二轮复习首字母复习专项课件(共25张PPT)2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语中考专题复习
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| 名称 | 二轮复习首字母复习专项课件(共25张PPT)2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语中考专题复习 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 37.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-30 08:52:11 | ||
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文档简介
(共25张PPT)
中考专项复习
A survey:
In the last English exam,
Which part was the most difficult for you
题组属性 对应题号 分值 全部
均分 得分率%
Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-10 10 8.32 83.24
Ⅱ. 完形填空 11-25 15 9.96 66.37
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 26-40 30 19.59 65.3
Ⅳ. 信息还原 41-45 5 2.54 50.71
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(A) 46-52 7 5.25 74.94
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(B) 53-60 8 5.54 69.28
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 61-65 10 8.11 81.12
Ⅶ.首字母填空 66-75 10 3.61 36.13
Ⅷ. 书面表达 76 25 15.07 60.28
中考专项复习
之首字母填空
市模拟考试首字母填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
People like babies because babies are cute. But do you know that there are many amazing little things a___66___babies Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f ___67__very surprised.
Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70____ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count. An adult's count is b____73____12 and 20 breaths per minute. But for babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almost double the count.
Newborns are near-sighted. A newborn's eyesight allows him or her to s____74____people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches. This e____75_____why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
Step 1:一读
粗读原文
判断文章体裁 （说明文，记叙文，小说等） 理解文章的主旨大意 关注文章的主要时态（三个一般，二个进行，一个完成）
People like babies because babies are cute. But do you know that there are many amazing little things a___66___babies Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f___67__very surprised.
Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70____ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count. An adult's count is b____73____12 and 20 breaths per minute. But for babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almost double the count.
Newborns are near-sighted. A newborn's eyesight allows him or her to s____74____people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches. This e____75_____why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
体裁：说明文
主题：some amazing things about babies
时态: 一般现在时
Step 2:二判
根据空格前后所给的单词判断可能填入空格处的单词词性。
Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f___67___very surprised.
Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears
do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70___ about babies.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count.
This e____75__why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
缺少动词（系动词）
缺少连接两个句子的连词（not...until）
缺少名词（复数）
缺少副词（比较级）
缺少名词（做主语）
缺少动词（三单）
Step 3:三选
根据相关主题话题和上下文的语境列出单词并选择最佳答案。
例如：
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f_____70__ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
70. findings features facts...
分析备选词
Which one is the best
71. others one ones...
Which one is the best
acts
ne
拓展训练：
Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt（马面裙） It is now getting so popular that some people wear it daily. According to a Taobao report,
The o_____for horse-faced skirts goes up by 84.1 percent.
The o______for horse-faced skirts have been increased.
rder
rders
Differences？
Step 4:四查
检查填入单词的词形是否正确
1.填入的是名词：可数还是不可数，单复数的选择
2.填入的是动词：动词的时态、语态，做谓语还是非 谓语
3.填入的是形容词和副词：比较级还是最高级，ed与 ing的区别
例如：
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f__70___ about babies.
Babies breathe f__72__than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count.
This e__75__why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
70. one of 最高级+名词复数: facts
72.breathe +副词 than+比较级: faster
75. This +谓语动词三单: explains
首字母填空答题技巧
1.读
2.判
3.选
4.查
四大步骤
1.The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is w________taking.
2.Kate has p_______her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to our mind and body.
3.You can’t make much progress in study without m_________your time well.
4. The whole town is c__________ the opening of the new bridge with a huge party.
5. Although I’ve met her only once or t_________, I can tell that she has a strong personality.
6. Lang Ping is one of the most famous volleyball c_______ in the world.
7. We all look f________to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.
8.Though Judy has a real g______for Physics, she still works hard on it.
9.When I have difficulty in making a choice,Mr Wu will o_______me some suggestions.
10. Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us l________.
