Unit2Body language单元综合教学反馈沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级下册

Unit 2 单元综合教学反馈
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出佳选项。
Last summer holiday, I travelled to the UK with my family. I felt excited because I love 1.__________ about different cultures from all over the world through travelling. In a park, I made the “V” sign while taking photos.
In China, people usually make this sign when 2.____ take pictures. However, my friend Tom, from the UK, 3.__________ me that making this sign with the back of the hand facing others is impolite in the UK.
I was very 4.___________, because I didn't know that the “V” sign could let others feel uncomfortable.
When I returned home, I decided to look up 5.__________ useful about hand gestures.
The information that I searched for really filled me 6.______ amazement.
I found that 7.________ often used gesture—thumbs up has so many different meanings in different countries.
In western countries, people use it when they think something is good. In Germany, it means the number “one”. And giving someone the thumbs up is asking for trouble in some middle eastern countries, like Iran and Iraq.
I 8.____ knew about the “OK” sign. In some English speaking countries, people often use it if they want to let people know they're alright. But it means “money” in Japan 9.____ it means “zero” or “nothing” in France.
Through this experience, I learnt 10.______ valuable lesson. When we visit a country, it is important 11.___________ the gestures' meanings so that we can make communication 12.________ with others.
This trip made me 13._______ a lot. From then on, I have always searched for the local culture and customs online first 14._______ I travel to a new place.
This 15.____ make sure my hand gestures won't cause possible misunderstandings.
( )1. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learnt
( )2. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )3. A. remind B. reminded C. will remind D. reminds
( )4. A. surprised B. more surprised C. most surprised　 D. the most surprised
( )5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )6. A. with B. in　 C. at　　 D. for
( )7. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
( )8. A. too B. also C. neither　 D. either
( )9. A. and B. though C. so D. because
( )10. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )11. A. know B. knew C. knowing D. to know
( )12. A. polite B. impolite C. politely D. politeness
( )13. A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing
( )14. A. unless B. until C. after D. before
( )15. A. need B. can C. must　 D. should
二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through 16. _____ but also through body language.
Body language is very 17. __________ in our daily lives when words are not clear or enough, such as in a noisy environment. And it can also help us know people’s different attitudes(态度) by watching their body language.
You’ll have to know what people’s body language 18.______. And different countries have different body language. Here are some 19. _________ of body language and their meanings in North America.
If your head is down, it may 20. ______ that you are not happy or sad. If you are with a smiling face and look 21. ________, you are showing your friendliness.
A smile is a 22. ______ to show friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be polite.
Eyes can tell you a lot. If a person looks into your eyes when you’re talking, it may 23. ________ mean that the person is interested in the topic and is friendly to you.
A person who doesn’t look at you shows that he is 24._______ with the topic and doesn’t want to talk about it.
Hand gestures can show that a person is interested in the conversation. But repeated movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. Stay away from someone who points at you when he 25. __________ you. That person might be angry with you or feel better than you.
( )16. A. chances B. problems C. words D. skills
( )17. A. necessary B. difficult C. perfect D. comfortable
( )18. A. means B. develops C. forms D. teaches
( )19. A. orders B. examples C. answers D. steps
( )20. A. promise B. realize C. express D. remain
( )21. A. worried B. tired C. relaxed D. nervous
( )22. A. trick B. rule C. success D. way
( )23. A. probably B. correctly C. hardly D. finally
( )24. A. busy B. careful C. bored D. patient
( )25. A. learns from B. waits for C. talks with D. laughs at
三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
When I was young, I hated to learn languages. My father, Richard, could speak several languages. He was sure that I could also learn languages well. He always encouraged me to learn more. With his encouragement, I decided to go to Chile to learn Spanish after finishing university.
At weekends, I did a part-time job. I worked in a school for disabled children in a class of six. Only two children in the class could speak and neither of them could do it well. But I slowly realized that every child could communicate. They communicated in different ways. Some of them used body language to express themselves.
Others used their voices—they made noises. The noises changed when they had different feelings. They even “talked” to each other, having arguments and friendly talks like ordinary children. None of the children in that room could say a single sentence.
But they had a strong personality(性格), likes and dislikes, wishes and fears and they communicated every day. Slowly, I learnt not only Spanish but the language of every one of the children I cared for. It was encouraging to see these children talking with each other comfortably.
I made excuses for not trying all these years. And here were a group of disabled children showing me how important communication was. It really made me want to learn Spanish. In this way, I could express my personality through the methods they learnt.
