5］On the other hand，as an identifier,you might think that breaths are not as reliable as
fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat．However, researchers in Zurich，
Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers’chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument，and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day，reported BBC．
［6］“Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine，”said Malcolm Kohler，professor at the University Hospital Zurich．
66．What’s the main idea of the passage?(no more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
67．What are the advantages of breath-testing?(no more than l3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
68．What did the results of the researchers’experiment prove?(no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
69．Why can breath be used to detect signs of diseases?(no more than 13 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
70．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
66. Breath-testing can be used to test something. /Doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illness.
67. ①It takes much less time/ It takes only seconds ②It is much more convenient. /It neither needs a needle nor a container.
68. Breath-testing was reliable (because one’s chemical pattern from breath didn’t change). /The results of breath-testing wouldn’t be influenced by what one eats.
69. Because one’s breath contains lots of “metabolites” which vary from person to person. /Because every person’s breath contains different metabolites. /Because people’s breath differs/ is different.
70. by testing their breaths.
【陕西省西安市第一中学2014高考英语二模试题】
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
【小题1】__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
【小题2】__________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
【小题3】__________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
【小题4】__________
A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
【小题5】__________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options. 【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】E 【小题5】A
广西玉林市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（2）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
七选五训练
(2015·山西省太原市二模)
iPads vs. Textbooks
What if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release, 25million were sold! People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things, but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook. __1__
To begin with, iPads are less expensive. Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new books, but with an iPad schools can update them for free. __2__ Schools don't have to spend $500 every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated.
__3__ Students usually have multiple classes, which results in multiple textbooks. Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problem. A solution to that is an iPad, which only weighs 1.33 pounds and can hold all of a student's textbooks.
Third, schools should get rid of their textbooks and get iPads because they have more capabilities. Some might think all of the apps are distracting, but the apps actually make iPads more efficient. __4__ Textbooks cannot do those tasks, but iPads can easily do them with just a tap of the fingertip.
Lastly, iPads are a better choice for schools instead of textbooks because these devices allow students to access their learning anywhere at any time. __5__ With iPads, they find it easier to get their homework done.
In conclusion, schools should get rid of their clumsy textbooks and switch to iPads. iPads have allowed this generation to have their entire backpack in the palm of their hands.
A．These tablets are perfect for busy students.
B．Second, iPads cost less and are more popular.
C．Therefore, they can use the saved money for other programs.
D．iPads have already replaced textbooks in over 600 American counties.
E．Moreover, in high school, textbooks have an average of 4.8 pounds each.
F．Schools have every reason to do away with their school books and switch to iPads.
G．iPads absorb the need to buy calculators, dictionaries, and other items that are found within the device.
文章大意：本文主要以电子产品iPad为话题，对比传统教科书的缺点；说明了学校应该用iPad替代textbooks的原因。
1．F 本段为主题段，总结下文的五段原因；第三句话是本文的主题句；do away with their school books 表示抛弃传统教科书；switch to iPads 表示要用iPad，可知答案选F。
2．C 根据前句说iPad的优点是可以免费更新；__2__承接上句选项C中用saved money，可知答案选C。
3．E 此题容易错选成B; 但是，根据本段的主题是说iPad的重量轻，便于携带。故答案选E。
4．G 根据__4__空前句的关键词apps，可以替换选项中的calculators, dictionaries, and...。可知答案选G。
5．A 根据前后句逻辑关系，可知前后句表示并列；是说让学习变得更容易。由此可知答案选A。
【江西省九江市2014二模】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
[1] Mother’s Day is a holiday that’s supposed to celebrate the precious relationship between a mother and her child. If you have a strong desire to buy her a gift for that Day, I’ve come up with some ideas that will work for you to show your mom how much you value that relationship.
