【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】05 短文选词填空20篇(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】05 短文选词填空20篇(原卷版+解析版)
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【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】
05 短文选词填空20篇
Passage 1
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
hit, magic, there, ending, hoped, almost, herself, club, bit, information
Emma was new at this school. 1 were no old classmates here. She felt a 2 lonely. She likes writing 3 stories and she always spends her weekends in the library. She also wants to share the joy of reading. One day, an idea 4 her suddenly. “Why not organize a reading 5 ” So she made a poster and put it up on the 6 board (板/牌). To her joy, 7 60 students called her and asked for more information. All of them 8 to join the club. “Oh, that’s the perfect 9 and that’s what I want.” Emma said to 10 happily.
【答案】
1.There 2.bit 3.magic 4.hit 5.club 6.information 7.almost 8.hoped 9.ending 10.herself
【导语】本文讲述了Emma喜欢写魔法故事,她组织了一个读书俱乐部,很多学生参加了这个俱乐部,Emma对此感到很高兴。
1.句意:这里没有老同学。根据“...were no old classmates here.”及所给单词可知,空处应为there be句型,句首字母大写。故填There。
2.句意:她感到有点孤独。根据“a...lonely”及所给单词可知,空处应表达有点孤独,a bit“有点”,固定搭配。故填bit。
3.句意:她喜欢写魔法故事,周末总是在图书馆度过。根据“She likes writing...stories”及所给单词可知,空处修饰名词stories,用形容词magic“魔法的”作定语。故填magic。
4.句意:有一天,她突然想到了一个主意。根据“an idea...her suddenly.”及所给单词可知,是想到了主意,idea作主语,谓语用hit“使突然想起”,根据“one day”可知,时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填hit。
5.句意:为什么不组织一个读书俱乐部呢?”根据“join the club”可知,是组织读书俱乐部,club“俱乐部”。故填club。
6.句意:于是她做了一张海报,贴在信息板上。根据“60 students called her and asked for more information”可知,是贴在信息板上,information“信息”。故填information。
7.句意:令她高兴的是,近60名学生打电话给她,询问更多信息。根据“60 students”及所给单词可知,应表达将近60名学生,almost“将近”。故填almost。
8.句意:他们都希望加入俱乐部。根据“60 students called her and asked for more information.”可知,他们是希望加入俱乐部,hope“希望”,根据asked可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填hoped。
9.句意:“哦,这就是完美的结局,这就是我想要的。”根据“that’s the perfect...”及所给单词可知,空处应填ending“结局”,is修饰用可数名词单数形式。故填ending。
10.句意:Emma高兴地对自己说。根据“Emma said to...happily.”及所给单词可知,应表达对自己说,用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。
Passage 2
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 activity different and play they too just lesson about take 
Emma likes to listen to her brother Jack play the piano. Jack is 15 years old. He 1 the piano very well. He can play 2 kinds of music with the piano. He can create (创作) music 3 . Emma wants to take piano 4 so that (以便) she can also play the piano well.
“Mum, can I 5 piano lessons ” asks Emma.
“It takes a lot of time to practise the piano, 6 you already spend much time on other activities,” says her mum.
Emma thinks 7 all her activities. She loves the dance club, the art club and the tennis club. If she wants to play the piano, she will have to give up (放弃) one 8 . But she doesn’t want to give up any of 9 . Then Emma says she will 10 listen to her brother play the piano.
【答案】
1.plays 2.different 3.too 4.lessons 5.take 6.and 7.about 8.activity 9.them 10.just
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛想学弹钢琴,但是不想放弃其他活动,因此决定只是听哥哥弹钢琴。
1.句意:他钢琴弹得很好。 play the piano“弹钢琴”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,plays符合句意,故填plays。
2.句意:他可以用钢琴演奏不同类型的音乐。根据备选词汇和“kinds”可知,会各种各样的音乐,different kinds of“各种各样”,故填different。
3.句意:他也能创作音乐。根据备选词汇和“He can create (创作) music”可知,也会创作音乐,too符合句意,故填too。
4.句意:艾玛想上钢琴课,这样她也能弹好钢琴。根据备选词汇和“Emma wants to take piano”可知,上音乐课,此处用名词复数,lessons符合句意,故填lessons。
5.句意:“妈妈,我可以去学钢琴吗?”艾玛问道。根据备选词汇和“piano lessons”可知,上音乐课,情态动词后接动词原形,take符合句意,故填take。
6.句意:“练习钢琴需要很多时间,而你已经在其他活动上花费了很多时间,”她的妈妈说。根据备选词汇和“you already spend much time on other activities”可知,前后并列关系,and符合句意,故填and。
7.句意:艾玛思考她所有的活动。根据备选词汇和“thinks”可知,这里指考虑活动,think about“考虑”,故填about。
8.句意:如果她想弹钢琴,她就必须放弃一项活动。根据备选词汇和“give up (放弃) one”可知,放弃一个活动,one后接名词单数,activity符合句意,故填activity。
9.句意:但她不想放弃他们中的任何一个。根据备选词汇和“But she doesn’t want to give up any of”可知,不想放弃任何一个活动,介词后应跟人称代词宾格,them符合句意,故填them。
10.句意:然后艾玛说她只是听她哥哥弹钢琴。根据备选词汇和“listen to her brother play the piano”可知,只是听她哥哥弹钢琴,just符合句意,故填just。
Passage 3
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 they idea delicious have usually and show with flower feel 
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. On that day children 1 give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.
On Mother’s Day, I think it’s a good 2 to help our mothers do the housework. It can let 3 have a rest.
My family usually begin Mother’s Day 4 the breakfast. On that day my dad and I get up early 5 cook some delicious food. Then we take the food and some 6 to my mother’s bedroom. I say “Happy Mother’s Day” to her. She 7 happy and smiles. Then my father and I clean the house carefully. In the evening, we go to my mother’s favourite restaurant to 8 dinner. She likes the food in that restaurant very much. The food is 9 and we eat a lot.
What do you usually do for your mother on Mother’s Day I think we need to 10 our love for our mums. So why not do it now
【答案】
1.usually 2.idea 3.them 4.with 5.and 6.flowers 7.feels 8.have 9.delicious 10.show
【导语】本文讲述了孩子们如何庆祝母亲节来表达对母亲的爱。
1.句意:那一天,孩子们通常会送给妈妈们卡片、礼物和花。根据“give their mothers cards, presents and flowers”可知,此处表示孩子们庆祝母亲节的通常做法,usually“通常”符合句意。故填usually。
2.句意:在母亲节,我认为帮助妈妈做家务是个好主意。根据“I think it’s a good...help our mothers do the housework”可知,空前有不定冠词和形容词,空处填名词单数形式,idea“想法”符合句意,指帮助妈妈做家务是个好主意。故填idea。
3.句意:这可以让她们休息一下。根据“help our mothers do the housework”及“have a rest”可知,此处指让妈妈们休息,let后面跟代词宾格,they“他们”,宾格是them“她们”。故填them。
4.句意:我家通常从早餐开始庆祝母亲节。begin with“以……开始”,固定短语,with“和,以”符合句意。故填with。
5.句意:那一天,我和爸爸起得很早,做一些美味的食物。根据“get up early...cook some delicious food”前后结构是递进关系,用连词and“和,而且”连接两个并列成分。故填and。
6.句意:然后我们把食物和一些花拿到妈妈的卧室。根据“the food and...to my mother’s bedroom”及备选词可知,此处指母亲节带给母亲的食物和礼物,flower的复数形式flowers“花”符合句意,空前是some,空处填可数名词复数。故填flowers。
7.句意:她感到很高兴并微笑着。根据“happy”可知,空处填系动词,此处表示妈妈的感受,feel“感觉”符合句意,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故填feels。
8.句意:晚上,我们去妈妈最喜欢的餐厅吃晚餐。根据“we go to my mother’s favourite restaurant to...dinner”可知,此处指去饭店吃饭,have dinner“吃晚餐”符合句意,空前是不定式符号to,空处填动词原形。故填have。
9.句意:食物很好吃,我们吃了很多。根据“we eat a lot”可知,此处指食物很美味,空处填形容词作表语,delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
10.句意:我认为我们需要表达对妈妈们的爱。根据“our love for our mums”可知,此处指表达对妈妈们的爱,show“展示”符合句意,根据need to do sth“需要做某事”,空处填动词原形。故填show。
Passage 4
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
apple three call let I meet name plant spell start thank time
Hi, everyone! Do you know 1 I’m a panda. I’m in Chengdu. And my 2 is He Hua. I can 3 it, H-E-H-U-A.But people like 4 me Huahua. I like it.
Many people come to see me in the morning. They say, “How are you, Huahua ” to 5 a conversation. I want to say, “I’m fine, 6 .” But I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m nice. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s 7 for lunch (午餐). Wow, there are many 8 . 9 me count. One, two, three. I can eat 10 apples! I like them.
Are you new to Chengdu Please come here and we can be friends.