小试牛刀:
orth
ainted
anaging
elebrating
wice
oaches
orward
2022-2023苏州/宿迁中考题
ift
ffer
augh
首字母填空答题技巧
1.读
2.判
3.选
4.查
1.固定搭配
2.上下文推测
3.单词复现
4.前后句关系
5.符合主旨
四大步骤
五种线索
直通中考：
A [2023江苏南通中考]
When talking about the history of the guqin, Wu Wenguang, a famous performer of the ancient zither (古筝), likes to tell a folk story about the sincere friendship between a musician and his biggest fan.
D____61____ the Spring and Autumn period, there was a musician named Yu Boya. He lived alone in a forest where he often played the guqin. One day, a passing woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi, was attracted by the sounds of the ancient zither and stopped to l____62____. It was the best that he once heard. Yu’s playing created different p____63____ in Zhong’s mind, such as clouds flowing and waterfalls falling. They became good friends. After many years, when Zhong Ziqi passed away, Yu decided never to play the guqin again because he knew that he wouldn’t have anyone e____64____ like Zhong to so truly understand his music.
“With the power to e____65____ the deepest feeling, the guqin becomes the connection between performing and listening,” says Wu. “Today when we talk about t____66____ Chinese culture, the ancient zither, which was played by many famous people on literature, is surely in the center of the ancient culture.”
Indeed, the guqin, a p____67____ musical instrument of ancient China’s educated group, was also the favorite instrument of Confucius (孔子). In 2008, it was a____68____ to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
In April, when President Xi Jinping m____69____ with French President Emmanuel Macron, a classic guqin piece, High Mountain and Flowing Water, was played to celebrate the friendship between the two c____70____. The instrument not only shows the past greatness of Chinese civilization (文明), but also continues to shine today.
61. (D)uring 62. (l)isten
63. (p)ictures 64. (e)lse
65. (e)xpress 66. (t)raditional
67. (p)opular 68. (a)dded
69. (m)et 70. (c)ountries
解析：
【Passage·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国古琴的历史以及它的意义。
B [2024淮安中考预测]
Mi Zhou, a disabled man, makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street every day. Recently, a video of him has caught a lot of people’s 1.a__________. In the video, after shaping clay into a small ball with his elbows(肘), he holds the ball 2.b_________his arms to put it on a stick. Then he adds parts smaller than the ball to it. Mi has been making clay figurines for 15 years.
In 2003, Mi 3.l_______his hands in an accident. But he didn’t bow to fate. He gradually learned to eat and dress himself in the year that followed the accident. He thought he had to find a way to make a living, 4.b________he had a family to take care of.
One day, after seeing a man making dough figurines(面人) on the street, Mi became very
5.i__________in the craft(手艺) and decided to learn it. “The man said he couldn’t teach me when he saw that I had no fingers. But after my repeated requests, he 6.f_______agreed,” Mi said.
The learning process was challenging. At first, he could only make two roses in an afternoon. 7.A______his arms also hurt a lot. However, because of his 8. l______for the craft, he never thought about giving up.
ttention
etween
ost
nd
ecause
nterested
inally
ove
Over the past 15 years, Mi has developed many ways suitable for him and greatly improved his skills. “Now, it 9.t_______me about seven minutes to make a simple clay figurine, and I can make about 30 a day,” Mi said. Today, Mi not only makes a living by making clay figurines as he has hoped, but gets great 10.f_______from it.
His experiences are encouraging more and more people to get out of their present difficulties.
akes
un
【Passage·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了残疾人米周制作泥人养家的感人故事，他的经历正激励着越来越多的人走出目前的困境。
解析：
2．句意：在视频中，他用肘部把粘土捏成一个小球，然后把球夹在手臂之间，放在一根棍子上。根据“with his elbows(肘)”可知，他没有手，结合“holds the ball ... his arms to put it on a stick”及首字母可知，应是把球加在胳膊之间，between“在……之间”，故填(b)etween。
课堂总结
1.我的收获有哪些？
2.我的困惑有哪些？
Homework
1.根据2024淮安中考预测语篇，命制五个问题并提供答案，不超过 8 个词。
2.完成中考复习指南 P174 首字母填空。
Thank you !
