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【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】
07 任务型阅读阅读表达20篇
Passage 1
Hi Marco,
Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.
My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team.
What subjects do you like at school And what’s your dream Do you like doing sports, too
My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework.
In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much!
I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me.
Best wishes,
Sara
1．Who is Alfie
2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house
3．Why does Sara write to Marco
Passage 2
根据短文内容， 按要求回答问题。
To Be a Little Farmer
Boys and girls, would you like to be a little farmer at our school farm Do you like animals Can you help water the vegetables and fruit Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning
The school farm is behind our school. It’s big and has some parts (部分). Look! This is the animal farm. There are many kinds of animals. You can see 12 sheep, 5 horses, 6 ducks and 15 rabbits. They eat much food every day. Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like potatoes and tomatoes You can plant them here. How about the fruit garden Now we have pears and apples in it.
Come and be a little farmer at the school farm! You can water the potatoes and tomatoes. You can eat the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the e and join (加入) us!
1．Where is the school farm
2．When does the farm work start
3．How many parts does the school farm have What are they
4．What can a little farmer do at the vegetable garden
5．Do you want to join them Why
Passage 3
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Chinese papercutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about papercutting.
Wonderful meanings
Papercutting has some wonderful meanings. Some papercuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people put up “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black papercutting in Shanzhou
Many of the papercuttings are red, but papercuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black papercuttings and wish for rain.
Now, papercutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make papercutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”
1．How long is the history of Chinese papercutting
2．Why do Chinese people love red
3．What are the meanings of papercuttings
4．Do you put up papercuttings at home Why (Write 15 words or more. )
3．根据“Some papercuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up ‘Fu’ on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people put up ‘Xi’.”和“People make black papercuttings and wish for rain.”可知剪纸有着不同的寓意，有些剪纸象征着幸福和好运。例如，在春节时，人们会在门窗上贴“福”字剪纸，在婚礼上则贴“喜”字剪纸。而有些黑色剪纸是为了祈求雨水。故填Some mean happiness and good luck and some mean the wish for rain.
4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. I put up “Fu” on the windows because I want to have good luck and more money in the new year.
Passage 4
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Esha Patel is a Cardiff University (大学) student from England. On 8 October, she and her father went fishing.
On the fishing trip, Esha and her father saw three deer. Two of them were brown and one of them was white. Esha was very happy and took a video of the special deer. She said, “The white one came so close—only three meters away! It was so beautiful and cute. I really loved it!”
At first, Esha and her father thought it was too good to be true. On the way home, her father kept asking her, “Are you sure it is a deer ” When they got home, they watched the video again and again to confirm (证实) it. Esha said, “I feel really lucky to see the white deer.”
Esha and her father decided not to tell people the location (位置) of the white deer to protect the animal. “I do think people should protect and love these beautiful animals,” said Esha.
1．When did Esha go fishing with her father
2．How many deer did Esha see on the fishing trip
3．How did Esha feel to see the white deer
4．Why did Esha and her father decide not to tell people the location of the white deer
5．What do you think of Esha
Passage 5
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant (种植) vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water affect (影响) the garlic’s (大蒜的；姜的) growth. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,” she says.
Tips: Why do vegetables have different colors
Actually, colors don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!
注意：答案不超过7个单词
1．Who has a vegetable garden at No. 1 Middle School
2．When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden
3．How many vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant in the garden
4．Does Li Ke like working in the school garden
5．Why is it healthy to cat vegetables in different colors
Passage 6
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips to spend some quality family time (亲子时光).
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free weekend is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. Along with some popcon and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other’s company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a quiet park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide on places to visit, plan travel times, and check the weather report. Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting memory for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
1．When is a great time for a family movie
2．How do family members choose books to read
3．Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation
4．How many tips are there in the passage
5．You’re planning to spend some quality family time. What would you like to do, and why (开放性习题，答案不唯一)
Passage 7
Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.
Chinese New Year has many different names because of the Chinese zodiac. There are 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. For example, this year is the year of the Rooster, next year is the year of the Dog, and the year after that is the year of the Rabbit.
When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy buying New Year goods and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve every family has a big dinner. After dinner the whole family will stay up and wait to welcome the New Year. On Spring Festival day, people put on their new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings, and relatives will give them red envelopes to thank them for their blessings.
People always have a good time during the Spring Festival. It’s a special day.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1．How many names are there for Chinese Spring Festival
2．What do people do before Spring Festival
3．Do people in every country have a New Year’s Eve dinner
4．What do they say during Chinese New Year
5．What other customs do you know about Spring Festival
Passage 8
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Many hobbies can give us knowledge and help us in some way. Take three-dimensional (3D) printing (3D打印技术) for example. 3D printing can make all kinds of things. It can make a house or a toy car.
A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create (创造) animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise. A forest fire had destroyed (毁坏) almost all of the tortoise’s shell. A shell is something a tortoise can’t live without. The group named the tortoise Freddy and worked together to give her another chance (机会) at life.
First, they took photos of Freddy. They also took photos of a healthy tortoise with a complete (完整的) shell. Then, they used a computer program to design a new plastic (塑料的) shell for Freddy. A 3D printer created the shell. It was made in three parts and fit together like a puzzle. The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body. However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
Freddy now lives with the doctor who helped save her life.
1．What do the animal lovers use the 3D printer to do
2．What happened to the tortoise
3．How did the Brazil team help Freddy Put the steps in order.
① give the shell to the tortoise ② color the shell ③ take photos ④ make a new shell
4．Why did the group paint the outside of the new shell
5．If you have the knowledge of 3D printing, what will you use it to do and why
【答案】1．They use 3D printer to create animal body parts./ They use 3D printer to help a tortoise. 2．A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell/ The tortoise’s shell was broken. 3．③④①② 4．They painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
3．根据“First, they took photos of Freddy.”、“A 3D printer created the shell.”、“The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body.”、“Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.”可知，团队帮助乌龟造壳的过程是：先拍一个完整的乌龟壳的照片；其次通过3D打印制作乌龟壳；然后给乌龟装上壳；最后给乌龟壳涂上颜色，看起来好像真的一样。因此正确顺序为：③take photos④make a new shell①give the shell to the tortoise②color the shell。故填③④①②。
Passage 9
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Do you love sweet food I’m sure you do! What makes the food sweet Sugar, of course! Do you know anything about sugar Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗). This kind of plant is very tall.
How do we make sugar from sugar cane
First, farmers cut the top of the plant and put part of the plant in the earth. This will grow into more sugar cane.