【答案】
1.me 2.name 3.spell 4.calling 5.start 6.thanks 7.time 8.apples 9.Let 10.three
【导语】本文是熊猫花花的自我介绍。
1.句意:你认识我吗?根据“Do you know ... I’m a panda.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示是否认识我,I“我”,此处应用其宾格me作宾语。故填me。
2.句意:我的名字叫和花。根据“He Hua”和备选词汇可知,此处表示我的名字,name“名字”,此处应用单数。故填name。
3.句意:我会拼它,H-E-H-U-A。根据“H-E-H-U-A”可知,此处表示拼写名字,spell“拼写”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。
4.句意:但是人们喜欢叫我花花。根据“... me Huahua”和备选词汇可知,此处表示人们喜欢叫我花花,call“称呼”,描述人们的一种常态和普遍现象,应用like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,call的动名词形式为calling。故填calling。
5.句意:他们说:“你好吗,花花?”来开始对话。根据“a conversation”和备选词汇可知,此处表示开始对话,start“开始”,前边有不定式符号to,用动词原形。故填start。
6.句意:我想说:“我很好,谢谢。” 根据“I’m fine,”可知,此处表示感谢,thank“谢谢”,后边无代词,应用thanks。故填thanks。
7.句意:午餐时间到了。根据“It’s ... for lunch”和备选词汇可知,此处表示午餐时间到了,time“时间”,It is time for sth.“是……的时候了”。故填time。
8.句意:哇,有好多苹果。根据“I can eat…apples!”可知,此处表示有很多苹果,apple“苹果”,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,apple的复数形式为apples。故填apples。
9.句意:让我数数。根据“…me count”和备选词汇可知,此处表示让我数一数,let“让”,引导祈使句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Let。
10.句意:我能吃三个苹果!根据“apples”和备选词汇可知,此处表示三个苹果,three“三”,表示数量。故填three。
Passage 5
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but English go interesting after class he difficult good play
It’s Monday. Andy 1 to school at 7:40 in the morning. He has history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has 2 and music. At eleven, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s 3 . The math teacher is good, 4 his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 5 . So Andy likes geography very much. Andy has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. 6 that, he has P. E. He likes 7 basketball and he is really good at (擅长) it.
Andy has 8 from Monday to Friday. He has lunch at 12:00. After school, Andy often plays soccer with 9 classmates. He likes playing soccer very much. And he can play it 10 . He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
【答案】
1.goes 2.English 3.difficult 4.but 5.interesting 6.After 7.playing 8.classes 9.his 10.well
【导语】本文主要介绍了Andy的学校生活。
1.句意:安迪早上7:40去上学。根据“Andy…to school at 7:40 in the morning.”可知,安迪在这个时间做的事情是去上学,go to school“去上学”是固定短语,结合所给单词go,主语Andy是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
2.句意:然后他上英语课和音乐课。根据“Then he has…and music.”可知,结合上下文,这里需要一个学科类名词,选项中English“英语”符合语境。故填English。
3.句意:他不喜欢数学,因为它很难。根据“He doesn’t like math because it’s…”可知,前面提到不喜欢数学,这里用来解释不喜欢数学的原因。结合所给单词,difficult“困难的”符合语境,故填difficult。
4.句意:数学老师很好,但他最喜欢的老师是他的地理老师,布莱克先生。根据“The math teacher is good…his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black.”可知,前面说数学老师好,后面说最喜欢地理老师,两者是转折关系,结合所给单词,but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
5.句意:他很有趣,他的课总是很有趣。根据“He is funny and his class is always…”可知,前面说老师有趣,课也应该是有趣的,结合所给单词,interesting“有趣的”符合语境,故填interesting。
6.句意:在那之后,他上体育课。根据“…that, he has P. E.”可知,原文中先提到了地理课,然后说上完地理课后上体育课,结合所给单词提示,after“在……之后”符合语境,首字母大写。故填After。
7.句意:他喜欢打篮球,而且他真的很擅长。根据“He likes…basketball”可知,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”的固定用法,结合所给单词play,这里要用动名词形式playing。故填playing。
8.句意:安迪从周一到周五上课。根据“Andy has…from Monday to Friday.”可知,在这个时间段内安迪做的事情是上课,have classes“上课”是固定短语,这里用复数形式classes。故填classes。
9.句意:放学后,安迪经常和他的同学一起踢足球。根据“After school, Andy often plays soccer with…classmates.”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰classmates,结合所给单词he,其形容词性物主代词是his“他的”。故填his。
10.句意:而且他踢得很好。根据“He can play it…”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词play,结合所给单词good,其副词形式是well“好地”。故填well。
Passage 6
从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。
box change cook good important many notice real reason see we want
Friday is the last workday before the weekend. In our country, Friday nights are pizza nights for 1 families, nearly 80%. Everyone is quite happy and 2 to taste (体验) the weekend soon. Parents don’t like to spend too much time 3 on Friday, so they buy food from the pizza shops.
My parents love to go to Moms’ on Green Street to buy pizzas on their way back home every Friday. Cheese pizzas are so delicious that we kids 4 love them, so Mom and Dad always buy some cheese pizzas for us. But they like chicken pizzas 5 in all the kinds. Both of them think chicken is 6 for their health (健康). Sometimes, however, they’d like to make a 7 to try beef or bacon (培根). Next week they go back to chicken.
Every Friday after dinner, the kitchen table is full of pizza 8 . It’s 9 job to clean the table. We usually play “paper, scissors, rock (石头剪刀布游戏)” 10 who does the job. I never have good luck. It’s always me.
【答案】
1.most 2.wants 3.cooking 4.really 5.best 6.important 7.change 8.boxes 9.our 10.to see
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人每周五晚上的披萨之夜。
1.句意:在我们国家,周五晚上是80%的家庭的披萨之夜。根据“nearly 80%”和备选词汇可知,是大多数的家庭。故填most。
2.句意:每个人都很高兴,并且很期待很快就能享受周末。根据“to taste the weekend soon.”和备选词汇可知,want to do sth. “想要做某事”,结合主语“Everyone”,动词变单三“wants”。故填wants。
3.句意:家长们不喜欢在周五花太多时间做饭。根据“spend too much time”和备选词汇,spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”,结合“so they buy food from the pizza shops.”可知,是因为不想把时间花费在做饭上。故填cooking。
4.句意:奶酪披萨太好吃了,我们这些孩子都非常喜欢。根据“we kids... love them”和备选词汇可知,该空应填副词really“真的”,修饰动词“love”。故填really。
5.句意:但是他们最喜欢的是鸡肉披萨,在所有种类中。根据和备选词汇,like...best“最喜欢……”。故填best。
6.句意:他们俩都认为鸡肉对他们的健康很重要。根据和备选词汇,be important for“对……重要”。故填important。
7.句意:然而,有时候他们想换个口味,试试牛肉或培根披萨。根据“Sometimes, however, they’d like to make a... to try beef or bacon.”和备选词汇可知,吃牛肉或培根披萨是换口味,make a change“作出改变”。故填change。
8.句意:每周五晚饭后,厨房的桌子上摆满了披萨盒子。根据“Every Friday after dinner, the kitchen table is full of pizza...”和备选词汇,周五晚上晚餐后,厨房桌子上充满披萨盒子,表泛指,用名词复数形式。故填boxes。
9.句意:清理桌子是我们的工作。根据“It’s... job to clean the table.”和备选词汇可知,这是我们的工作,our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词修饰名词“job”。故填our。
10.句意:我们通常玩“石头剪刀布游戏”来定夺谁来做这项工作。根据“We usually play ‘paper, scissors, rock’... who does the job.”和备选词汇可知,空前是方式,空后是目的,to see“定夺”,动词不定式表目的。故填to see。
Passage 7
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
usually traditional in luck before clean important dumpling last wear
  Li Shan is from China. The Spring Festival is a very 1 festival in her country. It happens 2 January or February. Li Shan has got some photos of it. In the first photo, it’s a few days before the Spring Festival. And her mother 3 the house and sweeps away bad 4 . They buy a lot of food 5 the festival. They are celebrating the Spring Festival with a(n) 6 family dinner in the evening before the Spring Festival. In the second photo, Li Shan is eating a kind of 7 called jiaozi. After dinner, they 8 watch a special program on TV. In the 9 photo, they are visiting Li Shan’s uncles and aunts. They usually 10 new sweaters and coats. Li Shan always gets a hongbao, which means lucky money.
