2025 届新高考教学教研联盟高三第一次预热考试
英语参考答案
题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C C A A C B C A
题序 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B C A C B C A
题序 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A B C B D B A A
题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C A D F A E G C
题序 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D A D D A C A C
题序 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D B C C
21．文章第一段“Enjoy the ultimate calm and relaxing stay in this 24m house that boasts sliding doors, modern
modular spaces and sheltered terrace (露台) and a two-person hot tub.可知，Eider-Floating Lodge提供了宁静、放松
的住宿环境，并且设施完善，给人一种家的舒适感。
22．3晚的住宿费用为555英镑。由于携带宠物狗需要额外支付50英镑，所以总费用为555+50=605英镑。
23．Rules部分的“Dogs are not permitted in any play areas明确指出游客在住宿期间禁止的行为，即不允许带狗进
入游乐区。由此可知，游客在游乐区遛狗是被禁止。
24．第一段“She wanted to learn his mother tongue to strengthen their family bond.和第三段“So when my
relationship with Arjun started looking serious because of difficulties in communicating, I decided to learn Malayalam.
可知，Elizabeth学Malayalam是为了改善她与Arjun的关系。
25．第三段可知Elizbeth在学习过程中遇到的困难是缺乏合适的学习资源。
26．根据文章第四段“For me, the best way to learn is by explaining it to someone else, so I made an Instagram page
in 2018 to share my notes and small drawings可知，一开始她的Instagram页面用于辅助她自学。
27．最后一段“It’s important to know English as it is a global language and helps when you go abroad, but the same
respect should be given to native languages.可推知，Elizabeth认为官方语言和母语应该被同等对待。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了艺术---科学合作得到了良好的反响。在一系列关于艺术家和研究人
员合作的文章中，《自然》杂志的读者用启发、挑战、刺激、有趣这些词来描述他们在艺术与科学合作方面的
经历。几乎所有人都表示，他们会考虑在未来这么做。
28.根据第1段内容可以了解到，艺术-科学合作得到了良好的反响。
29．第二段中“Artists help scientists reach a broader audience and make emotional connections that enhance
learning,” one respondent said.以及第三段重新制作的《四季》是为了说明艺术可以让观众更容易地接触科学。
30．根据前文可知，本段真正的伙伴关系必须是双向的，也就是艺术家不仅仅是帮助科学家满足他们的沟通需
求，而且能够共同设计这个项目，并能互相批评对方的工作，这种联盟是最有价值的，推知alliances应是“联盟
”之意，和A项意思相近。
31．最后一段根据作者的说法，作者认为艺术与科学的合作应该做的不仅仅是传播科学。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。目前，太阳风暴的危险程度已超过十年来最高水平。随着太阳活动周期达到峰值
，此类风暴袭击地球的可能性随之上升，并带来一系列风险，包括停电、失灵卫星和受损手机及GPS网络。在
最极端的情况下，一些电网可能被中断数周甚至数月。但如果处理得当，太阳活动可以对人类非常有益。
32．根据第二段“With the right precautions, solar activity could be a net positive for humanity, as it constantly
protects us against harmful radiation from beyond the Solar System So whether we risk the dangers or reap the benefits
of living with the Sun will come down to the same thing: our ability to predict and prepare for what our star is going to
do next.此处建议利用太阳活动的正面影响保护我们，or提示后面是和冒险相反的词，reap指“得到”。
33．第二段可知，第二段提到太阳活动，如果处理得当，可以对人类非常有益。
34．推理判断题。根据第二段本文说明太阳风暴的危险越来越大，所以要采取预防措施，因此文章想要表达的
是改进空间天气预报对准备工作至关重要。
35．最后一段可知，本段讲述了帕克号的不足，接下来的一段要讲述改进和重新设计帕克太阳探测器的措施。
【语篇导读】这篇说明文介绍了帮助人克服困惑，减轻被拒绝的痛苦的一些方法。
36．前文描述被拒绝带来的强烈的情绪感受，因此F项符合语境，指出这些情绪感受带来的后果，承接前文。
英语参考答案-1
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37．空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，且需和第三、四段的段首句一样使用祈使句的形式。根