Next, workers make the sugar cane into big machines (机器). One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.
Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). People call the thick juice syrup (糖浆). Workers put the syrup into the crystallization tank (结晶罐). It turns to crystals (晶体). We need one more machine to dry the crystals. Now we have sugar.
Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes. Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory. There workers use it to make sweets.
1．Where does most sugar come from
2．What do people call the thick juice
3．How many machines do workers need to make sugar
4．Is sugar in the same size
5．To make sweets, where do people send the sugar
Passage 10
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Study tours (研学) are generally known for “learning while travelling”. They are quite different from traditional (传统的) classroom learning. They give students first-hand experiences so that they can do better in cultural cultivation (文化修养), life skills and physical health. In 2016, a guideline (指导方针) by the Ministry of Education and 10 other departments in China promoted study tours for primary, middle and high schools.
Many schools have put this form of learning into practice. Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge (坝陵河大桥) near the city. They saw different parts of this huge bridge. “I learned why physics, chemistry and geology (物理、化学和地质学) are important in building bridges in the mountains,” said Zhang Wanling, one of the students. She admired (敬佩) the engineers behind such a bridge.
Study tours are helpful to students’ learning abilities, interests and hobbies. Wu Ning works at the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge. According to Wu, the museum developed study tour programmes (活动) for students of different ages, from primary to middle and high schools.
1．What are “study tours” known for
2．Who toured Balinghe Bridge
3．Is geology important in building bridges in the mountains
4．Where does Wu Ning work
5．Do you like study tours Why
Passage 11
阅读短文，回答问题
Dear Jenny,
How are you these days
You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too. I think it is interesting and useful. You also like Maths, but I am not good at it. I think it is too difficult. Maybe you can help me with it next time.
Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m., but I seldom go home after class because I take part in different activities. On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. On Tuesday and Friday afternoon, I go to the Reading Club with my friends. We talk about the books and the writers, and we enjoy it so much. On Thursday, I go to the Chess Club. I often play chess for about an hour. What is more, we have a school field trip every term. We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops (作物) and pick fruit. It is great fun.
On Saturday, I don’t have classes. I often practise singing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park with my friends or have a rest on Sunday. I am busy every day, but I enjoy my life very much.
Yours,
Alice
1．What are Jenny’s favourite subjects
2．How long does it take Alice to get home from school
3．What can Alice do during her school field trip
4．What does Alice mainly talk about in the Paragraph 1 and 2 of her letter
5．What do you like most about Alice’s after-school activities Why
Passage 12
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My Family
I have a big and happy family. There are six people in my family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me.
This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sitting in the front. They are old but healthy. My father is standing behind them. He is tall and strong. My mother is next to my father. She is beautiful. My sister and I are in the middle. We are smiling happily.
This photo is very important to me. It shows the love of my family. We are always close to each other. During the holidays, we often go traveling together. We share our feelings with each other. This photo warms my heart.
1．How many people are there in the writer’s family
2．Where are the writer’s grandparents in the photo
3．What does the writer’s father look like
4．What do they often do during the holidays
5．How does the writer feel about the photo
【答案】1．There are six people. 2．They are sitting in the front. 3．He is tall and strong. 4．They often go traveling together. 5．The writer feels that the photo warms his/her heart.
Passage 13
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm. They want to have a class there. On the farm, they first see many animals. They all have a good time.
They then come to the farm house. Behind it are some beautiful roses. They come in many colours—red, white, yellow and pink. The teacher gets some soil (土壤) from under a rose plant. “Smell (闻) it:” The teacher says.
A student does it and says, “Ms Wang, it smells like roses!”
The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses ”
The student says, “I don’t know. Why ”
The teacher says, “Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people in your life. That way, you can also be like the people you are with.”
“Thank you, Ms Wang. Classes never end in the classroom!”
1．Where are the roses (不超过7个词)
2．How many colours of roses do they see (不超过7个词)
3．Who smells the soil (写出具体的人名。答案不超过5个词)
4．Who are like roses in Peter’s life (不超过8个词)
5．What does Peter learn from the roses and soil
Passage 14
任务型阅读
My name is Lily. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. There are six clubs in our school. We can join different clubs. I like music, so I want to join the music chub. What about my friends
Jenny and Jessica are my friends. Jenny is a nice girl. She loves playing chess very much, so she wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can make her clever. Do you want to know Jessica’s hobby She likes swimming. But she doesn’t want to join the sports club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me.
Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wants to go to the Great Wall some day. He always says, “Who doesn’t reach (到达) the Great Wall is not a true man.”
1．How many clubs are there in Lily’s school (1 word)
2．What club does Lily want to join (no more than 3 words)
3．What is Jenny’s hobby (no more than 2 words)
4．Why does Jessica want to join the music club (no more than 11 words)
5．Where does Evan want to go (no more than 4 words)
Passage 15
Nian was a Chinese mythological (神话的) beast (兽) that lived in the sea. On the evening before the Chinese New Year, Nian came out from the water. Villagers were afraid because it ate animals and humans. When Nian came out, villagers ran to the mountains to find a safe place.
One Chinese New Year’s Eve, a beggar (乞丐) came to the village to look for food and a place to live in. He promised to protect people from Nian in return. An old woman invited him to her house and gave him some food. Then the beggar started putting red Chinese New Year ornaments (装饰品) on doors in the village. He also prepared some firecrackers (鞭炮).
At midnight, Nian came. It stopped as soon as it saw the red ornaments. Suddenly, firecrackers started exploding (爆炸) and Nian ran away in fear. The beggar came out and laughed, wearing red Chinese New Year clothes.
Villagers returned the next morning. They were surprised their homes weren’t destroyed. From then on, before New Year’s Eve, people started decorating homes with red ornaments and setting off firecrackers at midnight.
1．Where did villagers go when Nian came out （不超过5个词）
2．What did the beggar use to drive away Nian (不超过10个词)
3．What’s the passage mainly about （不超过5个词）
1．根据“When Nian came out, villagers ran to the mountains to find a safe place.”可知，村民在年出现时跑到了山上。故填The mountains.
3．根据“Nian was a Chinese mythological (神话的) beast (兽) that lived in the sea.”和结尾部分可知，文章主要讲述了年和中国春节之间的故事。故填Nian and Chinese New Year.
Passage 16
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Grandparents’ Day
Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in the US. It is a day to celebrate grandparents. It is celebrated in a few countries around the world. It is always important to respect (尊敬) your elders.