[2] Spend time with your mom. Most moms I know want to hear from their kids more than they do. You can even do this if you live far away from your mom. Give her a call at times and ask her about herself, how her days are going and what she’s feeling. Focus on hearing her heart. After all, this is the woman who birthed you...maybe knowing her will help you know yourself better, and that’s never a bad thing.
[3] Write down your memories of her. Many moms love to know what their kids remember from childhood and how they distinguished the things that happened then. Make a list of these for your mom and give it to her. Or, tear each memory off in a strip, fold it up and put it in a jar. Give her the sealed jar for Mother’s Day, and she can pull out a memory every day until they’re gone.
[4] Take photos with her. Was your mom one of those people who has every family event for the last 30 years documented in extensive photographic detail? Then spend some time getting pictures taken with her. Take her to a favorite park or garden, or do it in your own backyard. Your poses can be silly or quiet, but no matter how they turn out, taking them will make your mom’s day.
[5] Clean her house. I know a few people who like to clean, but even they can find it overwhelming when life gets busy. So pick up a bucket and a mop and show mom that you really do remember all her lessons on cleaning the house. Although it takes up your time, every little thing you’ve done is meaningful for your mom.
76. What’s the main idea of the passage? (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
77. Why does the writer advise you to spend time with your mom? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________
78. What is sealed in the jar? (no more than 7 words)
___________________________________________________________
79. How can you act while taking photos with your mom? (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
80. What is conveyed in the last paragraph? (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达
76. Ideas to show your care for Mother’s Day/
What we can do for the mother’s day?/
How to celebrate the mother’s day
77. Because knowing her will help you know yourself better.
78. Strips with memories of your mom.
79. You can take any pose you like.
80. Every little thing will make a difference./
What you’ve done for your mom is meaningful.
【陕西省西安市第一中学2014高考英语二模试题】
情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个为多余选项。
--Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been?
--I’ve been okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. _______6__________
--I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight for my elder brother’s wedding ceremony on Saturday morning.
--______7__________ I hope that you have a nice time there.
-- Well, what are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.
--I really wish I could. ________8_________
--Tennis court? ___________9_______________
--I’m taking tennis lessons. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she’s gotten me interested in the sport.__________10_______________
--A little, but I haven’t played for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking lessons.
--It’s a deal! Just give me a call when you get back.
A. I didn’t know you could play tennis.
B. But I’m on my way to the tennis court.
C. Congratulations!
D. Do you know how to play?
E. Have a good time!
F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?
G. Do you play well?
【答案】
【小题1】F 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D
【2015高考复习】任务型读写
Going up to a university to study for a degree means you have decided to study professionally，rather than as an amateur；so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.
This involves a change of attitude in many ways.Now，instead of taking several subjects，you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring further.You also have before you achieve the goal of getting a degree.The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation.You are no longer forced to stay in school all day，and apart from your class time，you organize your own time and place for studying.
Another change is in the relationship with those who teach you.You are there to study actively rather than to be taught passively.Your teachers may or may not urge you，but they do want you to share their interest in the subject and they want you to succeed.If you get work back with a poorer mark than you expected and with various criticisms，don’t feel discouraged by this；if you don’t understand what is wrong and how to improve，ask your teacher to explain and don’t be satisfied until you do understand.
Professionalism involves training and practicing.Some activities，like reading，note-taking，speaking and discussing are basic to studying.Make sure you can do these effectively.You have to use time well，and practice to improve your skills.
Effective reading is part of your training.Since it is a learned skill we can change the way we did since in primary school and relearn it.Learn how to read fast－how to read with your eyes rather than your throat，how to ignore words like“of” and “the”，and how to keep what you read.
You take notes in class for yourself，not for anyone else，so make your notes easy to read，economicalandpleasing to the eye.Vary the arrangement on the page to suit the material(diagrams，columns，underlining)，use colored pens for different topics to catch the eye and make things stand out.Work out your own shorthand speedwriting.