据后文，本段主要说明治愈的前提是去感受负面的情绪，去经历痛苦，因此A项符合语境，契合段落内容。
38．前文和“Patience is a lost art.主要建议在治愈的过程中要保持耐心，因此E项符合语境，指出负面的感受会
随时间而减轻，承接前文。
39．前文提到关注消极面的负面影响，后文介绍关注积极面的人往往更幸福，因此G项符合语境，提到关注积
极面的积极影响，和前一句是平行关系，引出后文。
40．前文“Getting over a rejection is hard.提到从拒绝中治愈很困难，后文每个人都能从拒绝中恢复，因此C项符
合语境，指出痛苦会结束，和前文构成转折。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在圣诞节前夕，在商店里遇到一个因为父亲离开、母亲去世
而伤心的小男孩，从而感悟到生活中珍贵的礼物是家人的爱和陪伴，学会了感恩的故事。
41．根据前文推知，作者砍了圣诞树，拖回家，同时在想今年会得到什么礼物。
42．第一段中“Christmas Tree”和前文“the stocking)”可推知，作者想要清洗用来装圣诞礼物的长筒袜。
43．根据前文“I saw a boy”和“ to be really sad”可知，作者看到男孩，他看起来很伤心。
44．根据前文“a boy who 3 to be really sad”可知，男孩看起来很伤心，有点沮丧。
45．作者问男孩是否挑出最喜欢的玩具，男孩已经选好，所以他点头。
46．前文“a boy who 3 to be really sad”和“I’ve picked it out but hope is...”可推知，因为收到圣诞礼物的希望没有
了，所以男孩感到很伤心。
47．圣诞节传统许愿，小孩认为圣诞老人听不到他愿望，所以不会有礼物。
48．以前圣诞老人总会来给他送礼物，圣诞节对小男孩来说意义重大，而现在男孩父亲在男孩很小的时候就离
开了小男孩和他妈妈，妈妈今年去世了，圣诞老人不会再来，所以现在圣诞节对他来说意义不大。
49．前文“My dad left Mom and me years ago”和后文“we always laughed and put up the Christmas tree”可知，虽然
男孩的父亲离开了，但男孩和妈妈总能开心地过圣诞节，前后文为转折关系。
50．“now there’s only me”和“His words touched me…”可推知，男孩的妈妈已经去世了，只剩下他一个人。
51．男孩的话深深地触动了作者，引起作者的反思。
52．作者被男孩的话触动，并请求上帝原谅，说明他为自己的所作所为感到后悔。
53．通过小男孩的故事，作者意识到自己之前的盲目，发现家人的爱和陪伴才是更珍贵的礼物，家人对他来说
比以往任何时候都更有价值。
54．句意：谁知道他们会在那里爱我多久呢？A. help帮助；B. shower淋浴；C. bless赐予；D. hug拥抱。根据前
文可知，小男孩失去父母，圣诞节不再有意义，这让作者深受触动，发现家人的爱和陪伴才是更珍贵的礼物。
作者不知道家人能陪伴自己多久，能赐予自己多久的爱；bless sb. with sth.“赐福某人拥有某物”。
55．句意：所以我不再祈求更多，而是祈祷时心怀感激。A. travel旅行；B. explore探索；C. pray祈祷；D. work
工作。作者不再祈祷更多更好的礼物，而只是心怀感激。
56. seemingly 57．chased 58．have attracted 59．commitment/commitments 60．and
61．more relaxing 62．improving 63．where 64．from 65．strength
【语篇导读】本文介绍中医夜市在中国年轻人中兴起的现象及其原因。
56．本空用副词seemingly“表面上地，看似”，作状语，修饰unrelated。
57．本句谓语为have become，此处为非谓语动词，应用过去分词，作后置定语。
58．so far是现完的标志词，现完主动语态。
59．本空用名词commitment作介词to的宾语。表工作整体投入或具体的工作投入。用单/复数形式均可。
60．连词and“并且”，连接两个并列的句子。
61．空后的than可知，本空用比较级more relaxing“更放松”。
62．此处为非谓，本空用现在分词improving“改善，提高”，作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
63．引导非制定从，先行词是night markets，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。
64．from，from...to...“从……到……”。
65．名词strength“力量”，与后面的vitality“活力”并列，共同作are giving的宾语。
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
Last Friday, our class organized an event named “Reading A Book Together”, which was fueled by a shared
passion for literature and a desire to connect with our classmates.
During the event, we took turns to discuss the engaging plot, underlying themes and complex character
relationships of the collectively-chosen book Great Expectations. It was fascinating to hear diverse perspectives! This
experience significantly deepened my appreciation for literature. I particularly enjoyed the sharing of various
perspectives on character analysis, which enabled me to critically appreciate the classic work. Most importantly, the
relaxing exchange boosted my confidence in voicing my own insights.