The night before Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May couldn’t go to sleep because they wanted to do something for their grandparents. “Now,” said Nancy, “it’s time for us to do something for our grandparents. Let’s think about a surprise (惊喜) for them.” The children thought and thought.
The next morning the children got up early. They were very busy making breakfast. After some time, they called their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they said. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cried.
Your grandparents have learned a lot. What have they taught you Did your grandpa teach you how to fish Did your grandma show you how to bake cookies If you think about how much your parents do for you, just remember that your grandparents helped them that much, too! How can you return the favor (恩惠) Do they need your help now Maybe they would just like to see you or hear you on the phone!
1．When is Grandparents’ Day in the US (不超过10 个词)
2．Why couldn’t Nancy and May go to sleep ( 不超过10 个词)
3．What do you often do for your grandparents on the Chongyang Festival (不超过15 个词)
Passage 17
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Once a boy was playing in the garden and saw his grandpa planting a tree. He pointed at the small tree and asked, “What is the name of the tree ”
The old man said it was a fig (无花果) tree.
“A fig tree ” cried the boy in surprise. He said to the old man, “Grandpa, you are ninety years old but the tree is very young. It will take years to give fruit. Can you live long enough to get fruit from this tree ”
The old man looked around his garden. With a smile on his face, he said, “I ate figs when I was a little boy. Do you know who planted the fig tree for me ”
The boy shook his head. Then the old man said, “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same thing for people after me.”
The boy was quiet and said, “You are right. We should do something for people after us.”
1．Where did the story happen
2．What was Grandpa planting
3．Who planted a fig tree for Grandpa
4．Did you agree with the boy’s grandpa Why or why not Write 10 words or more.
Passage 18
阅读短文，回答问题。
My Father’s Love
My father is a quiet man. He doesn’t talk much, but his love for me is deep. Every morning, he gets up early to make breakfast for me. When I’m sick, he takes care of me without any complaints.
One day, it was raining heavily. I forgot to bring my umbrella. My father came to school with an umbrella. He was all wet, but he didn’t care. He just smiled and said, “Don’t catch a cold, my dear.”
I know my father loves me. His love is like a warm blanket, always keeping me warm.
1．What does the father do every morning
2．How did the father come to school on a rainy day
3．Was the father wet
4．What is the father’s love like
5．Does the writer know her father loves her
Passage 19
Goldfsh are the world’s most popular pet fish. Here is a popular idea-Goldfsh have a short memory (记忆). Popular Science says that this idea sounds correct. In fact, it’s wrong.
While many people believe that goldfish have only a three-second memory, scientists say goldfish are smarter than people think. In a simple experiment (实验), they kept a small tank of goldfish. They put a red Lego brick in the fish’s tank every time they fed the fish. At first, the goldfish were a bit afraid of it. But after three weeks, they swam to the red Lego to wait for their food.
Then, the scientists let the fish alone for a week. When they put the red Lego in the tank again, the fish remembered it. After one and a half months of the experiment, scientist find that goldfish have a good memory. They can remember things for over five months. It’s quite unbelievable!
1．What is the popular idea about goldfish’s memory
2．When did the scientists put a red Lego brick in the fish’s tank in the experiment
3．How did the fish feel when they first saw the Lego brick
4．According to the scientists, how long can goldfish remember things
5．What do you think of the experiment
Passage 20
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Mr White is walking on the street. He sees a boy with a number of birds for sale (出售) in some cages. Then Mr White stops and watches those little prisoners (囚犯). They are flying inside the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds ” Mr White says to the boy.
“Twenty cents (美分) for any one, sir,” the boy answers.
“I do not mean how much for one,” says Mr White, “but how much for all of them I want to buy them all.”
The boy starts to count and finds all of them need five dollars.
“Here is your money, my boy!” says Mr White.
When the boy happily takes the money, Mr White opens the cage doors and lets all the birds fly away.
The boy, in great surprise, cries, “What do you do that for, sir You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” answers Mr White. “I was kept in a French prison for three years, as a prisoner of war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as I can make it free.”
请将答案写在答题卡上。
1．Where does Mr White see the boy selling (卖) the birds
2．How many birds are there in these cages
3．How does the boy feel as all the birds fly away
4．Why does Mr White buy all the birds from the boy
5．What do you think of Mr White (请自拟一句话回答)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【外研2024版七上英语期末专题复习好题必刷】
07 任务型阅读阅读表达20篇
Passage 1
Hi Marco,
Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.
My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team.
What subjects do you like at school And what’s your dream Do you like doing sports, too
My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework.
In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much!
I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me.
Best wishes,
Sara
1．Who is Alfie
2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house
3．Why does Sara write to Marco
【答案】1．Sara’s little brother. 2．Five. 3．Because she wants to be Marco’s pen friend.
【导语】本文是一封书信，主要介绍了作者的个人信息、朋友和业余时间活动。
1．根据“I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie.”可知，Alfie是Sara的弟弟。故填Sara’s little brother。
2．根据“There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.”可知，Sara的家里有三间卧室、一间客厅和一间浴室，总共五个房间。故填Five。
3．根据“I really want to be your pen friend.”可知，Sara写信给Marco是为了想和他成为笔友。故填Because she wants to be Marco’s pen friend.
Passage 2
根据短文内容， 按要求回答问题。
To Be a Little Farmer
Boys and girls, would you like to be a little farmer at our school farm Do you like animals Can you help water the vegetables and fruit Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning
The school farm is behind our school. It’s big and has some parts (部分). Look! This is the animal farm. There are many kinds of animals. You can see 12 sheep, 5 horses, 6 ducks and 15 rabbits. They eat much food every day. Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like potatoes and tomatoes You can plant them here. How about the fruit garden Now we have pears and apples in it.
Come and be a little farmer at the school farm! You can water the potatoes and tomatoes. You can eat the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the e and join (加入) us!
1．Where is the school farm
2．When does the farm work start
3．How many parts does the school farm have What are they
4．What can a little farmer do at the vegetable garden
5．Do you want to join them Why
【答案】1．Behind the school. 2．At 8:00 every morning. 3．Three. They’re the animal farm, the vegetable garden and the fruit garden. 4．Plant and water the potatoes and tomatoes. 5．Yes, I do. Because I like animals and playing with them.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的农场以及作为一名小农民可以做什么。
1．根据第二段中“The school farm is behind our school.”可知，学校农场在学校后面。故填Behind the school.
2．根据第一段中“Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning ”可知，农场工作每天早上8点开始。故填At 8:00 every morning.