Group discussions give you a chance to train your ability to express yourself.Don't be the non-speaking member of the group.Take an active part in the discussion.In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking，so get into the way of talking about your subject now.This is actually more fun than sitting being silently uncomfortable.Nobody will think what you say is foolish.Everyone will be thankful not to face embarrassing silence.
1. Theme/Outline [这是本文的主题或概述：如何改进技巧获得学位。]
2．degree [在第一段第一句就说到了进大学的目的。]
3．differences [从第二段开始说中学学习和大学学习的不同。]
4．forced [第二段末句说明中学学习很被动，注意此处应为被动语态forced。]
5．whenever [第三段第二句里的actively说明大学生随时随地都可以学。]
6．silently [第五段说到了阅读的方法，本句解释的是默读。]
7．avoid [第五段说的速读和略读，就是避免把时间浪费在一些无关紧要的单词上。]
8．note-taking [本框结合的是第六段，是关于如何记笔记的。]
9．colors [第六段第二句colored pen是解题关键。]
10．actively [最后一段第三句的take an active part是关键词。]
广西玉林市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（3）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
七选五训练
(2015·海南省5月模拟)
Have you ever been in a situation where you have done something just to make someone else happy?
You think that you are making yourself happy. __1__ I have done that many times because I wanted to impress people or I thought that if I made someone else happy it would certainly make me happy. I understand that all of us want our close friends and family to be proud of us, so we work hard in school or in our careers to meet their expectations. __2__ But if you are trying to realize other people's dreams without keeping yourself satisfied, you will never be happy.
So you have to be clear and honest with yourself about what you want in your life. If you are honest with yourself, you will be more optimistic. __3__ You feel like you won't need to achieve something for someone else.
__4__ They fear to be rejected(排斥) by others. They think and say “If I choose this job or career path, that person will think I am out of my mind”， or “I really want to start this business but those people will think that I won't make any money”. __5__ Don't think this way. If you follow other people's wishes but cannot be true to yourself, you will have a hard time feeling great about yourself.
A．The truth is that you are really trying to make someone else happy.
B．So why don't I follow what they say?
C．And you will develop a drive from your heart.
D．So we should try our best to realize our dreams.
E．But we sometimes have to meet expectations from others.
F．Why do so many people want to live their dreams for someone else?
G．There is nothing wrong with that.
文章大意：本文是说明文。文章主要说明了人活着不要只为了取悦别人，更重要的是提高自己，帮助他人。
1．A 根据题干和A中的关键词：make someone else happy，making yourself happy等判断答案。故选A。
2．G 根据题干和G中的关键词：meet their expectations，nothing wrong with that等判断答案。故选G。
3．C 根据题干和C中的关键词：develop a drive from your heart，you will be more optimistic等判断答案。故选C。
4．F 根据题干和F中的关键词：live their dreams for someone else，fear to be rejected(排斥) by others等判断答案。故选F。
5．B 根据题干和B中的关键词：why don't I follow what they say, Don't think this way，等判断答案。故选B。
【上海市崇明县2014模拟】任务型阅读
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office plus three hours in front of the TV after work is the usual situation for many people.
You probably don’t need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health —from an increased risk of heart disease and obesity(肥胖) in the long term, to reduced cholesterol(胆固醇) maintenance in the short term, not to mention the pressure on your neck and spine(脊柱).
To make matters worse, a growing body of research suggests that the negative effects of sitting too much cannot be countered with a good diet and regular exercise, according to an article in The New York Times. The article reported that a study of nearly 9, 000 Australians found that for each additional hour of television a person watched per day, the risk of dying rose by 11 percent. In other words, sitting is killing us.
Stand up for health. Health experts suggest we break up those many hours spent sitting with more hours spent standing.
The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK conducted a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took measurements on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. When they looked at the data, there were some striking differences. Blood sugar became level after a meal much quicker on the days when the volunteers in the study stood compared with the days they spent in a chair. Standing also burned more calories(热量单位：卡路里)—about 50 calories an hour. Over the course of a year that would add up to about 30, 000 extra calories, or around 3.63 kilograms of fat.