If you were here, you would love it too. I hope we have the chance to read a book together. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
英语参考答案-2
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【评分要点】
1.要点分:活动介绍(3分),活动目的与主题(2分).阅读收获(1个2分,写出2个4分)；
2.定档分:高级词汇句式3分;书信格式和其他自由裁量3分.
【评分原则】
1.本题总分为 15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性;
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时先根据其作答的整体情况确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次最后给分
4.评分时还应注意;
(1)词数少于 60或多于 100的，从总分中减去2分;
(2)英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次;
(4)空白卷及完全抄袭给0分; (5)鼓励难度高级表达。
【档次划分依据】
★第五档(13-15分)
*覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚,合理。
*使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解
*有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯
*完全达到了预期的写作目的。
★第四档(10-12分)
*覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚,合理。
*使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解
*比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
*达到了预期的写作目的。
★第三档(7-9分)
*覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
*使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解
*基本有效使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
*基本达到了预期的写作目的。
★第二档(4-6分)
*遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关
*所使用词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
*几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯
*未能达到预期的写作目的。
★第一档(1-3分)
*遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关
*所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
*几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯
*完全未达到预期的写作目的。
★零分;未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关
【参考范文】
That night when I went to bed, I felt sor ry for myself. I felt like I didn’t belong. Our family had trouble
finding money for rent, food, and clothes in the new country—the idea of writing silly messages on blank pages seemed
useless. Yet for a moment, I wanted to be included—I wanted to go to camp. I wanted an autograph book. Thinking
about my uncertain future life in this new place and wondering how things would work out for my family, I sighed.
The next day, the boy sitting beside me whispered he wanted to give me something at break. During break,
he handed me a small box with a big smile, inside which was a book with multicolored pages—an autograph book-—
just like everyone else’s. I turned the pages. Then, in the middle of the autograph book I saw some writing: Roses are
red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet, and so are you. Welcome to your new country. You are going to like it here. Your
friend Sam. I turned the other pages—blue, pink, yellow… thinking what my future held in store may change for the
better and things might work out for my family.
【语篇导读】作者在异国他乡求学，父母忙于生计赚钱养家，使得作者既要承受学业压力又要协助父母照看兄
妹。家里捉襟见肘不能参加露营活动；作者也没有钱买同学们相互传写的签名簿。当同桌友好地提出与作者交
换签写赠言时，作者很尴尬地承认自己没有名簿。
【思路参考】第一段可描写作者的羡慕心理或作者思而不得的失落、沮丧心理，以及同桌敏锐察觉作者的不对劲，
并送上友谊的铺垫;第二段可描写同桌男生送给作者的东西及对作者的鼓励，后续两人也发展为要好朋友关系。第二
段可以点在友谊升华之上。范文思路仅供评卷参考,不作为唯一标准写法。其他常规续写或者勇于打破常规合理创新
者均可酌情定档正常给分。
英语参考答案-3
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【评分细则】
1.评分时应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
22分以上为非常优秀,18-21分为尚好(不很地道),15-17分为及格(有影响意义传达的地方),11-14分为较差 6-10 分为
很差，1-5分为很乱,0分全空或全抄。
2.词数少于 130的,从总分中减去 2分。超词不扣分。
3.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
(2)内容的丰富性和情节的合理性;
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
(4)上下文的连贯性。
4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
5.考生答卷字迹太差影响评卷,可以将其分数下调一个档次或者酌情扣分。
【档次划分范围和要求】
第七档(22-25分):
创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融治度高;使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,
语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解;自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。
第六档(18-21分):
创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融治度较高;使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和
语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别错误,但不影响理解;比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较
连贯。
第五档(15-17分):
创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关;使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式
不够多样性,表达有些错误,但基本不影响理解;使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第四档(11-14分);
创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关;使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,
有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解;尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第三档(6-10分):
内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节;所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较
低级,影响理解;未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
第二档(1-5分);
内容和逻辑上多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构
单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义欠连贯。
第一档(0分):
未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题日要求完全不相关。
听力原文
Text 1
W:We’ll have to hurry if we don’t want to miss the beginning of the play.It’s already 7:30.
M:Well,it only takes 15 minutes to get to the theater and the play doesn’t begin until 8 o’clock.
Text 2
M:Yes,Madam.Can I help you
W:I hope so.I’d like to ask about flights from Beijing to London,please.
Text 3
W:David,have you finished your homework yet
M:No,I haven’t,Mum.
W:Then turn off the TV and do your homework at once.And you have to go to bed before nine o’clock because you need to
get up early tomorrow morning.
Text 4
M:What did you do last night
W:I went to the cinema.