3．根据第二段中“This is the animal farm.”以及“Now we are at the vegetable garden.”以及“How about the fruit garden ”可知，学校农场有三部分，包括动物农场、菜园和果园。故填Three. They’re the animal farm, the vegetable garden and the fruit garden.
4．根据第二段中“Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like potatoes and tomatoes You can plant them here.”以及最后一段中“You can water the potatoes and tomatoes.”可知，一名小农民可以在蔬菜园种植土豆和西红柿，并给它们浇水。故填Plant and water the potatoes and tomatoes.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“Do you want to join them Why ”可知，此处应回答自己是否想去学校的农场，并给出自己的理由。故填Yes, I do. Because I like animals and playing with them.
Passage 3
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Chinese papercutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about papercutting.
Wonderful meanings
Papercutting has some wonderful meanings. Some papercuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people put up “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black papercutting in Shanzhou
Many of the papercuttings are red, but papercuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black papercuttings and wish for rain.
Now, papercutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make papercutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”
1．How long is the history of Chinese papercutting
2．Why do Chinese people love red
3．What are the meanings of papercuttings
4．Do you put up papercuttings at home Why (Write 15 words or more. )
【答案】1．It has a history of about 1,500 years. 2．Because red is hope and life. 3．Some mean happiness and good luck and some mean the wish for rain. 4．Yes. I put up “Fu” on the windows because I want to have good luck and more money in the new year. (开放性试题，答案合理即可。)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国剪纸的历史、文化意义和在现代社会中的传承。剪纸是一种有着大约1500年历史的民间艺术，常用来表达幸福和好运。红色剪纸在中国特别受欢迎，因为它象征着希望和生命。文章还提到了河南省陕州特有的黑色剪纸，以及剪纸艺术如何进入学校，成为学生可以学习和享受的活动。
1．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸有着1,500年的历史。故填It has a history of about 1,500 years.
2．根据“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色，因为在他们的观念中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life.
3．根据“Some papercuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up ‘Fu’ on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people put up ‘Xi’.”和“People make black papercuttings and wish for rain.”可知剪纸有着不同的寓意，有些剪纸象征着幸福和好运。例如，在春节时，人们会在门窗上贴“福”字剪纸，在婚礼上则贴“喜”字剪纸。而有些黑色剪纸是为了祈求雨水。故填Some mean happiness and good luck and some mean the wish for rain.
4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. I put up “Fu” on the windows because I want to have good luck and more money in the new year.
Passage 4
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Esha Patel is a Cardiff University (大学) student from England. On 8 October, she and her father went fishing.
On the fishing trip, Esha and her father saw three deer. Two of them were brown and one of them was white. Esha was very happy and took a video of the special deer. She said, “The white one came so close—only three meters away! It was so beautiful and cute. I really loved it!”
At first, Esha and her father thought it was too good to be true. On the way home, her father kept asking her, “Are you sure it is a deer ” When they got home, they watched the video again and again to confirm (证实) it. Esha said, “I feel really lucky to see the white deer.”
Esha and her father decided not to tell people the location (位置) of the white deer to protect the animal. “I do think people should protect and love these beautiful animals,” said Esha.
1．When did Esha go fishing with her father
2．How many deer did Esha see on the fishing trip
3．How did Esha feel to see the white deer
4．Why did Esha and her father decide not to tell people the location of the white deer
5．What do you think of Esha
【答案】1． On 8 October. 2． Three. 3． Lucky. 4． To protect the animal. 5．She is caring.
【导语】本文讲述了Esha Patel和她父亲去钓鱼的时候，看到了一只白鹿，她很开心，也感到很幸运，但是为了保护它，他们决定不告诉人们白鹿的位置。
1．根据“On 8 October, she and her father went fishing.”可知在10月8号，她和父亲去钓鱼。故填On 8 October.
2．根据“On the fishing trip, Esha and her father saw three deer.”可知是看到了三只鹿。故填Three.
3．根据“I feel really lucky to see the white deer.”可知很幸运能看到白鹿。故填Lucky.
4．根据“Esha and her father decided not to tell people the location (位置) of the white deer to protect the animal”可知她和她父亲决定不告诉人们白鹿的位置，是为了保护这个动物。故填To protect the animal.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is caring.
Passage 5
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant (种植) vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water affect (影响) the garlic’s (大蒜的；姜的) growth. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,” she says.
Tips: Why do vegetables have different colors
Actually, colors don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!
注意：答案不超过7个单词
1．Who has a vegetable garden at No. 1 Middle School
2．When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden
3．How many vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant in the garden
4．Does Li Ke like working in the school garden
5．Why is it healthy to cat vegetables in different colors
【答案】1．The science teacher Ms Wang./ The science teacher./ Ms Wang. 2．In spring. 3．About 5 vegetables./ About 5./ 5./ Five. 4．Yes, she does./ Yes. 5．Because they give different vitamins and minerals.
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一中学的学生在学校的花园里种蔬菜的事情。
1．根据“The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school.”可知，科学老师王老师在学校有一块蔬菜园。故填The science teacher Ms Wang./ The science teacher./ Ms Wang。
2．根据“The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring”可知，春天，学生们在花园里播种蔬菜种子。故填In spring。
3．根据“Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden.”可知，七年级的学生在花园里种了大约五种蔬菜。故填About 5 vegetables./ About 5./ 5./ Five。
4．根据“I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,”可知，李可很喜欢在学校的菜园里干活。根据问题可知，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does./ Yes.
5．根据“Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!”可知，吃不同颜色的蔬菜健康是因为它们提供不同的维生素和矿物质，故填Because they give different vitamins and minerals。
Passage 6
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips to spend some quality family time (亲子时光).
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free weekend is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. Along with some popcon and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other’s company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a quiet park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide on places to visit, plan travel times, and check the weather report. Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting memory for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
1．When is a great time for a family movie
2．How do family members choose books to read
3．Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation
4．How many tips are there in the passage
5．You’re planning to spend some quality family time. What would you like to do, and why (开放性习题，答案不唯一)
【答案】1．A free weekend. 2．They take turns. 3．Because they take on a role in the family. 4．Four. 5．I would like to have a family movie of the week. Because we can get relaxed. Also we can learn a lot from it.(开放性习题，答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些共度美好家庭时光的建议。
1．根据“A free weekend is a great time for a movie.”可知，空闲的周末是看电影的好时机。故填A free weekend.
2．根据“Family members take turns to choose books to read.”可知，他们轮流选择。故填They take turns.
3．根据“Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family.”可知，因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。故填Because they take on a role in the family.