【答案】
1.important 2.in 3.cleans 4.luck 5.before 6.traditional 7.dumpling 8.usually 9.last 10.wear
【导语】本文通过几张照片向我们展示了李珊一家是如何庆祝春节的。
1.句意:春节在她的国家是一个非常重要的传统节日。根据“Spring Festival is very...festival in her country”以及所给词可知春节是一个重要的节日,修饰名词用形容词important“重要的”。故填important。
2.句意:它发生在1月或2月。根据“January or February”以及所给词可知在月份前用介词in。故填in。
3.句意:在第一张照片中,春节前几天,她的母亲打扫房子并扫除坏运气。根据“the house”以及所给词可知是打扫房子,clean“打扫”,句子用一般现在时,主语是her mother,谓语动词用单三。故填cleans。
4.句意:在第一张照片中,春节前几天,她的母亲打扫房子并扫除坏运气。根据“sweeps away bad”以及所给词可知是扫除坏运气,bad luck“坏运气”。故填luck。
5.句意:他们在节日前买了很多食物。根据“They buy a lot of food...the festival”以及所给词可知是在节日前买食物,before“在……之前”。故填before。
6.句意:在第二张照片中,他们在春节前的晚上用传统的家庭晚餐庆祝春节。根据“family dinner”以及所给词可知是传统的晚餐,修饰名词dinner用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
7.句意:李珊正在吃一种饺子。根据“called jiaozi”以及所给词可知是一种饺子,dumpling“饺子”。故填dumpling。
8.句意:晚饭后,他们通常会看电视上的一个特别节目。根据“watch a special program on TV”以及所给词可知他们通常在电视上看节目,usually“通常”,副词。故填usually。
9.句意:在最后一张照片中,他们正在拜访李珊的叔叔和阿姨。根据“In the...photo”以及所给词可知是在最后一张照片中,last“最后的”。故填last。
10.句意:他们通常会穿上新的毛衣和外套。根据“new sweaters and coats”以及所给词可知是穿着毛衣和外套,wear“穿”,句子用一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形。故填wear。
Passage 8
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because enough hunt cook plant over collect use in movie make food
When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.
Bamboo is one of the fastest growing 1 in the world. It can grow 2 60 cm every day. Even 3 cold winter, bamboo stands up well and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboo’s spirit (精神). It is about being brave 4 to face any difficulties. Because of this, Chinese people love bamboo.
Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily lives. It plays an important part in 5 furniture (家具), such as chopsticks, baskets and chairs. People also use bamboo shoots (竹笋) to 6 all kinds of delicious food. It also provides 7 for pandas.
Bamboo is very 8 in art. 9 it is empty (空的) inside, it is a good choice for musical instruments. You can see bamboo in many famous movies, too. For example, in the 10 Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (《卧虎藏龙》), people fly and fight on bamboo.
【答案】
1.plants 2.over 3.in 4.enough 5.making 6.cook 7.food 8.useful 9.Because 10.movie
【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的特点和各种用途。
1.句意:竹子是世界上生长最快的植物之一。根据“Bamboo is one of the fastest growing”可知竹子是生长最快的植物之一,plant“植物”,one of后加名词复数。故填plants。
2.句意:它每天可以生长超过60厘米。根据“grow...60 cm”可知是长60多厘米,over“超过”。故填over。
3.句意:即使在寒冷的冬天,竹子也生长得很好,屹立不倒。根据“cold winter”可知是在寒冷的冬天,用介词in。故填in。
4.句意:它是关于有足够的勇气面对任何困难。根据“being brave...to face any difficulties”可知是足够勇敢来面对困难,enough“足够”。故填enough。
5.句意:它在制作家具中扮演着重要的角色,比如筷子、篮子和椅子。根据“furniture”可知是制作家具,make“制作”,介词in后加动名词。故填making。
6.句意:人们还用竹笋来烹饪各种美味的食物。根据“all kinds of delicious food”可知是烹饪各种各样的食物,cook“烹饪”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填cook。
7.句意:它还为大熊猫提供食物。根据“for pandas.”可知竹子给熊猫提供食物,food“食物”,不可数名词。故填food。
8.句意:竹子在艺术中非常有用。根据“Bamboo is very...in art”可知竹子在艺术上也很有用,作表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
9.句意:因为它内部是空的,所以是制作乐器的好选择。前句是后句的原因,用because引导。故填Because。
10.句意:例如,在电影《卧虎藏龙》中,人们在竹子上飞翔和战斗。根据“Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”可知这是电影,movie“电影”,用名词单数。故填movie。
Passage 9
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
shelf always through a with bird we write happy to park fly
I love bird watching. It is so much fun! I am 1 big lover of nature.
I 2 take my binoculars (望远镜) to see the birds better. Birds have beautiful wings (翅膀) and they can 3 high in the sky. Every weekend, I go to a 4 for my bird watching adventure. I see many different kinds of 5 . Some are small, and some are big. I share my love for birds 6 my friends. 7 talk about all the birds. I also like 8 about my bird watching trips. I write down every bird I see. Sometimes, I even make up magic stories about the birds. It’s fun 9 use my imagination (想象力).
I feel 10 when I am close to nature. Bird-watching is the perfect hobby for me.
【答案】
1.a 2.always 3.fly 4.park 5.birds 6.with 7.We 8.writing 9.to 10.happy
【导语】本文讲述了作者对于观鸟这一爱好的热爱和投入。
1.句意:我是大自然的一个忠实爱好者。此处表示泛指“一个”,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
2.句意:我总是带着望远镜以便更好地看鸟。根据“take my binoculars to see the birds better”,可知此处描述的是“我”经常或总是带望远镜去看鸟,所以应填入always“总是”副词。故填always。
3.句意:鸟儿有美丽的翅膀,它们可以在天空中高高地飞翔。根据“high in the sky”,可知此处描述的是鸟儿在天空中飞翔,所以应填入fly“飞翔”,can后接动词原形,故填fly。
4.句意:每个周末,我都会去公园进行我的观鸟探险。根据“for my bird watching adventure”和常识,可知观鸟通常会在公园等自然环境中进行,park“公园”,a修饰名词单数。故填park。
5.句意:我看到了很多种不同的鸟。根据“many different kinds of”和上下文,可知此处描述的是看到了很多种不同的鸟类,bird“鸟”,此处用名词复数形式。故填birds。
6.句意:我和朋友们分享我对鸟儿的喜爱。根据“share my love for birds”和“my friends”,可知此处描述的是与朋友们分享对鸟儿的喜爱,with“和”。故填with。
7.句意:我们谈论所有的鸟。根据“talk about all the birds”和前文提到的“我”和朋友们,可知此处描述的是“我们”谈论鸟,we“我们”,作主语。故填We。
8.句意:我也喜欢写关于我的观鸟旅行的事。根据“about my bird watching trips”和“I write down”,可知此处描述的是“我”喜欢写关于观鸟旅行的事,write“写”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填writing。
9.句意:使用我的想象力很有趣。根据“use my imagination”和“It’s fun”,可知此处描述的是使用想象力很有趣,“It’s fun to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事很有趣”,故填to。
10.句意:当我亲近大自然时,我感到很开心。根据“when I am close to nature”和“feel”,可知此处描述的是当亲近大自然时的感受,happy “开心的”。故填happy。
Passage 10
阅读下面短文,在方框中选择恰当的单词,必要时进行词形变化,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词,每词仅用一次。
be I do in also book beautiful our on a
Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin Kent. Kevin is my first name. I’m 1 Grade Five at Thormbury Primary School. There are four buildings in our school—a teaching building, a dining hall, 2 office building and a library. The library is very big and a lot of 3 are in it.
Our classroom is very special. There 4 some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can 5 some sports after class. We can 6 play games with them. It is interesting. The balls are red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find 7 favourite colours from them. There are many pictures 8 the walls. They make our classroom 9 . I love my classroom. What is your classroom like Can you tell 10 the number of students in your class
【答案】
1.in 2.an 3.books 4.are 5.do 6.also 7.our 8.on 9.beautiful 10.me
【导语】本文是Kevin对他学校和教室的描述。
1.句意:我在索恩伯里小学读五年级。根据“I’m…Grade Five at Thormbury Primary School.”可知,此处表达在某个年级上学,用in+年级。in符合语境。故填in。
2.句意:我们学校有四栋建筑 —— 一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。根据“a teaching building, a dining hall,…office building and a library”可知,此处是在列举学校的不同建筑,office building是可数名词单数,前面需要一个不定冠词,office是以元音音素开头的单词,an符合语境。故填an。
3.句意:图书馆很大,里面有很多书。根据“The library is very big and a lot of…are in it.”可知,图书馆里存放的是书,a lot of后接可数名词复数形式。books符合语境。故填books。
4.句意:教室里有一些书桌,但没有椅子。根据“There…some desks in it”可知,这是there be句型,用于表示某地有某物,其be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定,本句主语是some desks是复数形式,are符合语境。故填are。
5.句意:有了这些球,我们课后可以做一些运动。根据“we can…some sports after class”可知,do sports表示“做运动”,前面有情态动词can,其后接动词原形。do符合语境。故填do。
6.句意:我们也可以用它们玩游戏。根据“We can…play games with them.”可知,前文提到可以用瑜伽球做运动,此处接着说还可以用它们玩游戏,also表示“也”符合语境。故填also。
7.句意:所以我们可以从它们当中找到我们最喜欢的颜色。根据“So we can find…favourite colours from them.”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰favourite colours,表明是我们最喜欢的颜色。our符合语境。故填our。
8.句意:墙上有很多图片。根据“There are many pictures…the walls.”可知,此处表示图片在墙上这一位置关系,on the walls表示“在墙上”,on符合语境。故填on。
9.句意:它们使我们的教室变得漂亮。根据“They make our classroom…”可知,make+宾语+形容词,形容词作宾语补足语来补充说明宾语情况,此处需要一个形容词。beautiful表示“漂亮的” 符合语境,故填beautiful。
10.句意:你能告诉我你们班的学生人数吗?根据“Can you tell…the number of students in your class ”可知,此处tell是动词,后面需要接宾语,要用宾格形式。I的宾格形式是me符合语境。故填me。
Passage 11
difficult from and  homework  learn I subject study just  teacher
You are never too old to learn (活到老,学到老). Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns every day. She likes learning English 1 she can speak English well.