M:Really Did you enjoy it
W:I’m afraid I didn’t like it at all.It’s far from interesting.
Text 5
W:The weather is so nice.I’m going to fly a kite.
M:That’s a good idea.I think I’ll join you.
Text 6
W:Excuse me,Sir.I’m a stranger here and have lost my way.
M:Where do you want to go
W:I want to return to my hotel,the New York Hotel.
M:Go straight along this road,then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop.You’ll find your hotel.
W:Thank you.By the way,can you direct me to the Central Park
M:Oh,it’s so far from here.You can take the subway.
英语参考答案-4
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W:How long will it take me if I walk there
M:It might take you three quarters of an hour.
W:Well,where is the subway station
M:You just turn left and walk three blocks and you’ll find it.
W:Where should I get off
M:Get off at 45th Street.
Text 7
W:Hi,Sam!It’s eight o’clock now.Get up quickly.It’s time for breakfast.
M:I don’t really want to get up.
W:What would you like for breakfast Sam.
M:I’m not quite hungry now.Let me think for a while.What kind of food do you prepare,Mum
W:Sandwiches,bread and vegetables.
M:Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones
W:Chicken sandwiches.
M:Great!They’re my favorite.
W:What do you want to drink Juice or milk
M:Milk,please.
W:Wash your hands before you eat.
M:OK,Mum.But where’s Dad
W:He’s sleeping.
M:Sleeping Why It’s eight o’clock already.Dad is too lazy.
W:No,Sam.He slept rather late last night because he went to the station to meet his friend.Don’t wake him up.Let him sleep a
little more.
M:OK,Mum.
Text 8
M:Where is Pamela
W:Is she coming
M:She told me she would be here.
W:They’re announcing your flight.You’d better get on board the plane.
M:Are you rushing me
W:I’m just reminding you of the time.You don’t want to miss the plane,do you
M:I know what I’m doing.Don’t you worry…Can you do me a favor
W:Of course,please name it.
M:Take care of Pamela when I’m away.I don’t want her to get hurt or anything.
W:You’ve got it.
M:Thank you.Now I see that you’re my true friend.
W:Well,I hope you’ll have a nice flight and a successful start in business in Beijing.
M:Thank you.I have to leave now.If you see Pamela,tell her that I’ll write to her.
W:OK.I will.Have a pleasant trip!
M:Thank you.Bye!
Text 9
W:Our flight has been delayed 2 hours.My husband will be waiting anxiously at London Airport.
M:You’d better make a phone call and tell him about the situation here.
W:Right.What are you here for
M:I was at a two-week international conference on Space Technology in Beijing.
W:How interesting!I was there with a tour.
M:Really How did you find it
W:Beijing deserves to be the capital of this country.Apart from Beijing,I went to Shanghai,Hangzhou and Nanjing.Those
trips are among the ones I’ve enjoyed most ever.China is really rich in its history and tradition.Is this your first trip to
China
M:No.I come here every year but always on business.I have had no chance to visit tour spots.
W:What a pity!Excuse me,I’ll go and phone my husband.
Text 10
M:Mrs. Brown will never forget the day,the 14th of July,when she and her family were at a picnic and Sam,her three-year-old
son,ran across the busy road nearby.Halfway across,the little boy suddenly fell to the ground when a truck was coming
towards him very fast.Just then,a tall strong man called David rushed into the road and held up his hand to the truck driver to
stop.The truck came to a stop just before them,and David carried the boy off the road.The boy was saved.This was not the
first time for David.Once he learned that a poor woman couldn’t buy enough food for her children.He got baskets of food
ready and the next day the woman was surprised to find her car filled with a lot of food.It is nothing new to his family and the
people in the town.David is always ready to give a helping hand to others.He often says to people,“Everyone is happy when
you do well to others.”
英语参考答案-5
{#{QQABbQKAogiAAAJAABgCUwVSCgGQkhECAYgGxFAMsAABiAFABAA=}#}姓 名____________________
准考证号____________________
绝密★启用前
2025 届新高考教学教研联盟高三第一次预热考试
英语试卷
长郡中学；衡阳市八中；永州市四中；岳阳县一中；湘潭县一中；湘西州民中；石门县一中；
由 澧县一中；益阳市一中；桃源县一中；株洲市二中；麓山国际；郴州市一中；岳阳市一中；联合命题
娄底市一中；怀化市三中；邵东市一中；洞口县一中；宁乡市一中；浏阳市一中。
命题学校：长郡中学 审题学校：麓山国际、师大附中
注意事项：
1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2 . 回答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号 。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3 . 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now
A.At 7:35. B.At 7:45. C.At 8:20.