4．根据“Have a Family Movie of the Week”；“Start a Family Book Club”；“Take a Family Nature Walk”以及“Plan a Family Vacation Together”可知，文章给了四个小提示。故填Four.
5．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：I would like to have a family movie of the week. Because we can get relaxed. Also we can learn a lot from it.
Passage 7
Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.
Chinese New Year has many different names because of the Chinese zodiac. There are 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. For example, this year is the year of the Rooster, next year is the year of the Dog, and the year after that is the year of the Rabbit.
When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy buying New Year goods and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve every family has a big dinner. After dinner the whole family will stay up and wait to welcome the New Year. On Spring Festival day, people put on their new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings, and relatives will give them red envelopes to thank them for their blessings.
People always have a good time during the Spring Festival. It’s a special day.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1．How many names are there for Chinese Spring Festival
2．What do people do before Spring Festival
3．Do people in every country have a New Year’s Eve dinner
4．What do they say during Chinese New Year
5．What other customs do you know about Spring Festival
【答案】1．There are twelve names. 2．They buy New Year goods and clean their houses 3．No they don’t. 4．They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings. 5．Set off firecrackers./Put up Spring Festival couplets./Hang lanterns.
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日春节及其庆祝方式等。
1．根据“Chinese New Year has many different names because of the Chinese zodiac. There are 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac.”可知，中国新年因生肖有很多不同名字，有12种生肖，春节就有12个名字。故填There are twelve names.
2．根据“When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy buying New Year goods and cleaning their houses.”可知，春节前，人们忙于购置年货和打扫屋子。故填They buy New Year goods and clean their house.
3．根据文中仅介绍了中国在除夕时每个家庭会吃丰盛的年夜饭这一关于中国春节的习俗情况，并没有提及其他国家相关内容。故填No, they don’t.
4．根据“They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings”可知，在中国新年的时候人们会说新年快乐以及一些其他的祝福语，故填They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings.”
5．此题为开放性问题，故填Set off firecrackers./Put up Spring Festival couplets./Hang lanterns.
Passage 8
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Many hobbies can give us knowledge and help us in some way. Take three-dimensional (3D) printing (3D打印技术) for example. 3D printing can make all kinds of things. It can make a house or a toy car.
A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create (创造) animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise. A forest fire had destroyed (毁坏) almost all of the tortoise’s shell. A shell is something a tortoise can’t live without. The group named the tortoise Freddy and worked together to give her another chance (机会) at life.
First, they took photos of Freddy. They also took photos of a healthy tortoise with a complete (完整的) shell. Then, they used a computer program to design a new plastic (塑料的) shell for Freddy. A 3D printer created the shell. It was made in three parts and fit together like a puzzle. The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body. However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
Freddy now lives with the doctor who helped save her life.
1．What do the animal lovers use the 3D printer to do
2．What happened to the tortoise
3．How did the Brazil team help Freddy Put the steps in order.
① give the shell to the tortoise ② color the shell ③ take photos ④ make a new shell
4．Why did the group paint the outside of the new shell
5．If you have the knowledge of 3D printing, what will you use it to do and why
【答案】1．They use 3D printer to create animal body parts./ They use 3D printer to help a tortoise. 2．A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell/ The tortoise’s shell was broken. 3．③④①② 4．They painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
To let it look like a real shell.
Because it can let the new shell look like a real shell. 68．I will use 3D printing to help animals too because I love animals and animals are our friends. / I will use 3D printing to make human body parts because I want to help some (disabled/sick) people. / I will use 3D printing to help make planes and ships to make our country stronger.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了巴西的一个团队利用3D打印技术为乌龟制作了一个人造的壳。
1．根据“A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise.”可知，他们使用3D打印机创造动物身体部位。在一个案例中，巴西团队使用3D打印来帮助一只乌龟。故填They use 3D printer to create animal body parts./They use 3D printer to help a tortoise.
2．根据“A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell.”可知，是一场森林大火几乎摧毁了这只乌龟的壳。故填A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell./The tortoise’s shell was broken.
3．根据“First, they took photos of Freddy.”、“A 3D printer created the shell.”、“The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body.”、“Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.”可知，团队帮助乌龟造壳的过程是：先拍一个完整的乌龟壳的照片；其次通过3D打印制作乌龟壳；然后给乌龟装上壳；最后给乌龟壳涂上颜色，看起来好像真的一样。因此正确顺序为：③take photos④make a new shell①give the shell to the tortoise②color the shell。故填③④①②。
4．根据“However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.”可知，后来，他们对贝壳的外部进行了粉刷，使其看起来像一个真实的贝壳。团队给龟壳涂颜色是为了让人工制作的龟壳看起来更加逼真。故填They painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one./To let it look like a real shell./Because it can let the new shell look like a real shell.
5．根据本文内容进行回答，言之有理即可，使用一般将来时态。故填I will use 3D printing to help animals too because I love animals and animals are our friends./I will use 3D printing to make human body parts because I want to help some (disabled/sick) people./I will use 3D printing to help make planes and ships to make our country stronger.
Passage 9
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Do you love sweet food I’m sure you do! What makes the food sweet Sugar, of course! Do you know anything about sugar Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗). This kind of plant is very tall.
How do we make sugar from sugar cane
First, farmers cut the top of the plant and put part of the plant in the earth. This will grow into more sugar cane.
Next, workers make the sugar cane into big machines (机器). One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.
Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). People call the thick juice syrup (糖浆). Workers put the syrup into the crystallization tank (结晶罐). It turns to crystals (晶体). We need one more machine to dry the crystals. Now we have sugar.
Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes. Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory. There workers use it to make sweets.
1．Where does most sugar come from
2．What do people call the thick juice
3．How many machines do workers need to make sugar
4．Is sugar in the same size
5．To make sweets, where do people send the sugar
【答案】1．Most sugar comes from sugar cane. 2．People call the thick juice syrup. 3．Workers need four machines to make sugar. 4．No, it isn’t. 5．People send the sugar to the sweet factory to make sweets.
【导语】本文介绍了如何利用甘蔗制作糖的过程。
1．根据“Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗).”可知，大多数糖都来自甘蔗。故填Most sugar comes from sugar cane.
2．根据“Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). People call the thick juice syrup (糖浆).”可知，人们把浓汁称为糖浆。故填People call the thick juice syrup.
3．根据“One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.”及“We need one more machine to dry the crystals.”可知，一共需要四台机器。故填Workers need four machines to make sugar.
4．根据“Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes.”可知，糖有不同的大小尺寸。故填No, it isn’t.