John Buckley, a member of the research team, said that although doing exercise offers many proven benefits, our bodies also need the constant, almost imperceptible(感觉不到的) increase in muscle activity that standing provides. Simple movement helps us to keep our all-important blood sugar under control.
The researchers believe that even small adjustments, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a colleague rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of the elevator, will help.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. According to the context, the underlined expression “be countered with” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”.
79. The two findings of the simple experiment conducted by the BBC and the University of Chester in the UK are that standing _________.
80. Why is standing better than doing exercise according to John Buckley?
81. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
【参考答案】
78. be prevented/reduced by
79. helps blood sugar become level quicker and burns more calories
80. Standing provides the constant, almost imperceptible increase in muscle activity. /Standing provides simple movement that keeps blood sugar under control.
81. People should stand for health instead of sitting too much. / We should spend less time sitting and more time standing. / Sitting too much is killing us.
【山东省2014仿真模拟冲刺卷】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
【1】 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime（10分硬币） left．He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house．www.sdzxlm.com
【2】 However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door．Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water．She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk．He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
【3】 “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied．“Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness．” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart．” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race．He was about to give up and quit before this point．
【4】 Years later the young woman became critically ill．The local doctors were baffled．They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease．Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation．When he heard the name of the town __________, a strange light filled his eyes．Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room．
【5】Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her．He recognized her at once．He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life．From that day on, he gave special attention to her case．
【6】After a long struggle, the battle was won．Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval．He looked at it and then wrote something on the side．The bill was sent to her room．She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off．Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention．She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk”
（Signed） Dr Howard Kelly
【7】Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God．Your love has spread through human hearts and hands．”
66．What is the best title of the passage? （No more than 8 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
67．When Dr．Howard Kelly heard the name of the town, what did he do?
___________________________________________________________________________
68．Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（No more than 5 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
69．When the young woman read the note, what was her feeling? （No more than 4 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
70．What does the underlined word “it” （Sentence3, Paragraph 6） refer to?
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达
66．Paid in full with a glass of milk.
67．He rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
68．（which/that）she came from/ （which/that） she was from/where she lived/he was familiar with.
69．Joyful．/Happy．/Unbelievable.
70．The final bill.
广西玉林市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（5）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
七选五训练
(2015·广西省桂林市、防城港市联合调考)
One of the most popular vacation destinations for young families is the home of relatives. __1__ Here are some tips for making sure you are invited back again.
Be considerate
Every family has their own way of doing things. Keep these things in mind when you're visiting.
If your host family are early to bed and early to rise, don't keep them up talking until one o'clock in the morning.
If your host family gets angry about kids running wild, either plan to keep a close eye on your kids or plan to stay somewhere else. __2__
Offer to help out
Playing host to a family with children can be quite a challenge. Make sure you help lighten the load.
__3__ Offer to help with cooking and cleanup. Make your beds and run to the store for milk. Better yet, don't ask. Just start working.
Help pay for food
This may not apply, if you're visiting parents and they insist on paying for everything and they can afford it. __4__ Use your judgment when it comes to parents. However, if you're visiting cousins, it will be a great help to them if you buy your share of the food.
Show your appreciation
No matter whom you are visiting, make sure you let them know you appreciate their hospitality(盛情招待). __5__ Or leave some fresh flowers when you leave. If you don't have enough money, write them a letter, letting them know how much fun you had and how much you appreciate them.
A．Don't expect your hosts to supply your every need.
B．Offer to take them out to dinner on your last night in town.
C．Make sure you don't leave your things behind while visiting a family.
D．In that case you may hurt your parents if you insist on paying for food.
E．Try not to disturb someone who is in the middle of exams.
F．Staying with relatives is a great way to save money while getting away from home for a while.
G．Having a talk with your children about expected behavior while visiting is always a good idea.