中考专项复习
A survey:
In the last English exam,
Which part was the most difficult for you
题组属性 对应题号 分值 全部
均分 得分率%
Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-10 10 8.32 83.24
Ⅱ. 完形填空 11-25 15 9.96 66.37
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 26-40 30 19.59 65.3
Ⅳ. 信息还原 41-45 5 2.54 50.71
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(A) 46-52 7 5.25 74.94
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(B) 53-60 8 5.54 69.28
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 61-65 10 8.11 81.12
Ⅶ.首字母填空 66-75 10 3.61 36.13
Ⅷ. 书面表达 76 25 15.07 60.28
中考专项复习
之首字母填空
市模拟考试首字母填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
People like babies because babies are cute. But do you know that there are many amazing little things a___66___babies Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f ___67__very surprised.
Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70____ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count. An adult's count is b____73____12 and 20 breaths per minute. But for babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almost double the count.
Newborns are near-sighted. A newborn's eyesight allows him or her to s____74____people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches. This e____75_____why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
Step 1:一读
粗读原文
判断文章体裁 （说明文，记叙文，小说等） 理解文章的主旨大意 关注文章的主要时态（三个一般，二个进行，一个完成）
People like babies because babies are cute. But do you know that there are many amazing little things a___66___babies Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f___67__very surprised.
Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70____ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count. An adult's count is b____73____12 and 20 breaths per minute. But for babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almost double the count.
Newborns are near-sighted. A newborn's eyesight allows him or her to s____74____people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches. This e____75_____why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
体裁：说明文
主题：some amazing things about babies
时态: 一般现在时
Step 2:二判
根据空格前后所给的单词判断可能填入空格处的单词词性。
Let me share some of them with you. I believe most people will f___67___very surprised.
Well, the a___68____is 4.3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears. Babies cry for anything and everything. But tears
do not run down their faces u____69___they are about 3-4 weeks old.
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f___70___ about babies.
Babies breathe f___72____than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count.
This e____75__why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
缺少动词（系动词）
缺少连接两个句子的连词（not...until）
缺少名词（复数）
缺少副词（比较级）
缺少名词（做主语）
缺少动词（三单）
Step 3:三选
根据相关主题话题和上下文的语境列出单词并选择最佳答案。
例如：
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f_____70__ about babies. They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones. This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o____71____.
70. findings features facts...
分析备选词
Which one is the best
71. others one ones...
Which one is the best
acts
ne
拓展训练：
Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt（马面裙） It is now getting so popular that some people wear it daily. According to a Taobao report,
The o_____for horse-faced skirts goes up by 84.1 percent.
The o______for horse-faced skirts have been increased.
rder
rders
Differences？
Step 4:四查
检查填入单词的词形是否正确
1.填入的是名词：可数还是不可数，单复数的选择
2.填入的是动词：动词的时态、语态，做谓语还是非 谓语
3.填入的是形容词和副词：比较级还是最高级，ed与 ing的区别
例如：
Babies have more bones than adults. This is one of the strangest f__70___ about babies.
Babies breathe f__72__than adults. The little one's breath count is much more than an adult's breath count.
This e__75__why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
70. one of 最高级+名词复数: facts
72.breathe +副词 than+比较级: faster
75. This +谓语动词三单: explains
首字母填空答题技巧
1.读
2.判
3.选
4.查
四大步骤
1.The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is w________taking.
2.Kate has p_______her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to our mind and body.
3.You can’t make much progress in study without m_________your time well.
4. The whole town is c__________ the opening of the new bridge with a huge party.
5. Although I’ve met her only once or t_________, I can tell that she has a strong personality.
6. Lang Ping is one of the most famous volleyball c_______ in the world.
7. We all look f________to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.
8.Though Judy has a real g______for Physics, she still works hard on it.
9.When I have difficulty in making a choice,Mr Wu will o_______me some suggestions.
10. Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us l________.