5．根据“Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory. There workers use it to make sweets.”可知，人们把糖送到糖厂用来制作糖果。故填People send the sugar to the sweet factory to make sweets.
Passage 10
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Study tours (研学) are generally known for “learning while travelling”. They are quite different from traditional (传统的) classroom learning. They give students first-hand experiences so that they can do better in cultural cultivation (文化修养), life skills and physical health. In 2016, a guideline (指导方针) by the Ministry of Education and 10 other departments in China promoted study tours for primary, middle and high schools.
Many schools have put this form of learning into practice. Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge (坝陵河大桥) near the city. They saw different parts of this huge bridge. “I learned why physics, chemistry and geology (物理、化学和地质学) are important in building bridges in the mountains,” said Zhang Wanling, one of the students. She admired (敬佩) the engineers behind such a bridge.
Study tours are helpful to students’ learning abilities, interests and hobbies. Wu Ning works at the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge. According to Wu, the museum developed study tour programmes (活动) for students of different ages, from primary to middle and high schools.
1．What are “study tours” known for
2．Who toured Balinghe Bridge
3．Is geology important in building bridges in the mountains
4．Where does Wu Ning work
5．Do you like study tours Why
【答案】1．Learning while travelling. 2．Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province. 3．Yes, it is/ Yes. 4．At the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge. 5．Yes, because it gives us first-hand experiences. (答案有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了研学的优点。
1．根据“Study tours(研学) are generally known for ‘learning while travelling’. ”可知，研学是一边旅行一边学习。故填Learning while travelling.
2．根据“Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge(坝陵河大桥) near the city. ”可知，来自贵州安顺的小学生去了坝陵河大桥研学。故填Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge(坝陵河大桥) near the city.
3．根据“They saw different parts of this huge bridge. “I learned why physics, chemistry and geology( 物理、化学和地质学) are important in building bridges in the mountains,” said Zhang Wanling, one of the students. ”可知，在山区建造大桥物理、化学和地质学都是很重要的。根据问题可知，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, it is./Yes.
4．根据“Wu Ning works at the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge.”可知，武宁在大桥博物馆工作。故填At the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge.
5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it gives us first-hand experiences.
Passage 11
阅读短文，回答问题
Dear Jenny,
How are you these days
You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too. I think it is interesting and useful. You also like Maths, but I am not good at it. I think it is too difficult. Maybe you can help me with it next time.
Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m., but I seldom go home after class because I take part in different activities. On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. On Tuesday and Friday afternoon, I go to the Reading Club with my friends. We talk about the books and the writers, and we enjoy it so much. On Thursday, I go to the Chess Club. I often play chess for about an hour. What is more, we have a school field trip every term. We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops (作物) and pick fruit. It is great fun.
On Saturday, I don’t have classes. I often practise singing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park with my friends or have a rest on Sunday. I am busy every day, but I enjoy my life very much.
Yours,
Alice
1．What are Jenny’s favourite subjects
2．How long does it take Alice to get home from school
3．What can Alice do during her school field trip
4．What does Alice mainly talk about in the Paragraph 1 and 2 of her letter
5．What do you like most about Alice’s after-school activities Why
【答案】1．English and Maths. 2．Thirty/30 minutes. 3．She can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit. 4．Her favourite subjects and school life. 5．I like her school field trip best because the students can learn a lot on the farm.
【导语】本文是Alice写给Jenny的一封信，介绍了她最喜欢的科目和她的课余生活。
1．根据文中“You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too...You also like Maths...”可知，Jenny最喜欢的科目是英语和数学。故填English and Maths.
2．根据文中“Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m.”可知，Alice从学校到家要花三十分钟。故填Thirty/30 minutes.
3．根据文中“We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit.”可知，Alice能学习如何种植不同种类的作物和采摘水果。故填She can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit.
4．这两段主要介绍了她最喜欢的科目和她的学校余生活。故填Her favourite subjects and school life.
5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为： I like her school field trip best because the students can learn a lot on the farm.
Passage 12
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My Family
I have a big and happy family. There are six people in my family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me.
This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sitting in the front. They are old but healthy. My father is standing behind them. He is tall and strong. My mother is next to my father. She is beautiful. My sister and I are in the middle. We are smiling happily.
This photo is very important to me. It shows the love of my family. We are always close to each other. During the holidays, we often go traveling together. We share our feelings with each other. This photo warms my heart.
1．How many people are there in the writer’s family
2．Where are the writer’s grandparents in the photo
3．What does the writer’s father look like
4．What do they often do during the holidays
5．How does the writer feel about the photo
【答案】1．There are six people. 2．They are sitting in the front. 3．He is tall and strong. 4．They often go traveling together. 5．The writer feels that the photo warms his/her heart.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。
1．根据第一段“There are six people in my family”可知，作者家有六口人。故填There are six people.
2．根据第二段“This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sitting in the front.”可知，在照片中，作者的祖父母坐在前面。故填They are sitting in the front.
3．根据第二段“My father is standing behind them. He is tall and strong.”可知，作者的父亲又高又强壮。故填He is tall and strong.
4．根据第三段“During the holidays, we often go traveling together.”可知，他们经常在假期一起去旅游。故填They often go traveling together.
5．根据第三段“This photo warms my heart.”可知，作者觉得这张照片温暖了他/她的心。故填The writer feels that the photo warms his/her heart.
Passage 13
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm. They want to have a class there. On the farm, they first see many animals. They all have a good time.
They then come to the farm house. Behind it are some beautiful roses. They come in many colours—red, white, yellow and pink. The teacher gets some soil (土壤) from under a rose plant. “Smell (闻) it:” The teacher says.
A student does it and says, “Ms Wang, it smells like roses!”
The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses ”
The student says, “I don’t know. Why ”
The teacher says, “Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people in your life. That way, you can also be like the people you are with.”
“Thank you, Ms Wang. Classes never end in the classroom!”
1．Where are the roses (不超过7个词)
2．How many colours of roses do they see (不超过7个词)
3．Who smells the soil (写出具体的人名。答案不超过5个词)
4．Who are like roses in Peter’s life (不超过8个词)
5．What does Peter learn from the roses and soil
【答案】1．They are behind the farm house. 2．They see four colours of roses. 3．Peter smells the soil. 4．Good friends are like roses in Peter’s life. 5．He learns that classes never end in the classroom.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师带着学生去参观农场，通过让学生闻玫瑰花土壤的气味来告诉他们要和好人交朋友，那样的话他们也会成为好人。
1．根据第二段“They then come to the farm house. Behind it are some beautiful roses.”可知，玫瑰花在农场后面。故填They are behind the farm house.