2.Where are the speakers
A.At a department store. B.At an airport. C.At a restaurant.
3.What does the woman ask the man to do right now
A.Watch TV. B.Go to bed. C.Do homework.
4.What does the woman mean
A.The film is too long. B.The film is too short. C.The film is boring.
5.What will the man do
A.Fly a kite with the woman. B.Fly a kite by himself. C.Stay at home.
思思想政治
英语试题 第1页（共10页）
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第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6.Where does the woman want to go at first
A.The New York Hotel. B.The Central Park. C.The subway station.
7.How will the woman get to the Central Park
A.By bus. B.By air. C.By subway.
8.Where should the woman get off as the man advised
A.At 44th Street. B.At 45th Street. C.At 46th Street.
听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。
9.What will the speakers have as breakfast
A.Rice. B.Fruit. C.Sandwiches.
10.What kind of sandwich does the boy like
A.The chicken sandwich. B.The beef sandwich. C.The vegetable sandwich.
11.Why did the boy’s dad sleep late last night
A.He overworked last night. B.He went to meet his friend. C.He lost sleep last night.
听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。
12.Where does the conversation take place
A.At the bus station. B.At the train station. C.At the airport.
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Good friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Strangers.
14.What is the man going to do next
A.To spend a holiday. B.To start a new business. C.To meet a new customer.
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。
15.What are the two speakers
A.Teachers on the same tour. B.Lecturers at a conference. C.A tourist and a scientist.
16.What was the man in China for
A.For a conference. B.For a lecture. C.For a tour.
17.How many cities in China has the woman ever been to
A.None. B.One. C.Four.
听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18.What happened to Sam
A.He was knocked down by a truck. B.He fell to the ground when crossing the road.
C.He stopped the truck driver when crossing the road.
19.Who asked the driver to stop
A.The little boy. B.The boy’s mother. C.David.
20.Why did David help that poor woman
A.She had no money. B.She couldn’t walk. C.She was David’s neighbor
思思想政治
英语试题 第2页（共10页）
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第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。
A
About Eider-Floating Lodge
It is the only one of its kind in the Fairwood Lakes Holiday Park. Enjoy the ultimate calm and relaxing stay in this 24m
house that boasts sliding doors, modern modular spaces and sheltered terrace (露台 ) and a two-person hot tub. Eider can
accommodate up to 4 people thanks to its double bed and bunk bed. It has Freeview TV including a separate TV in the double
bedroom and free Wi-Fi.
There is a separate WC and washroom with shower which completes the sense of comfort. The kitchen, equipped with
microwave, oven and hob, opens to the outside deck, a perfect spot for terrace dining and to enjoy the summer evenings.
Accommodation Pr ices
2 nights 3 nights 4 nights
410 555 620
(Please note there is an additional 50 charge per dog per stay in Eider.)
Rules
* The park closes strictly at 9 pm. Check-in times are strictly between the hours of 4 pm-8 pm.
* Dogs must be kept under control, on a lead and accompanied by a responsible adult at all times. Dogs are not permitted
in any play areas.
* Bicycles, electric scooters (踏板车), and motorized scooters are allowed, and all road rules must be observed.
* Vehicles must be parked in the main car park and keep to the 5mph speed limit.
21．What do we know about Eider-Floating Lodge
A．It serves tasty food. B．It charges for Wi-Fi.
C．It gets noisy in the evening. D．It offers the comfort of home,
22．How much does it cost to stay in Eider with a pet dog for 3 nights
A． 555. B． 605. C． 620. D． 705.
23．What are visitors prohibited from doing during the stay
A．Walking a dog in a play area. B．Riding bicycles.
C．Parking in the main car park. D．Checking in at 7 pm.
B
Elizabeth Keyton, originally from Georgia, the USA, married Arjun, a Malayali. She wanted to learn his mother tongue
to strengthen their family bond. In the process, she created an Instagram page called “Elikutty” through which she now teaches
Malayalam to thousands of people.
“I always loved hearing people speak different languages, but when my mother from Serbia spoke Serbian at home, my
father showed no interest in learning it, leaving frequent misunderstanding and communicating problems. That’s when I
decided that if I met someone from a different culture, I would try to learn his language, which would be good for us and our
family,” says Elizabeth to The Better India.