At first, Grandma Peng 2 wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then, she began to love it. Now she 3 at a school. There are about 30 students in her class. They are all old people 4 60 to 80 years old.
Grandma Peng learns many 5 at school. But her favourite subject is English. She listens to her English 6 carefully in class. And after class, she does her 7 carefully, too.
It is a little 8 for her to learn English. So she tries her best to 9 English well. She often listens to English when she is cooking.
“Learning makes 10 happy. I like it a lot,” Grandma Peng says. “It is also good for my brain (脑). ”
【答案】
1.and 2.just 3.studies 4.from 5.subjects 6.teacher 7.homework 8.difficult 9.learn 10.me
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了80岁奶奶彭胜武学习英语的故事。
1.句意:她喜欢学习英语,而且英语说得很好。空处前后表示并列关系,用连词and连接。故填and。
2.句意:起初,彭奶奶只是想学英语来帮助她的孙子。根据“At first, Grandma Peng…wanted to learn English to help her grandson”可知,她最初只是想学英语来帮助她的孙子,just“只,仅仅”符合题意。故填just。
3.句意:现在她在一所学校学习。根据“…at a school”可知,此处指“在学校学习”,study“学习”符合题意。根据“now”可知,此处是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填studies。
4.句意:他们都是60到80岁的老人。from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。
5.句意:彭奶奶在学校学习许多科目。根据“Grandma Peng learns many…at school.”并结合备选词可知,彭奶奶在学校学习许多科目。subject“科目”符合题意,many后接名词复数。故填subjects。
6.句意:她在课堂上认真听英语老师讲课。根据“She listens to her English…carefully”可知,彭奶奶在课堂上认真听英语老师讲课,English teacher“英语老师”。故填teacher。
7.句意:下课后,她也认真地做作业。根据“after class”可知,此处指“做作业”,do homework“做作业”。故填homework。
8.句意:对她来说学英语有点困难。根据“So she tries her best to…English well.”可知,对她来说学英语有点困难。difficult“困难的”符合题意。故填difficult。
9.句意:所以她尽她最大的努力学好英语。根据“So she tries her best to…English well”可知,彭奶奶尽她最大的努力学好英语,learn“学习,学会”符合题意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填learn。
10.句意:学习使我快乐。根据“I like it a lot,”可知,彭奶奶认为“学习使她自己快乐”,故空处表示“我”,动词之后用人称代词的宾格me。故填me。
Passage 12
parent because even they important love hard see best live
In a small city, there is a family with a girl named Mei. Mei 1 to play ping-pong. Her 2 want her to be happy and good at it, so they take her to a sports school. They don’t want her to 3 alone (独自) at the sports school at an early age, so they get up at 4: 00 every morning to take her to the sports school. They never miss a day. 4 when they are very tired. Mei 5 her parents’ hard work. Because of 6 , she can do what she loves to do without being away from home. She practises (训练) 7 every day. Her parents also try to go to every match (比赛) of hers. They stand by her side and show their love. Mei is not afraid (害怕) 8 she knows her family is always there for her. Now Mei is one of the 9 ping-pong players in her city.
This story shows that parents’ love is very 10 for a child. Mei is happy to have such great parents.
【答案】
1.loves 2.parents 3.live 4.Even 5.sees 6.them 7.hard 8.because 9.best 10.important
【导语】本文通过讲述梅的家人对她的支持,从而表明父母的爱对孩子来说非常重要。
1.句意:梅喜欢打乒乓球。根据“to play ping-pong.”可知,此处可以说喜欢打乒乓球,备选词love“喜爱”符合语境,该句陈述事实为一般现在时,主语是“Mei”,动词填三单形式,故填loves。
2.句意:她的父母想让她快乐并擅长打乒乓球,所以他们带她去体校。根据“want her to be happy and good at it”及备选词可知,此处是说她的父母,备选词parent的复数形式parents“父母”符合题意,故填parents。
3.句意:他们不想让她在很小的时候就一个人住在体校,所以他们每天早上4点起床带她去体校。根据“alone at the sports school at an early age”及备选词可知,此处是说不想让她独自住在学校,备选词live“住”符合语境,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填live。
4.句意:即使他们很累。根据“when they are very tired”及备选词可知,此处是说即使他们很累的时候,备选词even“即使,甚至”符合语境,为副词,故填Even。
5.句意:梅看到了父母的辛苦。根据“her parents’ hard work”及备选词可知,此处是说能看到父母的辛勤工作,备选词see“看见”符合语境,该句是一般现在时。主语是“Mei”,动词填三单形式。故填sees。
6.句意:因为他们,她可以不离开家做她喜欢做的事。根据“ she can do what she loves to do without being away from home.”可知,此处应该说因为父母,即“他们”,且设空处前是介词of,备选词they的宾格形式them“他们”符合题意。故填them。
7.句意:她每天刻苦训练。根据“every day”及备选词可知,此处是说每天刻苦训练,备选词hard“努力地”,副词修饰动词practise,故填hard。
8.句意:梅并不害怕,因为她知道她的家人总是在她身边。根据“she knows her family is always there for her”及备选词可知,此处是说因为知道家人支持她,所以不怕,此处引导原因状语从句,备选词because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
9.句意:现在梅是她城市里最好的乒乓球运动员之一。根据“one of the … ping-pong players”及备选词可知,此处是说最好的运动员之一,备选词best“最好的”,形容词最高级,故填best。
10.句意:这个故事表明父母的爱对孩子来说非常重要。根据“parents’ love is very … for a child”及备选词可知,此处是说父母的爱对孩子来说非常重要,important“重要的”,形容词作表语,故填important。
Passage 13
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
history together because there make after club and friend help they be
I am 13 years old and I go to junior high every day. My school 1 very big and has many teaching buildings. 2 are many students and teachers in the school. My school has special school uniforms. We wear 3 every day.
We have many new subjects to learn. They are math, science, English, and history. I like English 4 it is fun. Teachers help us when we 5 mistakes. I want to get better in all my subjects. At my school, we also have many 6 . I am in the volleyball club. We play games 7 school. It is a lot of fun. We meet new friends and learn new skills (技术). My friends are in the art and music clubs. We eat lunch in the dining hall. There are many tables and chairs. The food is good 8 healthy. We have time to talk and laugh with friends. My school is a happy place. The teachers are kind and the students are 9 . There are many things to do and learn. I feel I will become a better student here.
I am very proud (自豪的) of my school. It 10 me grow and learn. I hope you enjoy my school as much as I do.
【答案】
1.is 2.There 3.them 4.because 5.make 6.clubs 7.after 8.and 9.friendly 10.helps
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校生活,包括学习科目,俱乐部活动等。
1.句意:我的学校很大,有很多教学楼。根据“…very big”和备选词可知,此处需要填入be动词,主语“My school”是单三。故填is。
2.句意:学校里有很多学生和老师。根据“are many…”和备选词可知,此处是there be句型。故填There。
3.句意:我的学校有特别的校服。我们每天穿他们。根据“My school has special school uniforms”和备选词可知,此处指每天穿校服,“uniforms”是复数,且作宾语,需要用人称代词的宾格形式指代。故填them。
4.句意:我喜欢英语,因为很有趣。根据“it is fun”和备选词可知,此处指喜欢英语的原因,because“因为”,符合语境。故填because。
5.句意:当我们犯错误时,老师们会帮助我们。make mistakes“犯错误”固定搭配,根据“when we…”可知,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,此处主语是复数,动词用原形。故填make。
6.句意:在我的学校,我们也有很多俱乐部。根据“I am in the volleyball club.”和备选词可知,此处指学校有很多俱乐部,club“俱乐部”,符合语境,根据“many”可知,此处需要使用复数。故填clubs。
7.句意:我们放学后打比赛。根据“We play games”和备选词可知,此处指打比赛的时间,after“在……之后”,符合语境。故填after。
8.句意:食物很好而且健康。根据“good…healthy”之间是并列关系,and“和,并且”,符合语境。故填and。
9.句意:老师们很和善,学生们也很友好。根据“the students are…”和备选词可知,此处指同学们很友好,需要填入形容词作表语,friendly“友好的”,符合语境。故填friendly。
10.句意:它帮助我成长和学习。根据“me grow and learn”和备选词可知,此处指学校的作用,help“帮助”,符合语境,主语it是第三人称单数,动词需要用单三。故填helps。
Passage 14
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整 (每个词语限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的)。
on and girl good have but play for watch that we a
Is soccer only for boys No. Girls can play it, too. And some of them can play it 1 . Sally is a soccer girl.