2．根据第二段“They come in many colours—red, white, yellow and pink.”可知，他们看见了四种颜色。故填They see four colours of roses.
3．根据第六段“The teacher says, ‘Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it...’”可知，Peter闻了玫瑰花的土壤。故填Peter smells the soil.
4．根据第六段“Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people in your life. That way, you can also be like the people you are with.”可知，好朋友就像Peter生命中的玫瑰。故填Good friends are like roses in Peter’s life.
5．根据最后一段“Thank you, Ms Wang. Classes never end in the classroom!”可知，Peter认识到课永远不会在教室里结束。故填He learns that classes never end in the classroom.
Passage 14
任务型阅读
My name is Lily. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. There are six clubs in our school. We can join different clubs. I like music, so I want to join the music chub. What about my friends
Jenny and Jessica are my friends. Jenny is a nice girl. She loves playing chess very much, so she wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can make her clever. Do you want to know Jessica’s hobby She likes swimming. But she doesn’t want to join the sports club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me.
Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wants to go to the Great Wall some day. He always says, “Who doesn’t reach (到达) the Great Wall is not a true man.”
1．How many clubs are there in Lily’s school (1 word)
2．What club does Lily want to join (no more than 3 words)
3．What is Jenny’s hobby (no more than 2 words)
4．Why does Jessica want to join the music club (no more than 11 words)
5．Where does Evan want to go (no more than 4 words)
【答案】1．Six. 2．The music club. 3．Playing chess. 4．Because she wants to be in the same club with me. 5．To the Great Wall.
【导语】本文介绍了Lily和朋友们参加俱乐部的一些信息。
1．根据“There are six clubs in our school”可知有六个俱乐部。故填Six.
2．根据“so I want to join the music chub”可知她想加入音乐俱乐部。故填The music club.
3．根据“She loves playing chess very much”可知Jenny喜欢下象棋。故填Playing chess.
4．根据“She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me.”可知Jessica想加入音乐俱乐部，因为她想和我在同一个俱乐部。故填Because she wants to be in the same club with me.
5．根据“He wants to go to the Great Wall some day.”可知他想去长城。故填To the Great Wall.
Passage 15
Nian was a Chinese mythological (神话的) beast (兽) that lived in the sea. On the evening before the Chinese New Year, Nian came out from the water. Villagers were afraid because it ate animals and humans. When Nian came out, villagers ran to the mountains to find a safe place.
One Chinese New Year’s Eve, a beggar (乞丐) came to the village to look for food and a place to live in. He promised to protect people from Nian in return. An old woman invited him to her house and gave him some food. Then the beggar started putting red Chinese New Year ornaments (装饰品) on doors in the village. He also prepared some firecrackers (鞭炮).
At midnight, Nian came. It stopped as soon as it saw the red ornaments. Suddenly, firecrackers started exploding (爆炸) and Nian ran away in fear. The beggar came out and laughed, wearing red Chinese New Year clothes.
Villagers returned the next morning. They were surprised their homes weren’t destroyed. From then on, before New Year’s Eve, people started decorating homes with red ornaments and setting off firecrackers at midnight.
1．Where did villagers go when Nian came out （不超过5个词）
2．What did the beggar use to drive away Nian (不超过10个词)
3．What’s the passage mainly about （不超过5个词）
【答案】1．The mountains. 2．Red Chinese New Year ornaments and firecrackers. 3．Nian and Chinese New Year.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于“年”的传说，包括它的习性，以及村民和乞丐如何用红色装饰和鞭炮吓走它。
1．根据“When Nian came out, villagers ran to the mountains to find a safe place.”可知，村民在年出现时跑到了山上。故填The mountains.
2．根据“Then the beggar started putting red Chinese New Year ornaments (装饰品) on doors in the village. He also prepared some firecrackers (鞭炮).”可知，乞丐通过红色的中国新年装饰品和鞭炮赶走了年。故填Red Chinese New Year ornaments and firecrackers.
3．根据“Nian was a Chinese mythological (神话的) beast (兽) that lived in the sea.”和结尾部分可知，文章主要讲述了年和中国春节之间的故事。故填Nian and Chinese New Year.
Passage 16
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Grandparents’ Day
Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in the US. It is a day to celebrate grandparents. It is celebrated in a few countries around the world. It is always important to respect (尊敬) your elders.
The night before Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May couldn’t go to sleep because they wanted to do something for their grandparents. “Now,” said Nancy, “it’s time for us to do something for our grandparents. Let’s think about a surprise (惊喜) for them.” The children thought and thought.
The next morning the children got up early. They were very busy making breakfast. After some time, they called their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they said. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cried.
Your grandparents have learned a lot. What have they taught you Did your grandpa teach you how to fish Did your grandma show you how to bake cookies If you think about how much your parents do for you, just remember that your grandparents helped them that much, too! How can you return the favor (恩惠) Do they need your help now Maybe they would just like to see you or hear you on the phone!
1．When is Grandparents’ Day in the US (不超过10 个词)
2．Why couldn’t Nancy and May go to sleep ( 不超过10 个词)
3．What do you often do for your grandparents on the Chongyang Festival (不超过15 个词)
【答案】1．On the first Sunday in September. 2．Because they wanted to do something for their grandparents. 3．I often visit my grandparents on the Chongyang Festival.
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的祖父母节及其庆祝方式，也强调了尊敬长辈的重要性。故事讲述了孩子们如何为祖父母准备惊喜早餐以表达感激之情。
1．根据“Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in the US”可知，美国的祖父母节在九月的第一个星期日。故填On the first Sunday in September.
2．根据“The night before Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May couldn’t go to sleep because they wanted to do something for their grandparents.”可知，她们因为想为祖父母策划一个惊喜而睡不着。故填Because they wanted to do something for their grandparents.
3．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：I often visit my grandparents on the Chongyang Festival.
Passage 17
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Once a boy was playing in the garden and saw his grandpa planting a tree. He pointed at the small tree and asked, “What is the name of the tree ”
The old man said it was a fig (无花果) tree.
“A fig tree ” cried the boy in surprise. He said to the old man, “Grandpa, you are ninety years old but the tree is very young. It will take years to give fruit. Can you live long enough to get fruit from this tree ”
The old man looked around his garden. With a smile on his face, he said, “I ate figs when I was a little boy. Do you know who planted the fig tree for me ”
The boy shook his head. Then the old man said, “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same thing for people after me.”
The boy was quiet and said, “You are right. We should do something for people after us.”