思思想政治
英语试题 第3页（共10页）
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“So when my relationship with Arjun started looking serious because of difficulties in communicating, I decided to learn
Malayalam. However, I found that there weren’t enough resources to learn the language. Most books available were outdated
or made for children. A small amount of material was often too difficult for casual (非正式的) language learners like me,” says
the 35-year-old. “Later, I struggled to find a teacher suited to my needs and some grammar resources online.”
As an English teacher, Elizabeth used her teaching skills to learn Malayalam. She wrote notes and made doodles (涂鸦)
to learn the letters. “For me, the best way to learn is by explaining it to someone else, so I made an Instagram page in 2018 to
share my notes and small drawings,” she says. Starting out with 1,000 followers in 2018, her Instagram page has over 70,000
followers today. She is pleased to make learning Malayalam fun and easy.
“I have seen what happens when languages are ignored in my own house. My brother doesn’t know Serbian, which
means his family won’t. It’s important to know English as it is a global language and helps when you go abroad, but the same
respect should be given to native languages. They are the true way to a person’s heart.” says Elizabeth.
24．Why did Elizabeth decide to learn Malayalam
A．To build a foundation for her career.
B．To improve her relationship with Arjun.
C．To better communicate with her mother.
D．To satisfy her interest in foreign languages.
25．What difficulty did Elizabeth meet during her learning
A．Rejection from her husband. B．Failure to find a native partner.
C．Lack of suitable learning resources. D．Inability to find a professional teacher.
26．What was Elizabeth’s Instagram. page used to do at first
A．Collect learning tips. B．Assist her in self-study.
C．Practice small drawings. D．Teach others Malayalam.
27．What is Elizabeth’s opinion on language learning
A．Using social media as the primary tool.
B．Respecting our inner thinking at all times.
C．Always putting the family’s common language first.
D．Treating official languages and mother tongues equally.
C
Enlightening, challenging, stimulating, fun. These were some of the words that Nature readers used to describe their
experiences of art-science collaborations in a series of articles on partnerships between artists and researchers. Nearly 40% of
the roughly 350 people who responded to an accompanying poll, said they had collaborated with artists; and almost all said
they would consider doing so in future.
Such an encouraging result is not surprising. Scientists are increasingly seeking out visual artists to help them
communicate their work to new audiences. “Artists help scientists reach a broader audience and make emotional connections
that enhance learning,” one respondent said.
One example of how artists and scientists have together rocked the scenes came last month when the Sydney Symphony
Orchestra performed a reworked version of Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons. They reimagined the 300-year-old score by
思思想政治
英语试题 第4页（共10页）
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injecting the latest climate prediction data for each season-provided by Monash University’s Climate Change Communication
Research Hub. The performance was a creative call to action ahead of November’s United Nations Climate Change Conference
in Glasgow, UK.
But a genuine partnership must be a two-way street. Fewer artists than scientists responded to the Nature poll; however,
several respondents noted that artists do not simply assist scientists with their communication requirements. Nor should their
work be considered only as an object of study. The alliances are most valuable when scientists and artists have a shared interest
in a project, are able to jointly design it and can critique each other’s work. Such an approach can both prompt new research as
well as result in powerful art.
More than half a century ago, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology opened its Center for Advanced Visual Studies
(CAVS) to explore the role of technology in culture. The founders deliberately focused their projects around light—hence
the"visual studies"in the name. Light was something that both artists and scientists had an interest in, and therefore could form
the basis of collaboration. As science and technology progressed, and divided into more sub-disciplines, the centre was
simultaneously (同时地) looking to a time when leading researchers could also be artists, writers and poets, and vice versa.
Nature’s poll findings suggest that this trend is as strong as ever, but, to make a collaboration work, both sides need to
invest time, and embrace surprise and challenge. The reach of art-science tie-ups needs to go beyond the necessary purpose of
research communication, and participant must not fall into the trap of stereotyping (对…产生成见 ) each other. Artists and
scientists alike are immersed in discovery and invention, and challenge and critique are core to both, too.
28．According to Paragraph 1, art-science collaborations have ________.
A．caught the attention of critics B．received favorable responses
C．promoted academic publishing D．sparked heated public controversy
29．The reworked version of The Four Seasons is mentioned to show that ________.
A．art can offer audiences easy access to science
B．science can help with the expression of emotions
C．public participation in science has a promising future
D．art is effective in facilitating scientific innovations
30．What does the underlined world “alliances” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．associations B．attachments C．disputes D．involvements
31．According to the author, art-science collaborations
A．are likely to go beyond public expectations
B．will intensify interdisciplinary competition
C．should do more than communicating science
D．are becoming more popular than before
D
The danger of a major solar storm is now at its highest in over a decade As the Sun reaches the peak of its activity cycle,
the odds of such a storm hitting Earth rise along with its associated risks, including blackouts, disabled satellites and damaged
cell phones and GPS networks. In the most extreme scenarios, some power grids could be knocked out for weeks or even
months.