Sally loves soccer. She 2 three soccer balls. “Do you like 3 the movie (电影), Sally ” her sister asks her. “No, I don’t. Thanks.” “How about 4 computer games with me, Sally It’s interesting,” her cousin says. “No, thanks. It’s interesting, 5 it is boring 6 me.” “I saw (看见) some good jackets on Taobao. “Come and have a look, Sally,” her friend says. “Err … I don’t like 7 things, you know,” Sally says.
Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in 8 eyes (眼睛). They always see her in a red soccer jacket and go everywhere with a soccer ball. “Sally, do you want to play soccer with 9 ” the boys ask her. “Yes, I do. Let’s go!”
Sally wants to be 10 excellent (优秀的) soccer player. I think she can. Do you think so
【答案】
1.well 2.has 3.to watch/watching 4.playing 5.but 6.for 7.those 8.girls’ 9.us 10.an
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally虽然是女孩,但是喜欢踢足球,并且想要成为一名足球运动员。
1.句意:她们中的一些人踢得很好。根据“can play it”及备选词可知,此处是指踢得好,good“好的”,空处应用其副词形式well,修饰动词。故填well。
2.句意:她有三个足球。根据“three soccer balls”及备选词可知,是指有三个足球,have“有”,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单has。故填has。
3.句意:你喜欢看电影吗,莎莉?根据“Do you like…the movie (电影),”及备选词可知,此处为固定短语like to do sth/like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,看电影应用动词watch“观看”,用动词不定式和动名词形式均可。故填to watch/watching。
4.句意:莎莉,和我一起玩电脑游戏怎么样?根据“How about…computer games with me,”及备选词可知,固定短语play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,位于介词about后应用动名词形式。故填playing。
5.句意:这很有趣,但对我来说很无聊。根据“It’s interesting,…it is boring…me.”及备选词可知,前后为转折关系,连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
6.句意:这很有趣,但对我来说很无聊。根据“It’s interesting,…it is boring…me.”及备选词可知,此处是指对某人来说怎么样,介词for“对于”符合语境。故填for。
7.句意:你知道我不喜欢那些事情。根据“things”及备选词可知,此处是指不喜欢那些事情,空处用that的复数形式those“那些”。故填those。
8.句意:女孩子们并不总是和Sally一起玩,但是在女孩子眼里她是个体育明星。根据“Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in…eyes (眼睛).”可知,虽然女孩们不常和她玩,但是在女孩们的眼中,她是体育明星,girl“女孩”,空处用复数形式,且修饰名词eyes,应用其所有格girls’表示“女孩们的”。故填girls’。
9.句意:Sally,你想和我们一起踢足球吗?根据“play soccer with”及备选词可知,此处是指和我们一起踢足球,we“我们”,介词with后应跟其宾格形式us。故填us。
10.句意:Sally想成为一名优秀的足球运动员。根据“Sally wants to be…excellent (优秀的) soccer player.”及备选词可知,此处是指成为一名优秀的足球运动员,excellent以元音音素开头,应用an“一个”修饰。故填an。
Passage 15
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
fish she do class mother of really different so play
Alice’s family members are Alice’s grandparents, parents and herself.
Alice’s parents are teachers, but they are in 1 schools. Her father is in PEP School and her 2 is in Yang guang School. They like many kinds 3 sports. They like running and hiking. And they always 4 ping-pong in the morning. They even go 5 every week because her mother likes eating fish. Alice’s grandparents don’t need to go to work. 6 they always have time to watch TV at home. They like ping-pong, too. What about Alice Does she like ping-pong No, she 7 . She says it’s difficult for 8 . Alice likes English best at school. The English teacher is very kind and she usually praises (表扬) Alice in many of her 9 . Alice likes the English teacher and she is 10 happy to learn English.
【答案】
1.different 2.mother 3.of 4.play 5.fishing 6.So 7.doesn’t 8.her 9.classes 10.really
【导语】本文讲述了艾丽丝的家庭成员,以及每个家庭成员的职业、兴趣和爱好。
1.句意:艾丽丝的父母是老师,但他们在不同的学校。根据“Her father is in PEP School and her...is in Yang Guang School. ”可知,两人在不同的学校。different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。
2.句意:她的父亲在PEP学校,而她的母亲在阳光学校。根据“Her father”可知,这里说的是母亲,应用mother。故填mother。
3.句意:他们喜欢多种运动。many kinds of“许多种类的”,是固定搭配。故填of。
4.句意:并且他们总是在早晨打乒乓球。根据“ping-pong”可知,指的是打乒乓球,主语是第三人称复数,谓语动词play用原形。故填play。
5.句意:他们甚至每周去钓鱼,因为她的母亲喜欢吃鱼。根据“because her mother likes eating fish”可知,指的是钓鱼,go fishing“钓鱼”。故填fishing。
6.句意:所以他们总有时间在家看电视。根据“Alice’s grandparents don’t need to go to work....they always have time to watch TV at home.”可知,因为不必上班,所以总是有时间在家看电视。so“所以”,表示结果。故填So。
7.句意:不,她不喜欢。根据“No”可知,是作否定回答。疑问句助动词是Does,否定回答用doesn’t。故填doesn’t。
8.句意:她说这对她来说很难。空格处指代艾丽丝,应用her作宾语。故填her。
9.句意:这位英语老师非常和蔼,并且经常在她的许多课堂上表扬艾丽丝。根据“she usually praises (表扬) Alice in many of her”可知,是在课堂上表扬艾丽丝。class“课”,many后接名词复数。故填classes。
10.句意:艾丽丝喜欢这位英语老师,并且她非常高兴地学习英语。根据“happy”可知,空格处用副词修饰形容词。根据备选词可知,应用really。故填really。
Passage 16
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。 每个单词只能用一次。
 long show ninth culture they of present or come also 
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival because it is on the 1 day of the ninth lunar month. It has a history 2 more than 2, 000 years. In Chinese 3 , the number nine is a homonym (同音词) to the Chinese word jiu. The word means “a 4 and healthy life”. In ancient (古代的) China, people went hiking 5 climbed mountains with their family during the festival. They 6 drank Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and ate Chongyang cakes. They thought these could bring 7 good luck and best wishes.
Today, the Double Ninth Festival has a new meaning. It’s a special day for us to 8 our love to the elders (长辈). Some people may go to the old people’s homes to give them 9 and help them. The festival usually 10 in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy themselves.
【答案】
1.ninth 2.of 3.culture 4.long 5.or 6.also 7.them 8.show 9.presents 10.comes
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节,古时候人们庆祝节日的方式,以及现在人们怎么庆祝。
1.句意:我们也称它为重阳节,因为它是在农历九月初九。根据“on the … day of the ninth lunar month”结合备选词可知,重阳节在农历九月初九,此处应用序数词ninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。
2.句意:它有2000多年的历史。根据“a history … more than 2, 000 years”结合备选词可知,此处指2000多年的历史,a history of“……的历史”。故填of。
3.句意:在中国文化中,数字“九”与“久”谐音。根据“Chinese”结合备选词可知,此处应指在中国文化中,Chinese culture“中国文化”。故填culture。
4.句意:这个词的意思是“健康长寿的生活”。根据“a … and healthy life”结合备选词可知,此处应用形容词long“长的”修饰名词life,指“长寿”,形容词作定语。故填long。
5.句意:在古代中国,人们会在春节期间和家人一起去远足或爬山。根据“went hiking … climbed mountains”结合备选词可知,此处应用or“或者”连接两个动词短语,表选择。故填or。
6.句意:他们还喝菊花酒,吃重阳糕。根据“people went hiking … climbed mountains with their family during the festival”与“They … drank Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)”结合备选词可知,前后都是人们的活动,因此此处应表示还喝菊花酒,also“也,还”符合语境。故填also。
7.句意:他们认为这些可以给他们带来好运和最美好的祝愿。根据“They thought these could bring … good luck”结合备选词可知,此处表示给他们带来好运,动词后应用宾格形式them“他们”。故填them。
8.句意:这是我们向长辈表达爱意的特殊日子。根据“our love to the elders (长辈)”结合备选词可知,此处应指向长辈表达爱,show“表达”,动词,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填show。
9.句意:有些人可能会去老人的家里给他们礼物和帮助他们。根据“Some people may go to the old people’s homes to give them …”结合备选词可知,此处指去老人家里给他们礼物,present“礼物”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填presents。
10.句意:这个节日通常在美丽的秋天到来。根据“… in the beautiful season of autumn”结合备选词可知,此处应指在美丽的秋天到来,come“到来”,动词原形,主语festival为单数形式,因此动词应用三单形式comes。故填comes。
Passage 17
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
different they two be shop rice importance eat very live
People in different parts of the world eat 1 things. In South China, people eat 2 every day. They eat it 3 or three times a day. And people usually eat rice with meat and vegetables (蔬菜).