1．Where did the story happen
2．What was Grandpa planting
3．Who planted a fig tree for Grandpa
4．Did you agree with the boy’s grandpa Why or why not Write 10 words or more.
【答案】1．In the garden. 2．A fig tree. 3．His forefathers. 4．Yes, I did. Because it is important to consider future generations and contribute to their happiness.（答案不唯一）
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于代际传承和为后代着想的故事。一个小男孩看到爷爷种无花果树，提出了关于种树是否值得的问题，爷爷通过自己的经验解释了为什么要为后代做一些事情。
1．根据“Once a boy was playing in the garden”可知，故事发生在花园里。故填In the garden.
2．根据“The old man said it was a fig tree”可知，爷爷在种无花果树。故填A fig tree.
3．根据“Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy,”可知，是爷爷的祖先为他种的无花果树。故填His forefathers.
4．答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I did. Because it is important to consider future generations and contribute to their happiness.
Passage 18
阅读短文，回答问题。
My Father’s Love
My father is a quiet man. He doesn’t talk much, but his love for me is deep. Every morning, he gets up early to make breakfast for me. When I’m sick, he takes care of me without any complaints.
One day, it was raining heavily. I forgot to bring my umbrella. My father came to school with an umbrella. He was all wet, but he didn’t care. He just smiled and said, “Don’t catch a cold, my dear.”
I know my father loves me. His love is like a warm blanket, always keeping me warm.
1．What does the father do every morning
2．How did the father come to school on a rainy day
3．Was the father wet
4．What is the father’s love like
5．Does the writer know her father loves her
【答案】1．He gets up early to make breakfast for the writer. 2．He came to school with an umbrella. 3．Yes, he was. 4．His love is like a warm blanket. 5．Yes, she does.
【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸沉默寡言，但是非常爱作者，爸爸的爱就像毯子一样温暖。
1．根据第一段中的“Every morning, he gets up early to make breakfast for me.”可知，每天早上，作者的爸爸都早起给作者做早餐。故填He gets up early to make breakfast for the writer.
2．根据第二段中的“My father came to school with an umbrella.”可知，作者的爸爸带着一把伞来到学校。故填He came to school with an umbrella.
3．根据第二段中的“He was all wet”可知，他浑身湿透了。故填Yes, he was.
4．根据最后一段中的“His love is like a warm blanket, always keeping me warm.”可知，他的爱就像一条温暖的毯子。故填His love is like a warm blanket.
5．根据最后一段中的“I know my father loves me.”可知，作者知道爸爸爱自己。故填Yes, she does.
Passage 19
Goldfsh are the world’s most popular pet fish. Here is a popular idea-Goldfsh have a short memory (记忆). Popular Science says that this idea sounds correct. In fact, it’s wrong.
While many people believe that goldfish have only a three-second memory, scientists say goldfish are smarter than people think. In a simple experiment (实验), they kept a small tank of goldfish. They put a red Lego brick in the fish’s tank every time they fed the fish. At first, the goldfish were a bit afraid of it. But after three weeks, they swam to the red Lego to wait for their food.
Then, the scientists let the fish alone for a week. When they put the red Lego in the tank again, the fish remembered it. After one and a half months of the experiment, scientist find that goldfish have a good memory. They can remember things for over five months. It’s quite unbelievable!
1．What is the popular idea about goldfish’s memory
2．When did the scientists put a red Lego brick in the fish’s tank in the experiment
3．How did the fish feel when they first saw the Lego brick
4．According to the scientists, how long can goldfish remember things
5．What do you think of the experiment
【答案】1．Goldfsh have a short memory. 2．Every time they fed the goldfsh . 3．They were a bit scared of it . 4．For over five months. 5．It is very meaningful.
【导语】本文介绍了关于金鱼记忆力的一个普遍误解。人们普遍认为金鱼只有三秒钟的记忆，但科学家通过实验发现金鱼的记忆力比人们想象的要好，它们可以记住长达五个月的事情。
1．根据“Here is a popular idea-Goldfsh have a short memory.”可知，有一个流行的想法，Goldfsh记忆力很差。故填Goldfsh have a short memory.
2．根据“They put a red Lego brick in the fish’s tank every time they fed the fish.”可知，每次喂鱼时，他们都会在鱼缸里放一块红色的乐高积木。故填Every time they fed the goldfsh .
3．根据“At first, the goldfish were a bit afraid of it.”可知，起初，金鱼有点害怕它。故填They were a bit afraid of it .
4．根据“They can remember things for over five months.”可知，他们能记住五个多月的事情。故填For over five months.
5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It is very meaningful.
Passage 20
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Mr White is walking on the street. He sees a boy with a number of birds for sale (出售) in some cages. Then Mr White stops and watches those little prisoners (囚犯). They are flying inside the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds ” Mr White says to the boy.
“Twenty cents (美分) for any one, sir,” the boy answers.
“I do not mean how much for one,” says Mr White, “but how much for all of them I want to buy them all.”
The boy starts to count and finds all of them need five dollars.
“Here is your money, my boy!” says Mr White.
When the boy happily takes the money, Mr White opens the cage doors and lets all the birds fly away.
The boy, in great surprise, cries, “What do you do that for, sir You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” answers Mr White. “I was kept in a French prison for three years, as a prisoner of war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as I can make it free.”
请将答案写在答题卡上。
1．Where does Mr White see the boy selling (卖) the birds
2．How many birds are there in these cages
3．How does the boy feel as all the birds fly away
4．Why does Mr White buy all the birds from the boy
5．What do you think of Mr White (请自拟一句话回答)
【答案】1．On the street. 2．There are 25 birds. 3．He feels surprised. 4．Because he wants to make them free. 5．He is kind.
【导语】本文简短介绍了一个男子买下并放飞笼中鸟的故事，表达了他对自由和生命的尊重。
1．根据“Mr White is walking on the street. He sees a boy with a number of birds for sale (出售) in some cages.”可知，White先生在街上看到一个男孩在卖鸟。故填On the street.
2．根据“Twenty cents (美分) for any one, sir,”及“The boy starts to count and finds all of them need five dollars.”可知，一只鸟20美分，White先生买下所有的鸟需要5美元，因此笼子中一共有25只鸟。故填There are 25 birds.
3．根据“The boy, in great surprise, cries”可知，男孩看到所有的鸟都飞走了，感到很惊讶。故填He feels surprised.
4．根据“I was kept in a French prison for three years, as a prisoner of war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as I can make it free.”可知，因为White先生想让小鸟获得自由。故填Because he wants to make them free.
5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：He is kind.
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