思思想政治
英语试题 第5页（共10页）
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But that is the worst case. In the face of such potential disaster, our best hope is to learn more about the Sun-Earth
system, monitor solar activity and develop our ability to predict space weather. With the right precautions, solar activity could
be a net positive for humanity, as it constantly protects us against harmful radiation from beyond the Solar System So whether
we risk the dangers or reap the benefits of living with the Sun will come down to the same thing: our ability to predict and
prepare for what our star is going to do next.
The whole prediction process is like forecasting normal weather the more you understand the system, the better you can
predict what it will do. This is no easy task when it comes to our star. The Sun is complex and not yet well understood, and
scientists must also get a better handle on how its emissions travel through space and affect pared to forecasting the
normal weather, our space weather predictions are about 50 years behind
That’s why missions like the Parker Solar Probe - the first spacecraft ever to touch the Sun-are all the more important.
Launched in 2018, Parker has already made several discoveries about how the Sun transports energy outward into space. The
spacecraft’s data have helped scientists improve their ability to predict exactly when an event at the Sun will later reach Earth.
Establishing that timing is important, because it’s an essential first step to an early warning system that would help avoid the
worst-case scenario.
Yet our current projects are not enough. Parker is not designed to act as a full-time warming system, and it can only
study the Sun from one angle at a time. So a constellation of satellites around the Sun are recommended to completely monitor
the Sun and always be ready to send warnings back to Earth.
32．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word!
A．obtain B．eliminate C．strengthen D．tolerate
33．Which of the following is mentioned in paragraph 2
A．The solar system releases a lot of harmful radiation to humanity.
B．People must learn more to reverse the worst result caused by the Sun.
C．Solar activities, if dealt with properly, can be very beneficial to humanity.
D．The potential disaster can be fully prevented if we make accurate prediction.
34．What is the main message conveyed in the passage
A．Improving space weather predictions is crucial for preparedness.
B．The Sun’s energy transport mechanisms have been fully understood.
C．The frequency of solar storms has significantly increased over the past decade.
D．A full-time warning system is the only solution to preventing solar storm impacts.
35．What will the following paragraphs probably talk about
A．The sunny sides of space weather and solar activities
B．The drawback of the current solar prediction projects.
C．The ways to protect the Earth from potential solar storms.
D．The measures to improve and redesign the Parker Solar Probe.
思思想政治
英语试题 第6页（共10页）
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第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rejection creates an emotional roller coaster. We feel the sadness, anger, and loss of the person who rejects us, and also
our self-respect is hurt. 36 While there is no quick fix, the following suggestions can help you overcome the confusion and
ease the pain of rejection.
37 People tend to avoid their pain. There is no healing without feeling your feelings. There is no healing without pain.
You must go through the feelings to heal. Let yourself feel the loss and the pain and express your difficult emotions. You
should know that you are strong enough and can face pain with courage to heal and grow.
Take it one moment at a time. It takes time to heal and for the hurt to lessen. In the abyss (深渊), it is hard to think too
far, so be patient during this difficult period. Unfortunately, today, we live in the fast lane. We don’t have patience and we want
things to happen immediately. Patience is a lost art. 38
Develop gratitude. Gratitude is cure for pain. Pain is about what we are missing. Gratitude is about what we are having.
If we focus on the negative, we will see the negatives. 39 Those who show gratitude, develop a positive attitude, and
appreciate their situation minimize their pain and create more happy moments in their lives.
Getting over a rejection is hard. 40 It is there to make you grow. Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in
their own way. We must sympathize with ourselves and accept that reality. It’s important to take your time to deal with
rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us. It won’t be easy, but
it will be worth it.
A．Feel it to heal it.
B．Don’t take it too personally.
C．However, your pain won’t last forever.
D．So, even if you are broken, keep busy.
E．With time, the sense of loss and hurt will ease.
F．This is why getting over a rejection is challenging.
G．If we focus on the positive, we will see the positives.
思思想政治
英语试题 第7页（共10页）
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第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today was the day I planned to go and cut my Christmas Tree.
I wonder what I’ll get this year, as I 41 it from far. Maybe a watch or a real big ring or even a new car. I guess I’d
better clean and bake the stockings I have to 42 . The time is short and money’s scarce and I never have enough.