The Japanese like to 4 fish. They eat a lot of fish because they 5 near the sea. It’s easy for 6 to get fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish.
In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most 7 food is bread and potatoes (土豆). People there can cook potatoes in many ways. In Britain, the most popular food 8 fish and chips. People like eating it 9 much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they usually buy it from 10 . They eat it in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People call it “take-away” food.
【答案】
1.different 2.rice 3.twice 4.eat 5.live 6.them 7.important 8.is 9.very 10.shops
【导语】本文讲述了世界上不同地区的人们有着不同的饮食习惯。
1.句意:世界上不同地区的人们吃不同的食物。根据“People in different parts of the world eat...things.”及备选词可知,此处指不同地区的人们吃不同的食物,different“不同的”,形容词来修饰名词things。故填different。
2.句意:在中国南方,人们每天吃米饭。根据“In South China”和“every day”及备选词可知,中国南方人每天吃米饭,rice“米饭”,不可数名词。故填rice。
3.句意:他们每天吃两次或三次。根据“or three times a day”及备选词可知,人们每天吃两次或三次米饭,应用副词twice“两次”。故填twice。
4.句意:日本人喜欢吃鱼。根据下文“They eat a lot of fish”可知,此处是指喜欢吃鱼,eat“吃”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填eat。
5.句意:他们吃很多鱼,因为他们住在海边。根据“because they...near the sea”及备选词可知,此处是指他们住在海边所以吃很多鱼,live“住”,时态为一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形。故填live。
6.句意:对他们来说,很容易得到鱼。此处是“It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth”结构,表示“做某事对某人来说……”,应用备选词they的宾格形式them“他们”指代日本人。故填them。
7.句意:在英国、澳大利亚和美国等西方国家,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。根据“the most...food is bread and potatoes”及备选词可知,此处是指面包和土豆是西方国家最重要的食物,important“重要的”,形容词修饰名词food。故填important。
8.句意:在英国,最受欢迎的食物是鱼和薯条。此处缺少be动词,时态为一般现在时,主语是food,be动词应用is。故填is。
9.句意:人们非常喜欢吃它。根据“People like eating it...much”及备选词可知,此处是指非常喜欢,very“非常”符合语境。故填very。
10.句意:有时人们在家做它,但他们通常从商店里买它。根据“but they usually buy it from”及备选词可知,是从商店里买,shop“商店”,此处用名词复数表泛指。故填shops。
Passage 18
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
festival, something, however, taste, I, laugh, bright, salt, the, take
Bill comes to see his Chinese friend Li Ming on the Lantern Festival. But he didn’t know 1 about the festival. So Li Ming tells him about it. The festival 2 place 15 days after the Spring Festival. This day we see 3 full moon for the first time in a new year. It’s a great time for family to get together. 4 , the largest Lantern Festival was in the early 15th century (世纪). People hang their lanterns. It’s a wonderful festival and people can enjoy the 5 evening on the day. The streets are full of happiness and 6 . The whole country is 7 . This year, I made a lantern 8 . I will take it to the street to show. Mother plans to make some 9 yuanxiao for us. I think the 10 may be different from that of the sweet ones. Let’s wait and have a try.
【答案】
1.anything 2.takes 3.the 4.However 5.bright 6.laughter 7.festive 8.myself 9.salty 10.taste
【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节,元宵节的时间、庆祝活动以及食物。
1.句意:但他不知道关于这个节日的任何事。根据“Bill comes to see his Chinese friend Li Ming on the Lantern Festival.”和参考词汇可知,前后句为转折关系,此处应为但他不知道关于这个节日的任何事,空处需填不定代词,句子为否定句,不定代词用anything“任何事物”。故填anything。
2.句意:这个节日在春节后的十五天举行。根据“The festival...place 15 days after the Spring Festival.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为这个节日在春节后的十五天举行,take place表示“举行”,时态为一般现在时,主语The festival为单数,动词take用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。
3.句意:这一天,我们在新的一年里第一次看到满月。根据“full moon”和参考词汇可知,此处应为看到满月,为特指,空处需填定冠词,the full moon表示“满月”。故填the。
4.句意:然而,最大的元宵节是在15世纪初。根据“..., the largest Lantern Festival was in the early 15th century.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为然而,最大的元宵节是在15世纪初,逗号前需填副词,修饰整个句子,however“然而”,副词,句首首字母h需大写。故填However。
5.句意:这是一个美妙的节日,当天人们可以享受明亮的夜晚。根据“People hang their lanterns.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为享受明亮的夜晚,空后evening为名词,空处需填形容词,bright“明亮的”,形容词。故填bright。
6.句意:街道上充满了欢乐和笑声。根据“ The streets are full of happiness and...”和参考词汇可知,此处应为充满了欢乐和笑声,are full of后接名词,and连接并列关系,空处需填名词,不可数名词laughter“笑声”为laugh的名词。故填laughter。
7.句意:整个国家都是喜庆的。根据“The whole country is...”和参考词汇可知,此处应为整个国家都是喜庆的,is后需填形容词,festive“喜庆的”,形容词。故填festive。
8.句意:今年,我自己做了一个灯笼。根据“I will take it to the street to show.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为我自己做了一个灯笼,make sth oneself表示“某人自己做某物”,空处需填反身代词,主语为I,反身代词为myself“我自己”。故填myself。
9.句意:妈妈打算给我们做些咸的元宵。根据“...may be different from that of the sweet ones.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为做些咸的元宵,空后yuanxiao为名词,空处需填形容词,salty“咸的”为salt的形容词。故填salty。
10.句意:我觉得味道可能和甜的不一样。根据“I think the...may be different from that of the sweet ones.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为味道可能和甜的不一样,句子为省略that的宾语从句,从句缺少主语,空处需填名词,taste“味道”,不可数名词。故填taste。
Passage 19
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
help look they send become third healthy how so be parent people
Did you know anything about guide dogs Guide dogs are the best “ 1 hands” for blind people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and 2 good friends. What makes dogs 3 guide dogs
The elementary requirement (基本要求) is that a guide dog must be 4 and have a good temper (脾气). Second, one of the dog’s 5 must be a guide dog. 6 , when the dog is two months old, people will 7 it to the training center (中心). People there teach the dog 8 to live with people. Then it can understand how to help blind 9 . Fourth, when it 10 one year old, it has to return to the center to learn more skills about helping people. At last, if it passes the test, it will be a guide dog.
【答案】
1.helping 2.their 3.become 4.healthy 5.parents 6.Third 7.send 8.how 9.people 10.is
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让一只狗成为导盲犬的过程。
1.句意:导盲犬是盲人最好的“帮手”。根据“hands”及备选词可知,此空要填“帮助”的英文help,要用动词的动名词作定语修饰名词hands,动词help的动名词为helping,故填helping。
2.句意:大多数的导盲犬都是他们的眼睛和他们的好朋友。根据“their eyes and”及备选词可知,此空要填“他们的”的英文their,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词friends,故填their。
3.句意:什么使得狗成为导盲犬呢?考查make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,所以填动词原形,结合备选词,become“成为”符合句意。故填become。
4.句意:基本的要求是导盲犬必须是健康的和有好脾气。根据“a guide dog must be”及备选词可知,此空要填“健康的”的英文healthy,是形容词,作表语,故填healthy。
5.句意:其次,狗的父母之一必须是导盲犬。根据“one of”可知,后面接可数名词的复数,结合备选词可知,parent的复数形式parents“父母”符合句意。故填parents。
6.句意:第三,当狗两个月大时,人们会把它送到训练中心。根据“Second”和“Fourth”可知,此处填序数词“第三”Third。故填Third。
7.句意:第三,当狗两个月大时,人们会把它送到训练中心。根据“it to the training center”及备选词可知,考查send...to...“把……送到……”;句子的时态是般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故填send。
8.句意:那里的人们教狗如何和人们一起生活。根据“teach the dog ... to live with people”可知,考查“疑问词+动词不定式”在句中充当宾语,结合备选词,how“怎样”符合句意。故填how。
9.句意:然后它就可以了解如何帮助盲人。根据“help blind”可知,此空填名词,结合备选词,此空要填“人”的英文people,blind people“盲人”,故填people。
10.句意:第四,当它一岁的时候,它必须回到中心学习更多关于帮助人的技能。根据“it ... one year old”及备选词可知,此空要填“是”的英文be;根据句中“has”可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is。
Passage 20
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 really because to answer week happy make luck have I 
Here’s an interesting flower. It has seven colours. Every petal (花瓣) 1 a different colour. I ask three students which colour they want. Let’s see their 2 .