From then on, I spent my evenings studying Spanish after work. I felt excited when I knew a new word. When I arrived in Chile, I couldn’t say a single word. But when I left, I could happily have a conversation. My life was going in a different direction. I learnt from those children that communication could open doors to something else—doors to friendship, happiness and excitement.
( )26. What does the beginning of the story tell us about Richard
A. He was good at languages.
B. He taught the writer Spanish.
C. He hated to learn languages.
D. He had been to Chile several times.
( )27. Who made the writer want to learn Spanish well
A. The writer’s father.
B. The writer’s mother.
C. The writer’s friends.
D. The disabled children.
( )28. Which shows the correct order of the writer’s life
a. The writer entered university.
b. The writer found a part-time job in Chile.
c. The writer went to Chile to learn Spanish.
d. The writer could speak Spanish and left Chile.
e. The writer studied Spanish hard after finishing his work.
f. The writer didn’t like learning languages when he was young.
A. d→a→e→f→c→b B. f→a→c→b→e→d
C. d→a→f→e→b→c D. f→a→d→b→c→e
( )29. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To encourage disabled children.
B. To share a story of a Spanish teacher.
C. To give advice on learning languages.
D. To show the power of communication.
(B)
WeChat and Weibo are two popular apps in China. Let’s see what the foreign friends think of them.
I am Alice. I like WeChat. It is fast and convenient. And I can use it for free. It can be used on my mobile phone. It has a hold-to-talk voice messaging function(功能). I have many Chinese friends. Through WeChat, I can talk with them at any time. It is amazing.
I am David. I love Weibo. I check my Weibo when I am free. I can share messages with each other. I often look through my favourite star’s Weibo. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Weibo, for example, “I’m sad today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends will comfort me. I would like to share my birthday party, my new phone and my new coat with my friends. It is fun.
I’m Lily. I don’t like WeChat or Weibo. I don’t believe them. There are so many bad people on WeChat. Many people are cheated(欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on WeChat easily. It is not the real world.
As for Weibo, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. You can’t actually learn about a person through his or her Weibo. Also, I don’t like to write secrets on Weibo, because I don’t want them to be known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.
( )30. From the passage, we can learn David is ______.
A. a lazy boy B. a low-key boy
C. a stupid boy D. an open-minded boy
( )31. Why doesn’t Lily like WeChat
A. It’s difficult for her to write on WeChat.
B. Many people are cheated on WeChat easily.
C. She doesn’t like to talk with her friends on WeChat.
D. She doesn’t think it is a good idea to use the computer.
( )32. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article
A. Health. B. Friendship.
C. Sports. D. Animals.
(C)
Many people have a fear of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying. Luckily, the following suggestions will help you make a better speech. If you are having difficulty with your speech as well, please read them carefully.
Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. You may forget the words or sentences of your speech while note cards can remind you. They make you thrive. Your speech will be a perfect one. However, don’t look at your note cards for a long time while speaking.
Smile at your classmates. When it is time to speak, there’s nothing that can draw your classmates into your speech better than a good old-fashioned smile. Studies have shown that smiles are infections. That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile. You can get a lot of energy from those smiles.
Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who always looks at the floor or at note cards. Please relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk in the same way during the speech. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you’re communicating with them. They may pay more attention to your speech, too. Also, you’ll look like you know what you’re talking about.
Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interesting. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.
( )33. What can be the best title of this passage
A. Eye Contact in a Speech
B. How to Write Note Cards
C. The Fear of Public Speaking
D. How to Make a Speech Better
( )34. What does the underlined word “thrive” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Think faster.
B. Worry too much.
C. Give up easily.
D. Work more successfully.
( )35.What does the underlined sentence“Studies have shown that smiles are infections”in Paragraph 3 most probably mean
A. Smiles can be passed on.
B. Smiles are not fashionable.
C. True smiles are hard to see.
D. Smiles can make people sick.
( )36. Which picture matches the last paragraph best
A B C D
(D)
Every 14 days, a language dies. There are many reasons for this. One is that some people believe that a language which is used more widely has stronger economic(经济的) power in social life. Because of this, young people often choose to learn a commonly used language. As a result, many languages that are used less are given up.
Another reason is that some languages aren’t written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation. His people have lived in the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 1,000 years. Traditionally, the language in this area isn’t written down, and people are worried that it will die one day.
But Guujaaw says, “We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken words. Expressing yourself without writing is natural.” However, writing has to become part of their lives, or their language isn’t able to stay alive.
When a language disappears, the culture of its speakers disappears. Language plays an important part in passing down culture. Without spoken language, the young can only learn their languages from the old. Elizabeth Lindsey, a language researcher, says, “When an elder dies, a library is burned.”