While in the store, I saw a boy who 43 to be really sad. He looked at me and I said, “You seem a little 44 today.
Haven’t you picked out your favourite toy As he 45 his head, his tears were streaming from his eyes. “I’ve picked it out
but hope is 46 and I’m afraid that 47 won’t hear. I always loved this time of year, for Santa always came. But now it
won’t 48 much to me. My dad left Mom and me years ago when I was very small. So I don’t remember Christmas with
him being there at all. 49 Mom and me, we always laughed and put up the Christmas tree. Mom 50 this year and
now there’s only me.” His words touched me 51 . I hung my head in deep 52 for my doings.
Now I discover more precious gifts than I had never seen. They now become more 53 to me than they had ever
been. I ask God to forgive me, how could I be so blind. When I get up each morning now, I thank the Lord above. Who knows
how long they will be there to 54 me with love. A lesson was learned this year as I prepared for Christmas day. So I ask
no more but to be thankful when I 55 !
41．A．bought B．dragged C．planted D．unloaded
42．A．paint B．get C．stuff D．weave
43．A．happened B．devoted C．applied D．appeared
44．A．down B．annoyed C．excited D．anxious
45．A．dropped B．lifted C．shook D．nodded
46．A．meaningless B．countable C．expectable D．gone
47．A．Santa B．father C．storekeeper D．stranger
48．A．tell B．teach C．mean D．worth
49．A．But B．So C．And D．Thus
50．A．passed down B．walked out C．passed away D．faded away
51．A．merrily B．hopefully C．deeply D．surprisingly
52．A．memory B．heart C．thought D．regret
53．A．shameful B．valuable C．unforgettable D．graceful
54．A．help B．shower C．bless D．hug
55．A．travel B．explore C．pray D．work
思思想政治
英语试题 第8页（共10页）
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第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1. 5分,满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two 56 (seem) unrelated things, have recently become a
trending combination 57 (chase) after by young people in China.
Instead of taking place in hospitals or clinics during office hours, consultations, prescriptions, acupuncture, and dietary
advice offered by certified TCM doctors in the busy atmosphere of night markets 58 (attract) a significant number of
young people so far.
Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day due to work 59 (commit), so this trend has
quickly caught their attention. In today’s fast-paced lifestyle, young people’s awareness of health and wellness is gradually
increasing 60 this form of night markets caters to their health needs. Besides, the night market environment is 61
(relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, 62 (improve) the overall health care
experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitors used to experience a region’s culture through night markets, 63 they can find a variety of goods, 64
clothing and groceries to local handicrafts, souvenirs and street food. Now TCM gives them one more reason to go.
TCM has long been a part of Chinese people’s daily life; its increasing accessibility and integration are now giving this
ancient tradition more 65 (strong) and vitality.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
上周五你们班组织了“共读一本书” (Reading A Book Together)的阅读分享活动,你的英国朋友Chris对此很感兴趣。请
你给他写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.你的收获。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
思思想政治
英语试题 第9页（共10页）
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第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Roses are red, violets are blue,
Sugar is sweet, and so are you.
Those words were what one of my new classmates wrote to me in an autograph book (签名簿) when I moved with my
family to a new country, feeling extremely lonely.
Having settled in a completely unfamiliar place, my father and mother worked day and night to provide for the family,
though we were still in debt. I spoke a little English and was sent to a public school. Being ten years old, I was placed in the
fourth grade. Some of the children in the class tried to be friendly but I didn’t have time to hang around with them after my
lessons because I had to help with the housework and look after my little brothers and sisters.
At the end of the school year all the kids were excited about going to camp, a concept that was quite foreign to me. Also
foreign to me were some of the customs the children had. The strangest one was the “autograph book”! It was a blank book,
about four by six inches, with pages in different colors. My schoolmates exchanged their autograph books with each other and
wrote silly messages on the pages. These messages made no sense to me: “Yours till the kitchen sinks.” “Yours till the horse
flies.” “Yours till Niagara falls.”(永远属于你 ) Teachers and older relatives wrote more serious and practical words like a
prayer or wish—I remember something about a “wise owl living in a tree” (少说话多做事的人).
The boy whose desk was next to mine asked me to write a few words in his autograph book. I didn’t know what to say,
so I just signed my name. Then he asked if he could write in my autograph book. I explained I didn’t have one, embarrassed
and upset.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night when I went to bed, I felt sorry for myself.
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______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, the boy sitting beside me whispered he wanted to give me something at break.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
思思想政治
英语试题 第10页（共10页）
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