小试牛刀:
orth
ainted
anaging
elebrating
wice
oaches
orward
2022-2023苏州/宿迁中考题
ift
ffer
augh
首字母填空答题技巧
1.读
2.判
3.选
4.查
1.固定搭配
2.上下文推测
3.单词复现
4.前后句关系
5.符合主旨
四大步骤
五种线索
直通中考：
A [2023江苏南通中考]
When talking about the history of the guqin, Wu Wenguang, a famous performer of the ancient zither (古筝), likes to tell a folk story about the sincere friendship between a musician and his biggest fan.
D____61____ the Spring and Autumn period, there was a musician named Yu Boya. He lived alone in a forest where he often played the guqin. One day, a passing woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi, was attracted by the sounds of the ancient zither and stopped to l____62____. It was the best that he once heard. Yu’s playing created different p____63____ in Zhong’s mind, such as clouds flowing and waterfalls falling. They became good friends. After many years, when Zhong Ziqi passed away, Yu decided never to play the guqin again because he knew that he wouldn’t have anyone e____64____ like Zhong to so truly understand his music.
“With the power to e____65____ the deepest feeling, the guqin becomes the connection between performing and listening,” says Wu. “Today when we talk about t____66____ Chinese culture, the ancient zither, which was played by many famous people on literature, is surely in the center of the ancient culture.”
Indeed, the guqin, a p____67____ musical instrument of ancient China’s educated group, was also the favorite instrument of Confucius (孔子). In 2008, it was a____68____ to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
In April, when President Xi Jinping m____69____ with French President Emmanuel Macron, a classic guqin piece, High Mountain and Flowing Water, was played to celebrate the friendship between the two c____70____. The instrument not only shows the past greatness of Chinese civilization (文明), but also continues to shine today.
61. (D)uring 62. (l)isten
63. (p)ictures 64. (e)lse
65. (e)xpress 66. (t)raditional
67. (p)opular 68. (a)dded
69. (m)et 70. (c)ountries
解析：
【Passage·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国古琴的历史以及它的意义。
B [2024淮安中考预测]
Mi Zhou, a disabled man, makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street every day. Recently, a video of him has caught a lot of people’s 1.a__________. In the video, after shaping clay into a small ball with his elbows(肘), he holds the ball 2.b_________his arms to put it on a stick. Then he adds parts smaller than the ball to it. Mi has been making clay figurines for 15 years.
In 2003, Mi 3.l_______his hands in an accident. But he didn’t bow to fate. He gradually learned to eat and dress himself in the year that followed the accident. He thought he had to find a way to make a living, 4.b________he had a family to take care of.
One day, after seeing a man making dough figurines(面人) on the street, Mi became very
5.i__________in the craft(手艺) and decided to learn it. “The man said he couldn’t teach me when he saw that I had no fingers. But after my repeated requests, he 6.f_______agreed,” Mi said.
The learning process was challenging. At first, he could only make two roses in an afternoon. 7.A______his arms also hurt a lot. However, because of his 8. l______for the craft, he never thought about giving up.
ttention
etween
ost
nd
ecause
nterested
inally
ove
Over the past 15 years, Mi has developed many ways suitable for him and greatly improved his skills. “Now, it 9.t_______me about seven minutes to make a simple clay figurine, and I can make about 30 a day,” Mi said. Today, Mi not only makes a living by making clay figurines as he has hoped, but gets great 10.f_______from it.
His experiences are encouraging more and more people to get out of their present difficulties.
akes
un
【Passage·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了残疾人米周制作泥人养家的感人故事，他的经历正激励着越来越多的人走出目前的困境。
解析：
2．句意：在视频中，他用肘部把粘土捏成一个小球，然后把球夹在手臂之间，放在一根棍子上。根据“with his elbows(肘)”可知，他没有手，结合“holds the ball ... his arms to put it on a stick”及首字母可知，应是把球加在胳膊之间，between“在……之间”，故填(b)etween。
课堂总结
1.我的收获有哪些？
2.我的困惑有哪些？
Homework
1.根据2024淮安中考预测语篇，命制五个问题并提供答案，不超过 8 个词。
2.完成中考复习指南 P174 首字母填空。
Thank you !
同课章节目录