文章大意：去远方旅行最佳的目的地莫过于自己的亲戚所在的城市了，这样你可以节省一大笔开支。但是，怎样确保自己在亲戚家成为受欢迎的人，从而会有再次被邀请的机会呢？本文就此给我们提出了几条建议。
1．F 上句提到去远方旅行时，最佳的目的地莫过于亲戚所在的城市，而F选项就讲述了去亲戚所在城市旅行的好处。
2．G 上句提到如果你的孩子在亲戚家疯跑从而招致了亲戚的厌烦，要么看紧自己的孩子，要么就搬到别的地方去住。G选项“在拜访亲戚家的时候要跟孩子谈一谈在别人家应该有的表现”与上句一致，都是讲在亲戚家停留期间如何不让孩子影响到别人的心情。
3．A 下面几句都是在列举应该如何在自己所拜访的亲戚家做一些自己力所能及的事情。所以A选项“不要指望主人满足你的一切需求”与下句相呼应，都是在讲在别人家停留的时候自己能做的事情要亲力亲为，不要总是麻烦别人。
4．D 上句提到如果你是在探望自己的父母，他们又有经济能力而且又坚持每一样东西都由他们付款的话，可以不必一定坚持在买食物的时候为他们付款。D选项讲述了在上述的情况下如果你坚持自己付款可能会导致的不良结果：损伤他们的感情。
5．B 上句提到无论拜访的是谁，一定要让对方知道你很感激他们的盛情款待。B选项提出的正是表达这种感激的方式之一：在你离开的前一天晚上请对方吃一顿饭。而下一句提出的是另一种表达感激的方式：在离开的时候给他们送一些鲜花。
【2015高考】任务型读写
You want to pass on to him/her as the foundation for your rules. Select the most important matters to make rules about.
If you want your kids to stick to the rules, make them participate in setting them up. As soon as children begin to understand things around them, make them take part in the discussion about setting up rules. If you’ve allotted (分配) an hour every day for watching television, explain to the child why you think it’s a proper duration. Tell them what they’d have to do for the rest of the time. Allotting time for homework, playing with friends, etc., must be done with the child’s participation. You can also explain the need to have a particular rule and the consequences of disobeying the rule during this discussion. The rules will then become more effective.
Once the list of rules is ready, make an artwork out of it and ensure that the kids get to see it easily while going about the house. You can hang it up behind the door to their room. Revise the rules whenever there is need, not very frequently though. After a few months, when you see that the kids are taking to a certain rule quite easily and without supervision, you may praise them for it and get rid of that rule from the list. You just need to emphasize that while you’re proud that the rule needs no reminding, it’s still an unwritten rule. These actions will enable the kids to place you in their circle of trust.
Enforcement (执行) of rules is possible only if there are clear consequences for disobeying them. Ensure that your kids understand that the consequence is the price they have to pay for breaking the rules and it’s not a punishment. Not following the rule will result in a minor or major inconvenience, so make sure you explain the consequences clearly in advance and start with warnings before strictly enforcing the rules. Ensure that none of your consequences for disobeying the rules border (近似于) on abusive parenting. For example, take off the rule that says — “if you don’t get home by 11 at night, make arrangements to stay elsewhere until morning”. Let helping with minor household chores or cleaning up their own room, etc., serve as consequences for disobeying rules.
With these tips on how to make house rules, hope you can direct your child to become a responsible and independent human being.
Tips for building house rules
Paragraph outlines
Supporting details
Keep the house rules
(20) and few.
●(21) the rules on your child’s maturity level and the target values.
●Make rules about the most important matters.
(22) kids in
setting up the rules.
●(23) with children when making rules.
●Give children a clear (24) of the reasons for the rules and the consequences of disobeying the rules.
Show the rules in the
(25)
of an artwork.
●Put up the list of rules where it can be (26) easily.
●Make the rules revised when (27) but not very frequently.