Also, language plays a part in humans’ understanding of nature. People in mountain areas often learn about plants and animals, and the relationship between them by word of mouth. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, shows, “80% of plant and animal species(种类) haven’t been discovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they’re unknown to humans.”
Many languages are endangered. However, it’s not too late. It is time for the young to think seriously about their local languages. “No one becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said.
( )37. Why do young people often choose to speak a commonly used language
A. Their local languages have been given up.
B. It is more powerful in social economic life.
C. It is easier to learn a commonly used language.
D. A commonly used language can be written down.
( )38. What can we learn about Guujaaw
A. He speaks Canadian.
B. He makes writing part of his people’s lives.
C. He is confident in the language of his nation.
D. He is teaching his people the spoken language.
( )39. How do people in mountain areas often learn about nature
A. By reading books.
B. By word of mouth.
C. By studying at schools.
D. By working in mountains.
( )40. Which of the following does the writer agree with
A. People need to use commonly used languages more often.
B. The spoken words are more important than the written words.
C. The young should try their best to stop their local languages from dying.
D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of the dying of languages.
第二节　阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。
A. People use it in important moments. B. Now let's learn something about it. C. Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. D. It is necessary for people to know the correct way to do it. E. Fist and palm salute is a traditional manner with a history of over 3, 000 years.
Different countries have different manners in greetings. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss with each other. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼) This is one of the most classic ways of greetings in China. 41.____________
The occasions(场合) of making fist and palm salute For thousands of years, China has been known as the “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, when Chinese meet others, they often shake hands, but they sometimes make fist and palm salute.
42._______________________________ For example, when people visit someone during the Spring Festival or in a birthday party, they usually make fist and palm salute.
The history of fist and palm salute 43.______________________________People have already used it since the West Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, if people met strangers, they would be prepared to fight if necessary. And their hands would always be ready to hold weapons(武器). But holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness.
The method to make fist and palm salute 44.__________________________________________
So how do people make fist and palm salute correctly First, stand up straight. Then, for a man, make a right hand half fist, and then hold the right hand with the left hand in front of the chest.
For a woman, make a left hand half fist, then place the right hand on top of the left hand. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to head and bend down. 45._________________________________ People can also say some good greeting words to each other when shaking hands.
四、写作 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节　语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
We always use body language in daily life. So body language is i 46 to us. Not only humans but also animals use body language.
When a dog is happy, its ears will stand u__47__ and wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads(张开) its ears, it sends a m__48__ of “Watching out!” To show friendliness, elephants will touch each other with their trunks.
Dolphins live in groups and like to show each other their f 49 . An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Both humans and animals can use body language to c 50 . But the ways they “say” to each other are different.
第二节　完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 面试者应该努力给面试官留下好印象。(8BU2)
Interviewees should try to ______ the interviewer ____ _______ ____________.
52. 我们要直视面试官的眼睛以表示我们的自信。(8BU2)
We need to ______ ______ the interviewer’s eyes to show our confidence.
53. 对着面试官微笑，这样他就能感受到你的礼貌。(7AU5)
Smile at the interviewer ____ ______ he can feel your politeness.
54. 这些建议多么重要啊！(7BU7)
_____ __________ these suggestions are!
55. 我希望这些建议可以提醒你关于面试时的事情。(8BU2)
I hope these suggestions can ________ you ______the interview.
第三节　书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假如你的叔叔是某国际旅行社的经理，他需要给新来的外籍员工进行岗前培训。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文，介绍和顾客交流的礼仪(etiquette)。
Etiquette
Before talking greet customers
While talking listen carefully, smile at customers
After talking …
Conclusion …
注意：
1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
It is important for us to know how to talk with the customers to show our respect.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
语法选择
BABAA ACBAA DCADB
完形填空
CAABC CDACC
三、阅读第一节　阅读理解
(A) ADBD
(B) DBB
(C) DDAA
(D) BCBC
第二节　阅读填空
BAEDC
写作
第一节　语篇填词
第二节　完成句子
51. give agood impression
52. look into
53. so that
54. How important
55.remind about
第三节　书面表达
It is important for us to know how to talk with the customers to show our respect.
First, when you are working at your desk, you should sit up straight and greet customers warmly when you see them. Second, while talking with the customers, you should listen to them carefully and answer their questions with a smile. It will make them feel you are friendly. And you shouldn’t look away or look down. Third, when the talk is over, you should stand up and say “thank you” to the customers. It’s nice to shake hands with them when saying goodbye. One thing you should remember is that good body language can help you make a good impression on the customers.