“I want the purple one 3 I love grapes very much. I think this petal can bring me lots of grapes. Maybe it can 4 a grape house for me, ” Sun Yu says.
The next student Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky colour. I live in my grandma’s home five days a 5 . My grandma takes good care of me. I love her very much and I hope this blue petal can bring good 6 to her, too.” “I love the yellow one,” answers Paul, “because it can help 7 sister Lily. She doesn’t like talking 8 others. I am her only friend. I will put this yellow petal on her table to make her 9 .”
You see, different colours can 10 make people feel different. Which colour do you want from the petals
【答案】
1.has 2.answers 3.because 4.make 5.week 6.luck 7.my 8.to 9.happy 10.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种有7种颜色的花。
1.句意:每一片花瓣都有不同的颜色。根据“Every petal…a different colour.”可知,此处指花瓣“有”不同的颜色,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语“Every petal”表示单数概念,应用备选词汇中动词“have”的三单形式作谓语。故填has。
2.句意:让我们看看他们的答案。根据“I ask three students…”可知,此处指看看他们的“答案”,应用备选词汇中的可数名词“answer”的复数形式表泛指,在句中作宾语。故填answers。
3.句意:我想要紫色的,因为我非常喜欢葡萄。根据空后“I love grapes very much”可知,此处在解释喜欢紫色的原因,应用备选词汇中的连词“because”引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”。故填because。
4.句意:也许它可以为我做一个葡萄屋。根据“…a grape house”及语境可知,此处指“制作”一个葡萄屋,应用备选词汇中动词“make”修饰,且情态动词can后应接动词原形。故填make。
5.句意:我一周住五天在我奶奶家。根据“I live in my grandma’s home five days a…”及语境可知,此处在描述作者在奶奶家住的频率,应用备选词汇中名词“week”的单数形式与之搭配,“five days a week”表示“一周五天”。故填week。
6.句意:我非常爱她,我希望这片蓝色的花瓣也能给她带来好运。根据“this blue petal can bring good…to her”及语境可知,此处指给对方带来好运,应用备选词汇中的名词“luck”搭配,“good luck”表示“好运”。故填luck。
7.句意:因为它可以帮助我姐姐莉Lily。分析题干,Paul的回答为直接引语,该句Paul所表达的是“可以帮助我的姐姐”,应用备选词汇中“I”的形容词性物主代词作定语修饰sister。故填my。
8.句意:她不喜欢和别人说话。根据“talking…others. I am her only friend.”及语境可知,此处指不喜欢“跟别人说话”,应用备选词汇中的“to”与之构成动词短语,“talk to sb.”表示“与某人谈话”。故填to。
9.句意:我会把这片黄色的花瓣放在她的桌子上,让她高兴。根据前句“I am her only friend”及语境可知,此处指“让她高兴”,应用备选词汇中的形容词“happy”与之构成动词短语,“make sb. happy”表示“使某人高兴”。故填happy。
10.句意:你看,不同的颜色真的能让人感觉不同。分析题干,该句结构完整,再结合备选词汇及语境可知,此处可用副词“really”修饰整个句子,起强调作用,意为“真正地”。故填really。
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【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】
05 短文选词填空20篇
Passage 1
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
hit, magic, there, ending, hoped, almost, herself, club, bit, information
Emma was new at this school. 1 were no old classmates here. She felt a 2 lonely. She likes writing 3 stories and she always spends her weekends in the library. She also wants to share the joy of reading. One day, an idea 4 her suddenly. “Why not organize a reading 5 ” So she made a poster and put it up on the 6 board (板/牌). To her joy, 7 60 students called her and asked for more information. All of them 8 to join the club. “Oh, that’s the perfect 9 and that’s what I want.” Emma said to 10 happily.
Passage 2
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 activity different and play they too just lesson about take 
Emma likes to listen to her brother Jack play the piano. Jack is 15 years old. He 1 the piano very well. He can play 2 kinds of music with the piano. He can create (创作) music 3 . Emma wants to take piano 4 so that (以便) she can also play the piano well.
“Mum, can I 5 piano lessons ” asks Emma.
“It takes a lot of time to practise the piano, 6 you already spend much time on other activities,” says her mum.
Emma thinks 7 all her activities. She loves the dance club, the art club and the tennis club. If she wants to play the piano, she will have to give up (放弃) one 8 . But she doesn’t want to give up any of 9 . Then Emma says she will 10 listen to her brother play the piano.
Passage 3
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 they idea delicious have usually and show with flower feel 
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. On that day children 1 give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.
On Mother’s Day, I think it’s a good 2 to help our mothers do the housework. It can let 3 have a rest.
My family usually begin Mother’s Day 4 the breakfast. On that day my dad and I get up early 5 cook some delicious food. Then we take the food and some 6 to my mother’s bedroom. I say “Happy Mother’s Day” to her. She 7 happy and smiles. Then my father and I clean the house carefully. In the evening, we go to my mother’s favourite restaurant to 8 dinner. She likes the food in that restaurant very much. The food is 9 and we eat a lot.
What do you usually do for your mother on Mother’s Day I think we need to 10 our love for our mums. So why not do it now
Passage 4
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
apple three call let I meet name plant spell start thank time
Hi, everyone! Do you know 1 I’m a panda. I’m in Chengdu. And my 2 is He Hua. I can 3 it, H-E-H-U-A.But people like 4 me Huahua. I like it.
Many people come to see me in the morning. They say, “How are you, Huahua ” to 5 a conversation. I want to say, “I’m fine, 6 .” But I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m nice. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s 7 for lunch (午餐). Wow, there are many 8 . 9 me count. One, two, three. I can eat 10 apples! I like them.
Are you new to Chengdu Please come here and we can be friends.
2.句意:我的名字叫和花。根据“He Hua”和备选词汇可知,此处表示我的名字,name“名字”,此处应用单数。故填name。
Passage 5
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but English go interesting after class he difficult good play
It’s Monday. Andy 1 to school at 7:40 in the morning. He has history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has 2 and music. At eleven, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s 3 . The math teacher is good, 4 his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 5 . So Andy likes geography very much. Andy has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. 6 that, he has P. E. He likes 7 basketball and he is really good at (擅长) it.
Andy has 8 from Monday to Friday. He has lunch at 12:00. After school, Andy often plays soccer with 9 classmates. He likes playing soccer very much. And he can play it 10 . He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
Passage 6
从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。
box change cook good important many notice real reason see we want
Friday is the last workday before the weekend. In our country, Friday nights are pizza nights for 1 families, nearly 80%. Everyone is quite happy and 2 to taste (体验) the weekend soon. Parents don’t like to spend too much time 3 on Friday, so they buy food from the pizza shops.
My parents love to go to Moms’ on Green Street to buy pizzas on their way back home every Friday. Cheese pizzas are so delicious that we kids 4 love them, so Mom and Dad always buy some cheese pizzas for us. But they like chicken pizzas 5 in all the kinds. Both of them think chicken is 6 for their health (健康). Sometimes, however, they’d like to make a 7 to try beef or bacon (培根). Next week they go back to chicken.
Every Friday after dinner, the kitchen table is full of pizza 8 . It’s 9 job to clean the table. We usually play “paper, scissors, rock (石头剪刀布游戏)” 10 who does the job. I never have good luck. It’s always me.
Passage 7
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
usually traditional in luck before clean important dumpling last wear
  Li Shan is from China. The Spring Festival is a very 1 festival in her country. It happens 2 January or February. Li Shan has got some photos of it. In the first photo, it’s a few days before the Spring Festival. And her mother 3 the house and sweeps away bad 4 . They buy a lot of food 5 the festival. They are celebrating the Spring Festival with a(n) 6 family dinner in the evening before the Spring Festival. In the second photo, Li Shan is eating a kind of 7 called jiaozi. After dinner, they 8 watch a special program on TV. In the 9 photo, they are visiting Li Shan’s uncles and aunts. They usually 10 new sweaters and coats. Li Shan always gets a hongbao, which means lucky money.
7.句意:李珊正在吃一种饺子。根据“called jiaozi”以及所给词可知是一种饺子,dumpling“饺子”。故填dumpling。
Passage 8
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because enough hunt cook plant over collect use in movie make food
When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.
Bamboo is one of the fastest growing 1 in the world. It can grow 2 60 cm every day. Even 3 cold winter, bamboo stands up well and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboo’s spirit (精神). It is about being brave 4 to face any difficulties. Because of this, Chinese people love bamboo.
Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily lives. It plays an important part in 5 furniture (家具), such as chopsticks, baskets and chairs. People also use bamboo shoots (竹笋) to 6 all kinds of delicious food. It also provides 7 for pandas.
Bamboo is very 8 in art. 9 it is empty (空的) inside, it is a good choice for musical instruments. You can see bamboo in many famous movies, too. For example, in the 10 Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (《卧虎藏龙》), people fly and fight on bamboo.