●(28) the rules that the children can follow easily from the list.
Make kids understand
the consequences for
disobeying them.
●Make your kids have a proper (29) of the consequence — it’s not a punishment but a kind of price.
●Warn the kids of the consequences in advance.
●Don’t make abusing kids act as the consequences for disobeying the rules.
【答案】20. simple 21. Base 22. Involve 23. Discuss 24. explanation
25. form 26. seen 27. necessary 28. Remove 29. understanding
【广东省湛江市2014模拟】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下面六件产品的简介。
A. Bio Pac Dish Soap
Bio Pac Dish Soap, with aloe and tea tree oil, has a fresh smell. It contributes a lot to green cleaning, for it is made of natural ingredients. What’s more, the company gives 10 percent of its profits to wilderness protection.
B. Dish Soap—Mint Sage, 16 oz
An all-natural dishwashing soap that has long-lasting bubbles cleans without the harsh ingredients in it that can irritate sensitive skin. This unique dish soap contains natural borax and the fragrance of flowers that work together to make things clean.
C. Method Dish Soap
Method Dish Soap works safely when used to wash dishes. It is concentrated, so a little goes a long way. You just need to lift and squeeze it to get a small amount of the soap from the bottle. The soap comes in various fruit fragrances, such as orange and green apple.
D. Life Tree Dish Soap
A few drops of Life Tree Dish Soap will do a nice job on dishes. It comes in a smaller bottle than other dish soaps. Life Tree does not use animal ingredients. So if you’re looking for a really environmentally friendly dish soap, look at Life Tree.
E. Seventh Generation Dish Soap
Seventh Generation Dish Soap cleans as well as any other soap. Also, it’s very environmentally friendly. The product is gentle on hands. For those who are sensitive to certain fragrances, like flowers and fruit, Seventh Generation is a great choice.
F. Citrus Fresh Dish Soap??
Pleasantly fresh and cheap, the wonderful formula of the soap delivers extraordinary cleaning power to handle even the most difficult jobs. But with extras of aloe, calendula and other natural skin softeners, it actually helps prevent skin dryness.
以下顾客打算选购一款dish soap。根据他们的个人情况，请选出符合他们需要的产品。
46. Kate serves as a kitchen steward of a fancy restaurant, in charge of cleaning large quantities of oily dishes every day. It is, by all means, an ideal choice for her if it features super cleaning power and meanwhile can keep the hands soft, but not dry.
47. Mary works as a regional representative of a major company. She is keen on trying something new; she is sensitive to certain flower and fruit fragrant scents. She needs a kind of dish soap with no harm to her skin.
48. Anna is a full-time housewife who always manages to live within her means. For example, she prefers to choose the dish soap that holds out for very long. Besides, the soap with the fragrance of flowers or fruit is much more to her taste. 49. Susan runs a hotel somewhere in the countryside. She’s planning to buy an eco-friendly dish soap with the natural fragrance of aloe. If the producer cares about nature protection, she will put more trust in this brand.
50. Jane has just moved in a fully furnished apartment. But the cupboard in the kitchen is relatively smaller. Thus, she will have no other alternative but to purchase a dish soap in a smaller bottle. Furthermore, she is an environmental activist.
【参考答案】信息匹配 46—50 FECAD
广西玉林市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（6）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
七选五训练
(2015·河北省普高质监)
Advice About Stress: Don't Let It Ruin Your Life!
There are many reasons why people suffer from stress. __1__ We give you advice on how to find the cause or causes of your stress, and more importantly—how to deal with it.
For some, dealing with stress is a relatively simple matter, providing you really want to. __2__ If the latter is the case, then don't refuse forms of alternative medical advice and treatment.
__3__ It can help you to perform or even OUT perform in certain situations. Athletes use it to great advantage to help them through that barrier that will put them on top! It can also help you in everyday life. However, if it is part of life's routine, then something somewhere will suffer in body or mind—or both.
