Unit 2 Travelling 课时 4 Grammar配套练习（含答案）-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册+

Unit 2 Travelling
课时4 Grammar
一、用have/has gone (to) 或have/has been (to) 填空。
1. — _________ you ever __________ the Great Wall
— Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip.
2. — Where’s Mrs Huang
— She _________________ the Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang. She __________ there three times because she enjoys the beautiful scenery.
3.Lili can’t be at home. She ______________ the farm to pick apples.
4. My aunt ___________ never _________ Russia so she does not know much about Russia.
5. Mrs Wang __________ Japan. She won’t be back until next Sunday.
二、同义句转换。
6. My grandfather died five years ago.
My grandfather ______ ________ _______ ______ five years.
7. She left her hometown at 18 years old.
She _______ _______ _____ ______ her hometown since she was 18 years old.
8. The film finished half an hour ago.
The film _______ ________ ______ for half an hour.
9. His grandparents got married fifty years ago.
His grandparents ________ ________ __________ for fifty years.
三、完形填空。
Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt very 10 without going anywhere. I could be quite excited when I 11 channels like Discovery and National Geographic Channel on TV.
The situation 12 when I joined in my friend’s journey to the Rocky Mountains. This was my first time in the mountains. 13 , the weather was foggy most of the time. Soon we started to climb on one of the peaks（山峰）.
It was high, 14 I was still excited. I walked so quickly that I ran out of 15 long before we got to the top.
When we finally got there, the same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed （失望）, because I had wished to see the view from 16 during the whole climbing. After a couple of hours on the top, we were about to turn back when the 17 suddenly blew away the clouds, and the peak we were standing on was bright with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama（全景）in front of me. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help 18 the next trip to the mountains.
The next day we returned— my 19 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below.
10. A. comfortable B. bored C. strange D. lonely
11. A. saw B. looked C. watched D. read
12. A. happened B. kept C. began D. changed
13. A. Unhealthily B. Uncomfortably C. Unusually D. Unluckily
14. A. because B. since C. but D. when
15. A. time B. money C. energy D. space
16. A. over B. behind C. near D. above
17. A. rain B. wind C. sun D. snow
18. A. looking forward to B. replying to C. getting used to D. leading to
19. A. arms B. legs C. eyes D. hands
四任务型阅读
Is it amazing that we spend so much time talking about food “ Have you ever eaten… ”“ What did you have for lunch ” and so on.
And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.
The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don’t like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw(生的) fish.
So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say about it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change
20. Where do people usually have rice as their main food
________________
21. In the Middle East, what is the main food
________________
22. Why do the Japanese dislike eating sheep meat
________________
23. How often do English people drink tea
________________
24. What is the passage mainly about
________________
参考答案
一、1. Have; been to　2. has gone to; has been3. has gone to　4. has; been to5. has gone to
二、6. has been dead for　7. has been away from8. has been over　9. have been married
三、10～14: ACDDC　15～19: CDBAB
四、In most parts of Asia.
Bread
Because they don’t like its smell.
Four or five times a day.
People’s eating habits in different countries.