10.句意:例如,在电影《卧虎藏龙》中,人们在竹子上飞翔和战斗。根据“Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”可知这是电影,movie“电影”,用名词单数。故填movie。
Passage 9
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
shelf always through a with bird we write happy to park fly
I love bird watching. It is so much fun! I am 1 big lover of nature.
I 2 take my binoculars (望远镜) to see the birds better. Birds have beautiful wings (翅膀) and they can 3 high in the sky. Every weekend, I go to a 4 for my bird watching adventure. I see many different kinds of 5 . Some are small, and some are big. I share my love for birds 6 my friends. 7 talk about all the birds. I also like 8 about my bird watching trips. I write down every bird I see. Sometimes, I even make up magic stories about the birds. It’s fun 9 use my imagination (想象力).
I feel 10 when I am close to nature. Bird-watching is the perfect hobby for me.
Passage 10
阅读下面短文,在方框中选择恰当的单词,必要时进行词形变化,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词,每词仅用一次。
be I do in also book beautiful our on a
Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin Kent. Kevin is my first name. I’m 1 Grade Five at Thormbury Primary School. There are four buildings in our school—a teaching building, a dining hall, 2 office building and a library. The library is very big and a lot of 3 are in it.
Our classroom is very special. There 4 some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can 5 some sports after class. We can 6 play games with them. It is interesting. The balls are red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find 7 favourite colours from them. There are many pictures 8 the walls. They make our classroom 9 . I love my classroom. What is your classroom like Can you tell 10 the number of students in your class
Passage 11
difficult from and  homework  learn I subject study just  teacher
You are never too old to learn (活到老,学到老). Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns every day. She likes learning English 1 she can speak English well.
At first, Grandma Peng 2 wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then, she began to love it. Now she 3 at a school. There are about 30 students in her class. They are all old people 4 60 to 80 years old.
Grandma Peng learns many 5 at school. But her favourite subject is English. She listens to her English 6 carefully in class. And after class, she does her 7 carefully, too.
It is a little 8 for her to learn English. So she tries her best to 9 English well. She often listens to English when she is cooking.
“Learning makes 10 happy. I like it a lot,” Grandma Peng says. “It is also good for my brain (脑). ”
Passage 12
parent because even they important love hard see best live
In a small city, there is a family with a girl named Mei. Mei 1 to play ping-pong. Her 2 want her to be happy and good at it, so they take her to a sports school. They don’t want her to 3 alone (独自) at the sports school at an early age, so they get up at 4: 00 every morning to take her to the sports school. They never miss a day. 4 when they are very tired. Mei 5 her parents’ hard work. Because of 6 , she can do what she loves to do without being away from home. She practises (训练) 7 every day. Her parents also try to go to every match (比赛) of hers. They stand by her side and show their love. Mei is not afraid (害怕) 8 she knows her family is always there for her. Now Mei is one of the 9 ping-pong players in her city.
This story shows that parents’ love is very 10 for a child. Mei is happy to have such great parents.
Passage 13
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
history together because there make after club and friend help they be
I am 13 years old and I go to junior high every day. My school 1 very big and has many teaching buildings. 2 are many students and teachers in the school. My school has special school uniforms. We wear 3 every day.
We have many new subjects to learn. They are math, science, English, and history. I like English 4 it is fun. Teachers help us when we 5 mistakes. I want to get better in all my subjects. At my school, we also have many 6 . I am in the volleyball club. We play games 7 school. It is a lot of fun. We meet new friends and learn new skills (技术). My friends are in the art and music clubs. We eat lunch in the dining hall. There are many tables and chairs. The food is good 8 healthy. We have time to talk and laugh with friends. My school is a happy place. The teachers are kind and the students are 9 . There are many things to do and learn. I feel I will become a better student here.
I am very proud (自豪的) of my school. It 10 me grow and learn. I hope you enjoy my school as much as I do.
Passage 14
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整 (每个词语限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的)。
on and girl good have but play for watch that we a
Is soccer only for boys No. Girls can play it, too. And some of them can play it 1 . Sally is a soccer girl.
Sally loves soccer. She 2 three soccer balls. “Do you like 3 the movie (电影), Sally ” her sister asks her. “No, I don’t. Thanks.” “How about 4 computer games with me, Sally It’s interesting,” her cousin says. “No, thanks. It’s interesting, 5 it is boring 6 me.” “I saw (看见) some good jackets on Taobao. “Come and have a look, Sally,” her friend says. “Err … I don’t like 7 things, you know,” Sally says.
Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in 8 eyes (眼睛). They always see her in a red soccer jacket and go everywhere with a soccer ball. “Sally, do you want to play soccer with 9 ” the boys ask her. “Yes, I do. Let’s go!”
Sally wants to be 10 excellent (优秀的) soccer player. I think she can. Do you think so
Passage 15
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
fish she do class mother of really different so play
Alice’s family members are Alice’s grandparents, parents and herself.
Alice’s parents are teachers, but they are in 1 schools. Her father is in PEP School and her 2 is in Yang guang School. They like many kinds 3 sports. They like running and hiking. And they always 4 ping-pong in the morning. They even go 5 every week because her mother likes eating fish. Alice’s grandparents don’t need to go to work. 6 they always have time to watch TV at home. They like ping-pong, too. What about Alice Does she like ping-pong No, she 7 . She says it’s difficult for 8 . Alice likes English best at school. The English teacher is very kind and she usually praises (表扬) Alice in many of her 9 . Alice likes the English teacher and she is 10 happy to learn English.
Passage 16
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。 每个单词只能用一次。
 long show ninth culture they of present or come also 
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival because it is on the 1 day of the ninth lunar month. It has a history 2 more than 2, 000 years. In Chinese 3 , the number nine is a homonym (同音词) to the Chinese word jiu. The word means “a 4 and healthy life”. In ancient (古代的) China, people went hiking 5 climbed mountains with their family during the festival. They 6 drank Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and ate Chongyang cakes. They thought these could bring 7 good luck and best wishes.
Today, the Double Ninth Festival has a new meaning. It’s a special day for us to 8 our love to the elders (长辈). Some people may go to the old people’s homes to give them 9 and help them. The festival usually 10 in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy themselves.
Passage 17
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
different they two be shop rice importance eat very live
People in different parts of the world eat 1 things. In South China, people eat 2 every day. They eat it 3 or three times a day. And people usually eat rice with meat and vegetables (蔬菜).
The Japanese like to 4 fish. They eat a lot of fish because they 5 near the sea. It’s easy for 6 to get fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish.
In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most 7 food is bread and potatoes (土豆). People there can cook potatoes in many ways. In Britain, the most popular food 8 fish and chips. People like eating it 9 much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they usually buy it from 10 . They eat it in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People call it “take-away” food.
Passage 18
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
festival, something, however, taste, I, laugh, bright, salt, the, take
Bill comes to see his Chinese friend Li Ming on the Lantern Festival. But he didn’t know 1 about the festival. So Li Ming tells him about it. The festival 2 place 15 days after the Spring Festival. This day we see 3 full moon for the first time in a new year. It’s a great time for family to get together. 4 , the largest Lantern Festival was in the early 15th century (世纪). People hang their lanterns. It’s a wonderful festival and people can enjoy the 5 evening on the day. The streets are full of happiness and 6 . The whole country is 7 . This year, I made a lantern 8 . I will take it to the street to show. Mother plans to make some 9 yuanxiao for us. I think the 10 may be different from that of the sweet ones. Let’s wait and have a try.
9.句意:妈妈打算给我们做些咸的元宵。根据“...may be different from that of the sweet ones.”和参考词汇可知,此处应为做些咸的元宵,空后yuanxiao为名词,空处需填形容词,salty“咸的”为salt的形容词。故填salty。
Passage 19
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
help look they send become third healthy how so be parent people
Did you know anything about guide dogs Guide dogs are the best “ 1 hands” for blind people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and 2 good friends. What makes dogs 3 guide dogs
The elementary requirement (基本要求) is that a guide dog must be 4 and have a good temper (脾气). Second, one of the dog’s 5 must be a guide dog. 6 , when the dog is two months old, people will 7 it to the training center (中心). People there teach the dog 8 to live with people. Then it can understand how to help blind 9 . Fourth, when it 10 one year old, it has to return to the center to learn more skills about helping people. At last, if it passes the test, it will be a guide dog.
Passage 20
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
 really because to answer week happy make luck have I 
Here’s an interesting flower. It has seven colours. Every petal (花瓣) 1 a different colour. I ask three students which colour they want. Let’s see their 2 .
“I want the purple one 3 I love grapes very much. I think this petal can bring me lots of grapes. Maybe it can 4 a grape house for me, ” Sun Yu says.
The next student Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky colour. I live in my grandma’s home five days a 5 . My grandma takes good care of me. I love her very much and I hope this blue petal can bring good 6 to her, too.” “I love the yellow one,” answers Paul, “because it can help 7 sister Lily. She doesn’t like talking 8 others. I am her only friend. I will put this yellow petal on her table to make her 9 .”
You see, different colours can 10 make people feel different. Which colour do you want from the petals
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