One of the important factors in treating stress, is firstly admitting, accepting or even discovering that you are stressed. Only then can the causes of that stress be isolated. Harmful stress comes from a lot of causes. Our advice about stress is based upon medical facts, and of course common sense. __4__ Getting the wrong advice can cause more harm than good.
It can be beaten in most cases, and can nearly always be controlled, or even turned to your own advantage. Firstly determine if you are stressed or suffering any form of stress—take our stress test to find out. It may surprise you! Secondly, sort out what you can actually do to relieve the causes of your stress. __5__ Thirdly, work on a change of lifestyle or whatever needs to be done to fight the causes that you have identified.
A．Stress can also be good!
B．Getting the right advice is not always easy.
C．Stress is a totally normal fun_ction of the body.
D．Accidents are often prevented by the stress reactions.
E．Surprisingly, some suffer from stress but are not even aware that they are doing so!
F．For others, stress can be so severe that it might need medical attention.
G．Like all illnesses—and suffering from stress is an illness—prevention is always better than cure.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了产生压力的原因以及如何对付压力的方法。
1．E 根据空格后的我们给你一些如何找到有压力的原因或你的压力的原因，可知空格处表达的是“有些人还没意识到自己正遭受着压力的影响”，故答案选E。
2．F 对应空格前的for some，知此处是for others...，故答案选F。
3．A 本题是一个小标题，它是下面内容的概括。根据下面内容中的Athletes use it to great advantages to help them through that harrier...以及it can also help you...，知此处说的是压力的好处，故答案选A。
4．B 根据空格后的getting the wrong advice can cause more harm than good，知空格处是与之对比的内容，用getting the right advice...，故答案选B。
5．G 根据空格前的内容“整理你能做些什么来缓解产生压力的原因”，即防患于未然，故答案选G。
【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】
Section A (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.
A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.
Therefore, they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.
Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.
All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.
Title: 71 in Young Children
72
Eating for feeling good instead of for 73 .
Causes
forming the habit when 74
feeling 75
feeling 76 and getting low grades
being made fun of by others
77
staying with your child for some time every day
being 78 in your child’s studies and help him study
providing a healthy environment without tension at home
avoiding 79 to make him ashamed
making your child 80 in himself
giving your child enough to eat once in a while
giving your child reward for what he has achieved
Conclusion
Love and care helps children out of trouble.
试题分析：文章介绍什么是情绪性饮食，它是怎么形成的，有什么危害，怎么解决。
【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Sam Walton, the founder of Wal-Mart, was born in Kingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his father’s store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant.
He soon opened his first Wal-Mart store in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas. Wal-Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success. Soon a chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America.
Walton's management style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.
After taking the company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal-Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals don't win, teams do”. Employees at Wal-Mart stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. These benefits are commonplace today, but Walton was among the first to implement (实现) them. Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the company’s success, they would care about the company.
By the 1980s, Wal-Mart had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across North America. Wal-Mart’s unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also Walton’s idea, created the?edge?needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing complaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing. By 1991, Wal-Mart was the largest US retailer with 1,700 stores. Walton remained active in managing the company, as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death. He was awarded the Medal of Freedom shortly before his death.
56. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.1 refer to? (No more than 5 words)
57. How did Walton’s first Wal-mart store achieve success? (No more than 10 words)
58. What is the purpose of Walton’s carrying out “profit sharing plan”? (No more than 15 words)
59. Why were employees at Wal-mart stores offered stock options? (No more than 10 words)
60. Are you in favor of Walton’s management style? And why? (No more than 20 words)
【参考答案】阅读表达：(得分等级分四档：2分；1.5分；1分；0分)
56. His first retailing experience.
57. By specializing in name brands at low prices.
58. To improve Wal-Mart employees’ income dependent on the profits of the store.
59. Because they would care about the company. / Because it would make them happy and promote sales.
60. (Open).
